InterNACHI Home Energy Inspection for th Street

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InterNACHI Home Energy Inspection for 1750 30th Street Estimated Yearly Energy Costs: $1,491 per year Dear Client, This house has been scored on a scale of 1 to 100. A 100 would represent a home with perfect energy performance whereas a 1 would represent a home that needs significant energy upgrades. You can use this score to compare homes. A higher score generally means a lower energy bill and a more efficient home (with less of an environmental impact). In order to generate your Home Energy Inspection Report, I conducted a brief walkthrough of the home and collected about 45 data points related to energy. I then used an advanced energy calculator developed by the International Association of Certified Home Inspectors to: estimate the home's yearly energy usage, pinpoint potential energy inefficiencies, calculate a score based on these estimations, and develop recommendations for energy improvements. On the following pages you will find information about the efficiency of major systems in the home, and recommendations for upgrades.

Overview of Major Components Along with scoring your home as a whole, we have calculated a score for each major component of the home. This information is helpful for determining the source of energy inefficiencies, and can help prioritize upgrades in the future. Estimations We have also estimated the operating cost of each component and calculated the potential yearly savings from upgrading that component (recommendations included later in this report). Component Estimated Cost After Upgrades Potential Savings Heating $557 $404 $153 Cooling $62 $62 $0 Large Appliances $427 $307 $120 Small Appliances $132 $132 $0 Lighting $147 $51 $96 Water Heating $166 $87 $79 Total $1,491 $1,043 $448

Detailed Energy Usage All calculations are based on detailed estimations of home energy usage. This table is particularly useful when pricing energy sources. Current After Upgrades Potential Savings Reduction Whole House Energy Bill $1,491 $1,043 $448 30% Electricity 6,848 kwh 4,314 kwh 2,534 kwh 37% Natural Gas 812 Therms 618 Therms 194 Therms 24% Emissions 22,382 CO2 15,346 CO2 7,036 lb. CO2 31% Heating Energy Bill $557 $404 $153 28% Electricity 114 kwh 77 kwh 37 kwh 33% Natural Gas 559 Therms 406 Therms 153 Therms 27% Emissions 6,746 lb. CO2 4,887 lb. CO2 1,859 lb. CO2 28% Cooling Energy Bill $62 $62 $0 0% Electricity 606 kwh 606 kwh 0 kwh 0% Emissions 1,141 lb. CO2 1,141 lb. CO2 0 lb. CO2 0% Hot Water Energy Bill $166 $87 $79 48% Natural Gas 170 Therms 89 Therms 81 Therms 47.6% Emissions 1,986 lb. CO2 1,040 lb. CO2 946 lb. CO2 48% Large Appliances Energy Bill $427 $307 $120 28% Electricity 3,393 kwh 1,834 kwh 1,559 kwh 46% Natural Gas 83 Therms 123 Therms -40 Therms -48% Emissions 7,359 lb. CO2 4,894 lb. CO2 2,465 lb. CO2 34% Small Appliances Energy Bill $132 $132 $0 0% Electricity 1,290 kwh 1,290 kwh 0 kwh 0% Emissions 2,429 lb. CO2 2,429 lb. CO2 0 lb. CO2 0% Lighting Energy Bill $147 $51 $96 65% Electricity 1,445 kwh 507 kwh 938 kwh 65% Emissions 2,721 lb. CO2 955 lb. CO2 1,766 lb. CO2 65%

Yearly Heating and Cooling Results Total Cost Cost $619 Heating $557 Cooling $62 Total Energy Energy Use $1279 Heating $673 Cooling $606 Notes: This house is 0% heated by wood fuel. 100% of the floor area is heated and 100% cooled. Heating electricity values include fan or pumping energy for homes that have forced-air or water-based heating systems powered by circulation pumps. Yearly Large Appliances and Water Heating Results Appliance Total Cost First Refrigerator $109 Stove $37 Oven $24 Clothes Dryer $149 Clothes Washer $59 Dishwasher $49 Hot Water: Taps and Faucets $166 Totals $593 Equipment energy is the energy used by motors, heating elements, and burners inside your appliances. This number excludes the energy consumed by your water heater to supply hot water for appliances such as clothes washers and dishwashers (which is included instead in the rows for those appliances).

Yearly Small Appliances Results Appliance Energy Use Total Cost Entertainment 345 kwh $35 Home Office 361 kwh $37 Miscellaneous Kitchen 464 kwh $47 Other Appliances 120 kwh $12 Yearly Lighting Results Room Energy Use Energy Costs All Bathrooms 101 kwh $10.3 All Bedrooms 34 kwh $3.47 Dining Room 120 kwh $12.24 Family Room 77 kwh $7.85 Garage 75 kwh $7.65 Hall 57 kwh $5.81 Kitchen 104 kwh $10.61 Living Room 91 kwh $9.28 Master Bedroom 34 kwh $3.47 Outdoor Lighting 120 kwh $12.24

Detailed Upgrade Recommendations Upgrade Package Summary: Estimate Yearly Bill Savings: $448 Estimated Lifetime Energy Savings: $5824 Estimated Added Cost: $232 Maximum Price for 10 Year Payback: $4173 Return on Investment: 32% Upgrade Pays for Itself in: 3 year(s) We recommend the following upgrades: When replacing your electric clothes dryer, switch to natural gas model Replace high use incandescent lamps with compact fluorescent lamps Install a programmable thermostat When replacing your gas water heater, choose an energy efficient model When replacing your clothes washer, choose an ENERGY STAR-labeled model When replacing your gas furnace, choose an ENERGY STAR-labeled model When replacing your electric clothes dryer, switch to natural gas model Economic Benefits: Estimate Yearly Bill Savings: $87 Estimated Lifetime Energy Savings: $1131 Estimated Added Cost: $160 Maximum Price for 10 Year Payback: $870 Return on Investment: 54% Upgrade Pays for Itself in: 2 year(s) Additional Benefits: Natural gas clothes dryers reduce your home's peak load on the power grid compared

to an electric dryer. Upgrade Description: When replacing your electric clothes dryer, select a natural gas model. In many situations, this willreduce your overall energy bill because natural gas tends to cost less than electricity, for the same heating value. Note: Our calculations bill savings, typical upgrade costs, and cost-effectiveness are for a minimum-efficiency natural gas dryer model. The defaultupgrade cost provided here assumes that a natural gas connection is available at your clothes dryer. If this is not the case, be sure to include the costof extending Purchasing Tips: To use a gas dryer, your laundry room must have a gas hookup, with proper connections and safe venting of the gas's exhaust, in addition to an electrical outlet Look for a dryer with a moisture sensor, and use the dryness settings rather than timed drying. When replacing your clothes washer, choose a model with high-speed spin cycles. This feature removes more water from clothes, which reduces the energy and time required for drying. More Information: Laundry - Saving Money by Saving Energy (https://www.nachi.org/energy-laundry.htm) Replace high use incandescent lamps with compact fluorescent lamps Economic Benefits: Estimate Yearly Bill Savings: $52 Estimated Lifetime Energy Savings: $676 Estimated Added Cost: $88

Maximum Price for 10 Year Payback: $520 Return on Investment: 52% Upgrade Pays for Itself in: 2 year(s) Additional Benefits: Fluorescent lamps last several times longer than ordinary incandescent bulbs, which saves you the time and expense of replacing bulbs when they burn out. Upgrade Description: Replace high-use incandescent lamps with compact fluorescent lamps.these units can save up to 75% of the energy used by an ordinary incandescent bulb. Purchasing Tips: Compare the light output in Lumens of the bulb you are replacing to ensure you are using the appropriate CFL.Most CFLs list their light output and equivalent incandescent wattage on their package. CFLs are available in many shapes and sizes, which will allow replacing nearly any incandescent bulb. When buying new light fixtures, look for ENERGY STAR qualified models. CFLs are a good investment for lights that are used 2-3 hours per day on average or more. More Information: Energy Saving Tips: Lighting (https://www.nachi.org/energy-lighting.htm) Install a programmable thermostat Economic Benefits: Estimate Yearly Bill Savings: $86 Estimated Lifetime Energy Savings: $1118 Estimated Added Cost: $320

Maximum Price for 10 Year Payback: $860 Return on Investment: 26% Upgrade Pays for Itself in: 4 year(s) Additional Benefits: Programmable thermostats can help keep your home more comfortable. Upgrade Description: Install an ENERGY STAR labeled programmable thermostat, and program it to change the temperature settings when you are away from home and at night. EPA estimates that ENERGY STAR-labeled programmable thermostats can save consumers 10-15% on heating and cooling bills when used properly. Note: Our calculations bill savings and cost-effectiveness assume that the heating-season set-point is decreased 4 degrees F during the day 9 am to 5 pm and at night 11 am to 7 pm, while the cooling-season setpoint is increased 3 degrees F during those same periods. Larger set-point adjustments can provide additional bill savings. Purchasing Tips: Some programmable thermostats have a "smart" feature designed to maximize energy savings. These thermostats continually monitor usage patterns in order to determine the best time to turn the system on in order to reach the desired temperature setting, while minimizing energy use. More Information: Programmable Thermostats (https://www.nachi.org/energy-thermostats.htm) When replacing your gas water heater, choose an energy efficient model Economic Benefits: Estimate Yearly Bill Savings: $45

Estimated Lifetime Energy Savings: $585 Estimated Added Cost: $170 Maximum Price for 10 Year Payback: $450 Return on Investment: 26% Upgrade Pays for Itself in: 4 year(s) Additional Benefits: Efficient gas-fired water heaters may hold their temperature longer following power interruptions and operate more safely. Upgrade Description: When replacing your gas water heater, choose an energy-efficient model with an Energy Factor of 0.62 or higher. Note: Our calculations bill savings, typical upgrade costs, and cost-effectiveness assume the efficient water heater has an energy factor of 0.62 and recovery efficiency of 0.76. Higher efficiency units are available, and would provide additional energy savings. Purchasing Tips: The most important measure of efficiency for water heaters is the Energy Factor EF. The higher the EF, the more efficient the water heater. Purchase a water heater whose tank is internally insulated with at least R-16. 5 A water heater that is too large for your home not only has a higher purchase cost but will increase your energy costs due to excessive cycling and standby losses. The resources below provide good, simple guidance on proper sizing of water heaters. The size, or "capacity", of a fuel-fired water heater should be judged by its first hour rating FHR, not its tank size. Due to larger burners, some gas water heaters with smaller tanks actually have higher capacities FHRs than models with larger tanks. Many types of water heaters are now available, such as "demand" tankless, "indirect" or "integrated", and solar-assisted water heaters. More Information New and/or efficient gas water heaters may have different venting and flue requirements. When replacing your water heater make sure your contractor assesses your existing flue, follows new code requirements for venting water heaters, and obtains necessary permits and inspections. 3

When replacing your clothes washer, choose an ENERGY STAR-labeled model Economic Benefits: Estimate Yearly Bill Savings: $46 Estimated Lifetime Energy Savings: $598 Estimated Added Cost: $180 Maximum Price for 10 Year Payback: $460 Return on Investment: 24% Upgrade Pays for Itself in: 4 year(s) Additional Benefits: ENERGY STAR clothes washers can reduce water use significantly, leave the clothes drier thus reducing drying time and energy consumption, and reduce wear and tear on clothes. Upgrade Description: When replacing your clothes washer, choose an ENERGY STAR-labeled model. ENERGY STAR clothes washers can reduce energy consumption by up to 70% and are available in top-loading and front-loading designs. Some ENERGY STAR models use up to 50% less water in addition to saving energy. Note: Our calculations bill savings, typical upgrade costs, and cost-effectiveness are for a model with the lowest efficiency that qualifies for the ENERGY STAR label. Purchasing Tips: Choose a clothes washer with high-speed spin cycles. This feature removes more water from clothes, which reduces the energy and time required for drying. Select a low water-use, high efficiency washer. Front-loading tumble-action washers can cut energy use by up to 70 percent, reduce water consumption significantly, and may actually get clothes cleaner. 1 Look for pre-soaking and/or "suds saver" options which conserve energy. Clothes washers come with EnergyGuide yellow and black labels. Use these labels to

select the most efficient model for the capacity you have chosen. When replacing your gas furnace, choose an ENERGY STAR-labeled model Economic Benefits: Estimate Yearly Bill Savings: $79 Estimated Lifetime Energy Savings: $1027 Estimated Added Cost: $473 Maximum Price for 10 Year Payback: $790 Return on Investment: 15% Upgrade Pays for Itself in: 6 year(s) Additional Benefits: ENERGY STAR gas-fired furnaces make your home more comfortable. Some models are less prone to causing indoor air quality problems or house fires. Upgrade Description: When replacing your gas furnace, choose an ENERGY STAR-labeled model. These units can save 15% or more of your heating bill. Note: Our calculations bill savings, typical upgrade costs, and cost-effectiveness are for a furnace with the lowest efficiency that qualifies for the ENERGY STAR label 90 AFUE. Higher efficiency models are available, which can provide additional bill savings. Purchasing Tips: Buy the right size of furnace for your needs. If you have upgraded your home's insulation or windows since your last furnace was installed, you may be able to downsize your furnace i.e., buy a smaller-capacity furnace which can reduce the cost. If you buy a furnace that is too big for your home's needs, it will have short cycle times and reduced efficiency as a result. A furnace that is properly sized costs less to operate. Be sure to have your contractor perform a heat-loss, heat-gain calculation,

and do not rely on rule-of-thumb sizing estimates, which are often inaccurate. 3 If you live in a large house, consider purchasing one of the higher efficiency furnaces that come with two-stage burners. These burners allow the furnace to operate at lower burn rates using less fuel when the home's heating demand is low. When the heating demand is higher, the second stage burner is employed. The additional savings from this feature may well be worth the cost if you live in a large home. 3 New and/or efficient furnaces often have different venting and flue requirements. When replacing your furnace make sure your contractor assesses your existing flue, follows new code requirements for venting furnaces, and obtains necessary permits and inspections. 3 All new furnaces are labeled with their Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency AFUE. The higher the AFUE, the more efficient the unit. Consider selecting a furnace with an electronically commutated, or ECM, blower motor. ECM motors are considerably more efficient than standard motors. Consider this feature especially if you run your furnace fan all year long for such things as comfort or air cleaning. A furnace fan with an ECM motor could cut the cost of running the furnace fan by a factor of 5. 3 If your duct system has leaks or disconnected portions, you will not reap the full energy savings you could get from a high efficiency furnace. Consider having your heating contractor check the entire length of your ductwork for leaks and seal any leaks with mastic-type sealant, not duct tape. It's now possible for a contractor to perform verified duct sealing by using a special fan to test duct system leakage before and after sealing. Also have the contractor check for and repair disconnected ducts - a common problem. Insulate any ducts in unheated spaces to at least R-6. If you don't already have one, consider purchasing a programmable thermostat and having your contractor install it along with your new furnace.

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