IT Driven Transformation of Cities and Societies Professor Aawatif Hayar, ENSEM, University Hassan II Casablanca Vice President Cluster E-Madina, Head of Casablanca IEEE Core Smart City Project IEMed The Mediterranean as open living lab Novemvber 18 th 2016, Barcelona Spain
Philosophy «Nous n'héritons pas de la terre de nos parents, nous l'empruntons à nos enfants.» par Antoine de Saint-Exupéry We do not inherit the Earth from our parents, we borrow it from our children Dr. Aawatif HAYAR, GREENTIC, Univ Hassan II Casablanca, Morocco
Frugal Social Sustainable Collaborative Smart City Casablanca: new approach to address climate change and promote green inclusive economic growt By Professor Aawatif Hayar, ENSEM, University Hassan II Casablanca Vice President Cluster E-Madina, Head of Casablanca IEEE Core Smart City Project
Convergence of Sustainable Development and Internet + Smart City 2.0 = => Real time city data for city resources optimization 4
Smart Citizens? Eco-Citizens? Smart cities are not only about ICT, energy and transport infrastructures: Smart cities are about smart citizens, who participate in their city s daily governance, are concerned about increasing the quality of life of their fellow-citizens, and about protecting their environment. Technology may facilitate, but is no solution per se. Source: European Commission JRC technical report on Citizens science and smart cities, 2014 5
Smart City Casablanca Model? 6
Casablanca Pros University Hassan II Casablanca with more than 100.000 students and more than 2500 professor and researcher (2015) In addition to private schools and universities and other schools belonging to other ministries Casablanca economic heart of Morocco Mobile phones high penetration rate Moroccan citizens take on social media 7
Casablanca Cons Mobility Public transportation Lack of Infrastructure Unemployment Pollution Access to Education Caotic urbanization Health services 8
Arab region Social tensions Arab spring Morocco Dev challenges Limited resources. Poverty Africa Casablanca World Economic crisis 9
Social Frugal Sustainable Collaborative Smart City Process: Innovation Cycle Green Inclusive Economy, Green Jobs, 4P, Data driven business Regulation, Crowdfunding, Education, R&D, Social Innovation, Quick wins,living labs, Crowdsourcing Open data living-lab Platform Data collect and analysis from Smartphones and IT systems, Wireless/Wired connectivity optimisation, moblile apps dev, Cloud, Open data, Big data, data analytics, Citizens social, cultural and environmental needs Source : Pr. Aawatif HAYAR, NextGWiN 2014 10
IEEE SELECTS MUNICIPALITIES KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, AND CASABLANCA, MOROCCO TO ENGAGE IN IEEE SMART CITIES INITIATIVE PISCATAWAY, N.J., USA, 21 October 2015 IEEE, the world s largest professional organization dedicated to advancing technology for humanity, today announced the selection of Kansas City, Missouri, USA, and Casablanca, Morocco as its newest municipalities to engage as IEEE Core Smart Cities. Kansas City and Casablanca were selected from more than 15 applicants as the cities that provided the most compelling evidence they are well positioned to utilize the resources offered through the IEEE Smart Cities Initiative and by demonstrating plans to invest human and financial capital into their project. 11
Pillars of Casablanca Frugal Social Sustainable Smart City concept Develop a global vision and Invest in Human Resources following Public Private People Partnership model Citizens engagement, participatory approach,4p Capitalize-on and upgrade existing IT infrastructures, E-Education, IT driven R&D-Social Innovation Data collect/analysis-assisted and Citizen-driven city innovation and transformation Bottom up and Quick wins projects wins RoI for citizens Smart city regulation, IT laws and New Fair Collaborative Business Models to open market to new comers (citizens, start ups, SME.) to transform challenges on opportunities! Source : Pr. Aawatif HAYAR, Casablanca IEEE Core smart city project 12
Frugal social Smart city Casablanca pilot projects Zenata Virtual Museum Living labal Amal Virtual Museum E-douar Virtual Museum Eco quarter
Smart City Casablanca Pilot projects IT Driven Eco-citizenship 14
Smart City Casablanca Pilot projects Project 1: Hope Living Lab for Eco-citizenship and Sport promotion 15
Hope Living Lab for Eco-citizenship and Sport promotion, Transformation of Complexe Al Amal Ecological path Education to the environment Invest on citizens Green pole in the city for Education and Entertainment Socio-cultural education centre Remotecentres connectedvia internet Renewable energies Frugal innovation Youth clubs 07/12/2016 Capitalize,Upgrade existing infrastructure 16
Al Amal Living lab: validation Scenarios, WPs, enabling techniques UH2C-GreenTIC-CEA-emadina Scenarios (ecologicalcircuit, sewageand wastetreatment, inclusion of remoteeducationcenters, smart grid...) Validation Techniques of the proposed concept ICT enabledecologicalcircuit, Renovation and ecological construction Architecture and Renewable Energy integration Energy Efficiency- Energy management underground water resourcesregeneration, rainwater collection water consumption, wastewater treatment solid waste traitement Telecom (wireless/wired park, connection with remote sites...) Information System (Broadband Infrastructure, apps, content, IT management, video, broadcasting,...) education to the environnement protection content production (content production) Activities programming(marketing of the territory) Management Models(Gouvernance) Instructor Training (Job creation) R & D Demonstrator Communication, Dissemination, exploitation Sociological Studies and Social Impact 07/12/2016 17
07/12/2016 18
Smart City Casablanca Pilot projects IT Driven Inclusive Green Economic Growth 19
Smart City Casablanca Pilot projects Project 2: from smart home to smart city: e-douar/smart eco-village 20
Global Scalable concept from Frugal social sustainable smart home to Frugal social sustainable smart city and territory: Large scale deployment Infrastructures : water/sanitation Waste/recycling Roads/tracks Public Lightening IT networks ICT driven human capital promotion and opening up: Connectivity Needs identification Particpatory approach Green economic activity promotion via internet New inclusive business models Local heritage promotion Local content production City Urban pole/village/douar Building Home Mobility Urbanisation: planning Architecture Energy efficient ecological construction Local materials Support and Skills : education Sensitization Particpation Training Low energy consumption Home : renewable energies integration, energy efficiency, Energy management Source GreenTIC-UH2C G5 group report, April 2015
e-douar/smart village Living Lab: New vision for socioeconomic development and citizens empowerment in rural areas with INDH (National Initiative for Human Devlopment) Eolienne Micro Eolienne WiFi Panneaux solaires Panneaux solaires Ecurie intelligente Smart Dar «DARNA, la smart maison»
Target outcomes Isolated areas opening up using ICT Connectivity optimisation through R&D and innovation Set up and validation of smart grid energy management system for rural areas in Morocco Validation of R&D solutions, Smart grids and energy models validation/ improvement Analyze the impacts of energy injection (if allowed) on the main grids New energy storage schemes investigation Energy usage profiling Education through the living lab Citizens involvement Citizens sensitization to renewable energies benefits (new business models, ROI for limited revenue habitants, ) Address the integration of joint energy/water/waste management optimization Dissemination activities through workshops with universities and professional communities about sustainable solar smart cities Exploitation activities through income generation projects enabled by the project Sustainable inclusive green economy promotion New business models and partnerships 23
e-douar/eco-village: Green energy, water and natural resources management, Precision agriculture, human resource empowerment, Local inclusive enconomy,roi for citizens, 4P. 07/12/2016 24
Smart City Casablanca Pilot projects IT driven Citizen Engagement 25
Project 3: IT driven Citizen Engagement, Casablanca Virtual Museum Open Collaborative Platform 26
Virtual Museum Living Lab to promote Casablanca Heritage and Citizens engagement with the Wilaya and the City of Casablanca, University Hassan II Casablanca/GreenTIC and other moroccan and international universities Plateforme Musée Virtuel Citizens projects appropriation Citizenscontent appropriation Internet Citizens engagement 27
Thank you for your attention aahayar@gmail.com