SNAP Hydroponics. PJA Santos ETM Ocampo. AGRILINK 2009 World trade Center Pasay City
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1 SNAP Hydroponics PJA Santos ETM Ocampo and AGRILINK 2009 World trade Center Pasay City
2
3 Growing plants without soil An inert medium (coco coir dust or charcoaled rice hull) is used, instead of soil, to anchor plant s roots A nutrient solution containing all the essential nutrients and water is added
4
5 Water Oxygen Nutrients: 1. nitrogen 2. phosphorus 3. potassium 4. calcium 5. magnesium 6. sulfur 7. iron 8. boron 9. manganese 10. copper 11. zinc 12. molybdenum 13. chlorine
6 Water Oxygen Nutrients: 1. nitrogen 2. phosphorus 3. potassium 4. calcium 5. magnesium 6. sulfur 7. iron 8. boron 9. manganese 10. copper 11. zinc 12. Molybdenum 13. chlorine
7 soil preparation none fertilizer less water less pests/diseases less area less labor less energy/c footprint less production cost less production risk less cropping cycles more Using less to produce more
8 cost know-how maintenance source expensive lacking costly very limited
9 1. Automated drip irrigation hydroponics
10 2. Nutrient film technique (NFT) hydroponics
11 Non-circulating, actively aerated system
12 This is SNAP hydroponics
13 SNAP hydroponics uses no pump
14 and it is as easy as and the SIMPLEST hydroponics system so far.
15 Pechay (30 days) Pak choi Native pechay (Black Behi)
16 Mustard (30 days)
17 Watercress
18 Celery
19 Kinchay
20 Sweet Pepper (65 days)
21 Pepper
22 Amaranth (30 days)
23 Cherry tomato (65 days)
24
25 Kinchay (30 days)
26 Cucumber (45 days)
27 Ampalaya (45 days)
28 Upland kangkong (30 days)
29
30 1. Produce the seedlings Buy from reliable source
31 - sterilized coir dust - shallow plastic trays with drain holes
32 Good seeds emerge as early as 3 days after sowing
33 2. Making grow boxes Styrofoam box of imported grapes
34 The bottom half of the styro box
35 - Place plastic film liner to prevent leaks of nutrient solution - This will be the tank or reservoir of nutrient solution
36 - Punch/drill holes in the cover/lid of the styro box - This part will hold the seedling plugs in place
37 3. Prepare the seedling plugs
38 Ten- to 15-day old seedlings ready for pricking: 9-15 days after sowing
39 Pricking the seedlings
40 Seedling plugs
41 4. Prepare the grow boxes in the growing area prior to pouring of nutrient solution
42 5. Prepare the nutrient solution SNAP hydroponics fertilizer
43 6. Fill the grow boxes with nutrient solution
44 7. Put lid in place and put in the seedling plugs
45 SNAP starter kit
46 COST of set-up per styro box Styro box..p Plastic liner Styro cups (8 phs) Seedlings (8 pc) SNAP solution (12 L) TOTAL...P YIELD per box (lettuce) = kg Farm gate price P 50.00/kg
47 Floating roots
48 Pest control-- Using tiricide
49 Using pheromone
50 It s harvest time!
51 Putting on a raincoat on the growing box makes it possible to do SNAP hydroponics in the open.
52 Outdoor SNAP hydroponics
53 Selecting the right growing area for SNAP hydroponics
54 At home At the sunny side of your house
55 At the sunny side of an office building
56
57 Or under a rain-shelter in the lawn.
58 As a livelihood project
59
60 A chicken house converted into a SNAP hydroponics Thank you.
61
62
63 The sustainable production system for physically challenge individuals.
64 Cost and Return Analysis of SNAP Hydroponics
65 Financial analysis of leaf lettuce production using SNAP hydroponics (12 croppings/year) List of Basic Assumptions Cropping frequency: 12 croppings/year Fixed cost: Annual Cost/ Revenue (PhP) Land 30 sq.m 0 Plastic House 1 unit Plastic Drum 1 pc 700 per pc 700 Sytro Boxes 50 pc 5 per box 250 Plastic bag liner 50 pc 8 per pc 400 Sub-total of Fixed Cost 6,350.00
66 Financial analysis on Leaf lettuce production using SNAP hydroponics (12 croppings/year) Variable cost: RAW MATERIALS Seedling plugs 400per cropping 1.5per pc 4, Hydroponics Fertilizer 600per cropping 7, Sub-total of Raw Materials 12,000.00
67 Financial analysis on Leaf lettuce production using SNAP hydroponics (12croppings/year) Variable cost: LABOR (at P250/man-day) Production Snap Set-up man-day at 275 per man-day Harvesting Harvesting man-day at 275 per man-day Sorting, Cleaning, Packaging man-day at 275 per man-day Sub-total of Labor Cost
68 Financial analysis on Leaf lettuce production using SNAP hydroponics (10 croppings/year) Operating Cost (Utility) Water P100 /month 12 months 1,200 Sales Quantity 30 kg/cropping 12 croppings Price 75 /kg (ave.) SALES 27,000.00
69 Projected income statement ITEM Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 INCOME FROM SALE TOTAL COST OF SALE 27, , , , , , , , , , GROSS PROFIT 14, , , , , Less Operating Cost Utilities 1, , , , , Depreciation 1, , , , , TOTAL OPERATING COST 2, , , , , NET PROFIT 12, , , , , RETURN on INVESTMENT 191%
70 Projected cash flow ITEM Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 TOTAL REVENUE TOTAL EXPENSES NET REVENUE 0 100, , , , ,000 6, , , , , , (6,350.00) 13, , , , , IRR 207%
71 Acknowledgment Bureau of Agricultural Research Department of Agriculture Institute of Plant Breeding-CSC CA-UP Los Baños
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