Raspberry flower initiation. pattern. Davide Neri
|
|
|
- Oscar Jones
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Raspberry flower initiation Davide Neri CREA Consiglio per la ricerca in agricoltura e l analisi dell economia agraria Centro di ricerca per la frutticoltura, Roma Italy pattern
2 Index Flowering habits in Raspberry Primocane fruiting trait The flowering process Effect of the low tempeture on flower induction
3
4 Floricane varieties 1 st year Summer Winter Spring 2 nd year Spring Summer
5 Neri, Massetani, Giorgi, 2010
6 Neri, Massetani, Giorgi, 2010
7 Floricane varieties Heide and Sønsteby, 2011 The blue colour denotes the vegetative phases and the red colour the reproductive phases of plant development.
8 Developmental phases of Rubus flower buds Vegetative apex 0 Petal Primordium 1 Sepal 2 Primary flower 3 Secondary flower
9 Floricane varieties Sønsteby and Heide 2008 Floral induction occurs in short days and low temperatures Induction is stimulated at temperatures of 12 to 15 C.
10 Floricane varieties Sønsteby and Heide 2008 Plants have a period of juvenility, need to develop 15 to 20 node.
11 Primocane varieties 1 st year Spring Summer Autumn Winter 2 nd year Spring Spring Summer Autumn
12 Primocane varieties Heide and Sønsteby, 2011 The blue colour denotes the vegetative phases and the red colour the reproductive phases of plant development.
13 Summer pruning 1 st harvest (late spring) 2 nd harvest (early autumn) Winter pruning Neri, Massetani, Giorgi, 2010
14 Winter pruning 1 st year 1 st harvest (early autumn) 1 st harvest (early autumn) Winter pruning 2 nd year Neri, Massetani, Giorgi, 2010
15 Primocane varieties Blooming freely at temperatures of approximately 28 C. Have a short juvenile phase and the response to floral induction conditions occurs with a status of five nodes.
16 Primocane varieties Sønsteby and Heide 2009
17 Primocane fruiting or remontancy Ability to bloom in the same growing season, therefore fruiting occurs in autumn
18 Primocane fruiting Raspberry breeding Breeding programs are focused on obtaining primocane fruiting varieties Economic importance Extends the harvest period They can be grown in warmer environments
19 Degrees of primocane fruiting trait <30% of the buds Raspberry Breeding Program, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile and Consorcio tecnológico de la Industria Hortofrutícola. 2009
20 Degrees of primocane fruiting trait 30-40% of the buds Raspberry Breeding Program, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile and Consorcio tecnológico de la Industria Hortofrutícola. 2009
21 Degrees of primocane fruiting trait >60% of the buds Raspberry Breeding Program, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile and Consorcio tecnológico de la Industria Hortofrutícola. 2009
22 Time-courses of the weekly fruit harvests for the six Cultivars. Six cultivars primocane type, a difference is observed for the precocity, it is the earliest Autumn Bliss and the latest Sugana Sønsteby and Heide 2010
23 Università Politecnica delle Marche Dipartimento Scienze Agrarie, Alimentari e Ambientali - D3A FLOWER DIFFERENTIATION AND PLANT ARCHITECTURE OF RASPBERRY Neri D., Massetani F., Zucchi P., D3A, Marche Polytechnics University, Ancona, Italy. d.neri@univpm.it Giacomelli M., Savini G., Cooperativa Sant Orsola, Pergine Valsugana (TN), I
24 The berry production is expanding in different climates and forcing systems. As a consequence the need for programming the plants in the nursery is increasing. To face this change it is necessary to improve the knowledge about flower induction and plant architecture of the different raspberry cultivars.
25 Objectives The research was meant to describe the shoot growth, flower differentiation and positioning (architecture, Savini et al. 2005) of raspberry along the growing season in Trentino (Italy)
26 Materials Twenty five one-year-old plants per cultivar of raspberry (Rubus idaeus L.; primocane fruiting 3 new varieties and 1 selection and floricane fruiting Tulameen, Violet) were grown in Vigolo Vattaro (TN) in northern Italy (725 m a.s.l.; N E).
27 Methods five plants per cultivar were studied : plant height and branches length for each node the presence of visible flowers, fruits, shoots, or buds The buds were dissected and examined under a stereomicroscope at 10 to 40X magnifications. Bud Analysis: The degree of differentiation of the floral buds, based on a numerical 1 to 8 scale (Figure 1) was used to quantify the developmental stage
28 Differentiated buds Raspberry Flower buds (%) % primocane floricane 20 0 var 1 Var 2 var 3 var 4 Tulameen Violet 20-June 20-Aug 20-Oct 20-Dec 20-Feb
29 Raspberry Flower bud development phase stadio 5 4 DIFFERENZIAZIONE var 1 DELLE var GEMME 2 Var 3 Lagorai Tulameen Violet 63 ERIKA L03 T33 T44 TULAMEEN June 20-Aug 20-Oct 20-Dec 20-Feb 20-giu 20-ago 20-ott 20-dic 20-feb
30 Raspberry phase var1 Primocane var4 Intermediate Tulameen Floricane Bud development along the shoot 20-giu 20-ago 20-ott 20-dic 20-feb APICAL CENTRAL BASAL Flower Differentiation From the top to the bottom of the shoot We can assume a similar model but with different quantitative expression
31 Var1 var2 var3 var4 Violet Tulameen
32 Neri, et al 2012 The new cultivar Lagorai showed an interesting intermediate behaviour between primocane cultivar Erika and the wellknown floricane cultivar Tulameen.
33 The flowering process The floral induction depends on the variety and environmental conditions In primocane varieties, the floral induction occurs before the entry into dormancy. In floricane varieties the floral induction is accompanied by the entry into dormancy of the buds.
34 The flowering process Induction Initiation Differentiation
35 Genes regulating flowering Fuente: Blázquez, 2000
36 Vernalization Flower induction by low temperatures. Quantitative process. Different vernalization requirements separate species between annuals and biennials.
37 Primocane height (cm) Phenotyping of the primocane fruiting trait Growth Curve Contreras, et al Acta Horticulturae in press
38 Phenotyping of the primocane fruiting trait Location: Santo Domingo, Chile Variety Average height(cm) Nodes numbers Relation Height/ Nodes number Flowering nodes numbers UC ,4 b 35,3 bc 3,4 b 18,1 a Autumn Bliss 124,9 b 35,7 b 3,5 ab 10,7 b Heritage 85,3 c 31,3 c 2,7 c 3,5 c Meeker 164,4 a 45,2 a 3,6 a - Tulameen 85,0 c 32,3 bc 2,6 c - Contreras, et al Acta Horticulturae in press
39 Degrees of primocane fruiting trait % 1 29 % % 41-60% >60% Contreras, et al Acta Horticulturae in press
40 To determine the influence of low temperatures in the floral induction in the primocane fruiting trait Application of low temperatures in the early stages of plant development Height 6 cm Not chill chill One month to 2 C
41 To determine the influence of low temperatures in the floral induction in the primocane fruiting trait Location: Santo Domingo, Chile Parameter Treatment UC103 Autumn Bliss Heritage Meeker Tulameen Average height (cm) Nodes number Flowering nodes number Contreras, et al Acta Horticulturae in press Not chill 118,4 a 124,9 a 85,3 b 164,4 b 85, 0 a Chill 118,9 a 118,0 a 120,5 a 205,7 a 102,1 a Not chill 35,3 a 35,7 a 31,3 b 45,2 b 32,3 b Chill 36,4 a 31,7 a 42,1 a 53,8 a 38,8 a Not chill 18,3 a 10,7 a 3,5 b - - Chill 18,7 a 12,4 a 11,9 a - -
42 To determine the influence of low temperatures in the floral induction in the primocane fruiting trait Application of low temperatures during the night Location 1: Santiago, Chile Genotypes: Meeker, Heritage and Autumn Bliss Treatments: T1: Control, 0 nights to 2 C in cold storage. T2: 15 nights to 2 C in cold storage. T3: 30 nights to 2 C in cold storage. Location 2: Roma, Italy Genotypes: Meeker, Heritage, Autumn Bliss, Erika, Enrosadira Treatments: T1: Control, 0 nights to 2 C in cold storage. T2: 15 nights to 2 C in cold storage. T3: 30 nights to 2 C in cold storage.
43 Determine the influence of low temperatures in the floral induction in the primocane fruiting trait Parameter Treatment Autumn Bliss Heritage Meeker Average height (cm) 0 229,8 a 279,5 a 504,3 a ,0 b 251,8 a 413,5 ab , 3 b 186,3 b 370,3 b Nodes number 0 47,8 a 73,8 a 94,8 a Flowering nodes number 15 42,0 b 67,0 a 85,3 a 30 42,8 b 53,0 b 80,8 a 0 12,5 b 12,0 b ,0 a 12,8 ab ,5 a 14,5 a - Location 1 Contreras, et al not published
44
45 Meeker Location 2 Contreras, et al not published
46 Heigth ( cm ) Enrosadira 120,0 100,0 80,0 Enrosadira control Enrosadira 15 nights Enrosadira 30 nights 60,0 40,0 20,0 0,0 Location 2 Contreras, et al not published
47 Relative growth rate/day (0=control) Enrosadira 3,5 3,0 2,5 2,0 1,5 Enrosadira control Enrosadira 15 noches Enrosadira 30 noches 1,0 0,5 0, ,5-1,0-1,5 Location 2 Days after nights chilling Contreras, et al not published
48 Relative growth rate/day (0=control) 0,8 0,6 Erika control Erika 15 noches Erika 30 noches Erika 0,4 0,2 0, ,2-0,4-0,6-0,8 Location 2 Number of nights chilling Contreras, et al not published
49 Raspberry flower initiation pattern Davide Neri CREA Consiglio per la ricerca in agricoltura e l analisi dell economia agraria Centro di ricerca per la frutticoltura, Roma Italy Thank you!!
La qualità dei materiali di propagazione dei fruttiferi: un concetto più ampio rispetto ai criteri normati
La qualità dei materiali di propagazione dei fruttiferi: un concetto più ampio rispetto ai criteri normati Davide Neri - CREA, Centro di ricerca per la frutticoltura, Roma Bolzano, 14 Settembre 2016 Il
Comparison Blackberry Production Under High Tunnels and Field Conditions. High Tunnels
Comparison Blackberry Production Under High Tunnels and Field Conditions Dr. Elena Garcia Professor Dept. of Horticulture University of Arkansas High Tunnels What are high tunnels? High tunnels are passively
Responses of Primocane Blackberries to Varying Mow-down and Tipping Regimes. Mark Gaskell, Farm Advisor San Luis Obispo and Santa Barbara Counties
Responses of Primocane Blackberries to Varying Mow-down and Tipping Regimes Mark Gaskell, Farm Advisor San Luis Obispo and Santa Barbara Counties Primocane fruiting Fruit on first year canes Mow down to
Updates from the RBC Raspberry Breeding Programme
Updates from the RBC Raspberry Breeding Programme Nikki Jennings Nikki.Jennings@huttonltd.com SSCR/Bulrush Soft fruit winter meeting, 18 th February 2016 Current breeding objectives Raspberry Breeding
Tree growth over multiple years
Tree growth over multiple years All plant growth of originates from meristems or meristematic (capable rapid cell division and differentiation) tissue. Trees are designed to face a problem that annual
High Tunnel Bramble Production
High Tunnel Bramble Production Horticulture and Armstrong Farms Annual Reports 2008 Paul Domoto, professor, Department of Horticulture Gail Nonnecke, professor, Department of Horticulture Bernie Havlovic,
David W. Lockwood Univ. of TN/Univ. of GA 2/19/13. Caneberry Pruning
David W. Lockwood Univ. of TN/Univ. of GA 2/19/13 Caneberry Pruning Pruning & Training are distinctly different operations, however, they are used together to achieve the desired results Trellising Cane
Bernadine Strik, Professor, Oregon State University 1
Raspberries for the Home Garden Dr. Bernadine Strik, Professor of Horticulture Extension Berry Crops Specialist Oregon State University http://extension.oregonstate.edu/catalog/ Aggregate fruit of many
Highlights from the raspberry breeding programme
Highlights from the raspberry breeding programme Nikki Jennings Mylnefield Research Services Ltd Nikki.Jennings@hutton.ac.uk SSCR Soft Fruit meeting Thursday 19 th February 2015 Current breeding objectives
Performance of Berries in Field and High Tunnel Production System
Performance of Berries in Field and High Tunnel Production System Curt R. Rom Luke Freeman, Jason McAfee, Heather Friedrich Spencer Fiser, Julia Stover Donn Johnson, Jennie Popp, Elena Garcia Berry Problematic
Trellising Systems for Caneberries: Options & Economics David W. Lockwood Univ. of TN Miguel Ahumada Sun Belle
I - Trellis Trellising Systems for Caneberries: Options & Economics David W. Lockwood Univ. of TN Miguel Ahumada Sun Belle T- Trellis Rotating Crossarm Trellis Caneberry Fruiting Floricane-bearing 1 st
Primocane-fruiting Blackberry Cane Management
Primocane-fruiting Blackberry Cane Management Dr. Bernadine Strik, Professor of Horticulture Oregon State 2004 1 Un-tipped Tipped at 3 ft. Petiole Soft tip-site (3 ft) Removing 2 to 4 inches Leaf Petiole
In response to increasing consumer demands for fresh
Journal of Horticultural Science & Biotechnology (2013) 88 (5) 591 599 Production of high-yielding raspberry long canes: The way to 3 kg of fruit per cane By A. SØNSTEBY 1 *,J.A.STAVANG 1,3 and O. M. HEIDE
Avocado Tree Pruning in Chile
Avocado Tree Pruning in Chile The Basics, Part I Claudio Hernandez A. Ing. Agr.. Technical Division chernandez@propal.cl Population: 17.400.000 (2012 estimated) Cap: Santiago de Chile GDP: US$15.000.-
Rubus and Ribes for the Garden Michele Stanton, Kenton County Extension. The Berry Pickers by Jennie Augusta Brownscombe
Rubus and Ribes for the Garden Michele Stanton, Kenton County Extension The Berry Pickers by Jennie Augusta Brownscombe What we will discuss How our plants grow Training them-trellises A few items of annual
Student Learning Objectives: Instruction in this lesson should result in students achieving the following objectives:
Unit C: Maintaining the Fruit and Nut Tree Lesson 4: Pruning Small Fruits Student Learning Objectives: Instruction in this lesson should result in students achieving the following objectives: 1. Discuss
Optimizing Cherry Production: Physiology-Based Management. Gregory Lang Michigan State University
Optimizing Cherry Production: Physiology-Based Management Gregory Lang Michigan State University 2011 Sweet Cherry Acreage #1: WA 34,000 acres #3: OR 12,500 acres Sweet Cherry Acreage 1 #4: MI 6,500 acres
Juneberry Currants Gooseberry. Strawberry Raspberry Blueberry Cranberry Lingonberry. Well drained loamy soils High organic matter
Small Fruit Production Teryl R. Roper Dept. of Horticulture University of Wisconsin-Madison Small Fruits for Wisconsin Strawberry Raspberry Blueberry Cranberry Lingonberry Juneberry Currants Gooseberry
Growing Raspberries in Southern Wisconsin. Lisa Johnson, Dane County UWEX
Growing Raspberries in Southern Wisconsin Lisa Johnson, Dane County UWEX Raspberry Raspberry Plant Anatomy Cultivar Selection Site Selection, Planting Fertilizer application Cane Support Systems Pruning
The Italian Plum Rootstock Trial: Results for Sicilian Environmental Conditions
The Italian Plum Rootstock Trial: Results for Sicilian Environmental Conditions M. Monte, F.M. Impallari, G. Sala and F. Sottile Dipartimento di Colture Arboree Università di Palermo Viale delle Scienze,
Best Pruning Practices Fruit Trees and Grapes. David Rice Conservation Programs Coordinator Weber Basin Water Conservancy District
Best Pruning Practices Fruit Trees and Grapes David Rice Conservation Programs Coordinator Weber Basin Water Conservancy District Helpful Resources https://extension.usu.edu/yardandgarden/index https://extension.usu.edu/yardandgarden/monthly-tips
TABLE GRAPE CULTURAL PRACTICES
PRICE ($/BOX) PACKOUT % 3/13/2011 TABLE GRAPE CULTURAL PRACTICES GROWING SEASON CULTURAL PRACTICES/1 VITO ANTONIO MELILLO Agriproject Group s.r.l. Puglia Italy Cultural Practices QUALITY % 1 Cultural Practices
CARBON SUPPLY AND DEMAND IN AN ANNUAL RASPBERRY (Rubus idaeus L.) CROPPING SYSTEM
CARBON SUPPLY AND DEMAND IN AN ANNUAL RASPBERRY (Rubus idaeus L.) CROPPING SYSTEM By HORACIO ELISEO ALVARADO RAYA A DISSERTATION PRESENTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA IN PARTIAL
Growing Healthy Brambles. Kent Phillips
Growing Healthy Brambles Kent Phillips kent.a.phillips@gmail.com College of Agriculture and Natural Resources Warning!!! The Internet is full of resources Make sure the information is for your intended
Enhancing Return Bloom in Apple
Enhancing Return Bloom in Apple John A. Cline University of Guelph Topics of Discussion Flowering Biennial Bearing Strategies to promote flowering 2 Enhancing return bloom = regulating the flowering process
Fruit Training and Pruning
Slide 1 Fruit Training and Pruning Amanda Mosiman Extension Educator: Ag and Natural Resources Oct 2016 Master Gardeners Slide 2 Reasons for Pruning Plant Health! Removal of diseased plant parts Avoiding
Blackberry Basics and Site Selection. Eric T. Stafne, Ph.D. Assistant Professor and Extension Fruit Specialist Oklahoma State University
Blackberry Basics and Site Selection Eric T. Stafne, Ph.D. Assistant Professor and Extension Fruit Specialist klahoma State University Blackberries Perennial root Biennial canes Good longevity Annual pruning
Increasing the growth rate by any means decreases the juvenile period
FRUITING Growth stages Juvenile phase: The non-flowering period after seed germination. Morphological differences Leaf shape and thickness Ability to form adventitious roots Seedling can not be induced
The Effects of Precooling Temperatures and Durations on Forcing of Lilium longiflorum, Nellie White
The Effects of Precooling Temperatures and Durations on Forcing of Lilium longiflorum, Nellie White Frankie L. Fanelli 1 Department of Horticultural Science North Carolina State University Raleigh, NC
Raspberry Varieties for Today and Tomorrow
Raspberry Varieties for Today and Tomorrow Varieties World Wide Thousands of Choices Breeding Programs in many other Countries U.S.Varieties Hundreds offered American and Canadian Breeding Programs
Project Leaders Curt R. Rom University of Arkansas Dept of Horticulture 316 PTSC, Fayetteville AR
Interim - Annual Report, Year 1 of a 2 Year Study (2008) Title: Pruning Management for Primocane-fruiting Blackberry Production in High tunnels in Arkansas. Project Number: SRSFC 2008-21 Funding Period:
Performance of Different Tomato Genotypes in the Arid Tropics of Sudan during the Summer Season. II. Generative Development
Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development in the Tropics and Subtropics Volume 110, No. 2, 2009, pages 147 154 Performance of Different Tomato Genotypes in the Arid Tropics of Sudan during the Summer
Introduction. Objectives of training and pruning
7 Training Training and pruning Introduction Citrus trees are a perennial crop. As long as they remain healthy, they can flower and fruit for years on end, sometimes for as long as twenty or thirty years.
Spring and summer pruning in apricot and peach orchards
Adv. Hort. Sci., 2011 25(3): 170-178 Spring and summer pruning in apricot and peach orchards D. Neri, F. Massetani Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie, Alimentari e Ambientali, Università Politecnica delle
Why prune? Basic concepts for understanding tree growth and responses to pruning
Using Concepts of Shoot Growth and Architecture to Understand and Predict Responses of Fruit Trees to Pruning Ted DeJong Why prune? For training to produce a vigorous, mechanically strong, framework To
Unit B: Establishing a Fruit Garden. Lesson 3: Growing and Maintaining Small Fruits
Unit B: Establishing a Fruit Garden Lesson 3: Growing and Maintaining Small Fruits 1 Terms Heeling-in Arbor P1 soil test K soil test Primocane Floricane Banded fertilizer Broadcast fertilizer Frost protection
Raspberries have an exceptionally. Raspberries: A New Greenhouse Crop. A New Greenhouse Crop. crop cultivation. By Meriam Karlsson and Jeffrey Werner
Raspberries: A New Greenhouse Crop A New Greenhouse Crop All photos courtesy of Jeff W. Werner. Raspberries fetch high prices, and they don t survive long-distance transport as well as other fruits. Local
Growing Raspberries in the Home Garden
Growing Raspberries in the Home Garden Raspberries are a favorite of many home gardeners. The fruit can be eaten fresh or processed into jam, jelly, or juice. Surplus fruit also can be frozen. The four
SMALL FRUITS FOR LEWIS COUNTY
SMALL FRUITS FOR LEWIS COUNTY Gary Gorremans Lewis County Master Gardener WESTERN WASHINGTON Coastal maritime climate Mild, wet winters Wet springs Micro-climates SITE SELECTION Water availability (July
The root perception of biodiversity in the. orchards. El funcionament de les arrels i la necessitat de biodiversitat. Davide Neri
The root perception of biodiversity in the Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie, Alimentari ed Ambientali orchards Davide Neri El funcionament de les arrels i la necessitat de biodiversitat ALFARRÀS, dimecres
Summer Tipping, Fruit Disorders and Irrigation. Amanda McWhirt Horticulture Production- Extension Specialist. Osage: June 8; June 26
Summer Tipping, Fruit Disorders and Irrigation Amanda McWhirt Horticulture Production- Extension Specialist Lifecycle Jan Feb Mar April May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Photo Gina Fernandez Photo Gina
11th Annual Virginia Berry Production and Marketing Conference. John R. Clark Distinguished Professor of Horticulture
Primocane Blackberry Varieties New Opportunities 11th Annual Virginia Berry Production and Marketing Conference John R. Clark Distinguished Professor of Horticulture How Many Primocane-Fruiting Blackberry
Blackberry Varieties. Today s Focus 2/2/2017. Cutting to the Meat of the Matter What to Plant. Further Cutting to the Meat of the Matter What to Plant
Blackberry Varieties John R. Clark Distinguished Professor of Horticulture Cutting to the Meat of the Matter What to Plant Folks call and ask me: Which of the Arkansas blackberries should I plant If they
Flowering Behaviour of Helichrysum obconicum DC.
Flowering Behaviour of Helichrysum obconicum DC. M.J.Oliveira Dragovic Direcção Regional de Agricultura, Centro de Floricultura, Lugar de Baixo, 936-119 Ponta do Sol, Madeira Portugal Keywords: Madeira,
New Arkansas Blackberry Production Characteristics
New Arkansas Blackberry Production Characteristics Kirk W. Pomper*, Jeremiah D. Lowe*, and Sheri B. Crabtree Department of Plant and Soil Science, Kentucky State University John R. Clark Department of
Getting fruit trees off to a good start. Bill Shane Tree Fruit Extension Specialist SW Michigan Research and Extension Center, Benton Harbor, MI
Getting fruit trees off to a good start Bill Shane Tree Fruit Extension Specialist SW Michigan Research and Extension Center, Benton Harbor, MI Getting fruit trees off to a good start Resources (Handout)
Introduction Currently the United Kingdom is a
Cultivar responses to long-cane fruit production in raspberry T. Gillespie, R. Brennan & R.J. McNicol Introduction Currently the United Kingdom is a net importer of raspberries. Traditionally the main
Carmel Bud Failure. HAL Project AL Dr Prue McMichael Dr Kate Delaporte ABA & Trial Co-operators
Carmel Bud Failure HAL Project AL08015 Dr Prue McMichael Dr Kate Delaporte ABA & Trial Co-operators Tufted growth at end of bare shoots Bare shoots, no nuts Dark Lines around buds Slide 2 Visual Rating
Keywords: Plug plants, bare-root plants, plant storage, crown parameters, stolon
Journal of Berry Research 7 (2017) 179 194 DOI:10.3233/JBR-170155 IOS Press Effect of plant type and delayed planting on growth and yield parameters of two short day strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.)
Leaf nutrient concentration in blackberry recommended standards and sampling time should differ among blackberry types
Leaf nutrient concentration in blackberry recommended standards and sampling time should differ among blackberry types B.C. Strik and A.J. Vance Department of Horticulture, Oregon State University, 4017
Weed Management Trials in Bramble Crops. Tim Miller WSU Mount Vernon, NWREC
Weed Management Trials in Bramble Crops Tim Miller WSU Mount Vernon, NWREC Recent Red Raspberry Trials Raspberry Herbicide Trials Three trials were conducted in northwestern Washington during 2014 and
High Tunnel Primocane Fruiting Blackberry Production in Cold Region of Midwest*
High Tunnel Primocane Fruiting Blackberry Production in Cold Region of Midwest* Shengrui Yao, Department of Horticulture, North Central Research and Outreach Center, University of Minnesota, Grand Rapids,
HORTSCIENCE 51(1):
HORTSCIENCE 51(1):51 66. 2016. Management, Training, and Irrigation Practices for Organic Production of Trailing Blackberry: III. Accumulation and Removal of Aboveground Biomass, Carbon, and Nutrients
CROP PRODUCTION HORTSCIENCE 45(9):
CROP PRODUCTION HORTSCIENCE 45(9):1321 1326. 2010. The Optimum One-year-old Shoot Length to Optimize Yield and Fruit Size of Three Fig (Ficus carica L.) Cultivars Hein J. Gerber, Willem J. Steyn, and Karen
Training and Pruning Peach Trees
January 2018 Horticulture/Fruit/2018-01pr Training and Pruning Peach Trees Sheriden Hansen, Tiffany Maughan and Brent Black Introduction Training and pruning peach trees is critical to the production of
KSU Blackberry Trial Update. Jeremy Lowe and Kirk W. Pomper Kentucky State University
KSU Blackberry Trial Update Jeremy Lowe and Kirk W. Pomper Kentucky State University Rubus Native to Kentucky Historically wild harvested The official State Fruit U-pick Small commercial production 110
Paul Vossen University of California Cooperative Extension Farm Advisor. Dealing with Drought
Paul Vossen University of California Cooperative Extension Farm Advisor Dealing with Drought Value of Water Yield Fruit Size Fruit Quality Cover Crop Mgmt. Erosion Control Frost Control Pest Mgmt. Nutrition
Asexual Reproduction
Asexual Reproduction Methods of Vegetative Propagation Cutting Grafting and budding Layering Specialised stems and roots Cutting Propagation by Cutting e.g. spruce, pine, juniper, citrus, olive, apple
Small Fruits in Georgia. Grapes. Grapes. Grape Strawberry Blueberry Brambles Misc
Small Fruits in Georgia Grape Strawberry Blueberry Brambles Misc Grapes European or wine grape Vitis vinifera American or Concord grape V. labrusca Muscadine grape V. rotundifolia Training and pruning:
Off-season Production of Southern Highbush Blueberries in the North of Spain
Off-season Production of Southern Highbush Blueberries in the North of Spain M. Ciordia and J.C. García M.B. Díaz Servicio Regional de Investigación y Dpto. de Producción Vegetal Desarrollo Agroalimentario
SPRING AND SUMMER MANAGEMENT PRACTICES FOR TABLE GRAPES. Andrew Teubes Viticultural Consultant
SPRING AND SUMMER MANAGEMENT PRACTICES FOR TABLE GRAPES Andrew Teubes Viticultural Consultant In this presentation Importance of shoot thinning Importance of sunlight penetration into the vine canopy Summer
High Tunnel Raspberry Production in Grow Bags
Darr School of Agriculture P E R I M E N T S T A T I O N S T A T E F R U I T E X High Tunnel Raspberry Production in Grow Bags Jennifer Morganthaler and Marilyn Odneal Missouri State Fruit Experiment Station
María Gómez del Campo Universidad Politécnica de Madrid
María Gómez del Campo Universidad Politécnica de Madrid Seminario Internacional Sistemas de cultivo y calidad del aceite de oliva Consejo Oleícola Internacional Madrid, 14 de Diciembre de 2011 Central
SF 041d. Janet Allen (ADAS) None. Janet Allen Harriet Roberts Chris Dyer
Project title: Raspberry: Summer fruiting raspberry variety trial Project number: SF 041d Project leader: Janet Allen (ADAS) Report: Annual Report, June 2014 Previous report: None Key staff: Janet Allen
Epicormic shoots and growth plasticity of fruit trees in response to horticultural manipulations
Epicormic shoots and growth plasticity of fruit trees in response to horticultural manipulations Evelyne Costes 1 Ted DeJong 2 1 - INRA, UMR AGAP, Equipe Architecture et Fonctionnement des Espèces Fruitières
East Malling Rootstock Club. Felicidad Fernández AHDB Tree Fruit Day 22 Feb 2018
East Malling Rootstock Club Felicidad Fernández AHDB Tree Fruit Day 22 Feb 2018 EM Rootstock Club TF224 Follows on from the century-old R/S development work at EM and the breeding from the A&PBC Partnership
Vegetative Propagation methods - theory
Vegetative Propagation methods - theory Ebenezar Asaah ICRAF-WCA/HT BP 16317 Yaounde, Cameroon Tel: (+237) 223 75 60 Fax: (+237) 223 74 40 Email: e.asaah@cgiar.org 1 Topics for discussion Definition of
An Architectural Analysis of Pear Cultivars Grown under South African Conditions and the Relevance to Local Maintenance Pruning Strategies
An Architectural Analysis of Pear Cultivars Grown under South African Conditions and the Relevance to Local Maintenance Pruning Strategies Nigel C. Cook Department of Horticultural Science University of
The introduction of dwarfing cherry rootstocks, such as
Using Pruning to Improve the Fruit Size of, and Hedelfingen Sweet Cherry Grown on Gisela Rootstocks Terence L. Robinson 1, Geza Bujdoso 2 and Gabino Reginato 3 1 Dept. of Horticulture, Cornell University,
TRAINING AND PRUNING FRUIT PLANTS. Elizabeth Wahle (with contributions from Sonja Lallemand) February 2015 GROWING A NEW GENERATION
GROWING A NEW GENERATION OF ILLINOIS FRUIT AND VEGETABLE FARMERS TRAINING AND PRUNING FRUIT PLANTS Elizabeth Wahle (with contributions from Sonja Lallemand) February 2015 Today s Objectives Understand
A it Shashok's Orchard we grow a real
Sunflower Cultivars for Field Grown Cuts: a Cultivar Evaluation. Tim Shashok and Rich McAuoy Department ofplant Science A it Shashok's Orchard we grow a real mix of horticultural crops for retail sale,
Stimulating Flowering in Basal Buds of Sweet Orange Summer Shoots by Removal of Terminal Buds Early in the Flower Bud Induction Period
Refereed Manuscript Proc. Fla. State Hort. Soc. 124:60 64. 2011. Stimulating Flowering in Basal Buds of Sweet Orange Summer Shoots by Removal of Terminal Buds Early in the Flower Bud Induction Period Eduardo
HORTSCIENCE 52(6): doi: /HORTSCI
HORTSCIENCE 52(6):836 843. 2017. doi: 10.21273/HORTSCI11965-17 Seasonal Variation in Mineral Nutrient Concentration of Primocane and Floricane Leaves in Trailing, Erect, and Semierect Blackberry Cultivars
Blue Honeysuckle (Haskap) Production INSTA POLL ORCHARD ESTABLISHMENT / MAINTENANCE. Site Selection / Requirements
Blue Honeysuckle (Haskap) Production Orchard Planting / Establishment / Maintenance ORCHARD ESTABLISHMENT / MAINTENANCE Site Selection / Requirements INSTA POLL WHAT IS THE MOST IMPORTANT FACTOR IN ESTABLISHING
TAXONOMY Family Names Family
Plant Propagation Protocol for Vaccinium myrtillus ESRM 412 Native Plant Production Photo courtesy of http://nadjeeb.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/vaccinium_myrtillus.jpg TAXONOMY Family Names Family Ericaceae
Agenda. Small Fruit in the Home Garden. Small Fruit Production. Grapes. Grapes. Grapes 2/11/2015
Agenda Small Fruit in the Home Garden Marlin A. Bates, Horticulture Agent K-State Research and Extension Introduction Grapes Blueberries Strawberries Raspberries/Blackberries Small Fruit Production Considerations:
SELECTING CRIMSON CLOVER FOR HARD SEED AND LATE MATURITY. G. W. Evers and G. R. Smith
ID #14-01 SELECTING CRIMSON CLOVER FOR HARD SEED AND LATE MATURITY G. W. Evers and G. R. Smith Texas A&M University Agricultural Research and Extension Center, P. O. Box 200, Overton, Texas, USA Abstract
SHOOT GROWTH OF HASS AVOCADO TREES IN 'ON' AND 'OFF' FLOWERING YEARS IN THE WESTERN BAY OF PLENTY
: 4-48 SHOOT GROWTH OF HASS AVOCADO TREES IN 'ON' AND 'OFF' FLOWERING YEARS IN THE WESTERN BAY OF PLENTY J. Dixon Avocado Industry Council Ltd., P.O. Box 3267, Tauranga 30 Corresponding author: jonathandixon@nzavocado.co.nz
Title: Evaluation of the effects of photo-selective shading nets on vegetative growth, and fruit growth and quality in southern highbush blueberry
Title: Evaluation of the effects of photo-selective shading nets on vegetative growth, and fruit growth and quality in southern highbush blueberry Progress Report SRSFC Project number: 2015-17 Research
Varieties and Planting Systems Influence the Peach Tree Growth, Productivity and NPK Uptake
Universitatea de Ştiinţe Agronomice şi Medicină Veterinară Facultatea de Horticultură Bucureşti Varieties and Planting Systems Influence the Peach Tree Growth, Productivity and NPK Uptake Traian G. MATEI,
propagation of rivercane (Arundinaria gigantea)
Optimizing rhizomal propagation of rivercane (Arundinaria gigantea) Rachel Jolley, Diana Neal, Brian Baldwin, and Gary Ervin Department of Biological Sciences and Department of Plant & Soil Sciences Mississippi
EARLY FLOWERING IN CHERRY: EFFECTS OF GENOTYPE, ENVIRONMENT AND CHEMICAL GROWTH RETARDANTS. Paul E. Barnett and Robert E. Farmer, Jr.
EARLY FLOWERING IN CHERRY: EFFECTS OF GENOTYPE, ENVIRONMENT AND CHEMICAL GROWTH RETARDANTS Paul E. Barnett and Robert E. Farmer, Jr. 1/ Abstract. --In a series of tests with juvenile Prunus serotina, growth
Hops Production. Dr. Heather Darby UVM Extension Agronomist
Hops Production Dr. Heather Darby UVM Extension Agronomist Precipitation Normals for WA, MI and VT 4.5 4.0 Station Name Beulah, MI Burlington, VT Yakima, WA 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 Pre 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 Harvest
Basics of Blueberry Production
Basics of Blueberry Production Dr. Bernadine Strik, Professor of Horticulture Oregon State University Yield increases with planting age and is affected by cultivar and management (1742 plants/acre) 1 kg/plant
Blackberries are easy to grow but need management
1 Eric T. Stafne, Ph.D. Assistant Extension Professor and Fruit Specialist Mississippi State University Raspberries are not heat tolerant Blackberries are easy to grow but need management Insect pests
Pruning methods for June July bearing brambles. After harvest Dormant. Remove old canes(fruited) Remove old canes Remove old canes Remove old canes
Brambles: Pruning, Training, and Growth Characteristics It is important to understand the growth and fruiting habits of the various kinds of brambles in order to understand the pruning procedure (Figures
Training and Pruning Florida Peaches, Nectarines, and Plums 1
HS1111 Training and Pruning Florida Peaches, Nectarines, and Plums 1 J. Ferguson 2 Fruit from Florida's early maturing peach, nectarine Prunus persica (L.) Batsch), and Japanese plum cultivars (Prunus
Volume 2, ISSN (Online), Published at:
EECT O PROHEXADIONE-CALCIUM (REGALIS) ON DIERENTIATION O LOWER BUDS AND RUIT SET IN PEAR VAR. PASSE CRASSANE Maxhun Shehaj 1, Bari Hodaj, 2 Petrit Rama 2, Natasha Hodaj 2 1 NOA, Kosova, 2 Agricultural
Training and Pruning Florida Peaches, Nectarines, and Plums 1
HS1111 Training and Pruning Florida Peaches, Nectarines, and Plums 1 J. Ferguson 2 Fruit from Florida s early maturing peach, nectarine Prunus persica (L.) Batsch, and Japanese plum cultivars (Prunus salicina
Training and Pruning Florida Peaches, Nectarines, and Plums 1
HS1111 Training and Pruning Florida Peaches, Nectarines, and Plums 1 J. Ferguson 2 Fruit from Florida's early maturing peach, nectarine Prunus persica (L.) Batsch), and Japanese plum cultivars (Prunus
DORMANCY BEHAVIOUR OF DEVELOPING SEEDS IN DIFFERENT GENOTYPES OF CHILLI (Capsicum Annuum L.)
International Journal of Science, Environment and Technology, Vol. 6, No 1, 2017, 40 49 ISSN 2278-3687 (O) 2277-663X (P) DORMANCY BEHAVIOUR OF DEVELOPING SEEDS IN DIFFERENT GENOTYPES OF CHILLI (Capsicum
Title: Enhancement of Bramble Production in the Southeastern U.S. Through Micropropagation, Virus Indexing, and Field Evaluation for Trueness to Type
Title: Enhancement of Bramble Production in the Southeastern U.S. Through Micropropagation, Virus Indexing, and Field Evaluation for Trueness to Type Progress Report SRSFC Project #2006 01 Research Proposal
TAXONOMY. Plant Family. Species Scientific Name Scientific Name Vaccinium corymbosum L.
Plant Propagation Protocol for Vaccinium corymbosum ESRM 412 Native Plant Production Protocol URL: https://courses.washington.edu/esrm412/protocols/vaco.pdf Plant Family Scientific Name Common Name Ericaceae
Growing Brambles in the Home Garden
Growing Brambles in the Home Garden Raspberries and blackberries are the group of cultivated fruit crops referred to as brambles. They are distinguished in the following way: when you pick a blackberry,
Growing Raspberries Harlene Hatterman-Valenti
Growing Raspberries Harlene Hatterman-Valenti Raspberry terminology Three fruiting s by color: Black Purple Red Yellow reds that don t make red pigment Two fruiting s by crop period Floric fruiting (summer-bearing)
Crape Murder. Gary W. Knox, UF-Monticello and Edward F. Gilman, UF-Gainesville
Crape Murder Gary W. Knox, UF-Monticello and Edward F. Gilman, UF-Gainesville Crape Murder : Crape Myrtle Growth, Flowering and Maintenance as affected by Three Pruning Methods Plants Used: Natchez (L.
Raspberries. Slide 1. Small fruit production in the home garden. Raspberries. Slide 2
Raspberries Slide 1 Small fruit production in the home garden. Raspberries. Slide 2 Washington produces about 6,800 acres of raspberries. Our state is the first in the United States in total production,
STSM Scientific Report: Subject: Sweet cherry evaluation methods and techniques. Processing new cultivars and hybrids.
STSM Scientific Report: Subject: Sweet cherry evaluation methods and techniques. Processing new cultivars and hybrids. STSM Reference number: COST-STSM-FA1104-14180 Reference code: COST-STSM-ECOST-STSM-FA1104-100713-034251
Growing Potted Perennials
Lesson B1 11 Growing Potted Perennials Unit B. Floriculture Problem Area 1. Greenhouse Crop Production Lesson 11. Growing Potted Perennials New Mexico Content Standard: Pathway Strand: Plant Systems Standard:
Training System. Vineyard Training Systems. Variety Growth Habits. Climate and Site. Vineyard Goals. Labor and Mechanization 9/25/2009
Training System Vineyard Training Systems Randall Vos Des Moines Area Community College rjvos@dmacc.edu Arrange the grapevine to produce a system that ensures long term survival of the vine, productivity