Autumn Brilliance Serviceberry Amelanchier x grandiflora (Autumn Brilliance)

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Allen White
5 years ago
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Autumn Brilliance Serviceberry Amelanchier x grandiflora (Autumn Brilliance) Leaf Fall General Attributes Type Height 20-25 Feet Spread 15-15 Feet Form Rounded or Rounded Utility Lines Compatible

Sandy Clay Upland Intermediate North America Flowers/Foliage/s Flower Color Flower Season Color Season Summer Texture Winter Texture Spring Foliage Summer Foliage Fall Foliage Winter Foliage White

1 Autumn Brilliance Serviceberry Amelanchier x grandiflora (Autumn Brilliance) Leaf Fall General Attributes Type Height Feet Spread Feet Form Rounded or Rounded Utility Lines Compatible Growth Rate Life Expectancy USDA Zone 3-8 Root Pattern Shallow Lateral Sun Orientation Soil Texture Topography Succession Origin Full Sun, Partial Sun, Shade North, South, East, West Sandy Loam to Sandy Clay Upland Intermediate North America Flowers/Foliage/s Flower Color Flower Season Color Season Summer Texture Winter Texture Spring Foliage Summer Foliage Fall Foliage Winter Foliage White Spring Pome Black Summer Fine Orange Not Applicable Soils Salt Spray Tolerance Soil Salt Tolerance Compaction Tolerance Intolerant Water Table 12 Inches Drainage Excessive, Flood Tolerance Drought Tolerance Moisture Regime Moist, Wet ph 6.1 through 7.5 Windbreak Group 1

Autumn Brilliance Serviceberry Amelanchier x grandiflora (Autumn Brilliance) Planting Ease Spring Bareroot Fall Bareroot Spring Container Fall Container Spring Seed Fall Seed Difficult Maintenance

males 3, females 3 Invasiveness Non-Invasive Toxicity Cold Injury Storm Damage Biological Control Mechanical Control Chemical Control Miscellaneous Wildlife Rating Insect Concerns Disease Concern

2 Autumn Brilliance Serviceberry Amelanchier x grandiflora (Autumn Brilliance) Planting Ease Spring Bareroot Fall Bareroot Spring Container Fall Container Spring Seed Fall Seed Difficult Maintenance Formal Informal 2,4-D Tolerance Dicamba Tolerance Picloram Tolerance Clopyralid Tolerance Artificial Light Sulfur Dioxide Ozone Tolerance Hydrogen Flouride Nitrogen Oxide Pests/Problems Allergens males 3, females 3 Invasiveness Non-Invasive Toxicity Cold Injury Storm Damage Biological Control Mechanical Control Chemical Control Miscellaneous Wildlife Rating Insect Concerns Disease Concern Wildlife Concerns High Comments Naturally occurring hybrid between A. arborea and A. laevis. Holds leaves well for brilliant fall color. Light gray bark and interesting branch pattern. Showy, edible sweet fruit. Flower Immature 2

3 Amur Maackia Maackia amurensis General Attributes Type Height Feet Spread Feet Form Upright Utility Lines Compatible Growth Rate Slow Life Expectancy USDA Zone 3-8 Root Pattern Shallow Lateral Sun Orientation Soil Texture Topography Succession Origin Full Sun, Partial Sun North, South, East, West Sandy Loam to Clay Loam Upland, land (Stable Water) Forest, Forest Edge, Old Field Pioneer, Intermediate Non North America Flowers/Foliage/s Flower Color Flower Season Color Season Summer Texture Winter Texture Spring Foliage Summer Foliage Fall Foliage Winter Foliage White Spring Pod Light Brown Coarse Yellow Soils Salt Spray Tolerance Soil Salt Tolerance Compaction Tolerance Tolerant Water Table 24 Inches Drainage Excessive, Flood Tolerance Drought Tolerance Tolerant Moisture Regime Dry, Moist ph 5.5 through 8.0 Windbreak Group Planting Ease Spring Bareroot Fall Bareroot Spring Container Fall Container Spring Seed Fall Seed Maintenance Formal Informal 2,4-D Tolerance Dicamba Tolerance Picloram Tolerance Clopyralid Tolerance Artificial Light Sulfur Dioxide Ozone Tolerance Hydrogen Flouride Nitrogen Oxide 1

Amur Maackia Maackia amurensis Pests/Problems Allergens

Biological Control Mechanical Control Chemical Control

Concerns Disease Concern Wildlife Concerns Minor Minor

4 Amur Maackia Maackia amurensis Pests/Problems Allergens Invasiveness Toxicity Cold Injury Storm Damage Biological Control Mechanical Control Chemical Control Non-Invasive Miscellaneous Wildlife Rating Insect Concerns Disease Concern Wildlife Concerns Minor Minor Comments Tough plant for tough sites. Stays small, fixes nitrogen. 2

Redbud Cercis canadensis Mature Leaf General Attributes Type Deciduous Tree Height 20-35 Feet Spread 20-35 Feet Form Globular Utility Lines Compatible Growth Rate Slow Life Expectancy USDA Zone 4-9

North America Flowers/Foliage/s Flower Color Flower Season Color Season Summer Texture Winter Texture Spring Foliage Summer Foliage Fall Foliage Winter Foliage Pink Spring Pod Dark Brown Fall Yellow

5 Redbud Cercis canadensis Mature Leaf General Attributes Type Deciduous Tree Height Feet Spread Feet Form Globular Utility Lines Compatible Growth Rate Slow Life Expectancy USDA Zone 4-9 Root Pattern Shallow Lateral Sun Orientation Soil Texture Topography Succession Origin Full Sun, Partial Sun, Shade North, South, East, West Sandy Loam to Silty Clay Upland Forest, Savannah Pioneer North America Flowers/Foliage/s Flower Color Flower Season Color Season Summer Texture Winter Texture Spring Foliage Summer Foliage Fall Foliage Winter Foliage Pink Spring Pod Dark Brown Fall Yellow Not Applicable Soils Salt Spray Tolerance Soil Salt Tolerance Compaction Tolerance Water Table 12 Inches Drainage Flood Tolerance Drought Tolerance Moisture Regime Moist, Wet ph 6.1 through 8.0 Windbreak Group 1

Redbud Cercis canadensis Planting Ease Spring Bareroot Fall Bareroot Spring Container Fall Container Spring Seed Fall Seed Difficult Maintenance Formal Informal 2,4-D Tolerance Dicamba

Non-Invasive Toxicity Cold Injury Susceptible Storm Damage Susceptible Biological Control Mechanical Control Chemical Control Miscellaneous Wildlife Rating Insect Concerns Disease Concern

6 Redbud Cercis canadensis Planting Ease Spring Bareroot Fall Bareroot Spring Container Fall Container Spring Seed Fall Seed Difficult Maintenance Formal Informal 2,4-D Tolerance Dicamba Tolerance Picloram Tolerance Clopyralid Tolerance Artificial Light Sulfur Dioxide Ozone Tolerance Hydrogen Flouride Nitrogen Oxide Pests/Problems Allergens males 5, females 5 Invasiveness Non-Invasive Toxicity Cold Injury Susceptible Storm Damage Susceptible Biological Control Mechanical Control Chemical Control Miscellaneous Wildlife Rating Insect Concerns Disease Concern Wildlife Concerns Minor Major Comments Should be planted in protected areas in Minnesota. Select trees of northern origin only. Pea-like flowers borne before leaves appear in spring. Good small tree. Dormant Bark 2

7 Redbud Cercis canadensis Fall Flower Immature 3

Thornless Cockspur Hawthorn Crataegus crus-galli inermis Flower Mature General Attributes Type Deciduous Tree Height 15-25 Feet Spread 15-30 Feet Form Globular Utility Lines Compatible Growth Rate

(Flood Prone), land (Stable Water) Forest, Savannah, Grassland Pioneer North America Flowers/Foliage/s Flower Color Flower Season Color Season Summer Texture Winter Texture Spring Foliage Summer

8 Thornless Cockspur Hawthorn Crataegus crus-galli inermis Flower Mature General Attributes Type Deciduous Tree Height Feet Spread Feet Form Globular Utility Lines Compatible Growth Rate Slow Life Expectancy USDA Zone 4-7 Root Pattern Deep Lateral Sun Orientation Soil Texture Topography Succession Origin Full Sun, Partial Sun North, South, East, West Sandy Loam to Clay Upland, land (Flood Prone), land (Stable Water) Forest, Savannah, Grassland Pioneer North America Flowers/Foliage/s Flower Color Flower Season Color Season Summer Texture Winter Texture Spring Foliage Summer Foliage Fall Foliage Winter Foliage White Spring Drupe Red Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter Orange Not Applicable Soils Salt Spray Tolerance Soil Salt Tolerance Compaction Tolerance Water Table 12 Inches Drainage Excessive, Flood Tolerance Drought Tolerance Tolerant Moisture Regime Dry, Moist, Wet ph 6.1 through 8.0 Windbreak Group 1

Thornless Cockspur Hawthorn Crataegus crus-galli inermis Planting Ease Spring Bareroot Fall Bareroot Spring Container Fall Container Spring Seed Fall Seed Difficult Difficult Maintenance

Tolerant Pests/Problems Allergens males 4, females 4 Invasiveness Invasive Toxicity Cold Injury ly Susceptible Storm Damage Biological Control Mechanical Control Chemical Control

9 Thornless Cockspur Hawthorn Crataegus crus-galli inermis Planting Ease Spring Bareroot Fall Bareroot Spring Container Fall Container Spring Seed Fall Seed Difficult Difficult Maintenance Formal Informal 2,4-D Tolerance Dicamba Tolerance Picloram Tolerance Clopyralid Tolerance Artificial Light Sulfur Dioxide Ozone Tolerance Hydrogen Flouride Nitrogen Oxide Tolerant Tolerant Tolerant Pests/Problems Allergens males 4, females 4 Invasiveness Invasive Toxicity Cold Injury ly Susceptible Storm Damage Biological Control Mechanical Control Chemical Control Miscellaneous Wildlife Rating Insect Concerns Disease Concern Wildlife Concerns Minor Major Comments 'Cruzam' variety is disease resistant. Thornless. Bare root plants require sweating. Dormant Bark 2

10 Thornless Cockspur Hawthorn Crataegus crus-galli inermis 3

Spring Snow Crabapple Malus (Spring Snow) Flower Mature General Attributes Type Deciduous Tree Height 25-30 Feet Spread 15-15 Feet Form Rounded Utility Lines Compatible Growth Rate Life

Flowers/Foliage/s Flower Color Flower Season Color Season Summer Texture Winter Texture Spring Foliage Summer Foliage Fall Foliage Winter Foliage White Spring Seedless Yellow Not Applicable

11 Spring Snow Crabapple Malus (Spring Snow) Flower Mature General Attributes Type Deciduous Tree Height Feet Spread Feet Form Rounded Utility Lines Compatible Growth Rate Life Expectancy USDA Zone 3-8 Root Pattern Shallow Lateral Sun Orientation Soil Texture Topography Succession Origin Full Sun North, South, East, West Sandy Loam to Clay Loam Upland Forest Edge Flowers/Foliage/s Flower Color Flower Season Color Season Summer Texture Winter Texture Spring Foliage Summer Foliage Fall Foliage Winter Foliage White Spring Seedless Yellow Not Applicable Soils Salt Spray Tolerance Soil Salt Tolerance Compaction Tolerance Water Table 12 Inches Drainage Flood Tolerance Drought Tolerance Moisture Regime Dry, Moist, Wet ph 5.0 through 7.5 Windbreak Group 1

Spring Snow Crabapple Malus (Spring Snow) Planting Ease Spring Bareroot Fall Bareroot Spring Container Fall Container Spring Seed Fall Seed Maintenance Formal Informal 2,4-D Tolerance Dicamba

Non-Invasive Toxicity Has toxic Cold Injury Storm Damage Biological Control Mechanical Control Chemical Control Miscellaneous Wildlife Rating Insect Concerns Disease Concern Wildlife Concerns

12 Spring Snow Crabapple Malus (Spring Snow) Planting Ease Spring Bareroot Fall Bareroot Spring Container Fall Container Spring Seed Fall Seed Maintenance Formal Informal 2,4-D Tolerance Dicamba Tolerance Picloram Tolerance Clopyralid Tolerance Artificial Light Sulfur Dioxide Ozone Tolerance Hydrogen Flouride Nitrogen Oxide Pests/Problems Allergens males 4, females 4 Invasiveness Non-Invasive Toxicity Has toxic Cold Injury Storm Damage Biological Control Mechanical Control Chemical Control Miscellaneous Wildlife Rating Insect Concerns Disease Concern Wildlife Concerns Minor Major Comments Excellent for street planting. No fruit. Severely susceptible to scab, slightly susceptible to fireblight and cedar apple rust. Good heat tolerance. Seeds are poisonous. Bark Dormant 2

Ivory Silk Lilac Syringa reticulata (Ivory Silk) Flower Mature General Attributes Type Deciduous Tree Height 25-25 Feet Spread 15-20 Feet Form Rounded Utility Lines Compatible Growth Rate Life

13 Ivory Silk Lilac Syringa reticulata (Ivory Silk) Flower Mature General Attributes Type Deciduous Tree Height Feet Spread Feet Form Rounded Utility Lines Compatible Growth Rate Life Expectancy USDA Zone 4-7 Root Pattern Shallow Lateral Sun Orientation Soil Texture Topography Succession Origin Full Sun North, South, East, West Sandy Loam to Clay Loam Upland Non North America Flowers/Foliage/s Flower Color Flower Season Color Season Summer Texture Winter Texture Spring Foliage Summer Foliage Fall Foliage Winter Foliage White Summer Capsule Dark Brown Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter Yellow Not Applicable Soils Salt Spray Tolerance Tolerant Soil Salt Tolerance Compaction Tolerance Intolerant Water Table 24 Inches Drainage Flood Tolerance Drought Tolerance Moisture Regime Moist, Wet ph 6.5 through 8.0 Windbreak Group 1

Ivory Silk Lilac Syringa reticulata (Ivory Silk) Planting Ease Spring Bareroot Fall Bareroot Spring Container Fall Container Spring Seed Fall Seed Maintenance Formal Informal 2,4-D

females 6 Invasiveness Non-Invasive Toxicity Cold Injury Storm Damage Biological Control Mechanical Control Chemical Control Miscellaneous Wildlife Rating Insect Concerns Disease Concern

14 Ivory Silk Lilac Syringa reticulata (Ivory Silk) Planting Ease Spring Bareroot Fall Bareroot Spring Container Fall Container Spring Seed Fall Seed Maintenance Formal Informal 2,4-D Tolerance Dicamba Tolerance Picloram Tolerance Clopyralid Tolerance Artificial Light Sulfur Dioxide Ozone Tolerance Hydrogen Flouride Nitrogen Oxide Pests/Problems Allergens males 6, females 6 Invasiveness Non-Invasive Toxicity Cold Injury Storm Damage Biological Control Mechanical Control Chemical Control Miscellaneous Wildlife Rating Insect Concerns Disease Concern Wildlife Concerns Minor Minor Comments Introduced in Ontario, Canada. Selected for superior bloom and foliage. Flowers at a young age. Sturdy and more compact growth than the species. Cherry-like bark. Bark 2

Glossy Black Chokeberry Aronia melonocarpa

Glossy Black Chokeberry Aronia melonocarpa Fall General Attributes Type Deciduous Shrub Height 3-6 Feet Spread 3-6 Feet Form Rounded Utility Lines Compatible Growth Rate Slow Life Expectancy Short USDA