Pruning Stone Fruit. Open Vase and Modified Open Vase Pruning
|
|
|
- Merryl Strickland
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Pruning Stone Fruit Open Vase and Modified Open Vase Pruning
2 PRUNING STYLES Open Vase and Modified Open Vase Open vase and modified open vase pruning styles are used to maximize fruit production and fruit quality for fruit trees in the genus Prunus (peach, nectarine, plum, apricot and their interspecific hybrids; also almond). The open vase style resembles a bowl. Scaffold branches and secondary scaffold branches make up the sides of the bowl. All branches that grow towards the center of the bowl are removed to allow light and air to reach the interior of the tree.
3 PRUNING STYLES Open Vase and Modified Open Vase Low growing or small branches should be left as long as they do not congest this open interior of the "bowl". These branches assist in increasing branch diameter (caliper) and strength as well as help to protect the bark from sunburn. If these branches are fruiting branches, leaving these branches will help bring fruit lower and therefore fruit will be easier to harvest.
4 The modified open vase pruning style differs from the open vase style by having more than one level or layer. Each level or layer is made up of a smaller "bowl" above and within the larger, lower bowl. Sufficient distance must be maintained between these layers to allow for good air circulation and good light penetration to the lower layer or layers. Large trees can have up to 3 layers, so that the overall appearance of the tree resembles candelabra. This results in a larger tree and greater fruit production than the open vase style. PRUNING STYLES Modified Open Vase
5 A Systematic Method to Prune Open Vase and Modified Open Vase Trees. Open vase shaped and modified open vase shaped trees will need to have an average of 40%=60% of growth removed on a yearly basis. Good pruning practices will help to reduce the amount of growth removed each year so that 20-40% branch removal is common. Step 1: Remove all suckers
6 A Systematic Method to Prune Open Vase and Modified Open Vase Trees. Step 2: Look at the entire tree and determine which branches need to be removed or redirected to open the center "bowl" or vase. Use pruning or training techniques to open the center of the tree.
7 A Systematic Method to Prune Open Vase and Modified Open Vase Trees. Step 3: After the center has been opened up, ignore the overall tree until the final steps of the pruning process! Start pruning each scaffold limb one at a time, beginning with the lowest scaffold limb first. Start at the tree trunk and work your way towards the end of the branch.
8 A Systematic Method to Prune Open Vase and Modified Open Vase Trees. Step 3: Prune each branch for health, structural strength, flower and fruit production and to thin out crowded branches.
9 A Systematic Method to Prune Open Vase and Modified Open Vase Trees. Step 3: If branches are growing vertically and are crossing limbs which are growing above them, drop-crotch or remove the limb to prevent overcrowding and crossing branches.
10 A Systematic Method to Prune Open Vase and Modified Open Vase Trees. Step 3: After being properly pruned, the overall appearance of the scaffold branch will often be feather-like, with side branches and fruiting wood mainly attached to the top and sides of this branch.
11 A Systematic Method to Prune Open Vase and Modified Open Vase Trees. Step 3: Small branches and fruiting spurs may be attached to the bottom of the scaffold, provided they are not too crowded.
12 A Systematic Method to Prune Open Vase and Modified Open Vase Trees. Step 3: As the scaffold branch matures, the ends of the branch will develop into a shape that resembles an outstretched arm and hand, with the fingers of the hand pointing upward and the palm of the hand directed towards the center of the tree. Branches should be spaced along the scaffold limb, alternating from side to side. The fingers and hand should form an open cup at the end of each limb.
13 A Systematic Method to Prune Open Vase and Modified Open Vase Trees. Step 4: Move to the next scaffold branch and repeat the procedure outlined in step 3. Again start at the base of the branch and work outwards to the tip of the scaffold limb. Remember to focus on only the scaffold limb that you are currently pruning.
14 A Systematic Method to Prune Open Vase and Modified Open Vase Trees. Step 5: Continue working your way around the tree, pruning one scaffold limb at a time.
15 A Systematic Method to Prune Open Vase and Modified Open Vase Trees. Step 5: If there is more than one layer of branches, as in a tree pruned to a modified open vase shape, move up to the next layer and continue the procedure outlined in steps 3 and 4.
16 A Systematic Method to Prune Open Vase and Modified Open Vase Trees. Step 5: Leave sufficient distance between each layer to allow for adequate light to reach the lower layer. Actual distance between layers is variable and will depend on location, exposure, tree age and size, branch density, and species. Experience will help in determining what is sufficient distance between layers.
17 A Systematic Method to Prune Open Vase and Modified Open Vase Trees. Step 6: When you have finished pruning each scaffold limb, one at a time, stand back and examine the tree as a whole unit. Look for excessively crowded branches, crossing branches, or branches growing towards the center of the vase. Remove or redirect these branches if necessary.
18 Peaches and Nectarines These trees produce flowers and fruit on last year s growth, 1 year old wood. This fruiting wood is replaced each year. An average of 40-60% of the branches is removed each season. Fruiting wood is easily identified. Branches have smooth, shiny, green or green and brown bark. Branches have well developed buds but no side branches.
19 Peaches and Nectarines Branches are frequently pulled downward by the weight of the fruit and develop into 'hangers' which are beneficial to picking the fruit.
20 Pruning Peaches and Nectarines
21 Pruning Peaches and Nectarines
22 Pruning Peaches and Nectarines
23 Pruning Peaches and Nectarines
24 Pruning Peaches and Nectarines
25 Pruning Peaches and Nectarines
26 Plums and Apricots These trees produce flowers and fruit on fruiting spurs. Fruiting spurs are long lived on plums (up to 10 years) but are short lived on apricots (3-5 years). Fruiting spurs develop on branches that are 2 years old and older. These older branches have brown, rough bark and smaller side branches. The side branches may be vegetative, which will produce leaves and more branches or they may be fruiting spurs which will produce flowers and fruit. Vegetative branches will produce fruiting spurs after they become 2 years old and older.
27 Plums and Apricots Fruiting spurs can be identified as smaller branches with very short internode spacing between the buds (average 1/4"). Vegetative branches are usually larger and more vigorous, with more distance between the buds (usually 1/2-3/4 or more). As fruiting spurs age and get larger they may resemble "thorns" or become club-like in appearance.
28 Plums and Apricots Apricot spurs usually die off after 3-5 years and need to be replaced. Prune to remove about 1/3 to 1/5 of the older fruiting spurs each year after the 4th- 6th year.
29 Plums and Apricots Spurs should be thinned as trees age to prevent excessive fruit development which results in smaller fruit and may cause branches to break.
30 Pruning Plums and Apricots
31 Pruning Plums and Apricots
32 Pruning Plums and Apricots
33 Pruning Plums and Apricots
34 Pruning Plums and Apricots
35 Pruning Plums and Apricots
36 Pruning Plums and Apricots
37 Pruning Plums and Apricots
38 Pruning Plums and Apricots
39 Pruning Plums and Apricots
40 Pruning Plums and Apricots
41 Pruning Plums and Apricots
42 Pruning Plums and Apricots
43 Pruning Plums and Apricots
44 Pruning Plums and Apricots
45 Pruning Plums and Apricots
46 Pruning Plums and Apricots Drop Crotch Pruning for Size Control
47 Pruning Stone Fruit Open Vase and Modified Open Vase Pruning
PRUNING DECIDUOUS FRUIT TREES by Tom Del Hotal
PRUNING DECIDUOUS FRUIT TREES by Tom Del Hotal REASONS TO PRUNE Structural Strength: Pruning for structural strength is especially important on fruit trees. Heavy crops of fruit can easily break branches,
CITRUS PRUNING. Pruning techniques for tree health, pest control, fruit production and size control.
CITRUS PRUNING Pruning techniques for tree health, pest control, fruit production and size control. Citrus trees generally need to be pruned every two to five years. Primary reasons for pruning citrus
CITRUS PRUNING. Pruning techniques for tree health, pest control, fruit production and size control
CITRUS PRUNING Pruning techniques for tree health, pest control, fruit production and size control Tree Shapes Citrus trees are generally pruned to a central leader or a modified central leader shape.
Pruning Fruit Trees. Develop strong tree structure. This should begin when trees are planted and continue each year thereafter.
UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS DIVISION OF AGRICULTURE Cooperative Extension Service Agriculture and Natural Resources Pruning Fruit Trees Dr. R. Keith Striegler Extension Horticulturist - Fruit Arkansas Is Our
Pruning and Training Deciduous Fruit Trees for the Dooryard 1
HS82 Pruning and Training Deciduous Fruit Trees for the Dooryard 1 J. G. Williamson 2 Proper pruning and training of fruit trees is necessary to obtain maximum yields of high quality fruit throughout the
Pruning Ornamental and Fruit Trees
Pruning Ornamental and Fruit Trees Gardeners Gathering Mar. 3, 2012 Chuck Ingels UC Cooperative Extension, Sacramento County http://cesacramento.ucdavis.edu Many ornamental tree slides courtesy of Larry
Training and Pruning Florida Peaches, Nectarines, and Plums 1
HS1111 Training and Pruning Florida Peaches, Nectarines, and Plums 1 J. Ferguson 2 Fruit from Florida's early maturing peach, nectarine Prunus persica (L.) Batsch), and Japanese plum cultivars (Prunus
Training and Pruning Florida Peaches, Nectarines, and Plums 1
HS1111 Training and Pruning Florida Peaches, Nectarines, and Plums 1 J. Ferguson 2 Fruit from Florida's early maturing peach, nectarine Prunus persica (L.) Batsch), and Japanese plum cultivars (Prunus
Training and Pruning Florida Peaches, Nectarines, and Plums 1
HS1111 Training and Pruning Florida Peaches, Nectarines, and Plums 1 J. Ferguson 2 Fruit from Florida s early maturing peach, nectarine Prunus persica (L.) Batsch, and Japanese plum cultivars (Prunus salicina
Training and Pruning Florida Peaches, Nectarines, and Plums1
HS1111 Training and Pruning Florida Peaches, Nectarines, and Plums1 Ali Sarkhosh and James Ferguson2 Fruit from Florida s early maturing peach, nectarine, and Japanese plum cultivars mature in April and
Reverse Poster Pruning fruit trees. 2. Thinning fruit trees. 3. Effective fruit tree watering and feeding. 4. Pest and disease control
Reverse Poster 3 1. Pruning fruit trees 2. Thinning fruit trees 3. Effective fruit tree watering and feeding 4. Pest and disease control Pruning is the selective removal of parts of plants to promote patterns
Pruning and Training Fruit Trees
Pruning and Training Fruit Trees Pruning: Definition: removal parts of the tree from shoot or root system. Pruning determine tree size and function (how and when the tree will fruit) Conducted for the
Best Pruning Practices Fruit Trees and Grapes. David Rice Conservation Programs Coordinator Weber Basin Water Conservancy District
Best Pruning Practices Fruit Trees and Grapes David Rice Conservation Programs Coordinator Weber Basin Water Conservancy District Helpful Resources https://extension.usu.edu/yardandgarden/index https://extension.usu.edu/yardandgarden/monthly-tips
Training & Pruning Fruit Trees AG-29
Training & Pruning Fruit Trees AG-29 Growers often neglect the annual training and pruning of fruit trees. Without training and pruning, however, fruit trees will not develop proper shape and form. Properly
Training and Pruning Newly Planted Deciduous Fruit Trees
az1668 June 2015 Training and Pruning Newly Planted Deciduous Fruit Trees Tom DeGomez Introduction Training and pruning newly-planted deciduous fruit trees is one of the most important steps in developing
Student Learning Objectives: Instruction in this lesson should result in students achieving the following objectives:
Unit C: Maintaining the Fruit and Nut Tree Lesson 3: Pruning and Thinning Fruit and Nut Trees Student Learning Objectives: Instruction in this lesson should result in students achieving the following objectives:
Training systems. At planting (trunk establishment): The tree is headed back to cm above ground. The remained part is called trunk
Training systems The Vase Tree or Open Center The oldest, cheapest and simplest system. Used in the low and medium planting densities. Require little skill. The trees propagated on vigorous or semidwarf
FRUIT TREE PRUNING Basics
FRUIT TREE PRUNING Basics Better Ways to Prune for Tree Health & Long Tree Life Natural Target Pruning Terminology and Tools Reasons for Pruning Fruit Trees Identifying & Managing Fruit Bearing Wood Pruning
Budding and Grafting. Chuck Ingels UC Cooperative Extension Sacramento County
Budding and Grafting Chuck Ingels UC Cooperative Extension Sacramento County caingels@ucanr.edu http://cesacramento.ucanr.edu The Home Orchard: Growing Your Own Deciduous Fruit & Nut Trees Ordering: Visit
FRUIT TREE PRUNING BASICS. Natural Target Pruning Terminology and Tools Reasons for Pruning Fruit Trees
FRUIT TREE PRUNING BASICS Natural Target Pruning Terminology and Tools Reasons for Pruning Fruit Trees Pruning for structural strength, tree health, fruit production and size Traditional pruning methods
Pruning for Cropload Management and Productivity 2012 WINTER PRUNING WORKSHOP DR. MERCY OLMSTEAD
Pruning for Cropload Management and Productivity 2012 WINTER PRUNING WORKSHOP DR. MERCY OLMSTEAD Pruning Principles for Orchards Pruning is important to maintain productive tree Need to develop strong
What and Where to Prune
Pruning Chestnut Trees There are many reasons to prune trees. The most important reason is to keep the tree healthy. Removing broken or damaged branches, diseased sections, and keeping a balanced tree
Unit D: Fruit and Vegetable Crop Production. Lesson 4: Growing and Maintaining Tree Fruits
Unit D: Fruit and Vegetable Crop Production Lesson 4: Growing and Maintaining Tree Fruits 1 Terms Bud scars Budding Double dwarf trees Dwarf trees Fruit thinning Fruiting habit Grafting Heading back (tipping)
Training and Pruning Almond Trees
Training and Pruning Almond Trees Joe Connell UCCE Farm Advisor Emeritus Butte County University of California Cooperative Extension Agriculture & Natural Resources Almond bearing habit Almond shoots and
Pruning Fruit Trees. Vince Urbina Colorado State Forest Service
Pruning Fruit Trees Vince Urbina Colorado State Forest Service Fruit Production Success is dependent upon cumulative effects of: Cultivar/Variety and rootstock Water and Soil management Pest management
Fruit Training and Pruning
Slide 1 Fruit Training and Pruning Amanda Mosiman Extension Educator: Ag and Natural Resources Oct 2016 Master Gardeners Slide 2 Reasons for Pruning Plant Health! Removal of diseased plant parts Avoiding
Espalier space saving, decorative planting
Espalier space saving, decorative planting systems for fruit and ornamental trees a guide for home gardeners DISCLAIMER The information contained herein is not a definitive or exhaustive work and is not
Pruning for Cropload Management and Productivity Winter Pruning Workshop Dr. Mercy Olmstead, UF/IFAS
Pruning for Cropload Management and Productivity 2013 Winter Pruning Workshop Dr. Mercy Olmstead, UF/IFAS Pruning Principles for Orchards Pruning: Develops strong tree structure Thins buds to achieve yields
TRAINING AND PRUNING FRUIT PLANTS. Elizabeth Wahle (with contributions from Sonja Lallemand) February 2015 GROWING A NEW GENERATION
GROWING A NEW GENERATION OF ILLINOIS FRUIT AND VEGETABLE FARMERS TRAINING AND PRUNING FRUIT PLANTS Elizabeth Wahle (with contributions from Sonja Lallemand) February 2015 Today s Objectives Understand
PRUNINGIAPPLE TREES. in eastern Canada CANADA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE PUBLICATION C212 P c. 3
PRUNINGIAPPLE TREES in eastern Canada CANADA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE PUBLICATION 1429 1971 630.4 C212 P 1429 1971 c. 3 PRUNING APPLE TREES IN EASTERN CANADA FRUIT CROPS UNIT, OTTAWA RESEARCH STATION,
Fig. 1 In the spring when new terminal growth is 1-2 inches, identify the new leader and strip all new shoots 4-6 inches immediately below the termina
N.C. Apple fififi Praduction IHa_llllahl Cultural Practices Training and Pruning Apple Trees Tree training and pruning are the two most basic horticultural orchard management practices. Training can be
Training and Pruning Peach Trees
January 2018 Horticulture/Fruit/2018-01pr Training and Pruning Peach Trees Sheriden Hansen, Tiffany Maughan and Brent Black Introduction Training and pruning peach trees is critical to the production of
Pruning defined. Pruning Trees. When to Prune. Time of life to Prune. When to Prune. Reasons for Pruning Landscape Trees
Pruning Trees Alicia Moulton USU Extension Agent Ag/4-H Wasatch County Pruning defined Pruning is the removal or reduction of certain plant parts that are not required, that are no longer effective, or
Inovace studijních programů AF a ZF MENDELU směřující k vytvoření mezioborové integrace CZ.1.07/2.2.00/
Inovace studijních programů AF a ZF MENDELU směřující k vytvoření mezioborové integrace CZ.1.07/2.2.00/28.0302 Tato prezentace je spolufinancovaná z Evropského sociálního fondu a státního rozpočtu České
Evaluation and Demonstration of New Stone Fruit Systems
Evaluation and Demonstration of New Stone Fruit Systems Goals of an Ideal System: Valuable Crop Variety Size and Quality Early yield & ROI Sustained High Marketable Yields Light interception Light distribution
Horticulture 2018 Newsletter
Horticulture 2018 Newsletter No. 6 February 13, 2018 1712 Claflin, 2021 Throckmorton Plant Science Cntr. Manhattan, KS 66506 (785) 532-6173 Video of the Week: Pruning Fruit Trees FRUIT Pruning Fruit Trees
March 1994 HG 363 CONTENTS
Pruning the Orchard Ronald H. Walser, Wilford A. Wright, Alvin R. Hamson, Extension Horticulturists, Utah State University Revised March 1994 by Dan Drost, Extension Vegetable Specialist, and Tony Hatch,
Horticulture 2017 Newsletter
Horticulture 2017 Newsletter No. 6 February 7, 2017 2021 Throckmorton Plant Science Cntr. Manhattan, KS 66506 (785) 532-6173 Video of the Week: Prairie Flower: Hardy for Kansas FRUIT Approaching Time for
Pruning fruit, ornamental
Pruning fruit, ornamental and flowering trees a basic guide for home gardeners Fleming s Nurseries Pty Ltd Victoria, Australia DISCLAIMER The information contained herein is not a definitive or exhaustive
Unit E: Fruit and Nut Production. Lesson 3: Growing Apples
Unit E: Fruit and Nut Production Lesson 3: Growing Apples 1 Terms central leader dwarf rootstocks espaliers open center pomology rootstock scion semi-dwarf rootstocks standard rootstocks 2 I. Apples have
FRUIT TREE PRUNING. Gary Gorremans. WSU Lewis County Master Gardener
FRUIT TREE PRUNING Gary Gorremans WSU Lewis County Master Gardener FRUIT TREE PRUNING APICAL DOMINANCE Phenomenon of main stem dominance over side stems Controlled by apical bud Auxin hormones FRUIT TREE
PEACH TREE PRUNING. Texas Agricultural Extension Service. -...,..-- Pe<;fJ& H~btt/ Pe<;fJ&
8-1550 Texas Agricultural Extension Service -...,..-- Pe
SOME EXPERIENCES OF THE OBLACHINSKA SOUR CHERRY CROWN TRAINING
SOME EXPERIENCES OF THE OBLACHINSKA SOUR CHERRY CROWN TRAINING Prof.d-r Marjan Kiprijanovski SS. CYRIL AND METHODIUS UNIVERSITY IN SKOPJE FACULTY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND FOOD REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA
2/18/2009. Do you have: Time Space Expertise Realistic expectations. Teryl R. Roper Dept. of Horticulture University of Wisconsin-Madison
Tree Fruit Production Teryl R. Roper Dept. of Horticulture University of Wisconsin-Madison General Considerations Do you have: Time Space Expertise Realistic expectations 1 2 Site considerations Appropriate
Training Young Pecan Trees
Training Young Pecan Trees Guide H-605 Revised by Richard Heerema 1 Cooperative Extension Service College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences THE IMPORTANCE OF TREE TRAINING The first
Student Learning Objectives: Instruction in this lesson should result in students achieving the following objectives:
Unit C: Maintaining the Fruit and Nut Tree Lesson 4: Pruning Small Fruits Student Learning Objectives: Instruction in this lesson should result in students achieving the following objectives: 1. Discuss
EXTENSION FOLDER F-122. of the DEPARTMENT OF HORTICULTURE MICHIGAN STATE COLLEGE COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE EAST LANSING
~ - b-~r ~ EXTENSION FOLDER F-122 PRUNING By STAFF MEMBERS of the DEPARTMENT OF HORTICULTURE MICHIGAN STATE COLLEGE COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE EAST LANSING Cooperative Extension Work in Agriculture
Introduction. Objectives of training and pruning
7 Training Training and pruning Introduction Citrus trees are a perennial crop. As long as they remain healthy, they can flower and fruit for years on end, sometimes for as long as twenty or thirty years.
Integration of Tree Spacing, Pruning and Rootstock Selection for Efficient Almond Production
Integration of Tree Spacing, Pruning and Rootstock Selection for Efficient Almond Production Project No.: Project Leader: Roger Duncan, UC Cooperative Extension, Stanislaus County Project Cooperators:
Fruit Trees $1.00 IF YOU ONLY WANT FRUIT PRODUCTION
$1.00 Fruit Trees Ask five knowledgeable gardeners how to prune fruit trees and you may well get five very different answers. This is because fruit trees have grown for centuries as food sources rather
When to Prune? Late Winter-Early Spring
When to Prune? Late Winter-Early Spring This is the best time to prune most plants because it is before growth begins. Prune a few of the oldest canes from all mature shrubs down to the ground. Trim deciduous
This is Gardening with Chuck on 1420 KJCK, I m Chuck Otte, Geary County, K-State Research
Gardening with Chuck for February 19-25, 2018 Fruit Tree Pruning - General and Extension Ag & Natural Resources Agent. Ever since I was probably 12 years old, once the calendar hits mid February, I just
Getting fruit trees off to a good start. Bill Shane Tree Fruit Extension Specialist SW Michigan Research and Extension Center, Benton Harbor, MI
Getting fruit trees off to a good start Bill Shane Tree Fruit Extension Specialist SW Michigan Research and Extension Center, Benton Harbor, MI Getting fruit trees off to a good start Resources (Handout)
Beginning Viticulture
Beginning Viticulture Site Selection Select a site with good AIR DRAINAGE Cold air flows downward 3-5 degree slope A tree or brush line will form a frost pocket Slope orientation (North, South, East, West)
Tree Fruit. Pome Fruits. Fire Blight 1/18/2012. Apples Pears
Tree Fruit Pome Fruits Apples Pears There are many pests and diseases of apples and pears Purchase disease and pest resistant cultivars. Purchase from a local and reliable source Fire blight Codling Moth
Managing Cold Damaged Fruit Trees
Managing Cold Damaged Fruit Trees Bill Shane Tree Fruit Extension Specialist Michigan State University SW Michigan Research and Extension Center Benton Harbor, Michigan MSU is an affirmative-action, equal-opportunity
Recommended Resources: The following resources may be useful in teaching this
Unit D: Fruit and Vegetable Crop Production Lesson 4: Growing and Maintaining Tree Fruits Student Learning Objectives: Instruction in this lesson should result in students achieving the following objectives:
Inovace studijních programů AF a ZF MENDELU směřující k vytvoření mezioborové integrace CZ.1.07/2.2.00/
Inovace studijních programů AF a ZF MENDELU směřující k vytvoření mezioborové integrace CZ.1.07/2.2.00/28.0302 Tato prezentace je spolufinancovaná z Evropského sociálního fondu a státního rozpočtu České
The Basics of Pruning
The Basics of Pruning The FREE ebook is brought to you by Titan Lawncare Inc. (www.titanlawn.com (253) 324-4034 This book is for general informational purposes only. The comments by the authors are their
MSU Extension Publication Archive. Scroll down to view the publication.
MSU Extension Publication Archive Archive copy of publication, do not use for current recommendations. Up-to-date information about many topics can be obtained from your local Extension office. Pruning
Why Grow Fruit or Berries in Your Backyard?
Why Grow Fruit or Berries in Your Backyard? Beautiful bloom in spring & fruit at harvest Grow unique varieties Tree-ripened fruit Perennial crop that requires annual care Backyard Fruit Trees and Small
Planting and Training Peach and Nectarine Trees Southwest Michigan Research and Extension Center Michigan State University draft February 25, 2015
Planting and Training Peach and Nectarine Trees Southwest Michigan Research and Extension Center Michigan State University draft February 25, 2015 Adapted in part from Peach Culture in Michigan by Stanley
CMG GardenNotes #613 Structural Training of Young Shade Trees
CMG GardenNotes #613 Structural Training of Young Shade Trees Outline: Pruning basics, page 1 Time of year, page 2 Size of branches, page 2 Structural pruning steps, page 2 Step 1 Dosage: Maximum amount
Pruning Guide for Young Fruit Trees
Pruning Guide for Young Fruit Trees Pruning is the regulation of plant growth and productivity through branch removal and bud manipulation. Plants do not necessarily have to be pruned to stay healthy and
Backyard Tree Fruit. Chuck Hoysa Retired Extension Agent Fruit Tree Hobbiest
Backyard Tree Fruit Chuck Hoysa Retired Extension Agent Fruit Tree Hobbiest Fruit Trees are easy to grow Producing useable fruit is another story! Tree Fruit Primer Purchasing trees Site Selection Types/Varieties
FRUIT TREES: CARE AND MAINTENANCE ~ WINTER AND SUMMER PRUNING Charles Davis & Kim McCue, UC Master Gardeners
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION UC MASTER GARDENER PROGRAM OF SAN LUIS OBISPO COUNTY The UC Master Gardener Program is a public service and outreach program under the University of California
Horticulture 2013 Newsletter No. 11 March 12, 2013
Video of the Week: Pruning Fruit Trees Horticulture 2013 Newsletter No. 11 March 12, 2013 Starting Tomatoes Early VEGETABLES If you would like to have your tomato plants produce earlier in the year, there
Pruning trees and shrubs: Getting started
Pruning trees and shrubs: Getting started Outline Three Things to Remember When Do I Prune? Buddology 101 Where do I Prune Pruning Young Trees Pruning Older Trees Tree Topping Pruning Shrubs & Hedges Philosophy
10. Canopy Management
10. Canopy Management Introduction --------------------------------------------------------------- 2 Tree growth---------------------------------------------------------------- 2 Lemon tree growth and
Chapter 12. TMG Instructor Copy. Fruits and Nuts. Learning Objectives
Chapter 12 Offical TMG Instructor Copy Fruits and Nuts Learning Objectives 1. Understand the importance of ideal site selection in the production of fruit and nuts 2. Understand the ideal site conditions
Healthy Garden Tips Web site: Telephone: University of California Cooperative Extension Napa County
Healthy Garden Tips Web site: http://cenapa.ucdavis.edu Telephone: 707-253-4221 University of California Cooperative Extension Napa County CALENDAR OF BACKYARD GARDENING OPERATIONS FOR SELECTED TEMPERATE
8/23/2013. Grape Cultivars for West-Central Missouri Vineyard Terminology Trellis Systems The Cordon Budget Canopy Management Techniques
Grape Cultivars for West-Central Missouri Vineyard Terminology Trellis Systems The Cordon Budget Canopy Management Techniques Marlin A. Bates, Horticulture Specialist University of Missouri Extension Spur
HOME ORCHARD PRUNING THE. Extension Bulletin 786 September 1959
PRUNING THE HOME ORCHARD FEDERAL COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE e OREGON STATE COLLEGE i CORVALLIS Cooperative Extension work in Agriculture and Home Economics, F. E. Price, director. Oregon State College
* T*TE LIB* o 733 1AR ,.. H11 / ij / T_r. Pruning. the. - Home Orchard -:: /// it! )J.0 !'/
I I J * T*TE LIB* it! )J.0 o 733,.. A H11 / 1AR 171961 ij / T_r / Pruning the -:: - / - Home Orchard I E \ \ /// I /!'/ 4j.i 0 q Contents Reasons for Pruning Fruit and Nut Trees ------------------------------------------
ADVANCED TECHNIQUES FOR SMALL ORCHARDS. University of California 2011 Master Gardener Conference. Herb Machleder
ADVANCED TECHNIQUES FOR SMALL ORCHARDS University of California 2011 Master Gardener Conference. Herb Machleder hmachled@ucla.edu Importance of tree structure for a healthy and productive orchard: 1. Why
PRUNING OF MUSCADINES. Dr. Patrick Conner University of Georgia Tifton Campus
PRUNING OF MUSCADINES Dr. Patrick Conner University of Georgia Tifton Campus Why prune? 1. To produce productive shoots. Flowers are borne on the 2-3 nodes towards the base of the new growing shoots. Shoots
trunks. The main difference between shrubs and trees is size; trees are typically larger than shrubs.
PRUNE = PUH-ROON Pruning requires more skill and knowledge than most other landscape management practices. When done properly, and at the right time, pruning results in healthy, vigorous trees, improved
100% Effective Natural Hormone Treatment Menopause, Andropause And Other Hormone Imbalances Impair Healthy Healing In People Over The Age Of 30!
This Free E Book is brought to you by Natural Aging.com. 100% Effective Natural Hormone Treatment Menopause, Andropause And Other Hormone Imbalances Impair Healthy Healing In People Over The Age Of 30!
Tree Fruit for the Home Landscape
Tree Fruit for the Home Landscape Tree fruit crops that can be grown in New Jersey Level of Difficulty Low Crops Pawpaw (NJ native plant) Joseph C. Goffreda Rutgers Fruit and Ornamental Research and Extension
Deciduous Fruit Trees Fall & Winter Care
Deciduous Fruit Trees Fall & Winter Care Janet Caprile, Farm Advisor 1. Pest Management 2. Pruning 3. Tree Selection & Planting Our Garden Seminar October 26, 2016 Pest Management - weed control - Weeds:
Frank A. Hale, Ph.D. Professor Entomology and Plant Pathology and David L. Cook Extension Agent II, Davidson County
Frank A. Hale, Ph.D. Professor Entomology and Plant Pathology and David L. Cook Extension Agent II, Davidson County Multipurpose Fruit Spray These are mixtures containing a fungicide (captan) and either
Pruning and training fruit trees
Pruning and training fruit trees Pruning and training fruit trees helps produce good annual yields of quality fruit. This practice develops a strong framework that increases the tree s life and reduces
FRUIT TREES: CARE AND MAINTENANCE ~ WINTER AND SUMMER PRUNING Charles Davis and Kim McCue, UC Master Gardeners
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION UC MASTER GARDENER PROGRAM OF SAN LUIS OBISPO COUNTY The UC Master Gardener Program is a public service and outreach program under the University of California
Budding, Planting, and Young Tree Training
Budding, Planting, and Young Tree Training Planting, Budding, and Training Young Pistachios ROBERT H. BEEDE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA Robert FARM H. ADVISOR Beede University of California EMERITUS Farm
Growing for Your Market
Article for the Australian Fruitgrower April 2011 John Wilton Deciduous Fruit Specialist, AgFirst Growing for Your Market Pruning lays the foundation for next year s crop. In this series, we have reviewed
Growing Fruit Trees in the Home Garden
Growing Fruit Trees in the Home Garden Chuck Ingels UC Cooperative Extension, Sacramento County Master Gardener Training San Andreas Feb. 5, 2015 Topics to be Covered Fruit Tree Basics Planting Fruit Tree
Central Florida Youth
Central Florida Youth Peach Tree Growing Contest UF/IFAS Polk County Extension Service 1702 US Hwy 17-98 South P.O. Box 9005, Drawer HS03 Bartow, FL 33831-9005 Osceola County Extension Service Osceola
Pruning of Mature Trees. Some Basic Principles
Pruning of Mature Trees Some Basic Principles Why Prune? The objective of pruning is to produce strong, healthy, attractive plants. By understanding how, when and why to prune, and by following a few simple
Training and Pruning Apple Trees Richard P. Marini, Extension Specialist, Horticulture, Virginia Tech
Training and Pruning Apple Trees Richard P. Marini, Extension Specialist, Horticulture, Virginia Tech Introduction Proper training and pruning of trees is a major component of a profitable apple orchard
Tree Fruit for the Home Gardener
Tree Fruit for the Home Gardener Barry Hayes Henrico County Master Gardener Virginia Cooperative Extension Lisa Sanderson Michael Lachance Rongcai Yuan Diane Relf Rich Marini Growing tree fruit is highly
Practical Grafting. By Tom Wahl, Red Fern Farm
Practical Grafting By Tom Wahl, Red Fern Farm Grafting is the art of cloning plants by taking a piece of tissue (usually a bud, or a twig with one or more buds) from one plant and attaching it to another
Propagation techniques in horticulture
Propagation techniques in horticulture Main methods of propagation Sexual seed yearling (seedling) for some rootstock cultivars (fruit) for breeding most of the vegetables Asexual (vegetative, clonal)
SPRING AND SUMMER MANAGEMENT PRACTICES FOR TABLE GRAPES. Andrew Teubes Viticultural Consultant
SPRING AND SUMMER MANAGEMENT PRACTICES FOR TABLE GRAPES Andrew Teubes Viticultural Consultant In this presentation Importance of shoot thinning Importance of sunlight penetration into the vine canopy Summer
ESPALIERING FRUIT TREES DVGC Club Meeting April 2014
ESPALIERING FRUIT TREES DVGC Club Meeting April 2014 10+ yrs First read about it 25 yrs ago The hardest thing about it? Espalier Espalier why? 1) Space Saving Our small 5m x 3 ½m rect. orchard 4 espaliered
PRUNING LANDSCAPE TREES. By Larry Figart, Urban Forestry Extension Agent Duval County Extension Service
PRUNING LANDSCAPE TREES By Larry Figart, Urban Forestry Extension Agent Duval County Extension Service lfigart@ufl.edu WHY PRUNE TREES? Always have a desired result or purpose to prune! TO REMOVE DEAD,
PRINCIPLES OF PRUNING AND TRAINING G. A. Cahoon and R. G. Hill, Jr Department of Horticulture Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center
PRINCIPLES OF PRUNING AND TRAINING G. A. Cahoon and R. G. Hill, Jr Department of Horticulture Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center Training Young Vines First Year Regardless of the training
June Gardening Topics
June Gardening Topics Fruit and Chilling Hours Wonder why fruit trees produce little or no fruit? Lack of cold evening temperatures and warm days at the right time during winter is the reason. Chilling
Practical & Mega Chip Bud Grafting
Practical & Mega Chip Bud Grafting By Tom Wahl, Red Fern Farm Grafting is the art of cloning plants by taking a piece of tissue (usually a bud, or a twig with one or more buds) from one plant and attaching
Fruit Trees. Master Gardener Fruit Trees in the Home Garden. Fruit Trees. Fruit Trees. Site selection. Site Selection
Fruit Trees Master Gardener Fruit Trees in the Home Garden M. Elena Garcia Ph.D. 8Growing fruit trees in the home garden 8Pruning and training 8Why? Fruit Trees Fruit Trees 8Important factors for successful
Priority I: Priority II: Pruning Desert Plants. The 3 D s. The 2 C s. Dead Dying Diseased. Crowded limbs Criss-crossing limbs
Pruning Desert Plants Presented by: Steve Priebe City of Phoenix Street Transportation Department The 3 D s Priority I: Dead Dying Diseased If this is what you want done to your tree, ask or tell a certified