River Keepers Urban Agriculture Demonstration Area
|
|
- Christina Butler
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 River Keepers Urban Agriculture Demonstration Area Maegin Rude - Summer 2010
2
3 Background and Summary I was raised on a poultry farm near the tiny town of Tolna, North Dakota. I grew up learning what farm life was all about; I knew what hard work and long hours were, I understood the importance and dependence of family, I knew where my food came from and I respected the Earth. I never knew it then, but I m realizing now how important my upbringing was, and although I didn t like it when I was young, I wouldn t have wanted anything different. I was starting another semester at a different school in the fall of 2007; I was accepted in the landscape architecture program at NDSU when I finally felt like I had chosen a path I could stick with. The curriculum stressed sustainability and taking care of the Earth when designing the landscape, and the students were told we were stewards of the land. All these ideas started to make perfect sense and reminded me of growing up on the farm. I soon decided to broaden my studies and get a minor in natural resources management. An urban agriculture seminar class was being offered in the spring of 2010, by Kathleen Pepple, one of my professors of landscape architecture. It was a new experience; only a few other colleges in the country offer a similar class. Through research and speakers, I learned really how important knowing where your food comes from is, how some large cities are struggling and are only able to survive by utilizing urban agriculture, and how small spaces can produce large amounts of food, when there is becoming less and less farmable land. In April of 2010, I met with Bob Backman and Christina Laney from the River Keepers Organization to discuss internship opportunities. I was immediately interested when it was suggested there was an opportunity for demonstration area, one idea being for urban agriculture. With the demonstration area, I would be able to show the ideas I learned about in the urban agriculture seminar. Soon after this discussion, my experiment with urban agriculture started. In May, before the garden was started, I went to the Living Lab to check out the area. Bob gave me a tour around, and told me what the Living Lab was all about. One specific part of the Living Lab intrigued my interest over the course of the summer. It was an eagle nesting platform that had recently been installed. Every time I went to the Living Lab, I glanced over hoping to see signs of new inhabitants. Over the course of the summer, when I was at the River Keepers Living Lab tending to the urban agriculture garden, people occasionally would wander through and ask questions or comment. This demonstration area hopefully served as a catalyst to encourage others to start their own urban gardens. This demonstration area was meant to inform others, but was a great learning experience for me, as well. It was a warm fall, so the garden produced into October. The day before there was to be a hard frost, I went to the Living Lab for the last time to remove the garden materials. As I made my way to the garden, there was an eagle flying towards the Living Lab. I froze, hoping it would land on the platform. The eagle swooped lower as it circled over the Living Lab several times, then continued to make its way south. Although the eagle didn t stop to rest or make a home on the platform, I consider the eagle to be a good omen, and one that I will never forget. 1
4 Urban Agriculture Garden Proposal This project will demonstrate a variety of gardening methods other than the traditional row gardens. The types of gardening will show examples of three sisters gardening, lasagna gardening, square foot gardening, and vertical gardening. The gardening methods are detailed below. These gardens will be demonstrated at the River Keeper s Living Lab site at 5508 Univ. Drive in Fargo. The gardens will be located at this site because this project fits with one of the sites goals: to demonstrate practices of water conservation. Three Sisters Garden This garden is based on Native American method of planting. It uses three vegetables: corn, beans, and squash. The corn grows in the center of a small mound, with the beans next to the corn so they are able to vine while adding nitrogen into the soil. The squash is planted around the mound, which creates a groundcover to help with weeds. This garden area will measure approximately 5 in diameter. Lasagna Garden This type of gardening is low maintenance and uses a variety of mulches. When weeds appear, mulches such as organic waste, grass clippings, straw, or newspapers are used to cover the weeds and break them down to create fertilizer for the garden. This garden will consist of different types of herbs and vegetables. This garden will be approximately 4 x4. Square Foot Garden: Salad Garden Square foot gardening is a system of gardening that is space efficient, uses less water, and is less labor intensive. The placement of plants is carefully determined, to maximize production and minimize space. Gardens are usually 3 x3 or 4 x4. This garden will be in a 4 x4 space and will feature plants such as a variety of lettuces, spinach, tomatoes, peppers, onions, carrots and cucumbers. This garden will not be raised, but will have a thin, wood grid pattern on top of the soil to show the square foot garden and how it is planted. Vertical Garden This garden will support trellising plants. Two V-shaped trellises will be made using 2 x2 untreated lumber, measuring approximately four feet tall, 1.5 feet in width, and a base of 4 feet, with woven lath (measurements may vary, depending on construction). The trellises will be attached to stakes in the ground to stay in place. Plants to trellis will be peas and beans. Depending on conditions, a different trellis structure may be used. Whole garden space will be 25 x8. Because of the wildlife, a chicken wire fence will surround the garden. Gardens will be sparingly watered, only when necessary. All weeding and preparation will be done by hand. No chemicals will be used. Working space and paths will have a wood chip cover to deter weeds. Each garden will have laminated signage with information about each gardening style, how each garden was constructed and planted, plants used in that garden, and websites to visit for more information. A documentation booklet will record process and progress throughout the summer, including photos, illustrations, and informational websites. Information about the site and photos showing during the growing season will be on a Facebook (social network). The booklet will be turned into the River Keepers Organization in the fall, after all gardening operations cease and space is completely void of any materials. 2
5 Signage for the Urban Agriculture Garden 3
6 4
7 5
8 6
9 Starting the Display Garden Site Location: This garden, as well as the adjacent garden, was located on a area where an old house used to be. The site was near the river at the Living Lab, in an open area, free from shade until late in the day. The garden area was on a slight slope, facing south. Beginning: The first things for the project were deciding the types of gardens to display, the plants and seeds to use, and how to utilize space. The next thing was to decide the layout and ideas for display, such as the wooden display structures and signs. Soil: Because the site was previously where a house stood, there were some objects in the ground from the demolition. The soil in the Red River Valley is very clayey. These two things could have affected the growth of plants, whether it be good or bad, as well as some plants do better in certain soils then others. Seeds and Plants: Seeds were planted on May 20 for all plants listed, besides tomatoes and peppers, which were planted the following week, May 27. Marigold flowers were planted throughout to attract bees for pollination. Flags were used to locate types of seeds until sprouts started to grow. Posts and a rabbit fence was put up as a barrier for curious wildlife. Watering: Low water usage was one goal for this garden and goes along with one of River Keepers goal of to demonstrate practices of water conservation. The garden was watered several times in the two weeks after planting so the seeds could sprout. All watering after that was minimal and only during dry times. 7
10 Square Foot: Salad Garden MAY 20 JULY 18 AUGUST 15 JUNE 13 JULY 26 AUGUST 22 JUNE 19 AUGUST 2 SEPTEMBER 1 JULY 1 AUGUST 9 SEPTEMBER 6 98
11 Plants: Cherry and Roma tomatoes, bell peppers, lettuce, cilantro, carrots, spinach, green onions, radish, and mesclun. The Idea: The square foot garden utilizes space by eliminating rows and having plants be closer together. The frame is for planting and demonstration purposes. The salad garden includes plants that would go in a salad. How: The seeds were planted May 20 and the tomatoes and peppers were planted the following week. The radish s were replanted in June, as well as the mesclun, spinach and lettuce. Tomato stakes were added to support the plants. Weeds: The weeds in this garden were not a big problem. There were some weeds, but were small and easily pulled out and discarded in the compost pile. Weeds were worst in the middle of the summer. Water Use: This garden was only watered when it was very dry and when there was little rain. Findings: Tomatoes- struggled a bit with the heat and inconsistent water, Looking the best this fall; still producing tomatoes in October. Bell peppers- stayed as small plants; small pepper fruits, with thin skins. Lettuce- the weather got very warm quick, which cause the lettuce to bolt; needed to be replanted and didn t sprout until August. Cilantro- did very well, had cilantro all season Carrots- carrots did well, however, the clay soil made the carrots short and wide. Spinach- went to bolt, was replanted, but did not sprout again. Green onions- grew slowly, were ready in September. Radish- sprouted early, ready in June; reseeded in June, but did not sprout. Mesclun- few sprouts, went to bolt; replanted lettuce in place, sprouted in fall. Result: This garden was successful. Most things in the garden produced, and what did, grew well. After tending to this garden, placement changes could have been made in order to provide some shade for the smaller plants, since the garden tended to dry out. tomato tomato bell pepper bell pepper tomato lettuce cilantro bell pepper carrot spinach lettuce green onion radish carrot carrot mesclun 9
12 Square Foot: Lasagna Garden MAY 20 JULY 18 AUGUST 15 JUNE 13 JULY 26 AUGUST 22 JUNE 19 AUGUST 2 SEPTEMBER 1 JULY 1 AUGUST 9 SEPTEMBER 6 10
13 Plants: Broccoli, jalapeño pepper, tomato, chives, lettuce, spinach, green onions, mesclun, oregano, and radish. The Idea: The square foot garden utilizes space by getting rid of rows and having plants be closer together. The lasagna garden is meant to use mulch over the earth, and to cover weeds with mulch to recycle the nutrients of the dead plants. How: The seeds were planted May 20 and the tomatoes and peppers were planted the following week. The radish s were replanted in June, as well as the mesclun, lettuce, oregano, and green onions. Tomato stakes were added to support the plant. Weeds: The weeds were a bigger problem in this garden. The plants were small, so mulching early wasn t an option, so weeds were eventually pulled and disposed in the compost area. Water Use: This garden was only watered when it was very dry and when there was little rain. Findings: Broccoli- grew slowly, cabbage moths found the plants; two plants grew good broccoli heads. Jalapeño pepper- plant and fruits were small; few fruits. Tomoato- very successful, many fruits; still producing in October. Chives- did not sprout; reseeded green onions in place. Lettuce- went to bolt; replanted some; little success with sprouts. Spinach- went to bolt; replanted; little success with sprouts. Green onions- two sets, ready in September. Mesclun- sprouted well, went to bolt; reseeded but no sprouts. Oregano- reseeded, but did not sprout. Radish- harvested in June, reseeded but no new sprouts. Result: The garden was the least successful of the group. As noted, the plants that were used were too small to mulch for weeds when the garden should have been. Because of this, garden was dryer, and had more weeds, which made for smaller and fewer plants. broccoli broccoli jalapeño pepper tomato chives lettuce spinach broccoli green onion lettuce mesclun broccoli oregano spinach lettuce radish 11
14 Vertical Garden MAY 20 JULY 18 AUGUST 15 JUNE 13 JULY 26 AUGUST 22 JUNE 19 AUGUST 2 SEPTEMBER 1 JULY 1 AUGUST 9 SEPTEMBER 6 12
15 Plants: Zucchini, yellow squash, cucumbers, peas, and beans. The Idea: This garden is meant to utilize vertical space for growing, and use less horizontal space, to allow for more plants to be in the same area. How: The seeds were planted May 20, as the diagram below depics. The original idea was to build a trellis, but because of the small area and attaching problems, four sections of a wooden fence were installed for the plants to grow on, around, and through. Weeds: The weeds were less in this garden, once the squash started to grow. The seeded plants outgrew and shaded out the weeds, so there were only a few to pull at the beginning of the summer. Water Use: This garden was sparingly watered throughout the summer. The the spreading plants acted like cover and kept the ground shaded and damp. Findings: Zucchini- very successful; abundant amounts of zucchini all summer, into October. Yellow squash- slower to start, but many squash s through summer. Cucumbers- very successful, spreading plants; spread up to 8 feet; grew on wooden fence and rabbit fence around the perimeter of the garden. peas- many flowers, but got shaded out by other plants; only a few pea pods produced. beans- successful into the fall, but competed with other plants but were hardy. Result: All in all, this garden was successful. The peas didn t produce well, but placement could have been an issue. The cucumbers produced, but were a bit shadowed by the large squash plants. Zucchini and yellow squash had many large leaves and spread. This garden grew quite large, possibly because of the nitrogen from the beans. cucumbers zucchini peas beans yellow squash peas cucumbers 13
16 Three Sisters Garden MAY 20 JULY 26 JUNE 13 AUGUST 22 JUNE 19 AUGUST 2 SEPTEMBER 1 JULY 1 JULY 18 AUGUST 15 SEPTEMBER 6 14
17 Plants: Zucchini, yellow squash, corn, and beans. The Idea: This garden is a traditional Native American method of gardening that focuses on fall production. The idea maximizes space by closely planting seeds. Corn is planted to represent north, south, east, and west; the squash is planted to spread and act as a groundcover for moisture and weeds; the beans are planted to add nitrogen to the soil and to twine on the corn. How: The seeds were planted May 20. The dirt was raked up in a mound in a three foot diameter. The seeds were planted as the diagram below. Weeds: The weeds were the least in this garden. The seeded plants outgrew and shaded out the few weeds in the early season; The large squash leaves acted as a groundcover. Water Use: This garden was hardly watered, and watered the least of all the gardens. The the spreading plants acted like a cover and kept the ground shaded and damp. Findings: Zucchini- very successful; abundant amounts of zucchini all summer, into October. Yellow squash- slower to start, but many squash s through summer. Beans- successful into the fall, but competed with other plants; overtook some squash plants; twined on the rabbit fence. Corn- all five seeds grew into tall stalks; several broke because of the open area and few stalks for support; two stalks produced ears of corn; two stalks were attacked by raccoons. Result: This garden was a success. The beans twined as planned, and all the corn grew into stalks. There was a possibility that the number of corn would not be enough to pollinate, but cobs were produced. This garden grew quite large, possibly because of the nitrogen from the beans. Raccoons raided the corn, I think this was because a neighboring acorn squash spread and vined on the rabbit fence, and as the squash grew, weighed down the fence. yellow squash beans corn zucchini 15
18 16
19 17
20 Garden throughout the Summer MAY 30 JULY 18 AUGUST 9 JUNE 13 JULY 26 AUGUST 15 JUNE 19 AUGUST 2 SEPTEMBER 1 18
21 Garden Production JUNE 19 AUGUST 2 AUGUST 27 JULY 17 AUGUST 9 SEPTEMBER 1 JULY 22 AUGUST 15 SEPTEMBER 6 JULY 28 AUGUST 22 19
22 20
23 THANK YOU! I would like to thank Bob Backman, Christine Laney, and the River Keepers Organization for this opportunity. Without their support, the Urban Agriculture project would not have been possible. I would also like to thank Adam Jones for his help. The River Keepers Urban Agriculture Demonstration Area was truly a wonderful and educational experience. Maegin Rude NDSU landscape architecture student 2010 (permanent) th Ave NE Tolna, ND (local) st Ave SW Fargo, ND (701) maegin.rude@gmail.com 21
SEASONAL PLANTING STRATEGY AT A GLANCE
SEASONAL PLANTING STRATEGY AT A GLANCE Note: Zone 6b, Frost free 169 days, April 29 - October 15 Plant March April May June July August September October BASIL Soil temperature (Fahrenheit): 60-70 Sow
Gardening Basics. If you are lucky to have a big, sunny space for planting, you may only need to add good soil on top of what you already have.
Gardening Basics PLANNING Gardens are very versatile. As long as your spot gets sun most of the day, you can grow vegetables there. If you only have a small space, you can plant in a pot or other container;
2018 Colorado Planting and Task Overview Calendar
2018 Colorado Planting and Task Overview Calendar Knowing what to expect in your Learning Garden throughout the year can help your Garden Team get an early jump on planning for Planting and Harvesting
Planning Your Vegetable Garden
Planning Your Vegetable Garden Updated 1/31/2010 Elements Location Design Record Keeping Location Northern or Southern exposure Six hours of sun a day for sun loving vegetables tomatoes, peppers, eggplants,
GARDEN MANUAL. Agro-Bio Diversity. October 2015 / Issue 01
GARDEN MANUAL Agro-Bio Diversity October 2015 / Issue 01 Welcome Community Gardeners Congratulations on growing your own food in your own garden, balcony garden or community garden! We have included lots
CLASS NOTES ON WATERING YOUR VEGETABLE GARDEN
CLASS NOTES ON WATERING YOUR VEGETABLE GARDEN Keys To Vegetable Gardening Soil Sun Proper Plant Selection Watering Seasonal Planting PRIMARY FACTORS THAT IMPACT WATER NEEDS Soil (Mix, Ground, Raised Bed,
GARDENING PLANNER. ourhappyplace.ca
GARDENING PLANNER ourhappyplace.ca GARDENING PLANNER Contents PLANTING CALENDAR CROP PLANNING PLANNING GRID PLANNING LEGEND NATURAL PEST CONTROL COMPANION PLANTING KID- FRIENDLY IDEAS TIPS NOTES PRINTABLES
Container Gardening Basics
Choosing a Container q The options for containers are endless. They can be big or small, expensive or cheap, new or recycled. Just remember whatever pot you choose should be the right size for the plant
YOUR FARM. AT WORK. CORPORATE WELLNESS PROGRAMS
YOUR FARM. AT WORK. CORPORATE WELLNESS PROGRAMS Encourage your employees to spend time outside, working together to help plant, maintain, and harvest organic produce from your company s own urban farm.
Fall Vegetable Gardening
OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY EXTENSION Fall Vegetable Gardening Mike Hogan Extension Educator & Associate Professor Agriculture & Natural Resources OSU Extension, Franklin County Benefits of Fall Gardening -Weather
Master Gardener Vegetable Specialist Training. Prepared by: Thomas LeRoy
Master Gardener Vegetable Specialist Training Prepared by: Thomas LeRoy 1. Location of the garden. 2. Space available for planting the garden. 3. Your local planting zone, to determine planting times,
Page1. Title: Planning a Garden Using a Grid Grades: 3 Subject: Science, Math Time: 45 minutes
Page1 Title: Planning a Garden Using a Grid Grades: 3 Subject: Science, Math Time: 45 minutes Standards: Science Standard 5: Understand the structure and function of cells and organisms. Benchmark # 1:
Session 3: Raised Beds and Container Gardens
Growing and Nourishing Healthy Communities Garden Course Session 3: Raised Beds and Container Gardens If this is the first year of establishing the gardening programs, constructing beds or setting up container
BASIC ORGANIC GARDENING Specific Harvests: Cool and Warm Season Crops; Cole; Vine; and Perennial Crops with Introduction to Berries
BASIC ORGANIC GARDENING Specific Harvests: Cool and Warm Season Crops; Cole; Vine; and Perennial Crops with Introduction to Berries Welcome Co-Sponsored By Community Garden Planters Danville, KY First
SEED SOWING INSTRUCTIONS
When to sow seeds 10-12 weeks Mar 6-Mar 26 Celery Eggplant Lavender Leek Onion 8 weeks Mar 27 Apr 2 Alyssum Basil Marjoram Okra Parsley Peppers Tomatoes SEED SOWING INSTRUCTIONS 6 weeks Apr 10 Apr 16 Beets
Vegetable Gardening. Courtney Keck, M.S. Horticulture Horticulture/4-H Educator Canadian County OSU Extension
Vegetable Gardening Courtney Keck, M.S. Horticulture Horticulture/4-H Educator Canadian County OSU Extension PLANNING Considerations Who s going to work in the garden? Selecting a site: sun, water, air,
Vegetable Gardening 101
Vegetable Gardening 101 Why Garden? Saves Money Healthier: You Know What You Are Eating Creates Family Time Promotes Exercise Increase Appreciation for Food Teaches Your Children & Grandchildren To Become
Two Key Principles. Backyard Vegetables. Five Factors to Consider in Selecting a Garden Site. Drip Irrigation
Two Key Principles Backyard Vegetables Work with nature, not against it Better to have a small, well-tended garden than a large neglected one Amanda Borden Text of these slides: http://bit.ly/2otx8el Five
Starting Transplants & Sowing Seeds. George Bushell
Starting Transplants & Sowing Seeds George Bushell 2:Use Fresh Seeds -Store Seeds in Fridge or Freezer to Increase Storage Life -Seal in Plastic to Prevent Seeds from Drying Out Re-Seal Seed Packages with
school garden planting guides
school garden planting guides KEY TO PLANTING GUIDE HEADINGS. This guide provides detailed information about crops commonly planted by seed in school gardens. We encourage you to experiment with additional
Planning Your School Garden Program
Planning Your School Garden Program Developing a Vision for your School Garden Program Working individually, finish these thoughts: a. A school garden program will be good for our school because b. In
Fall Vegetable Gardening
Fall Vegetable Gardening Kirsten Conrad Buhls, Extension Agent Arlington VA Virginia Cooperative Extension and Master Gardeners of Northern Virginia Helping residents of Arlington and Alexandria producing
Growing With Your Food: Planting an Edible Garden
Growing With Your Food: Planting an Edible Garden Planning Your Garden The first step in planting any garden is making a plan. Planning your garden in advance can save you money and maximize the number
Backyard Organic Vegetable Gardening. Max Apton Farm Manager, Amawalk Farm Owner, The Farmer s Garden
Backyard Organic Vegetable Gardening Max Apton Farm Manager, Amawalk Farm Owner, The Farmer s Garden About the Gardener I am a Westchester native I have a background in organic vegetable farming Former
Growing Vegetables Part II. To Direct Seed or to Transplant? Why Use Transplants? 1/18/2012
Growing Vegetables Part II Handouts: MontGuide Can I Grow That Here? MontGuide Planting a Successful Home Vegetable Garden MontGuide Hotbeds and Cold Frames for Montana Gardeners Tomato Trenching Diagram
NCR-SARE Youth Educator Grant Project
NCR-SARE Youth Educator Grant Project 2014 Final Report PROJECT IDENTIFICATION Name: April Hoy Address: 3083 Liberty Rd. City: Delaware State: Ohio Zip Code: 43015 Phone: 740-363-2548 E-mail: AprilHoy@stratfordecologicalcenter.org
and Extension Ag & Natural Resources Agent. I am seeing a LOT of crabgrass, and foxtail too
Gardening Tips for August 15-21, 2016 Late Season Crabgrass Control and Extension Ag & Natural Resources Agent. I am seeing a LOT of crabgrass, and foxtail too but I ll just call it all crabgrass, and
Turf. Winterize your sprinkling system!
Turf Winterize your sprinkling system! Turf Winterize your sprinkling system! Turf Winterize your sprinkling system! Turf Winterize your sprinkling system! Turf Apply a quality Fall Fertilizer Turf Give
SUMMER GROWING SEASON
SUMMER GROWIG SEASO MAY - SEEMER Summer GARDE hemes Salsa garden plant parts garden Cilantro garlic erennial Herbs Strawberries 3 Sisters Garden root veggie garden Summer Season Overview AVERAGE HIGH:
Vegetable Gardening. A garden of 300 sq ft (15 by 20 ) should provide an adequate supply of your favorite vegetables for a family of four.
Vegetable Gardening Planning Your Garden Make Your Menu When choosing what veggies to grow, start with what your family loves to eat. Getting your children involved in this process will make them more
ANNUAL SEMINOLE GARDEN PROJECT.
SEMINOLE 2232 NE Jacksonville Rd Ocala, FL 34470 Ph. (352)671-8400 Fax (352)671-8420 Garden Project UF/IFAS Extension Marion County 4-H One of the most popular projects in 4-H is the ANNUAL SEMINOLE GARDEN
TAKE YOUR GARDEN TO HIGHER LEVEL! Rebecca Krans Michigan State University Extension Consumer Horticulture Educator
TAKE YOUR GARDEN TO HIGHER LEVEL! Rebecca Krans Michigan State University Extension Consumer Horticulture Educator kransr@anr.msu.edu WHY? Intensive Vegetable Gardening Practices Increase productivity/maximize
Session 4: Maintaining Your Garden
Growing and Nourishing Healthy Communities Garden Course Session 4: Maintaining Your Garden Note to agent/educator At the end of this session, participants will be able to identify good maintenance practices
Crop%Planning%at%School%Grown%
Crop%Planning%at%School%Grown% WELCOME!%% 8%Thank%you%for%coming!%We%are%happy%you%are%here% % 8%Agenda%for%our%session% 8%IntroducDons%of%your%facilitators/farmers% AGENDA!% 8 %Intro%to%School%Grown%
Spring Vegetable Gardening. Presented by: Kent Phillips
Spring Vegetable Gardening Presented by: Kent Phillips kent.a.phillips@gmail.com College of Agriculture and Natural Resources www.extension.umd.edu/growit Grow Your Own Food We Can Show You How Click on
Off Road Equipment Solid, foam, or calcium filled tires Tires with a bead greater than 1¾
Cooperative Extension Service Clark County 1400 Fortune Drive Winchester, KY 40391-8292 (859) 744-4682 Fax: (859) 744-4698 extension.ca.uky.edu When it rains, it pours! That statement could not be even
A Beginner s Guide to Vegetable Gardening in Kentucky Plans and Preparations
HO-118 University of Kentucky College of Agriculture, Food and Environment Cooperative Extension Service A Beginner s Guide to Vegetable Gardening in Kentucky Plans and Preparations Kenneth Hunter, Family
Home of Underwood Gardens
Make a rough layout of your garden using this grid. Be sure to keep the mature plant size in mind and space plants accordingly. It s easy to forget just how large those tiny seedlings can become. 1-888-878-5247
Growing Vegetables In Containers
Growing Vegetables In Containers Peggy Griffith Master Gardener 2003 When garden space is limited, any vegetable can easily be grown in large containers. But in order to be successful you must first..
Introduce edible flint and the reason this guide was created
Introduce edible flint and the reason this guide was created save money and provides fresh, nutritious food. is good for physical and mental health provide learning opportunities for all ages beautify
Season Extension for Market Gardeners Oklahoma Women in Ag and Small Business Conference August 2015
Season Extension for Market Gardeners Oklahoma Women in Ag and Small Business Conference August 2015 Jim Shrefler Area Extension Horticulturist What is Season Extension? Season extension refers to practices
F inds Her New Home. L illy the L adybug
L illy the L adybug F inds Her New Home ORGANIC FARM PLEASE DO NOT SPRAY Lilly the Ladybug needed a home. For days, she flew over hill and dale and meadow and field, but nothing seemed quite right. One
Loaves & Fishes Giving Garden A cooperation between Mondelez Global, U of I Extension Master Gardeners and Prosek s Greenhouse.
Loaves & Fishes Giving Garden 2015 A cooperation between Mondelez Global, U of I Extension Master Gardeners and Prosek s Greenhouse. Garden update, July 9, 2015 The last garden update was from June 8 th.
2016 Community Garden Guidelines
2016 Community Garden Guidelines The Franciscan Earth Literacy Center (FELC) will be hosting community garden plots again on the Seeds of Hope Farm for the 2016 season. Plots will be available for a participation
Site Requirements. 8 hours full sun. Close to water. Deep, well drained and uncontaminated soil
vegetables Site Requirements 8 hours full sun Close to water Deep, well drained and uncontaminated soil New site prepara+on Begin year ahead if possible Kill exisang foliage Glyphosates Remove sod Black
2018 Community Garden Guidelines
2018 Community Garden Guidelines The Franciscan Earth Literacy Center (FELC) will be hosting community garden plots on the Seeds of Hope Farm for the 2018 season. Plots will be available for a participation
School Awards Carlibar Primary School s Evidence
School Awards Carlibar Primary School s Evidence Level 3 Award 1.Our Leadership Team or local community support our gardening project 2.We have built on our practical skills and can prepare areas ready
Creating Your Organic Garden:
Organic Gardening Creating Your Organic Garden When Choosing What To Grow You Should Consider... Tending To your Garden Advantages To Organic Gardening Organic Garden Quiz Quiz Answers Organic Gardening
From The Garden Doctor's Notebook Neal' s Growing System for the "APPLE of LOVE"
From The Garden Doctor's Notebook Neal' s Growing System for the "APPLE of LOVE" In this brochure we are going to give you one of the planting methods for the "Apple of Love". This method can be used for
gardening and [ADVANCED ACTIVITY PAGE] W145 Healthy Lifestyle Choices A S Tomatoes Repels flies, hornworms and mosquitos C E S Carrots
Healthy Lifestyle Choices Tomatoes A S Learn about companion gardening Gain knowledge about planting/harvest times Explore the process of planting a garden Expand horticulture/gardening career knowledge
I. Establish a Core. II. Develop a Plan. Garden size. Location- be sure the garden has. Recruit your garden work force
EAT DIRT is a simple, back-to-basics guide for starting a garden at your school in five easy steps. The most successful gardens are ones that express the creativity and circumstance of the gardeners, and
Organic Weed Management at River Berry Farm a Case Study
Organic Weed Management at River Berry Farm a Case Study Background. David Marchant and Jane Sorensen are the owner/operators of River Berry Farm where they have farmed since 1991. The farm is located
Organic Gardening. Plano Community Gardeners Share Their Experience
Organic Gardening Plano Community Gardeners Share Their Experience Selecting a site Location, location, location North-South versus East-West orientation Minimum hours of sunlight Close to water source
HORTICULTURE PROJECT RECORDS
HORTICULTURE PROJECT RECORDS This horticulture project record is for all areas (Crops, Vegetables/Fruits, Home Grounds, Plant Crafts, Flowers and Houseplants). You can print just the record/s that you
Garden Tasks Number 0001 April 2, 2009
www.peterboroughgardens.ca Garden Tasks Number 0001 April 2, 2009 Prune summer-flowering shrubs (e.g. Hydrangea) Plant flower and vegetable seeds indoors. Prune grapevines. Start summer flowers and tender
Outreach Programs: Plant Survival 2 nd & 3 rd Grade
Outline 5 minutes Introduction Your Name The Civic Garden Center- what do you think happens at the Civic Garden Center? Why Plants are Important-use them for clothing, food, medicine, shelter, etc. Survival-what
My 2018 Vegetable Garden Journal Introduction
My 2018 Vegetable Garden Journal Introduction I keep track of what, where and how I plant my vegetables. I also like to record the weather in my area and what inputs I put into my garden soil. If I have
Building a Raised Bed Vegetable Garden: The Easy Way For South Florida Gardens & Schools
Building a Raised Bed Vegetable Garden: The Easy Way For South Florida Gardens & Schools Why raised bed gardens? Growing vegetables in the ground can be a real challenge in southeast Florida. In many parts
Home and Market Garden Fertilization
Home and Market Garden Fertilization Revised by Robert Flynn, Associate Professor, Extension Agronomy and Soils Environment Vegetable gardening has become so popular in recent years that about half the
CLIENT GUIDELINES Field Sampling for Pesticide Analysis
CLIENT GUIDELINES Field Sampling for Pesticide Analysis Page 1 of 6 The information in this guideline is being provided to you as a resource to enable you to develop a sampling plan for your operation
Adds nutrients to the soil; roots give nitrogen. Attracts parasitic wasps;
Buddy Planting to Buddy Planting is a sustainable method for cultivating healthy edibles. Plants are genetically programmed to naturally like or dislike other plants. Benefits of companion plants are repelling
Fall & Winter Vegetable Planting
Fall & Winter Vegetable Planting Guide Fall and Winter gardening, although an old practice, is an excellent solution for keeping the tilth and fertility of your garden's soil at its peak levels. At the
BUILDING A SUCCESSFUL SCHOOL-BASED COMMUNITY GARDEN
BUILDING A SUCCESSFUL SCHOOL-BASED COMMUNITY GARDEN Sarah Bruder 7 th Grade Science Teacher Oakview Middle School Lake Orion, Michigan Jay Mitchell, MD Raising Rochester (a program of KidzKare, a 501(c)3
Virginia Cooperative Extension- York County
Virginia Cooperative Extension- York County Pruning Deciduous Shrubs Need to know your shrubs Spring Blooming Summer Blooming Virginia Cooperative Extension York County Invent the Future www.yorkcounty.gov/vce
HANDS ON: THRUSH: Restore Hoof Health Naturally! SOIL & PASTURE: Your Horses Forage? What s in. dedicated to your horse
the quarterly journal of wholistic equine care HANDS ON: Solutions for SHOULDERS dedicated to your horse SOIL & PASTURE: What s in Your Horses Forage? THRUSH: Restore Hoof Health Naturally! Apr/May/Jun
Super Soil for Organic Gardening. George Bushell
Super Soil for Organic Gardening George Bushell Feed your soil, not your plants (Thomas Jefferson) What Makes A Healthy Soil - Soil Type - Correct ph Range - Proper Nutrients - Good Drainage - Lots of
Room to Grow. Purpose. Background Information. Time. Materials. Procedure
Room to Grow Purpose Students will plant 5-6 different seeds of different sizes to investigate if seed size directly corresponds to the size of the plant the seed produces over time. Students will learn
This is Gardening with Chuck on 1420 KJCK, I m Chuck Otte, Geary County, K-State Research
Gardening with Chuck for May 14-20, 2018 How to Kill a Tree and Extension Ag & Natural Resources Agent. There are a lot of homeowners that do an excellent job of killing trees. The problem is that they
Recommended Resources: The following resources may be useful in teaching this
Unit D: Fruit and Vegetable Crop Production Lesson 1: Planning and Preparing a Vegetable Garden Site Student Learning Objectives: Instruction in this lesson should result in students achieving the following
THE SOLANACEAE LESSON SIX Growing the Solanaceae
THE SOLANACEAE LESSON SIX Growing the Solanaceae Adrienne La Favre, Ph.D. Jeffrey La Favre, Ph.D. In this lesson we will learn about growing different members of the Solanaceae. Remember, younger members
School Garden Best practices
School Garden Best practices What is the vision for Farm to School? Access to healthy local foods, gardening opportunities, and food-based activities to enhance the quality of the educational experience
Unit D: Fruit and Vegetable Crop Production. Lesson 1: Planning and Preparing a Vegetable Garden Site
Unit D: Fruit and Vegetable Crop Production Lesson 1: Planning and Preparing a Vegetable Garden Site 1 Terms Adequate sunlight Climate Compost Cool-season vegetables Cover crop Crop rotation Fertile soil
Best Vegetable Garden Ever. C Compost will improve your soil C Calendar to plan your garden C Consistency in your care
Best Vegetable Garden Ever C Compost will improve your soil C Calendar to plan your garden C Consistency in your care Gardening Is All About The Soil The Soil is the Stomach of the Plant Adding Amendments
Victory Garden Reference Guide
Victory Garden Reference Guide This Victory Garden Reference Guide provides useful information for both novice and experienced gardeners on planning, planting, and maintenance of Victory Gardens. Call
LOcal Gardening Initiative of Carbondale (LOGIC) Project ID# 15SP103 Award Dates August August 2016 Total Funds Used: $18,992.
LOcal Gardening Initiative of Carbondale (LOGIC) Project ID# 15SP103 Award Dates August 2015- August 2016 Total Funds Used: $18,992.00 LOGIC began in 2009 with the mission of providing organically grown
VEGETABLE GARDENING. Debby Newman, Harvey Buchite, Terry Ferris and Bob Velander
VEGETABLE GARDENING Debby Newman, Harvey Buchite, Terry Ferris and Bob Velander Vegetable gardening is a major interest and hobby of the American people. Information pertaining to variety selection, planting,
Create Your Spring Planting Schedule
Create Your Spring Planting Schedule When I first started gardening over fifteen years ago I was put in charge of a community herb garden with a friend of mine. We were both relatively new to gardening
Handouts: MontGuide Can I Grow That Here? MontGuide Planting a Successful Home Vegetable Garden MontGuide Hotbeds and Cold Frames for
Growing Vegetables Part I Handouts: MontGuide Can I Grow That Here? MontGuide Planting a Successful Home Vegetable Garden MontGuide Hotbeds and Cold Frames for Montana Gardeners Tomato Trenching Diagram
SUMMER GROWING SEASON
SUMMER GROWING SEASON JUNE - SEEMER Summer garden themes Salsa Garden 3 Sisters Garden erennial Herbs Garlic lant parts Cover Crop (Option #2) If growing food is not an option during the summer when school
The Gardening Timetable. The Timeline:
The Gardening Timetable This general timetable has been designed to help you plan the many gardening activities, and other projects described in the UNH Growing a Green Generation series. Many specific
Organic Gardening: 10 Ways to Get Started
Type of Guide: Gardening & Growing Organic gardening is becoming an increasingly popular alternative to expensive, tasteless and out of season fruit and vegetables from the supermarket. Organic fruit and
BASIC ORGANIC GARDENING Soil, Irrigation and Garden Management
BASIC ORGANIC GARDENING Soil, Irrigation and Garden Management Welcome Co Sponsored By Community Garden Planters Danville, KY First Christian Church Danville, KY 2 Class Logistics Switched tonight and
General Season Overview. Successes and weakness of Crops
Skidmore Community Garden Annual Report 2014 2014 Manager: Eliza Hollister, Class of 2015 November 6, 2014 General Season Overview Because this was a new location for the garden with new soil and new plants,
Evaluation Summary. Years Gardening 20% 19.3% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% 40.0% 45.0% 50.0% 2016 (n=55) (n=254)
2016 Grow Well Missouri Gardening Program Evaluation Summary MFH Project: Collaborating with Missouri Food Pantries for Better Health University of Missouri Interdisciplinary Center for Food Security December
Concept Objectives: Understand what seeds need to grow. Know how to read a seed packet. Know the proper way to plant a seed.
Seed Planting 101 Lesson Alaska Ag in the Classroom Lesson Plans Concept Objectives: Understand what seeds need to grow. Know how to read a seed packet. Know the proper way to plant a seed. Time: 40 45
COMPANION PLANTING FOR EDIBLES
Alliums (chives, garlic, leeks, onions) beets carrots slugs beans brassicas* summer savory - (improves aphids peas carrots growth & flavor) carrot fly parsley chard cabbage worms chile peppers squash bugs
Growing Guide. A product of Mountain Valley Seed Co. THE 100% NON-HYBRID, NON GMO LONG TERM STORAGE SEEDS
Growing Guide A product of Mountain Valley Seed Co. www.mvseeds.com THE 100% NON-HYBRID, NON GMO LONG TERM STORAGE SEEDS Premium Quality Non Hybrid Seeds; These varieties have been selected for their adaptability
Gardening Beyond the Frost
Gardening Beyond the Frost Britney Hunter Horticulture Extension Faculty Davis County 1 250,000 Tiny Greenhouses, Each Containing One Head of Lettuce 2 Overview Intro to high tunnel greenhouses Understanding
prepping your yard for spring
prepping your yard for spring Spring is almost here, and that means you have some work to do if you want to enjoy green grass, lush shrubs and bushes, and healthy trees in the coming months. Soon, the
IN OUR COASTAL CLIMATE
GROWING VEGETABLES IN OUR COASTAL CLIMATE Practical Ideas for Success with Vegetables Sally Reill Lincoln County Master Gardener YOU CAN GROW YOUR OWN FOOD save COASTAL CLIMATE PROBLEMS.. WIND RAIN FOG
Getting Started with Your Vegetable Garden
The Basics Getting Started with Your Vegetable Garden Nathan Gerber Advanced Master Gardener USU Extension Thanksgiving Point A little About Vegetables Choosing the Right Location Planning your Garden
Children s Vegetable Garden Program - Fall 2014 Session September 13, 2014
Children s Vegetable Garden Program - Fall 2014 Session September 13, 2014 AGENDA 4 Instructors/volunteers, please go over this with all the children (together) in each section during your sections morning
Horticulture. Flower Gardening
ALL LEVELS Resources: Extension Bulletins Internet Sites Visit greenhouses and botanical gardens Library Horticulture Flower Gardening Skill and Knowledge Targets: Types of flowers and perennial plants
ALLOTMENT CORNER. March. In the vegetable garden
ALLOTMENT CORNER THIS time of year is very exciting, as spring is near and we want to get growing, but you do not get something for nothing, not even in Piddinghoe, the more hard work you put in now getting
Composting 101 A Gardener's Gumbo
Utah State University DigitalCommons@USU All Archived Publications Archived USU Extension Publications 6-29-2007 Composting 101 A Gardener's Gumbo Janice Young Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/extension_histall
The Art of Gardening: Building Your Soil
The Art of Gardening: Building Your Soil Written by: Susan Vinskofski Illustrated by: Deborah Hamby Photography by: Susan Vinskofski & Kim Winey Edited by: Deborah Hamby Graphic Design: Jessica Vinskofski
SOIL TESTING RESOURCES MSU
edible flint is a collaborative of residents, public and private organizations, and institutions formed in 2009 to support Flint residents in growing and accessing healthy food in order to reconnect with
Outline. Growing Vegetables in a Raised Bed. Advantages of Raised Beds. Types of Raised Beds. Gardening Class Series -- Marshfield, MO 4/23/2018
Outline Growing Vegetables in a Raised Bed Patrick Byers Regional Horticulture Specialist University of Missouri Extension Introduction to raised bed gardens Types of raised beds Soil mix Growing vegetables
Some Things to Start Off With
GARDENING 101 Some Things to Start Off With Work With The Environment Set Achievable Goals Have Fun! Planning Your Garden Choosing Your Location Where will your garden be? Home, community garden? If you
Urban Agriculture Growing Food in Small Spaces
Urban Agriculture Growing Food in Small Spaces Bill Shores Shores Garden Consulting Inc. Urban Agriculture: Advantages for Landscape Professionals Local food is in demand Niche market that is currently