Design, planning and management of the land Volume 5, Number 2, Fall 1986
Since January 1, 1986 the following have contributed funds to ensure that the quality of Landscape Journal will be maintained into the future. Contributions given prior to December 31, 1985 were acknowledged in the Spring 1986 issue of the Journal. Special patrons have provided $300 or more, while patrons have contributed $100 to $300. SPECIAL PATRONS College of Environmental Design University of California at Berkeley Berkeley, California PATRONS Professor Robert Riley University of Illinois Urbana, Illinois Kansas State University Manhattan, Kansas University of Oregon Eugene, Oregon Individuals, organizations, and institutions interested in becoming Special Patrons or Patrons are asked to contact one of the co-editors.
JO~ Design, planning and management of the land Volume 5, Number 2, Fall 1986 THE UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN PRESS
JOURNAL Design, planning and management of the land Edited at the School of Environmental Design, University of Georgia and, University of Wisconsin- Madison in cooperation with the Council of Educators in Landscape Architecture (CELA) and published by the University of Wisconsin Press. Editors Book Review Editor Editorial Assistants Editorial Board Ex officio Arnold Alanen, University of Wisconsin-Madison Darrel Morrison, University of Georgia Catherine M. Howett, University of Georgia Claris Ingersoll, University of Georgia Carol Ahlgren, University of Wisconsin Clare Cooper-Marcus, University of California-Berkeley Alan Gussow, Congers, New York Peter Jacobs, University of Montreal Grant Jones, Jones and Jones, Seattle, Washington Robert Leopold, Bureau of Land Management, Denver Michael M. McCarthy, University of Melbourne, Australia Bernard J. Niemann, University of Wisconsin Sally Schauman, University of Washington Carl Steinitz, Harvard University Ervin Zube, University of Arizona Ann Marston, President, Council of Educators in Landscape Architecture William Swain, Fellow, American Society of Landscape Architects EDITORIAL OFFICE: School of Environmental Design, 609 Caldwell Hall, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602. The editors invite the submission of manuscripts reporting results of research and scholarly investigation relating to landscape design, planning, and management. Submission of a paper to Landscape Journal implies that it has neither been published elsewhere nor is under consideration by another periodical. For complete guidelines regarding preparation of manuscripts and illustrations, contact the editors at the editorial office address. Enclose a self-addressed, stamped envelope. BUSINESS OFFICE: All correspondence about advertising, subscriptions, and allied matters should be sent to: Journal Division, The University of Wisconsin Press, 114 N. Murray St., Madison, WI 53715. LANDSCAPE JOURNAL is published twice yearly by The University of Wisconsin Press. 1986 by the Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use, or the internal or personal use of specific clients, is granted by the Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System for libraries and other users registered with the Copyright Clearance Center (CCC) Transactional Reporting Service, provided that the base fee of $1.50 per copy is paid directly to CCC, 21 Congress St., Salem, MA 01970. 0277-2426/84/0003-091 $1.50/0 Postage paid at Madison, Wisconsin, and at additional mailing offices. SUBSCRIPTION RATE: One year: $35.00 businesses, libraries, government agencies, and public institutions; $15.00 individuals (individuals must prepay); foreign subscribers (including Canada and Mexico) add $5.50 per year or for Air Mail Service add $11.00 per year. US ISSN 0277-2426
The following individuals, in addition to the Co-editors of Landscape Journal, provided judgment and advice on manuscripts between March 1, 1985 and March 1, 1986. Any omission of a reviewer s name is strictly unintentional. Linda Anderson Mai Arbegast Terry Brown Brenda Bullion Richard Cloues Clare Cooper-Marcus Kenneth Cordell Nancy Watkins Denig Dennis Dingemans Bruce Ferguson Ian Firth REVIEWERS FOR LANDSCAPE JOURNAL Richard Francaviglia Mark Francis Richard Hawks Gary Hightshoe Boyd A. Hutchison John Jakle Craig Johnson Grant Jones Rachel Kaplan Jusuck Koh David Lowenthal Michael McCarthy Roger Martin Patrick Miller Deborah Nevins David Pitt Tom Priestley Reuben Rainey John Reps Jon Rodiek Christopher Salter Fahriye Sancar Stephen R. J. Sheppard John Stilgoe David Streatfield Robert Thayer Wayne Tlusty Mark Treib Scott Weinberg Ervin Zube 140 Landscape Journal