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Communications in Computer and Information Science 338 Editorial Board Simone Diniz Junqueira Barbosa Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Phoebe Chen La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia Alfredo Cuzzocrea ICAR-CNR and University of Calabria, Italy Xiaoyong Du Renmin University of China, Beijing, China Joaquim Filipe Polytechnic Institute of Setúbal, Portugal Orhun Kara TÜBİTAK BİLGEM and Middle East Technical University, Turkey Tai-hoon Kim Konkuk University, Chung-ju, Chungbuk, Korea Igor Kotenko St. Petersburg Institute for Informatics and Automation of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Russia Dominik Ślęzak University of Warsaw and Infobright, Poland Xiaokang Yang Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China

Hyun-seob Cho Tai-hoon Kim Sabah Mohammed Hojjat Adeli Myoung-kwan Oh Keun-Wang Lee (Eds.) Green and Smart Technology with Sensor Applications International Conferences, GST and SIA 2012 Jeju Island, Korea, November 28 December 2, 2012 Proceedings 13

Volume Editors Hyun-seob Cho Chungwoon University, Chungnam, Republic of Korea E-mail: chohs@chungwoon.ac.kr Tai-hoon Kim GVSA and University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia E-mail: taihoonn@hanmail.net Sabah Mohammed Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, ON, Canada E-mail: sabah.mohammed@lakeheadu.ca Hojjat Adeli The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA E-mail: adeli.1@osu.edu Myoung-kwan Oh Hyejeon University, Hongseong-eup, Republic of Korea E-mail: mkoh@hyejeon.ac.kr Keun-Wang Lee Chungwoon University, Chungnam, Republic of Korea E-mail: kwlee@chungwoon.ac.kr This work was supported by the Korean Federation of Science and Technology Societies Grant funded by the Korean Government. ISSN 1865-0929 e-issn 1865-0937 ISBN 978-3-642-35250-8 e-isbn 978-3-642-35251-5 DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-35251-5 Springer Heidelberg Dordrecht London New York Library of Congress Control Number: 2012952399 CR Subject Classification (1998): C.2, H.4, H.3, D.2, I.2, H.5 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2012 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, re-use of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Violations are liable to prosecution under the German Copyright Law. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. Typesetting: Camera-ready by author, data conversion by Scientific Publishing Services, Chennai, India Printed on acid-free paper Springer is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com)

Foreword Green and smart technology as well as sensors and their applications are areas that attract many academic and industry professionals. The goal of the first international Mega-Conference on Green and Smart Technology (GST 2012) and the International Conference on Sensor and its Applications (SIA 2012) is to bring together researchers from academia and industry as well as practitioners to share ideas, problems, and solutions relating to the multifaceted aspects of this field. We would like to express our gratitude to all of the authors of submitted papers and to all attendees, for their contributions and participation. We acknowledge the great effort of all the Chairs and the members of the Advisory Boards and Program Committees of the above-listed events. Special thanks go to SERSC (Science & Engineering Research Support society) for supporting this conference. We are grateful in particular to the speakers, who kindly accepted our invitation and, in this way, helped to meet the objectives of the conference: Jack Dongarra, Tao Gong, and Subramaniam Ganesan. We wish to express our special thanks to Yvette E. Gelogo for helping to edit this volume. November 2012 Chairs of GST 2012 and SIA 2012

Preface We would like to welcome you to the proceedings of the First International Mega- Conference on Green and Smart Technology (GST 2012) and the International Conference on Sensor and Its Applications (SIA 2012), which were held during November 28 December 2, 2012, at Jeju Grand Hotel, Jeju, Korea. GST 2012 and SIA 2012 are focused on various aspects of advances in green and smart technology and sensors and their applications. They provided a chance for academic and industry professionals to discuss recent progress in the related areas. We expect that the conferences and their publications will be a trigger for further related research and technology improvements in this important subject. We would like to acknowledge the great effort of all the Chairs and members of the Program Committee. We would like to express our gratitude to all of the authors of submitted papers and to all attendees, for their contributions and participation. Once more, we would like to thank all the organizations and individuals who supported this event and helped in the success of GST 2012 and SIA 2012. November 2012 Tai-hoon Kim on behalf of the Volume Editors

Organization General Co-chairs Hyun-seob Cho Sabah Mohammed Chungwoon University, Korea Lakehead University, Canada Program Co-chairs Byeongho Kang Myoung-kwan Oh Tai-hoon kim University of Tasmania, Australia Hyejeon University, Korea GVSA and University of Tasmania, Australia Publicity Chair Min-sun Kim Hyupsung University, Korea Publication Chair Keun-Wang Lee Chungwoon University, Korea Program Committee Abdelmajid Khelil Aboul Ella Hassanien Addisson Salazar Adrian Stoica Candid Reig Carlos Ramos Chih-Yu Wen Dominik Slezak Dong Fang Yang Filip Orsag Francisco Martins Gongzhu Hu Haeng-kon Kim Hee-won Lee TU Darmstadt, Germany Cairo University, Egypt Polytechnic University of Valencia, Spain NASA JPL, USA University of Valencia, Spain GECAD and ISEP, Portugal National Chung Hsing University Tai-Chung, Taiwan Warsaw University and Infobright, Poland National Research Council, Canada BUT, Faculty of Information Technology, Czech Republic University of Lisbon, Portugal Central Michigan University, USA Catholic University of Daegu, Korea Sunmoon University, Korea

X Organization Hideo Kuroda Houcine Hassan Hsi-Ya Chang (Jerry) Hui Wu Hyoeng-chun Kim Imad Hussein Jawhar J.H. Abawajy Javier Garcia-Villalba Jin Wang Jung-won Cho Kirk P. Arnett Kwang-hyoung Lee Kye-kwang Choi Martin Drahansky Michael Niedermayer Muhammad Khurram Khan Samir Kumar Bandyopadhyay Sankar Kumar Pal Shin-hyeong Choi Si-ho Cha Sung-eon Hong Tadashi Dohi Tao Gong Tatsuya Akutsu Wenbin Jiang FPT University, Vietnam Polytechnic University of Valencia, Spain National Center for High Performance Computing, Taiwan University of New South Wales, Australia Yeoju College, Korea United Arab Emirates University Al Ain, UAE Deakin University, Australia Complutense University of Madrid, Spain Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, China Jeju National University, Korea Mississippi State University, USA Seoil University, Korea Kongju National University, Korea BUT, Faculty of Information Technology, Czech Republic Fraunhofer Institute for Reliability and Microintegration, Germany King Saud University, Saudi Arabia University of Calcutta, India Indian Statistical Institute, India Kangwon National University, Korea Chungwoon University, Korea Cheongju University, Korea Hiroshima University, Japan Donghua University, China Kyoto University, Japan Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China Publication Committee Dae-Kyu Kim Hyun-Tae Jang Jung-Hwan Park Kwang-Hwan Kim So-Yeon Min Sun-Yeob Kim Tae-Seon Cho Young-Chul Joo Sangmyung University, Korea Hanseo University, Korea Jeju National University, Korea Konyang University, Korea Seoil University, Korea Namseoul University, Korea Chungwoon University, Korea Soonchunhyang University, Korea

Organization XI Publicity Committee Dae-seok Rho Dae-yong Ha Hyoung-keun Park Hyun Hahm Hyun-chang Lee Je-ho Song Sang-hun Lee Sang-young Oh Seong-Bo Ko Won-ho Lee Young-choon Kim Korea University of Technology and Education, Korea Cheongju University, Korea Namseoul University, Korea Chungwoon University, Korea Kangwon National University, Korea Chonbuk National University, Korea Kwangwoon University, Korea Youngdong University, Korea Jeju National University, Korea Ajou Motor College, Korea Kongju National University, Korea

Table of Contents Trends of Income Inequality in Korea... 1 Hae-Young Lee and Jongsung Kim University Revenue, Industry-University Cooperation... 13 Junghee Han Digital Photogrammetry and Laser Measurement for Preservation and Restoration of Cultural Properties in Korea... 20 Seung-Hee Han The Mediating Effect of Technology Platform Strategy for Korean National R&D Programs... 28 Sang-Wuk Ku A Study on Shift Right Cyclic Exclusive-OR Packet Marking Method... 36 Sungmo Jung, Jong Hyun Kim, and Seoksoo Kim Experimental Study on Fatigue Crack Propagation Behavior at Composite... 42 Jae-Ung Cho and Sei-Hwan Kim Study on Diminished Scales for Improvisation... 48 Dae-Seung Kim, Tae-Seon Cho, and Hyeong-June Kim Co-Brand Development Delivering Core Value with Local Differentiation for Boryeong Mud Identity... 56 Jin-Young Kim Chest Vocalization through Abdominal Breathing for Popular Music... 63 Tae-Seon Cho Copper(II) Complexation by 2-(2-Hydroxyethylamino)-2- (hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol in Aqueous Solution... 69 Kyung-Hee Hong, Seung-Bo Shim, and Yong-Jin Chun Fundamentals of Vocalization in Applied Music and Techniques... 77 Jae-woong Won and Tae-Seon Cho A Parametric Study on the Strength Factors in PCPT... 84 Daekyu Kim

XIV Table of Contents Modern Bluenote and Altered Scale... 90 Dae-Seung Kim Anti-inflammatory Effects of Nelumbo nucifera Leaves Extracts on the Lipopolysaccharide-Activated Raw 264.7 Cells... 97 Kisang Kwon, O-Yu Kwon, and Kyung-hee Kang A Household PV System for Apartment Residence Feasibility Study... 105 Yong-Du Jun and John S. Jun AlSBA-1 Molecular Sieves: Synthesis, Characterization and Catalytic Application... 112 Mei Mei Peng, Dong Seung Shin, Pushparaj Hemalatha, Mani Ganesh, Muthiahpillai Palanichamy, and Hyun Tae Jang Relationships among Creative Thinking Ability, Creative Personality and Motivation... 120 Kyoung-hoon Lew A Study on the Die Life Extension and Blank Accuracy Improvement of Progressive Die for Nail Clippers Stamping... 130 Sei-Hwan Kim and Kye-Kwang Choi Moving Load Identification in Time Domain Using a Coupled Genetic Algorithm... 136 Myung-Hyun Noh and Sang-Youl Lee Research of the Smart Education Effect through Students Camp and Teacher s Training... 144 Jeongkyoum Kim and Joon-Hee Maeng Dressing Characteristics in Nitiriding Treated Bearing Steel under Ceramic Wheel Grinding Conditions... 151 Sung Hoon Oh The Effect of the Activity-Centered Sex Education Program on Higher Grade Elementary School Children s Sexual Consciousness... 159 Juyeon Song, Donguk Cheong, Youngtae Kim, and Junghwan Park The Effect of Nature-Friendly Environmental Education Program on Environmental Conservation Attitudes... 167 Youngsik Kang, Sungbo Ko, and Junghwan Park Preparation and Application of Low Molecular Weight Sodium Hyaluronate... 174 Sang Hyun Moh, Suk Hyung Cho, Young Jun Kim, Jea Chul Cho, and Byung Woo Lee

Table of Contents XV A Study of Contact Frequency and Consumer Preference for Digital Signage Advertisement... 181 Jong Sung Kim A Study on Consciousness on Drinking and Moderation Education among Medical School Students... 188 Jin-Sook Han, Yong-Ha Kim, and Kwang-hwan Kim The Design of Cattle Disease Forecast System Using Ontology... 196 YunJeong Kang and DongOun Choi Design of a Low-Profile Spiral Antenna Using a Reentrant Cavity... 204 Gyoo-Soo Chae and Joong-Soo Lim Teacher, Student, Content Connections That Influence Student Subject Interest... 209 Myeon-Hee Shin and Kwang-hwan Kim Study on Orchestration in John Williams s Film Score Superman Main Title... 218 Kil Jung and Tae-Seon Cho Cultural Awareness of Native English Teachers Who Work at Regular Kindergartens in Korea... 226 Young Soon Yun and Kyu Soo Kim A Correlational Research on Proportional Preference of Shape of Characters... 233 Jung-Hee Yi and Moon-Hee Choi Strategic Festival Event Design to Create Value... 242 Moon-Hee Choi and Jung-Hee Yi Water and Politics of Everyday Life... 248 Young-Tae Jung and Won-Bae Park Quantification and Validity of Modified Romberg Tests Using Three-Axis Accelerometers... 254 Soochan Kim, Mijoo Kim, Nambom Kim, Sungmin Kim, and Gyucheol Han An Omnidirectional Ranging System... 262 Jin Shin and Sooyeong Yi A Location Discovery Based on Directionality for WSNs... 269 Qin-li An, Jian-feng Chen, and Zhong-hai Yin A Stable Clustering Scheme Considering Energy and Mobility in Mobile Wireless Sensor Networks... 277 Hyunsook Kim

XVI Table of Contents Design and Implementation of Smart Phone Application for Effective Livestock Farm Management... 285 Jeonghwan Hwang, Hoseok Jeong, and Hyun Yoe Intelligent Livestock Farm Management for Context Data Model Design... 291 Hyungi Kim, Yongyun Cho, and Hyun Yoe Study on the Livestock Activity Monitoring System Using Acceleration... 297 Hoseok Jeong, Chul-Ju Yang, and Hyun Yoe Design and Implementation of Mobile Application for Livestock Disease Control... 303 Seok-Kyun Jeong, Hyungi Kim, and Hyun Yoe A Novel Methodology for Ubiquitous Agricultural Environments Using the Agricultural Knowledge Cloud... 309 Taehyung Kim, Namjin Bae, Kyungryong Cho, Hyun Yeo, and Yongyun Cho Design and Implementation of the Environment Monitoring System for Outdoor Cultivation Based on WMSN... 314 Si-Yeong Bae, Sung-Keun Lee, and Kyoung-Wook Park A Service-Centric Stack for Collaborative Data Sharing and Processing... 320 Tariq Alsboui, Mohammad Hammoudeh, and Abdelrahman Abuarqoub Mixtures of Independent Component Analyzers for EEG Prediction... 328 Gonzalo Safont, Addisson Salazar, Luis Vergara, Alberto Gonzalez, and Antonio Vidal Robust 3D Radio Sensor Systems with Embedded Active and Passive Components for Industrial Applications... 336 Michael Niedermayer, Hendrik Scholtz, Thomas Bonim, Stephan Guttowski, and Klaus-Dieter Lang Architecture of Push Service Based on SNS for Sharing Sensor Information... 342 Muhammad Shoaib, Wang-Cheol Song, Rashid Ahamd, and Do-Hyeun Kim Maximizing the Lifetime of a Sensor Network with Barrier Coverage... 347 Kwang-soo Kim and Go-whan Jin Implementation of a RFID Based System for Location Tracking and Moving Line Analysis... 355 Myoung-Kwan Oh and Si-Ho Cha

Table of Contents XVII A Study on RFID Reader Platform with Self-diagnosis Function... 364 Sun-Yeob Kim, Yoo-Chan Ra, and Hyo-Soon Kong Study on Breathing Method for Improving Singing Skills... 372 Tae-seon Cho The Study on Core Competencies That Hands-on Industrial Workers Recognized as Essential Competencies of Students Majoring in IT... 378 Ja-Hee Lee and Jin-Hee Ku A Study on Museum Visitors as Consumer Aspect... 386 JIn-Hyung Kim Singing with Natural Voice for Contemporary Singers... 392 Hye-Yeon Kim and Tae-seon Cho Pitch Gross Error Compensation in Continuous Speech... 400 Hyung-Woo Park, Seong-Geon Bae, and Myung-Jin Bae Implementation of a Tree-Type Systolic Array BCH Encoder... 406 Sharad Shakya and Je-Hoon Lee Author Index... 415