Alberta policy and regulations for grassland reclamation criteria, evolution of the criteria from the 1995 version to today
|
|
- Collin Washington
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Alberta policy and regulations for grassland reclamation criteria, evolution of the criteria from the 1995 version to today Jody Spady on behalf of Reclamation Criteria Advisory Group (RCAG) Native Prairie Restoration / Reclamation Workshop Regina, Saskatchewan
2 Outline Why develop criteria for just wellsites? Native Plant Communities in Alberta How are wellsites regulated: Inquiry vs. Audits Native Grasslands: 1995 Reclamation Criteria vs Reclamation Criteria 2010 Reclamation Criteria for Native Grasslands Implementation Dates Assessment Process Disturbed vs. Undisturbed Assessments Vegetation Assessment Soil Assessment Where we are now
3 Why develop criteria just for wellsites? Specific criteria were developed for well sites as they are the most common type of specified land Used to evaluate when a site has been reclaimed to equivalent land capability Evaluating reclamation of other types of specified land done on site specific basis well site criteria often serve as a template
4 Native Plant Communities in Alberta The desirable plants on a native grasslands lease comprise a suite of species representative of the adjoining native control vegetation Natural Recovery or Assisted Natural Recovery are other methods of reestablishing the native plant community. Native species cultivars can be use, while in others in situ native seed banks can be used to revegetate sites, as can an annual or noncompetitive species to control soil erosion and weeds Prairie and Parkland 5.5 Million Hectares
5 The Past: The Inquiry Based System On-site Inquiry Reclamation Inspector, company rep, municipal rep, landowner. Issues were resolved on site, applications could be explained and/or verified, landowner concerns discussed. Shovels were used!
6 The Present: Desktop Review & Audits Since 2003, desktop review and audit system replaced the inquiry system that involves an increased level of technical information. Initial major change in 2003 included the addition of contamination assessments as part of the application (i.e. Phase 1 s, Phase 2 s, drilling waste compliance checklist). Regulatory driver to have a decision-based assessment be supported by data or recorded observations. Deemed necessary to move away from 100% inquiry system to a 15% audit system, and to ensure sufficient information is collected for a technical, desktop review. Assurance of outcome must be clear via a desktop review, which differs from the former, field-based inquiry system.
7 Native Grasslands 1995 Reclamation Criteria *operability/land management focused Landscape Assessment Drainage, Erosion, Contour, Stability, Gravel & Rock, Debris, Bare Areas Soil Assessment Topsoil Depth, Texture, Consistence, Rooting Restrictions; Structure, %-Admixing Vegetation Assessment Composition; Density; Height; Health; Cover 2010 Reclamation Criteria *Plant community function/positive trajectory focused Similar parameters but improvement in concepts of what was being achieved Similar to 1995 Topsoil Depth, Texture, Consistence, Rooting Restrictions; Structure Soil Color added to replace % Admixing Optional Level 2 that includes soil analyses (i.e., OM, %-Clay, ph, EC, SAR) Significant improvements % Community; Structure; Litter Quantity; Litter Quality; Weeds & Undesirable Plants
8 Grassland Criteria Implementation Dates Sites constructed after January 1st, 2010 shall comply with all aspects of the 2010 Reclamation Criteria. Sites constructed before January 1st, 2010 shall be assessed as follows: Landscape Criteria: Sites are required to meet all of the landscape components of this document regardless of the construction period, unless otherwise documented as a third-party impact (C&R/IL/97-4; Alberta Environment, 1997). Soils Criteria: Sites are required to meet all elements of the soils criteria except for topsoil replacement, which shall be according to the construction period Vegetation Criteria: Sites not required to meet the percent community, but shall be assessed according to the construction period
9 Grassland Criteria Implementation Dates Pass or Fail Conditions *Sites Abandoned and/or Reclaimed Pre-1993 The vegetation cover must be 70% or greater when compared to control and comprised of compatible species. Compatible species comprise native and nonnative varieties suitable for grazing purposes: it does not include weeds. Vegetation cover does not include mosses and lichens. Constructed Before January 1, 1993 Constructed After January 1, 1993 *Sites Abandoned and/or Reclaimed The vegetation cover must be 70% or greater when compared to control, and dominated by native species. Vegetation cover does not include weeds, mosses or lichens. Sites may be certified with whatever introduced forages come up from the seedbank.** *Sites Abandoned and/or Reclaimed After 2001 The vegetation cover must be 70% or greater when compared to control and dominated by native species. Vegetation cover does not include weeds, mosses or lichens. Where introduced problem forages exist, sites may be certified after reasonable effort is documented to control or reduce their presence.** *Sites Abandoned and/or Reclaimed Undisturbed Assessment: The Total Percent Community Score (vegetation cover) must have 70% native species compared to control. Acceptable native species do not include weed species or problem introduced forages. Disturbed Assessment: The vegetation cover must have 50% total acceptable native species compared to control. Acceptable native species do not include weed species or problem introduced forages. Acceptable species may include native species that are not specific to the surrounding community or reference plant community. *Sites Abandoned and/or Reclaimed after 2010 Undisturbed Assessment: The vegetation cover must have 70% total acceptable native species compared to control. Acceptable native species do not include weed species or problem introduced forages. Disturbed Assessment: The vegetation cover must have 50% total acceptable native species compared to control. Acceptable native species do not include weed species or problem introduced forages. Topsoil Replacement Pass or Fail Conditions by Construction Period Constructed Before April 30, 1994 Constructed After April 30, 1994 Less than 40% variance between lease mean and control mean Less than 20% variance between lease mean and control mean If the average control thickness is <15 cm, topsoil should be distributed across the entire disturbed area but the minimum requirement does not apply.
10 Grassland Criteria Assessment Process Vegetation override Where the site has met the vegetation criteria (i.e., % Community, litter quantity and quality, etc.), but not the soil criteria, and where activities to meet the conditions described in this criteria risk existing ecosystem functioning, a vegetation override may be appropriate. Landscape Passed Landscape Assessment? NO Mitigate REASSESS Grassland Assessment Assess Parameters Vegetation No, Undisturbed Area Proceed with Undisturbed Assessment: Vegetation Only (Site overview) Is area Disturbed? NO Yes, Disturbed Area Soils Proceed with Disturbed Assessment: Vegetation & Soils (Assessment point) Equivalent capability is the requirement for all land uses under the Act. Native grassland landscapes additionally need to demonstrate a functional, regionally appropriate plant community. YES Meets Undisturbed Criteria? YES YES Meets Disturbed Criteria? No, Soils Issue Optional: Conduct Level 2 Soil Assessment No, Vegetation Issue REASSESS The use of a vegetation override will result in a Non-Routine Application and will result in greater scrutiny by the regulator. Site Passes: Landscape, Vegetation, and Soil (if req d) Criteria Apply for Reclamation Certificate YES Meets Level 2 Soils? NO Mitigate and/or more time needed for establishment
11 Undisturbed vs. Disturbed Sites Undisturbed areas include areas of the lease or access where there has been no surface soil disturbance and the native plant community has remained relatively intact (b) Full Disturbance (a) Minimal Disturbance (a) (c) Disturbed areas of the lease or access have undergone stripping (e.g., stripping, sod cutting or storage and including points like well-centre and flare pits and longitudinal effects like ruts). Well Center: Rutting: Flare Pit: Undisturbed versus Disturbed Areas Lease was fully disturbed, so there are only two areas (a) Lease Area (b) Control Area Example above: No area identified as being Undisturbed Soil and Vegetation is assessed at all the assessment points 9 Assessment points onsite, 9 Assessment points offsite (b) Undisturbed versus Disturbed Areas Lease was fully disturbed, so there are only two areas (a) Undisturbed Area (b) Disturbed Area ( c) Control Area Well Center: Rutting: Flare Pit: Example above: Two areas on the lease: (a) Undisturbed Area (b) Disturbed Areas 5 Assessment points onsite; 5 Assessment Points offsite Disturbed Area:
12 Desirable Plants / Community Assessment How are Desirable Plant Species Calculated? Percent Desirable Species: include the Percent Cover Of Infill Species with a portion of seeded native species that are deemed Acceptable Substitutions for native species in the control. Percent Total Acceptable Vegetation: include the combined estimates of Percent Infill species cover and Percent Acceptable Substitutions Infilling species are considered desirable because they are part of the local native plant community and their presence is a measure of native species recruitment Acceptable substitutions include seeded native species that may not be present on the control but are part of the natural subregion. Pass for the Undisturbed Area Assessment Total Percent Community Score of > 70% Pass for the Disturbed Area Assessment Total Percent Community Score of > 50% 15% or greater Cover Of Infill Species
13 Desirable Plants / Community Assessment Assessment Tool and Calculator help in the decision process
14 Plant Community Structure If the control is deemed nonrepresentative of the desired plant community, then the reference plant community could be used Significantly reduced implies that the structural layer is reduced by more than 50% compared to the control or reference plant community.
15 Re-establishment of a Litter Layer Litter conserves moisture by reducing evaporation, improving infiltration, and cooling the soil surface Litter in grasslands has a positive correlation with biodiversity Litter production Pass: Undisturbed Sites: > 65% Pass: Disturbed Sites: > 15% Rating for litter quality and functionality Class 1 (Pass): Decomposition Class 2 (Fail): Slight decomposition Class 3 (Fail): No decomposition
16 Presence of Weeds and Undesirable Plants Rate the distribution of weeds and undesireable plants Document the presence: Prohibited Noxious Noxious Undesirable plants
17 Soil Assessments Soils only need to be assessed within the Disturbed Areas identified on the site Assessors can at their discretion use a Level 2 Assessment of soils Level 1 Soil Assessment Topsoil Depth Topsoil Color Texture: Topsoil & Subsoil Consistence: Topsoil & Subsoil Structure: Topsoil & Subsoil Rooting Restrictions: Topsoil & Subsoil Level 2 Soil Assessment Topsoil: Particle Size Analyses, %-Clay, Organic Carbon, ph, EC, SAR Subsoil: ph, EC, SAR
18 Where we are now season was used as a transition period: Practitioners had the option to use the 1995 Criteria or the 2010 Criteria on Native Grassland Jan 1, 2011 only the 2010 Reclamation Criteria can be used to assess new sites All applications using the 1995 Criteria must be submitted by December 31, 2011 Only applications using the 2010 Reclamation Criteria will be accepted after January 1, 2012 Review Committee Reclamation Criteria Advisory Group Members Review comments on the 2010 Reclamation Criteria and submitted data Make changes where appropriate Spring 2010: Submit revised 2010 Reclamation Criteria to Alberta Environment for final approval and release
19 Questions? Questions and comments can be sent to:
Detailed Site Assessment Requirements
Directive PNG018 November 2015 Revision 1.0 Governing Legislation: Act: The Oil and Gas Conservation Act Regulation: The Oil and Gas Conservation Regulations, 2012 Order: 251/18 Record of Change Revision
More informationMethods, approaches, and procedures to minimize active agricultural land impacts during pipeline construction, surface restoration, and pipeline
Agricultural Impact Minimization Plan Methods, approaches, and procedures to minimize active agricultural land impacts during pipeline construction, surface restoration, and pipeline operation. PennEast
More informationLand Development. Remediation Stakeholders in a Challenging Economy. Jim Purves, B.Sc., P.Ag. Presented By:
Land Development Remediation Stakeholders in a Challenging Economy Presented By: Jim Purves, B.Sc., P.Ag. OUTLINE Former oil and gas activities on traditionally agricultural land are now being re-evaluated
More informationMethods, approaches, and procedures to minimize active agricultural land impacts during pipeline construction, surface restoration, and pipeline
Agricultural Impact Minimization Plan Methods, approaches, and procedures to minimize active agricultural land impacts during pipeline construction, surface restoration, and pipeline operation. PennEast
More informationEnvironmental Protection Guidelines for Transmission Lines
Alberta Environment R&R/11-03 Environmental Protection Guidelines for Transmission Lines GENERAL This Guideline replaces Conservation and Information Letter 95-2 and the 1994 Guide for Transmission Lines.
More informationALBERTA TRANSPORTATION POST-DISTURBANCE ASSESSMENT GUIDE FOR BORROW EXCAVATIONS. Dec 2013 Edition
ALBERTA TRANSPORTATION POST-DISTURBANCE ASSESSMENT GUIDE FOR BORROW EXCAVATIONS Dec 2013 Edition - ii - ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This guide supersedes the document entitled Alberta Transportation Post-Disturbance
More informationSuggestions. Energy Advisory Board Meeting 09/02/2010
Reclamation Strategies and Suggestions Energy Advisory Board Meeting 09/02/2010 First thing first: Planning stage Scope of project»group wells/pads in same general area under one project»utilize existing
More informationRocky Areas Project Guidance HABITAT
Rocky Areas Project Guidance HABITAT Introduction Rocky habitats are surface areas dominated by exposed rock, such as mountain peaks, inland cliffs, buttes and rocky outcrops. In many cases, rocky areas
More informationPresentation to Parks and Open Space Advisory. Committee September 22, 2016
Flood Planning & Preliminary Design Services for South St. Vrain Creek Restoration at Hall Ranch Presentation to Parks and Open Space Advisory Prepared for: Boulder County, Colorado Committee September
More information2.1.4 Roof Downspout Rain Gardens
2008 SWMM, 2010 Revision City of Tacoma 2.1.4 Roof Downspout Rain Gardens Purpose and Definition Bioretention areas are shallow stormwater retention facilities designed to mimic forested systems by controlling
More informationSITE TOPSOIL & FINISH GRADING
CITY OF BRAMPTON LANDSCAPE SPECIFICATIONS SECTION 02911-1 PART 1 GENERAL 1.1 Related Work.1 Section 02311 Site Grading.2 Section 02315 Excavating, Trenching, & Backfilling.3 Section 02906 Planting of Trees,
More informationSurface Coal Mining and Reclamation in ND. Guy Welch ND Public Service Commission
Surface Coal Mining and Reclamation in ND Guy Welch ND Public Service Commission Surface Coal Mines in North Dakota Approximately 1500 acres are disturbed each year History of Reclamation in ND First surface
More informationStormwater Standards. Clackamas County Service District No. 1. Planting Guide for Buffers
Stormwater Standards Clackamas County Service District No. 1 APPENDIX B Planting Guide for Buffers Table of Contents Appendix B - Planting Guide for Buffers... Page B.1 General... 1 B.1.1 Introduction...
More informationSECTION PLANTING SOIL for SOIL CELLS. This specification defines material and performance requirements for soils which are to be used
This specification defines material and performance requirements for soils which are to be used within the Silva Cell system. The SPECIFICATION EDITOR must select the type of soil appropriate to each particular
More informationUBC Technical Guidelines Section Edition Planting Preparation Page 1 of 6
Page 1 of 6 1.0 GENERAL 1.1 Scope.1 This guideline addresses the materials, and equipment necessary for the supply, placement, and amendment of the growing medium. 1.2 Related Work:.1 Section 32 93 00
More informationReclamation Success Best Management Practices. Pinedale Field Office. Joseph Debebe PhD. Natural Resource Specialist PFO 04/30/2014
Reclamation Success Best Management Practices Pinedale Field Office Joseph Debebe PhD. Natural Resource Specialist PFO 04/30/2014 Objective Identifying factors necessary for reclamation success at different
More informationRangeland Health (Rangeland only)
Chapter 20 Rangeland Health (Rangeland only) 20.1 Overview This chapter covers data elements relating to Rangeland Health. Rills Infiltration and Runoff Waterflow patterns Compaction Layer Pedestals and/or
More informationATTACHMENT A BIORETENTION SOIL SPECIFICATION
1.00 BIORETENTION SOIL ATTACHMENT A BIORETENTION SOIL SPECIFICATION Bioretention soil shall achieve an initial infiltration rate of at least 8-inch per hour nor more than 20 inches per hour in situ and
More informationInfiltration. Keep Water Where it Falls. Frank Franciosi Novozymes
Keep Water Where it Falls Frank Franciosi Novozymes Defined refers to the movement of water into the soil layer. The rate of this movement is called the infiltration rate. If rainfall intensity is greater
More informationNon-Metallic Mining Reclamation Checklist
Eau Claire County DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT Eau Claire County Courthouse, Rm. 1510 721 Oxford Avenue Eau Claire, Wisconsin 54703-5481 (715) 839-4741 f Housing & Community Development 839-6240
More informationSECTION AMENDED TOPSOIL
SECTION 02486 AMENDED TOPSOIL PART 1 - GENERAL 1.01 SUMMARY A. Work described in this section includes requirements for soil amendments, soil preparation, preparation and finish grading of turf restoration
More informationThe Nature of Soil Soil Conservation Sustainable Ag.
Chapter 6 & 7 The Nature of Soil Soil Conservation Sustainable Ag. Climate Soil Forming Factors Parent material Organisms Topography Time Value of Soil Soil is under appreciated Condition of soil affects
More informationSECTION SOIL PREPARATION
SECTION 329113 SOIL PREPARATION PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A. Section Includes: 1. Components of planting mediums. 2. Testing and certification of components. 3. Mixing of planting mediums. 4. Transporting
More informationUPLAND EROSION CONTROL, REVEGETATION, AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
UPLAND EROSION CONTROL, REVEGETATION, AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 01/17/2003 VERSION UPLAND EROSION CONTROL, REVEGETATION, AND MAINTENANCE PLAN TABLE OF CONTENTS I. APPLICABILITY... 1 II. SUPERVISION AND INSPECTION...
More informationSoil Reclamation and Site Reinstatement
APPENDIX 6 Soil Reclamation and Site Reinstatement Purpose To undertake soil reclamation, erosion protection, Site restoration and reinstatement, taking into account natural processes, operational requirements
More informationBench-Scale to Bulldozers
Bench-Scale to Bulldozers Mark Teshima, P.Chem September 13, 2016 Semiamhoo, WA Outline The origins of biosolids in mine reclamation (70s and 80s) Surf: PNW evolution in aggregate mine reclamation (mid
More informationOutline. Overview of Soil Methods. Ecosystem Services in the Soil. Why care about soils? What are biological soil crusts?
Overview of Soil Methods Outline Why do we care about soils? Biological soil crust Soil sampling methods Ecological Monitoring and Analysis (REM 357) Park Valley, UT Why care about soils? Basis for all
More informationSUPPORTING DOCUMENT POST-CONSTRUCTION SOIL QUALITY AND DEPTH WORKSHEET
SUPPTING DOCUMENT POST-CONSTRUCTION SOIL QUALITY AND DEPTH WKSHEET For Department of Ecology Stormwater BMP T5.13 This submittal worksheet will help determine what soil amendments are needed to meet the
More informationStandard Development Timeline
Standard Development Timeline The drafting team maintained this section while developing the standard. It will be removed when the standard becomes effective. Description of Current Draft This draft is
More informationURBAN SOILS & SEATTLE EXAMPLES
Class Results - Mystery Soil #1 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Sandy Clay Loam Sandy Loam Silty Loam Class Results - Mystery Soil #2 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Silty Clay Clay Loam Sandy Sandy Silty Sandy Silty Loamy Loam Clay
More informationON LANDSCAPING, SOILS, SOIL AMENDMENTS AND PROPER SEED ESTABLISHMENT (BOTH GRASS LAWNS AND MEADOWS).
ON LANDSCAPING, SOILS, SOIL AMENDMENTS AND PROPER SEED ESTABLISHMENT (BOTH GRASS LAWNS AND MEADOWS). John D. Chibirka USDA-NRCS Resource Soil Scientist 1238 County Welfare Road, Suite 220 Leesport, PA
More informationDecision Notice. Proposed Action
Decision Notice Paving Weld County Road 105 USDA Forest Service Arapaho and Roosevelt National Forest and Pawnee National Grassland Pawnee National Grassland Ranger District Weld County, Colorado November
More informationSoil Resources. Soil Horizons
Soil Resources Soil Uppermost layer of earth s crust that supports plants, animals and microbes Soil Forming Factors Parent Material Time Climate Organisms Topography Soil Composition Mineral Particles
More informationSECTION FINE GRADING AND SOIL PREPARATION
SECTION 32 90 00 PART 1 GENERAL 1.01 SECTION INCLUDES A. Examination. B. Preparation. C. Subsoil Preparation. D. Placing Topsoil. E. Soil Tests. F. Coordination of Soil Amendments. G. Fine Grading. H.
More informationIf you are not able to turn in your notebook see me or Dan ASAP
Notebook Collection Collecting hard copies now OR Electronic versions using Catalyst drop box Due by 5:30 pm today Use website for link If you are not able to turn in your notebook see me or Dan ASAP URBAN
More informationa. Section includes planting soils specified by composition of the mixes.
SECTION 32 9113 SOIL PREPARATION PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 RELATED DOCUMENTS A. Drawings and general provisions of the Contract, including General and Supplementary Conditions and Division 01 Specification
More informationUrban Planning and Land Use
Urban Planning and Land Use 701 North 7 th Street, Room 423 Phone: (913) 573-5750 Kansas City, Kansas 66101 Fax: (913) 573-5796 Email: planninginfo@wycokck.org www.wycokck.org/planning To: From: City Planning
More informationPlan Review Checklist
Plan Review Checklist FOR EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL PLANS _ Minimum Standards - All applicable Minimum Standards must be addressed. All minimum Standards must be adhered to during the entire project
More informationEvolution of Reclamation Practices in NE Alberta
Evolution of Reclamation Practices in NE Alberta Alfred Burk Reclamation and Remediation Coordinator CAPFT Edmonton April 14, 2011 Agenda Introduction to Cenovus Energy Reclamation in the Green Zone Forestry
More informationManaging Soils in Rangelands. Jerry Daigle
Managing Soils in Rangelands Jerry Daigle State Soil Scientist Alexandria, LA What is Rangeland? Land on which the native vegetation is predominantly: grasses grass-like plants forbs shrubs Photo by Gary
More informationKey elements : Filter Strips must be designed within parameters required by the Fort Wayne s Development Standards/Criteria Manual.
4.4. Filter Strips Filter Strips are densely vegetated lands that treat sheet flow storm water from adjacent pervious and impervious areas. They function by slowing runoff, trapping sediment and pollutants,
More information5.1 Introduction to Soil Systems IB ESS Mrs. Page
5.1 Introduction to Soil Systems IB ESS Mrs. Page 2015-2016 I Am Soil Thinking Routine: See, Think, Wonder Look at the following images. For each image write down what you see Then write down what you
More informationEC-11 COMPOST. Greenville County Technical Specification for. 1.0 Compost. 1.1 Description
Greenville County Technical Specification for EC-11 COMPOST 1.0 Compost 1.1 Description This specification covers compost produced from various organic by-products, for use as an infill material for sediment
More informationSOILS OF SAGE-GROUSE HABITAT: DEGRADATION AND RESTORATION. Jay Norton Extension Soil Scientist, Dept. of Ecosystem Science & Management
SOILS OF SAGE-GROUSE HABITAT: DEGRADATION AND RESTORATION Jay Norton Extension Soil Scientist, Dept. of Ecosystem Science & Management OVERVIEW Soils of quality sage-grouse habitat; Effects of chronic
More informationEARTH SCIENCE CONCEPTS -Geologic time scale
EARTH SCIENCE CONCEPTS -Geologic time scale -Plate Tectonics -Earthquakes *result of vibrations (often due to plate movement) deep in the Earth that release energy *often occur at transform boundaries
More informationTHE TENNESSEE VEGETABLE GARDEN
THE BACKYARD SERIES BACKYARD VEGETABLES W 346-A THE TENNESSEE VEGETABLE GARDEN SITE SELECTION AND SOIL TESTING Natalie Bumgarner, Assistant Professor and UT Extension Residential and Consumer Horticulture
More informationAppendix C. Soil Amendments. Appendix C. C.1 General Description. C.2 Physical Feasibility & Design Applications
Soil Amendments C.1 General Description C.2 Physical Feasibility & Design Applications C.3 Design Criteria C.3.1 Soil Testing C.3.2 Determining Depth of Compost Incorporation C.3.3 Compost Specifications
More informationSECTION TOPSOIL AND SEEDING
SECTION 13400 TOPSOIL AND SEEDING DECEMBER 2015 TOPSOIL AND SEEDING Page 1 1 GENERAL... 2 DESCRIPTION... 2 RELATED SECTIONS... 2 JOB CONDITIONS... 2 INSPECTION... 2 2 PRODUCTS... 3 SEEDING PRODUCT DELIVERY,
More informationGaliuro Drilling EA Scenery Debby Kriegel 12/9/16
Galiuro Drilling EA Scenery Debby Kriegel 12/9/16 INTRODUCTION The 1.7 million acre Coronado National Forest (CNF) is comprised of 12 sky island mountain ranges. CNF visitors have opportunities to sightsee
More informationOil Sands Reclamation From the Ground Up : A Suncor Energy Perspective
Oil Sands Reclamation From the Ground Up : A Suncor Energy Perspective Lelaynia Cox, RPF and Cecilia Jeje, PhD College of Alberta Professional Forest Technologists April 14, 2011 Overview Oil sands mining
More informationGUIDE: Restoration Assessment Form Preface Instructions
GUIDE: Restoration Assessment Form March 24, 2006 Developed by Kerry Hecker and Chet Neufeld Last Mountain Lake National Wildlife Area and Migratory Bird Sanctuary Environment Canada- Canadian Wildlife
More informationLANDPKS TEACHING MANUAL
LANDPKS TEACHING MANUAL IMPLICATIONS FOR LAND DEGRADATION and RESTORATION FOR THE LandPKS LandInfo MODULE Contents: A description of LandPKS application indicators Indicators and how they impact land degradation
More informationHAVE YOU NOTICED at construction sites how a
Explaining a Soil Profile HAVE YOU NOTICED at construction sites how a cross section of soil has a layered look? Soil near the top of the cross section is often dark, and soil below appears lighter. What
More informationIMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY: GOAL 1: TO SUSTAIN A HEALTHY NATIVE PRAIRIE GRAZING RESOURCE
IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY: GOAL 1: TO SUSTAIN A HEALTHY NATIVE PRAIRIE GRAZING RESOURCE Objectives Actions Timetable Lead and Supporting Agencies 1. Maintain or adopt sound rangeland practices that are reflective
More informationSoil Requirements of. Healthy Urban Trees
Soil Requirements of Healthy Urban Trees Healthy Urban Soil Trees require adequate supply of uncompacted, well aerated, and moist soil in order to thrive. These soil conditions enable tree roots to obtain
More informationSEMSWA s Role in the Land Development Process
SEMSWA s Role in the Land Development Process One of SEMSWA s responsibilities is to ensure that any new development or redevelopment within its service area is designed and constructed in compliance with
More informationClearing and Soil Management Plan
Rev Document Number Author Approver / BFO Approver Signature Issue Date Review Date Page 1 OP-PLN-00051 N Rubbo Manager and Approvals 02/12/2016 02/12/2017 1 of 17 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 Purpose and scope...3
More informationChapter 4 - Preparation of Stormwater Site Plans
Chapter 4 - Preparation of Stormwater Site Plans The Stormwater Site Plan is the comprehensive report containing all of the technical information and analysis necessary for the City to evaluate a proposed
More informationVegetated Filter Strips and Buffers
3.15 Sediment Control Description: Buffer strips (existing vegetation) and filter strips (planted vegetation) are sections of vegetated land adjacent to disturbed areas. They are designed with low slopes
More informationWellsite Clay Pad Removal and Peat Inversion
Wellsite Clay Pad Removal and Peat Inversion TECHNICAL NOTE #24 PEATLAND RESTORATION (JANUARY 2012) UPDATED: JUNE 2017 INTRODUCTION Reclaiming in-situ well pads built in peatland presents many challenges.
More informationThe following general requirements will be met for all planter box installations:
Greenville County Technical Specification for: WQ-25 PLANTER BOX 1.0 Planter Box 1.1 Description Planter boxes are designed to capture and temporarily store stormwater runoff. Planter Boxes are intended
More information4.6. Low Impact and Retentive Grading
4.6. Low Impact and Retentive Grading Low Impact Grading techniques focus on utilizing existing topography during Site layout to minimize cost. Proposing structures, roads, and other impervious surfaces
More informationNORTH HARRIS COUNTY REGIONAL WATER AUTHORITY STANDARD SPECIFICATION. Section SODDING
Section 02922 PART 1 GENERAL 1.01 SUMMARY This Section includes the following: A. Restoration of existing lawn areas disturbed by construction shall be by installation of new sod. B. Planting of sod within
More informationAim to Reclaim. Introduction
Aim to Reclaim Introduction Welcome to Aim to Reclaim, a virtual lab that takes you inside the world of copper mining. You may remember that the mining process involves four important phases: Exploration,
More informationMinnesota Department of Natural Resource - Natural Resource Guidance Checklist Conserving Natural Resources through Density Bonuses
Minnesota Department of Natural Resource - Natural Resource Guidance Checklist Conserving Natural Resources through Density Bonuses NRDB Why Use Density Bonuses & This Checklist Local units of government
More informationSTORMWATER SITE PLAN INSTRUCTIONS AND SUBMITTAL TEMPLATE Medium and Large Projects
DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT 621 Sheridan Street, Port Townsend, WA 98368 Tel: 360.379.4450 Fax: 360.379.4451 Web: www.co.jefferson.wa.us/communitydevelopment E-mail: dcd@co.jefferson.wa.us STORMWATER
More informationDevelopment of LID Design Guide in Edmonton
Development of LID Design Guide in Edmonton Xiangfei Li and Fayi Zhou, the City of Edmonton Dan Healy, AMEC Earth and Environmental Philadelphia LID Symposium September 26, 2011 Outline Why LID Why develop
More informationThe checklist can be used for a single filter strip or groups of filter strips with the same characteristics.
Objectives This checklist can be used by the organisation approving the drainage scheme (drainage approving body) to help assess submissions for drainage approval. This checklist is aimed at providing
More informationATTACHMENT L. Provision C.3.c.i.(1)(b)(vi) Specification of soils for Biotreatment or Bioretention Facilities
ATTACHMENT L Provision C.3.c.i.(1)(b)(vi) Specification of soils for Biotreatment or Bioretention Facilities Soils for biotreatment or bioretention areas shall meet two objectives: Be sufficiently permeable
More informationSoil Health & Assessment
Soil Health & Assessment National Association of Conservation Districts (NACD) Urban and Community Development Webinar Series Presented by, Eileen Miller, Soil Health Specialist USDA NRCS NJ January 15,
More informationChapter 15 Soil Resources
Chapter 15 Soil Resources Overview of Chapter 15 What is Soil? Soil Horizons Nutrient Cycling Soil Properties and Major Soil Types Soil Problems Soil Conservation and Regeneration Soil Uppermost layer
More informationUNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN SYSTEM SOLID WASTE RESEARCH PROGRAM
UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN SYSTEM SOLID WASTE RESEARCH PROGRAM Artificial Topsoil Mix Prepared with Papermill Fiber Residuals And Subsoil for Stabilization of Non-Metallic Mine Sites 2005 Dr. Richard Wolkowski
More informationSpecification of Soils for Biotreatment or Bioretention Facilities
Specification of Soils for Biotreatment or Bioretention Facilities Soils for biotreatment or bioretention areas shall meet two objectives: Be sufficiently permeable to infiltrate runoff at a minimum rate
More informationPublic Works Department 104 W. Magnolia Street, Suite 109 Bellingham, WA (360)
Public Works Department 104 W. Magnolia Street, Suite 109 Bellingham, WA 98225 (360) 778-7900 STORMWATER PERMIT SUBMITTAL REQUIREMENTS Most development within the City of Bellingham that involves disruption
More informationTable 4.7.1: Swales Potential Application and Storm Water Regulation
4.7. Swales A swale is a vegetated open channel, planted with a combination of grasses and other herbaceous plants, shrubs, or trees. A traditional swale reduces peak flow at the discharge point by increasing
More informationWQ-07 INFILTRATION TRENCH
Greenville County Technical Specification for: WQ-07 INFILTRATION TRENCH 1.0 Infiltration Trench 1.1 Description Infiltration Trenches are excavations filled with stone to create an underground reservoir
More informationFINAL AND TEMPORARY REHABILITATION PRINCIPLES. BLOOMFIELD GROUP REPORT 2013 Rix s Creek
Rix s Creek Lane Singleton NSW 2330 AUSTRALIA PO Box 4 East Maitland NSW 2323 T: 61 2 6578 8888 F: 61 2 6571 1066 ABN 25 003 824 244 FINAL AND TEMPORARY REHABILITATION PRINCIPLES BLOOMFIELD GROUP REPORT
More informationThe planning and zoning board considered amending the zoning code to address plantings and alteration of the swale.
MIAMI SHORES DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING & ZONING 10050 NE 2 nd Avenue Miami Shores FL 33037-2304 www.miamishoresvillage.com David A. Dacquisto AICP, Director Main Number: 305-795-2207 Fax Number: 305-756-8972
More informationSoil Organic Matter. Organic Carbon and Nitrogen. What Factors Influence the Amount of SOM? What is Soil Organic Matter? Why is SOM Important?
Soil Organic Matter Organic Carbon and Nitrogen Analysis of soil organic matter (SOM), conducted on the AESA Soil Quality Benchmark sites, has revealed some significant differences in the per cent of organic
More informationA. Contractor shall provide product data for each type of product indicated.
31 13 00 SELECTIVE TREE AND SHRUB REMOVAL AND TRIMMING SECTION 1 GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A. This section includes general protection and pruning of existing trees and plants that are affected by execution
More informationNatural Areas Certification Program Guidelines
Natural Areas Certification Program Guidelines Purpose of the Program The City of Fort Collins Natural Areas Department encourages site management practices that focus on protecting, restoring, and enhancing
More informationList of Equipment, Tools, Supplies, and Facilities:
Unit A: Principles of Soil Lesson 3: Horizons of Soil Student Learning Objectives: Instruction in this lesson should result in the students achieving the following objectives: 1. Explain a soil profile
More informationCity of Lafayette Study Session Staff Report Design Review Commission
++ City of Lafayette Study Session Staff Report Design Review Commission Meeting Date: January 08, 2018 Staff: Subject: Chris Juram, Planning Technician SS12-17 Miramar Homebuilders, R-20 Zoning: Request
More informationMARBLE RIVER WIND POWER PROJECT Agricultural Protection Measures
MARBLE RIVER WIND POWER PROJECT Siting Considerations 1. Locate access roads and, to the extent allowed by local laws, wetlands and topography, individual wind turbines and other structures along field
More informationOverview of Chapter 14
14 Soil Resources Overview of Chapter 14 The Soil System Soil Properties and Major Soil Types Environmental Problems Related to Soil Soil Conservation and Regeneration Soil Uppermost layer of earth s crust
More informationManagement of Sodic Soils in Alberta
June 2010 Agdex 518-20 Management of Sodic Soils in Alberta The two main types of salt-affected soils found in Alberta are soils and sodic soils. Saline soils are soils with a high enough concentration
More informationPipeline Reclamation at the Williston Research Extension Center - NDSU. Austin Link Agronomy Research Specialist
Pipeline Reclamation at the Williston Research Extension Center - NDSU Austin Link Agronomy Research Specialist Reclaiming a 36 Pipeline with Crop Rotations Introduction May 15 th, 2015, installation of
More informationAPPENDIX C: HILLSIDE DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS (prev. Ordinance #2008-1)
APPENDIX C: HILLSIDE DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS (prev. Ordinance #2008-1) 1. PURPOSE: The purpose of this section is to define the conditions under which hillside development may occur that will not result
More informationSoil is formed by various processes and originates from parent material.
Soils and sediments usually contain organic matter from decayed vegetation. A majority of the organic matter is humic substances. o Humic substances are naturally formed from the decomposition of vegetation.
More informationThe Progress of Rehabilitation. Neil Dale
The Progress of Rehabilitation Neil Dale History Prior to Sept 1990 some mining leases had restore or rehabilitate conditions, others didn t. Sept 1990 May 1995 shall undertake rehabilitation to satisfaction
More informationRaingardens and Bioretention Tree Pits MAINTENANCE PLAN. EXAMPLE June 2008
Raingardens and Bioretention Tree Pits MAINTENANCE PLAN EXAMPLE June 2008 Table of Contents 1 RAINGARDEN AND BIORETENTION TREE PIT FUNCTIONS... 2 2 MINIMISING LONGTERM MAINTENANCE... 4 2.1 Filter media...
More informationInformation for File # JTF
Information for File # 2013-04665-JTF Applicant Corps Contact Enbridge Energy, Limited Partnership Josh Fitzpatrick Address 1554 Highway 2, Suite 2, Two Harbors, MN 55616 E-Mail joshua.t.fitzpatrick@usace.army.mil
More informationAgritechnica 2016 Soil Compaction in Grassland. John Maher Teagasc, Ireland
Agritechnica 2016 Soil Compaction in Grassland John Maher Teagasc, Ireland 600 mm 3000 mm 1300 mm Monthly Rainfall (mm) in Ireland Grazing Conservation Why Grazed Grass??? 285 Days of Feed Cost of feed
More informationMANAGING WEEDS ON DISTURBED SLOPES. Susan Donaldson
MANAGING WEEDS ON DISTURBED SLOPES Susan Donaldson What we ll cover Legal responsibilities Avoiding spread of existing weeds Annual and biennial weeds and their management Perennial weeds and their management
More informationCanadian Natural Resources Limited
2016 ABAER 006 Canadian Natural Resources Limited Regulatory Appeal of a Reclamation Certificate Refusal Boundary Lake South Field Proceeding No. 1837447 June 1, 2016 Alberta Energy Regulator Decision
More informationBuilding Healthy Soil:
Building Healthy Soil: Making Urban Landscapes More Absorbent to Stormwater Urban development fundamentally changes the ways by which water flows through the local environment. Without the application
More informationARROW BOWEN PIPELINE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN OUTLINE SOIL MANAGEMENT PLAN
APPENDIX J ARROW BOWEN PIPELINE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN OUTLINE SOIL MANAGEMENT PLAN Contents 1 Introduction... 1 1.1 Purpose of the Soil Management Plan... 1 1.2 Project description... 1 1.3 Legislation
More informationopen space environment
This section updated August 09 GUIDELINE TO THE RULES The Open Space Environment Rules apply to activities on sites within the Open Space Environment as shown on the Human Environments Maps. Most of the
More informationEssential Skills: Reading and Interpreting Maps and Plans
Essential Skills: Reading and Interpreting Maps and Plans Prepared for: NYS Tug Hill Commission Local Government Conference March 31, 2016 Prepared by: Peter G. Vars, P.E. BME ASSOCIATES Stages of Plan
More informationThe Unit is designed for candidates wishing to develop their knowledge of soils who are starting a career in the horticulture industry.
National Unit specification: general information Unit code: H1JA 11 Superclass: SL Publication date: May 2012 Source: Scottish Qualifications Authority Version: 01 Summary Candidates who achieve this Unit
More information