CDC 10027W Driver/Operator - Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting Performance Test

CDC 10027W Driver/Operator - Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting Performance Test Extension Course Program (A4L) Air University Air Education and Training Command

Acknowledgement Preparation of this supplement was aided through the cooperation and courtesy of the International Fire Service Training Association (IFSTA). IFSTA furnished technical materials utilized to develop this training product. Permission to use the information from IFSTA is gratefully acknowledged. In accordance with the copyright agreement, distribution of this volume is limited to United States Government personnel. ii

Performance Test Instructions This performance test supplement is based on the 2009 Edition of NFPA 1002; Standard for Fire Apparatus Driver/Operator Professional Qualification and provides the detailed performance test checklist items required for candidate testing. Performance tests should not be conducted until the candidate has successfully completed the academic portion of the CDC. However, it is strongly encouraged that this supplement and the checklist it contains be used during the normal course of study. Candidates may practice the performance tests at anytime during study and up until testing is conducted. Practice is highly encouraged. This particular course uses three workstations. Within each workstation there are several tasks and objectives (NFPA line items). A Performance Summary Sheet precedes each workstation or group of evaluated tasks. This sheet lists the NFPA line items evaluated and the specific tasks that must be accomplished. Each performance test lists the setting and tools/equipment required for the listed tasks. Remember, official performance test notifications must be made ten days prior to the actual performance test or the candidate s performance test results will not be accepted by the DoD Administrative Center. For specific program guidance see DoD Manual 6055.6. Your performance test notifications must be made using the following web site. http://www.dodffcert.com/performance/notify.cfm It is important also to understand the grading process used during the evaluation. For a full overview of the CDC process and performance testing please view the Department of Defense Fire Fighter Certification Program Video P/N # 612288. Additional information on grading criteria is provided on the next page. iii

Grading Criteria The following criteria will be used to evaluate and determine the pass/fail status of a candidate. Each item in the Performance Test Checklist is given a rating. Critical (C) This rating has been assigned to items which, if omitted or performed incorrectly, would result in severe injury to, or death of an individual. Should a fire fighter fail to perform any one item rated as Critical (C), the fire fighter would be unsuccessful in attaining the required proficiency level for that performance test. Major (M) This rating has been given to any item which is very important to the general safety of personnel and the successful completion of the evolution. Should a fire fighter fail to perform any three items rated as Major (M), the fire fighter would be unsuccessful in attaining the required proficiency level for that performance test. General This rating although there is not symbol, has been given to all remaining items that in combination are relevant to the successful completion of the evolution. Should a fire fighter fail to perform any four items rated as General, the fire fighter would be unsuccessful in attaining the required proficiency level for that performance test. Should a fire fighter fail to perform any combination of Major or General rated items resulting in a sum total of four, the fire fighter would be unsuccessful in attaining the required proficiency level for that performance test. iv

Contents SKILLS TEST 1 Pre-Operations Station... 1 Performance Test Summary Sheet... 1 Objectives: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 4, Paragraphs 4.2.1, 4.2.2, 4.3.1, 4.3.2, 4.3.3, 4.3.4, 4.3.5, 4.3.6 and 4.3.7 NFPA Standard 1002,Chapter 9, Paragraphs 9.1.1, 9.1.2, 9.1.3, 9.1.4, 9.2.2 and 9.2.3... 1 Performance Test Item Inspections... 2 Objectives: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 4, Paragraphs 4.2.1, 4.2.2 and 4.3.7 NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraph 9.1.1... 2 Performance Test Item Agent Delivery System... 8 Objectives: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraph 9.1.1... 8 Performance Test Item Cooling/Winterization Systems... 10 Objectives: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 4, Paragraph 4.2.1 NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraph 9.1.1... 10 Performance Test Item Apparatus Gauges... 12 Objectives: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 4, Paragraphs 4.2.1, 4.3.1, 4.3.2, 4.3.3, 4.3.4, 4.3.5, 4.3.6 and 4.3.7 NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraphs 9.1.2, 9.1.3, 9.1.4, 9.2.2 and 9.2.3... 12 Performance Test Item Apparatus Dimensions... 14 Objectives: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 4, Paragraphs 4.3.1, 4.3.2, 4.3.3, 4.3.4, 4.3.5 and 4.3.6 NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraph 9.1.2... 14 SKILLS TEST 2 - Driving Station... 16 Performance Test Summary Sheet... 16 Objectives: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 4, Paragraphs 4.3.1, 4.3.2, 4.3.3, 4.3.4, 4.3.5 and 4.3.6 NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraphs 9.1.2, 9.1.3 and 9.1.4... 16 Performance Test Item Passenger Restraint Devices... 17 Objectives: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 4, Paragraph 4.3.1 NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraph 9.1.2... 17 Performance Test Item Pre-Determined Driving Course... 19 Objectives: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 4, Paragraphs 4.3.2, 4.3.3, 4.3.4, 4.3.5 and 4.3.6 NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraph 9.1.2... 19 v

Contents Driving Course Specifications... 27 Driving Course Points... 28 Driving Course Scorecard... 28 Penalty Point Chart... 29 Performance Test Item Flightline Driving... 30 Objective: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraph, 9.1.3... 30 Performance Test Item Off Road Conditions... 32 Objective: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraph 9.1.4... 32 SKILLS TEST 3 - Operations Station... 35 Performance Test Summary Sheet... 35 Objectives: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraphs 9.2.1, 9.2.2 and 9.2.3... 35 Performance Test Item Apparatus Maneuvering/Positioning... 36 Objectives: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraph 9.2.1... 36 Performance Test Item Apparatus Modulation... 39 Objective: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraph 9.2.2... 39 Performance Test Item Apparatus Turret Operations... 41 Objective: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraph 9.2.3... 41 Driver/Operator - Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting Performance Test Record... 44 vi

1. Pre-Operations SKILLS TEST 1 Pre-Operations Station Performance Test Summary Sheet Objectives: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 4, Paragraphs 4.2.1, 4.2.2, 4.3.1, 4.3.2, 4.3.3, 4.3.4, 4.3.5, 4.3.6 and 4.3.7 NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraphs 9.1.1, 9.1.2, 9.1.3, 9.1.4, 9.2.2 and 9.2.3 Tasks: 1. Demonstrate the use of inspection forms and other documentation. 2. Explain the recording and reporting of all servicing functions and demonstrate the performance of routine tests, inspections, and servicing functions on an Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting (ARFF) apparatus. 3. Explain the operating principles of the agent delivery system and identify its major components. 4. Explain the auxiliary cooling system and/or demonstrate the winterization system, if so equipped. 5. Identify and explain the use of the automotive gauges. 6. Explain in common measurements the basic measured specifications of the ARFF. Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test 1

1. Pre-Operations Performance Test Item Inspections Personnel Classification: Driver/Operator - Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting Objectives: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 4, Paragraphs 4.2.1, 4.2.2 and 4.3.7 NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraph 9.1.1 Tasks: 1. Demonstrate the use of inspection forms and other documentation. 2. Explain the recording and reporting of all servicing functions and demonstrate the performance of routine tests, inspections, and servicing functions on an ARFF apparatus. Evaluator Option: Setting: Tools Equipment: Attainment Standard: The evaluator will select one discrepancy from each of the inspection items listed in elements 4 a-g. The discrepancy selected must be at a level a driver/operator would be expected to perform based on local policies governing driver/operator responsibilities. Fire department vehicle stalls, ramps or training areas. Fire department aircraft rescue and fire fighting apparatus, local service records, forms and apparatus history card. Successfully complete all elements/steps within 60 minutes. 2 Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test

1. Pre-Operations Elements/Steps Standards Yes No 1. Identify and explain the use of the fire apparatus record (if applicable). 1. In accordance with IFSTA Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting and IFSTA Pumping Apparatus Driver/Operator Handbook. A. Kept track of vital information such as the pump and engine make and capacities 2. Identify and explain the use of the history record (if applicable). 2. In accordance with IFSTA Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting and IFSTA Pumping Apparatus Driver/Operator Handbook. A. Recorded basic service information including condition of the truck body, pump, engine hours, road mileage, etc. 3. Identify and explain the use of the fire apparatus maintenance and inspection forms (In addition to the following, checklists and inspections in the applicable technical order must be accomplished). 3. In accordance with IFSTA Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting and IFSTA Pumping Apparatus Driver/Operator Handbook. A. Identified and explained the use of fire apparatus maintenance and inspection forms 4. Demonstrate the procedure for inspecting all apparatus components. A. Inside driver compartment B. Outside the apparatus C. Engine compartment D. Fire pump E. Agent tank(s) F. Tools and equipment G. Aircraft rescue and fire fighting operational readiness 4. In accordance with IFSTA Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting and IFSTA Pumping Apparatus Driver/Operator Handbook. A. Inside driver compartment 1. Checked all apparatus controls and gauges 2. Checked fuel levels and filled as needed 3. Checked all interior lights 4. Checked the horn 5. Checked the mirrors 6. Checked the public address system and radio 7. Checked audible and visual warning devices Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test 3

1. Pre-Operations Elements/Steps Standards Yes No 8. Tested brake pressure by operating foot pedal 9. Checked the windshield wipers 10. Checked the map case 11. Inspected seats for tears and adjustability 12. Checked seatbelts for operation and wear 13. Checked emergency and parking brakes 14. Checked circuit breakers and/or fuses (if applicable) 15. Checked steering wheel adjustment and reaction 16. Checked heater/air conditioner operation 17. Checked clutch pedal (if applicable) 18. Checked pressure in all SCBA cylinders 19. Examined SCBA regulators and face pieces 20. Checked all hand lights 21. Checked turrets 22. (M) Checked communication systems A. Inside driver compartment B. Outside the apparatus C. Engine compartment D. Fire pump E. Agent tank(s) F. Tools and equipment G. Aircraft rescue and fire fighting operational readiness B. Outside the apparatus 1. Checked the truck body for rust, dents, or exposed areas needing touch-up paint 2. Checked tires for proper inflation 3. Checked wheel lugs for tightness 4. Checked all exterior lights for operation and damage 5. Checked circuit breakers and/or fuses 6. Checked weather seals around the cab and compartment doors for looseness, damage and deterioration 7. Inspected windows for cracks or discoloration 8. Checked battery terminals and cleaned as needed 9. Checked battery cables for loose connections 4 Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test

1. Pre-Operations Elements/Steps Standards Yes No 10. Checked electrolyte level and added water as needed 11. Checked for fuel or oil leaks A. Inside driver compartment B. Outside the apparatus C. Engine compartment D. Fire pump E. Agent tank(s) F. Tools and equipment G. Aircraft rescue and fire fighting operational readiness C. Engine compartment 1. Checked all drive belts for wear or defects; adjusted as needed 2. Checked coolant overflow reservoir for leaks and filled as needed 3. Checked the cooling fan, cooling system hoses, and the radiator 4. Checked coolant level, color, and cleanliness and filled, if necessary 5. Checked all oil levels; checked for leaks on the engine and drive train 6. Checked all hydraulic fluid levels; checked for leaks 7. Checked brake/master cylinder fluid level and filled it as needed (if applicable) 8. Checked power steering reservoir and filled it as needed (if applicable) 9. Checked the automatic transmission fluid level, both cold and hot 10. Checked the air filter restriction gauge 11. Checked the windshield washer fluid level 12. Checked any exposed wiring for breaks, loose connections, and insulation frays 13. Checked the emergency shutdown for proper operation 14. Checked the exhaust system for leaks and damage 15. Checked the air system for leaks with the air system and the engine shut off 16. Checked the fuel filter for fuel/water separation and leaks/damage Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test 5

1. Pre-Operations Elements/Steps Standards Yes No D. Fire pump 1. Opened all pump drains and flushed sediment 2. Checked and cleaned intake strainers 3. Operated all valves (if applicable) 4. Checked all panel instruments for proper operation (if applicable) 5. Operated winterization system (if applicable) 6. Corrected discrepancies IAW local policies and procedures A. Inside driver compartment B. Outside the apparatus C. Engine compartment D. Fire pump E. Agent tank(s) F. Tools and equipment G. Aircraft rescue and fire fighting operational readiness A. Inside driver compartment B. Outside the apparatus C. Engine compartment D. Fire pump E. Agent tank(s) F. Tools and equipment G. Aircraft rescue and fire fighting operational readiness E. Agent tank(s) 1. Filled agent tank(s) to capacity, if necessary (water, foam, dry chemical) 2. Checked condition of dry chemical agent (if applicable) 3. Checked inside surface for corrosion and cleanliness 4. Checked agent tank(s) for leaks 5. Checked other systems (as applicable), such as secondary extinguishing systems 6. Corrected discrepancies IAW local policies and procedures A. Inside driver compartment B. Outside the apparatus C. Engine compartment D. Fire pump E. Agent tank(s) F. Tools and equipment G. Aircraft rescue and fire fighting operational readiness F. Tools and equipment 1. Checked portable fire extinguishers 2. Checked hose loads for correct finishes 3. Inventoried all nozzles and appliances 4. Checked and operated all power tools 5. Checked all hand tools 6. Checked all ground ladders (if applicable) 7. Checked condition and pressure of nitrogen cylinder (if applicable) 8. Corrected discrepancies IAW local policies and procedures 6 Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test

1. Pre-Operations Elements/Steps Standards Yes No A. Inside driver compartment B. Outside the apparatus C. Engine compartment D. Fire pump E. Agent tank(s) F. Tools and equipment G. Aircraft rescue and fire fighting operational readiness G. Aircraft rescue and fire fighting operational readiness inspection in accordance with manufacturers recommendations 1. (M) Checked breathing air systems 2. Checked other systems as applicable (i.e. central tire inflation system, foam transfer pump, dry chemical, etc.) 3. Corrected discrepancies IAW local policies and procedures Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test 7

1. Pre-Operations Performance Test Item Agent Delivery System Personnel Classification: Driver/Operator - Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting Objectives: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraph 9.1.1 Task: Setting: Tools Equipment: Attainment Standard: Given the operating principles, name the major components, and trace the direction of agent(s) through the system. Training ground. ARFF apparatus and diagram of agent delivery system. Successfully complete all elements/steps within 5 minutes. 8 Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test

1. Pre-Operations Elements/Steps Standards Yes No 1. Give the operating principles. 1. In accordance with IFSTA Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting, IFSTA Pumping Apparatus Driver/Operator Handbook, and the applicable Technical Manual. A. Explained the principles behind the operation of the agent delivery system on the ARFF apparatus 2. Name the major components: A. Water tank B. Foam tank C. Discharges D. Agent pump E. Foam proportioning system 2. In accordance with IFSTA Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting, IFSTA Pumping Apparatus Driver/Operator Handbook, and the applicable Technical Manual. A. Identified the water tank B. Identified the foam tank C. Identified discharges D. Identified the agent pump E. Identified the foam proportioning system 3. Trace the flow of agent from the agent tank to the roof turret. 3. In accordance with IFSTA Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting, IFSTA Pumping Apparatus Driver/Operator Handbook, and the applicable Technical Manual. A. Traced the flow of agent through pumping system Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test 9

1. Pre-Operations Performance Test Item Cooling/Winterization Systems Personnel Classification: Driver/Operator - Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting Objectives: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 4, Paragraph 4.2.1 NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraph 9.1.1 Task: Setting: Tools Equipment: Attainment Standard: Explain the auxiliary cooling system and/or demonstrate the winterization system. Training ground. ARFF apparatus. Successfully complete all elements/steps within 15 minutes. 10 Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test

1. Pre-Operations Elements/Steps Standards Yes No 1. Explain the auxiliary cooling system. 1. In accordance with Technical Manual: Aircraft Crash and Structural Fire Fighting Truck. A. Explained how the thermostat regulates the hot coolant flow from the engine to the radiator. 2. Demonstrate the winterization system (if so equipped). 2. In accordance with Technical Manual: Aircraft Crash and Structural Fire Fighting Truck. A. Located the winterization control on the dash panel and engaged the system B. Ran the system using all power sources available battery, engine, and/or external power source C. If ignition did not occur on the first try, checked the circuit breakers in the heater compartment and reset the breakers Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test 11

1. Pre-Operations Performance Test Item Apparatus Gauges Personnel Classification: Driver/Operator - Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting Objectives: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 4, Paragraphs 4.2.1, 4.3.1, 4.3.2, 4.3.3, 4.3.4, 4.3.5, 4.3.6 and 4.3.7 NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraphs 9.1.2, 9.1.3, 9.1.4, 9.2.2 and 9.2.3 Task: Identify and explain the use of the following automotive gauges. Identify potential performance problems based upon gauge readings. a. Speedometer b. Tachometer c. Oil pressure gauge d. Ammeter e. Voltmeter f. Air pressure gauge g. Water temperature gauge h. Fuel gauge i. Water/foam tank level gauges j. Agent discharge pressure gauge Setting: Tools Equipment: Attainment Standard: Training ground. ARFF apparatus. Successfully complete all elements/steps within 15 minutes. 12 Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test

1. Pre-Operations Elements/Steps Standards Yes No 1. Identify and explain the use of automotive gauges. 1. In accordance with IFSTA Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting, IFSTA Pumping Apparatus Driver/Operator Handbook, and applicable Technical Manual specifications. A. Explained that the speedometer measures apparatus speed B. Explained that the tachometer measures rpm of the engine C. Explained that the oil pressure gauge measures engine oil pressure D. Explained that the ammeter measures the amount of current drawn from the battery to operate electrical equipment or the amount of current being supplied to the battery to charge it E. Explained that the voltmeter indicates battery condition F. Explained that the air pressure gauge measures the air systems pressure G. Explained that the water temperature gauge measures coolant temperature in the engine H. Explained that the fuel gauge measures fuel in the tank I. Explained that the water/foam tank level gauges measure available agent in the perspective tank J. Explained that the agent discharge pressure gauge measures discharge pressure K. Identified potential performance problem based upon gauge reading Evaluator Option Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test 13

1. Pre-Operations Performance Test Item Apparatus Dimensions Personnel Classification: Driver/Operator - Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting Objectives: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 4, Paragraphs 4.3.1, 4.3.2, 4.3.3, 4.3.4, 4.3.5 and 4.3.6 NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraph 9.1.2 Task: Setting: Tools Equipment: Attainment Standard: Explain in common measurements the basic dimensions of the apparatus and the turning radius. Training ground. ARFF apparatus. Successfully complete all elements/steps within 15 minutes. 14 Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test

1. Pre-Operations Elements/Steps Standards Yes No 1. Identify common measurements. 1. In accordance with Technical Manual: Aircraft Crash and Structural Fire Fighting Truck. Note: Use measurements for local apparatus used in the performance test. A. Identified the apparatus height B. Identified the apparatus weight - with agent - without agent C. Identified the apparatus width D. Identified the apparatus length E. Identified the apparatus ground clearance F. Identified the apparatus turning radius Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test 15

2. Driving SKILLS TEST 2 -Driving Station Performance Test Summary Sheet Objectives: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 4, Paragraphs 4.3.1, 4.3.2, 4.3.3, 4.3.4, 4.3.5 and 4.3.6 NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraphs 9.1.2, 9.1.3 and 9.1.4 Tasks: 1. Demonstrate the safe use of apparatus and of passenger seatbelts. 2. Drive a fire department ARFF apparatus. 3. Demonstrate the ability to drive on the airfield/flightline on improved surfaces: a. Drive on an aircraft ramp (day and night) b. Drive on a taxiway (day and night) c. Drive on a runway (day and night) 4. Demonstrate the ability to drive in off road conditions: a. Loose soil or sand b. Wet soil or sand c. Forward on a grade of 30 d. Downward on a grade of 30 e. Side to side on a grade of 20 f. Reduced sight g. Undercarriage obstacle 16 Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test

2. Driving Performance Test Item Passenger Restraint Devices Personnel Classification: Driver/Operator - Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting Objectives: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 4, Paragraph 4.3.1 NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraph 9.1.2 Task: Setting: Tools Equipment: Attainment Standard: Demonstrate the safe use of apparatus and of passenger seatbelts. Training ground. ARFF apparatus. Successfully complete all elements/steps within 5 minutes. Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test 17

2. Driving Elements/Steps Standards Yes No 1. Demonstrate the safe use of apparatus and of passenger seatbelts. 1. In accordance with IFSTA Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting, IFSTA Pumping Apparatus Driver/Operator Handbook, and state, local and installation procedures. A. (C) Correctly secured passenger seatbelts prior to starting apparatus B. (C) Ensured all personnel on the apparatus used the seatbelts correctly C. Obeyed all traffic regulations 1. (C) Used all applicable warning devices 2. (M) Ensured safety at intersections 3. Properly followed the right of way laws D. Demonstrated responsibility and concern for safety of apparatus and personnel while driving apparatus 1. (M) Adjusted speed for weather conditions 2. (M) Adjusted stopping distances 3. Gradually slowed down by applying steady, even pressure to the brake pedal E. When braking - stopped smoothly 1. Avoided skidding situations 2. Compensated for apparatus weight 18 Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test

2. Driving Performance Test Item Pre-Determined Driving Course Personnel Classification: Driver/Operator - Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting Objectives: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 4, Paragraphs 4.3.2, 4.3.3, 4.3.4, 4.3.5 and 4.3.6 NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraph 9.1.2 Task: Setting: Tools Equipment: Attainment Standard: Drive a Fire Department ARFF apparatus. Predetermined driving course, fire department training ground or other suitable area for driving course set up. ARFF apparatus, cones, ruler and scorecard. Completion of all elements/steps within 30 minutes. Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test 19

2. Driving Elements/Steps Standards Yes No 1. Drive a predetermined course. 1. In accordance with NFPA 1002: Fire Apparatus Driver/Operator Professional Qualifications, IFSTA Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting, and IFSTA Pumping Apparatus Driver/Operator Handbook. A. Made 4 left turns 1. Activated the left signal turn 2. Checked the side and rear view mirrors 3. Moved the vehicle to left lane when necessary 4. Checked for oncoming traffic 5. Checked to see if side street or road is clear 6. Made safe left turns B. Made 4 right turns 1. Activated the right turn signal 2. Checked the side and rear view mirrors 3. Moved the vehicle to right lane when necessary 4. Checked for oncoming traffic 5. Checked to see if side street or road is clear 6. Made safe right turns C. Drove straight section of road or highway 1. Maintained vehicle speed 2. Checked for oncoming traffic 3. Checked side and rear view mirrors 4. Checked side streets or roads D. Passed through one intersection 1. Approached the intersection with caution 2. Checked traffic left, right, and left again 20 Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test

2. Driving Elements/Steps Standards Yes No 3. Safely proceeded through the intersection E. Passed through two intersections with required stops 1. Approached the intersection with caution 2. Brought the vehicle to a complete stop 3. Checked traffic left, right, and left again 4. Safely proceeded through the intersection F. Railroad crossing 1. Approached the railroad crossing with caution 2. Checked the tracks left and right 3. Stopped when necessary 4. Proceeded across tracks when safe to do so G. Curve in highway right or left 1. Slowed down the vehicle before entering curve 2. Adjusted the speed as required 3. Maintained safe control of vehicle H. Entered limited access highway 1. Checked traffic while on the entrance ramp 2. Adjusted the speed of the vehicle to match flow of traffic 3. Activated the turn signal 4. Checked the side and rear view mirrors 5. Moved the vehicle from acceleration lane to the highway safely Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test 21

2. Driving Elements/Steps Standards Yes No I. Changed 2 lanes on limited access Highway 1. Activated the turn signal 2. Checked the side and rear view mirrors 3. Safely completed the lane change J. Exited limited access highway 1. Activated the turn signal 2. Checked the side and rear view mirrors 3. Safely completed the lane change 4. Activated the turn signal when the exit was in sight 5. Moved the vehicle into the deceleration lane 6. Slowed down the vehicle and exited safely K. Downgrade 1. Downshifted before entering the grade 2. Made sure the vehicle remained in gear 3. Properly used brakes and lower gears 4. Limited engine rpm below redline L. Upgrade 1. Did not allow engine rpm to drop below minimum 2. Automatic transmission downshifted automatically 3. Downshifted standard transmission to maintain engine rpm and speed M. Underpass or low clearance 1. Approached with caution 2. Checked to see if underpass height was marked 22 Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test

2. Driving Elements/Steps Standards Yes No 3. Stopped and looked if height was not marked 4. Proceeded only when sure it was safe to do so 2. Back vehicle into a restricted space (alley dock exercise). 2. In accordance with NFPA 1002: Fire Apparatus Driver/Operator Professional Qualifications, IFSTA Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting, and IFSTA Pumping Apparatus Driver/Operator Handbook. A. Passed the "barricades" marking the loading dock on the left. B. Backed apparatus by a left turn into the marked loading dock C. Came to a complete stop in a smooth and safe manner D. Stopped where and when directed E. Used spotters when backing F. Completed exercise without pulling forward G. Completed exercise without striking obstructions H. Repeated steps A through G with the loading dock on the right 3. Maneuver around obstacles (serpentine exercise). 3. In accordance with NFPA 1002: Fire Apparatus Driver/Operator Professional Qualifications, IFSTA Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting, and IFSTA Pumping Apparatus Driver/Operator Handbook. A. Drove the apparatus along the left side of the markers in a straight line and stopped just beyond the last barrel/cone B. Backed the apparatus between the markers by passing to the left of #1, to the right of #2, and to the left of #3 and stopped beyond the last barrel/cone using spotters C. Drove the vehicle forward and to the right of #3, left of #2, and right of #1 Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test 23

2. Driving Elements/Steps Standards Yes No 4. Turn vehicle 180 degrees (confined space turnaround). 4. In accordance with NFPA 1002: Fire Apparatus Driver/Operator Professional Qualifications, IFSTA Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting, and IFSTA Pumping Apparatus Driver/Operator Handbook. A. Pulled into a designated area through opening B. Made a U-turn by maneuvering vehicle C. Backed up at least once using spotters D. Exited the area through the same 5. Diminishing clearance horizontal and vertical clearances. 5. In accordance with NFPA 1002: Fire Apparatus Driver/Operator Professional Qualifications, IFSTA Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting, and IFSTA Pumping Apparatus Driver/Operator Handbook. A. Proceeded from the wide to the narrow end B. Did not touch markers C. Stopped with the front bumper on the finish line (Rear bumper for driving in reverse) D. Came to a complete stop in a smooth and safe manner E. Stopped when and where directed F. Stopped vehicle before striking crossbar G. Repeated steps A through F in reverse with spotters 6. Defensive driving techniques: A. Adhered to all traffic regulations B. Fastened seat belts C. Operated vehicle safely D. Lane changes E. Straight line vehicle positioning 6. In accordance with NFPA 1002: Fire Apparatus Driver/Operator Professional Qualifications and IFSTA Pumping Apparatus Driver/Operator Handbook. A. Adhered to all traffic regulations 1. (C) Used all warning devices 2. (M) Ensured safety at intersections 3. Properly followed the right of way laws 24 Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test

2. Driving Elements/Steps Standards Yes No A. Adhered to all traffic regulations B. Fastened seat belts C. Operated vehicle safely D. Lane changes E. Straight line vehicle positioning B. (C) Fastened seat belt upon entering the vehicle A. Adhered to all traffic regulations B. Fastened seat belts C. Operated vehicle safely D. Lane changes E. Straight line vehicle positioning C. Operated vehicle safely 1. Demonstrated responsibility and concern for safety of apparatus and personnel while driving apparatus 2. (M) Adjusted speed for weather conditions 3. (M) Adjusted stopping distances 4. Slowed gradually 5. Ensured all personnel wear seatbelts 6. Braking stopped smoothly a. Avoided skidding situations b. Compensated for vehicle weight shifting 7. Spotted apparatus at curb and out of traffic lane 8. Maintained vehicle control while backing a. Used spotters A. Adhered to all traffic regulations B. Fastened seat belts C. Operated vehicle safely D. Lane changes E. Straight line vehicle positioning D. Lane changes 1. Approached the first lane at a safe speed 2. Followed flash card directions 3. Drove in the designated lane A. Adhered to all traffic regulations B. Fastened seat belts C. Operated vehicle safely D. Lane changes E. Straight line vehicle E. Straight line vehicle positioning 1. Traveled in a forward direction without weaving 2. Accelerated through gears without stopping Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test 25

2. Driving Elements/Steps Standards Yes No positioning 3. Did not touch markers 4. Came to a complete stop in a smooth and safe manner 5. Stopped with the front bumper on the finish line (Rear bumper for driving in reverse) 6. Stopped when and where directed 7. Repeated steps 1 through 6 in reverse with spotters 7. Operate vehicle equipment 7. IAW manufactures data, checklist, or other applicable information. A. Donned appropriate safety gear B. Checked all components of the equipment C. Started equipment (if applicable) D. Operated equipment within manufactures specifications E. Shut equipment down (if applicable) F. Stored equipment using proper procedures 26 Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test

2. Driving Driving Course Specifications Utilize this sheet to design your driving course in relation to the vehicles you have assigned. Please set up your course per calculations outlined below. Key VW = Vehicle Width VL = Vehicle Length ft = feet Exercise Dimensions Alley Dock Depth of Dock: VL plus 3 ft Width of Dock: VW plus 2 ft Wall distance from Dock entrance: VL multiplied by 1.48 Serpentine Distance between cones: VL multiplied by 1.25 Confined Space Entrance Width: VW plus 4 ft Turnaround Width of Space: VL multiplied by 1.85 Length of Space: VL multiplied by 3.7 Diminishing Clearance Wide Entrance: VW plus 1.5 ft Narrow Point: VW plus 2 inches Lane Change Width of Lanes: VW plus 2 ft Length of Lanes: VL multiplied by 1.85 Distance between lanes: VL multiplied by 1.11 Straight Line Positioning Width of Lane: VW plus 4 ft Length of Lane: VL multiplied by 7.4 (e.g. VL is 47 ft; 47 X 7.4 = 348 ft) Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test 27

2. Driving Driving Course Points Type of Vehicle Total Possible Points Minimum Passing Score Pumpers 450 360 Aerials/Tillers 450 360 ARFF Apparatus 450 360 Mobile Water Supply 450 360 Driving Course Scorecard OBSTACLE Candidate s Name: PENALTY POINTS PENALTY POINTS PENALTY POINTS PENALTY POINTS PENALTY POINTS PENALTY POINTS Alley Dock Serpentine 180º Turnaround Diminishing Clearance Lane Change Straight Line Total Possible Points 450 450 450 450 450 450 Total Penalty Points Score Minimum Passing Score Pass/Fail 28 Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test

2. Driving PENALTY POINT CHART DESCRIPTION Alley dock (100 pts) Serpentine (50 pts) 180º Turnaround (50 pts) Diminishing clearance (100 pts) Lane change (50 pts) Straight line (100 pts) ERROR Distance from rear bumper to finish line 0-6 inches 6-9 inches 9-12 inches 12-15 inches 15-18 inches 18 or more inches Each marker brushed, moved or overturned Each marker brushed, moved or overturned Passing course marker on the wrong side Each time vehicle stops during the exercise Each marker brushed, moved or overturned Failure to maintain constant motion or if vehicle stops Distance from front/rear bumper to finish line (Use the following criteria for both forward and reverse movement) 0-6 inches 6-9 inches 9-12 inches 12-15 inches 15-18 inches 18 or more inches Each marker brushed, moved or overturned Vertical bar struck Failure to maintain a safe operating speed Each marker brushed, moved or overturned Each time the apparatus stops during the exercise Failure to take the lane marked by judges Failure to maintain control of apparatus Failure to maintain constant motion or if apparatus stops Each marker brushed, moved or overturned Forward/Reverse Distance from rear/front bumper to finish line 0-6 inches 6-9 inches 9-12 inches 12-15 inches 15-18 inches 18 or more inches Each marker brushed, moved or overturned PENALTY POINTS 0 5 10 15 20 50 5 5 5 5 5 5 0 5 10 15 20 50 5 25 10 5 25 25 50 25 5 0 5 10 15 20 50 5 Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test 29

2. Driving Performance Test Item Flightline Driving Personnel Classification: Driver/Operator - Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting Objective: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraph, 9.1.3 Task: Demonstrate the ability to drive on the airfield/flightline on improved surfaces: a. Drive on an aircraft ramp (day and night) b. Drive on a taxiway (day and night) c. Drive on a runway (day and night) Note: Only the tests that apply to the authority having jurisdiction need be evaluated. The NFPA did not differentiate, in fact, specifically stated that the list in paragraph 4-3.1 of NFPA Standard 1002 be followed. It is understood that a great many of the listed items do not appear on an airfield or flightline and thus should be omitted from the evaluation phase. Where applicable those items that are possible shall be evaluated. The intent of this task is that the potential ARFF Driver/Operator be fully capable of operating the apparatus on the airfield/flightline. Setting: Tools Equipment: Attainment Standard: An area that would accommodate the needs of the tests being conducted in the local area. ARFF apparatus. Successful completion of all elements/steps within a safe period of time following all of the state, local and installation polices. 30 Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test

2. Driving Elements/Steps Standards Yes No 1. In accordance with NFPA 1002: Fire Apparatus Driver/Operator Professional Qualifications, NFPA 1500: Standard on Fire Department Occupational Safety and Health Program, and State, Local and installation guidelines. 1. Demonstrate the ability to operate on the following surfaces: A. Aircraft ramp B. Aircraft taxiway C. Aircraft runway A. Aircraft ramp 1. Assured safe speed and distance around aircraft (A/C) 2. Alert to A/C movement 3. Alert to personnel movement 4. Obtained proper approval prior to ramp access (if required) 5. Completed items 1-4 during daylight hours 6. Completed items 1-4 during darkness (night) A. Aircraft ramp B. Aircraft taxiway C. Aircraft runway B. Aircraft taxiway 1. Assured safe speed 2. Followed instructions from tower, markings, or other authority having jurisdiction. 3. Completed items 1-2 during daylight hours 4. Completed items 1-2 during darkness (night) A. Aircraft ramp B. Aircraft taxiway C. Aircraft runway C. Aircraft runway 1. Assured safe speed 2. Obtained clearance from tower or other entity prior to entering runway 3. Maintained contact with the authority having jurisdiction. 4. Notified authority of status when clear of the runway 5. Completed items 1-4 during daylight hours 6. Completed items 1-4 during darkness (night) Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test 31

2. Driving Performance Test Item Off Road Conditions Personnel Classification: Driver/Operator - Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting Objective: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraph 9.1.4 Task: Demonstrate the ability to operate under the conditions listed below, following state, local and installation polices: a. Loose soil/sand b. Wet soil/sand c. Grade of 30 forward d. Grade of 30 downward e. Grade of 20 o side to side f. Reduced sight g. Undercarriage obstacle Note: Only the tests that apply to the authority having jurisdiction need be evaluated. Setting: An area that would accommodate the needs of the tests being conducted in the local area. Tools Equipment: Attainment Standard: ARFF apparatus. Successful completion of all elements/steps within a safe period of time following all of the state, local and installation polices. 32 Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test

2. Driving Elements/Steps Standards Yes No 1. In accordance with NFPA 1002: Fire Apparatus Driver/Operator Professional Qualifications, NFPA 1500: Standard on Fire Department Occupational Safety and Health Program, apparatus Technical Manual, and state, local and installation polices. 1. Drive an ARFF apparatus on a course that includes the following conditions: A. Loose soil or sand B. Wet soil or sand C. Forward grade of 30 D. Downward grade of 30 E. Side to side grade of 20o F. Reduced sight G. Undercarriage limits A. Loose soil or sand 1. Engaged all wheel drive, if applicable, prior to entering the area 2. Maintained safe and continued speed A. Loose soil or sand B. Wet soil or sand C. Forward grade of 30 D. Downward grade of 30 E. Side to side grade of 20o F. Reduced sight G. Undercarriage limits B. Wet soil or sand 1. Engaged all wheel drive, if applicable, prior to entering area 2. Maintained safe and continued speed C. Forward grade of 30 1. Maintained safe speed up the grade 2. Continually monitored apparatus motion 3. Did not stop while on the grade D. Downward grade of 30 1. Maintained safe speed down the grade 2. Continually monitored apparatus motion 3. Did not stop while on the grade A. Loose soil or sand B. Wet soil or sand C. Forward grade of 30 D. Downward grade of 30 E. Side to side grade of 20º F. Reduced sight G. Undercarriage limits E. Side to side grade of 20º 1. Maintained safe speed 2. Continually monitored of apparatus indicators F. Reduced sight 1. Assumed safe speed for driving conditions Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test 33

2. Driving Elements/Steps Standards Yes No 2. Did not drive beyond sight of control G. Undercarriage limits 1. Ensured undergrowth is passable 2. Used spotter to check for: - stumps - rocks - holes 3. Assumed safe speed for driving conditions 34 Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test

3. Operations SKILLS TEST 3 - Operations Station Performance Test Summary Sheet Objectives: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraphs 9.2.1, 9.2.2 and 9.2.3 Tasks: 1. Demonstrate maneuvering, positioning, and repositioning of an ARFF apparatus considering wind direction, terrain, type of aircraft, cargo, armament and support for the firefighting operation. 2. Demonstrate pump and roll (power modulation) of the ARFF apparatus while discharging agent at the apparatus rated capacity. 3. Position, set up the apparatus, and perform the following operations using the apparatus to ensure a safe operation: discharge agent at the maximum delivery rate from the apparatus water tank through the roof turret, pump at maximum rated capacity from a hydrant, and transfer from an internal to an external water source. Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test 35

3. Operations Performance Test Item Apparatus Maneuvering/Positioning Personnel Classification: Driver/Operator - Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting Objectives: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraph 9.2.1 Task: Setting: Tools Equipment: Attainment Standard: Demonstrate maneuvering, positioning, and repositioning of an ARFF apparatus considering wind direction, terrain, type of aircraft, cargo, armament and support for the firefighting operation. Training ground. ARFF apparatus and a turret operator. Successful completion of all elements/steps within 30 minutes 36 Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test

3. Operations Elements/Steps Standards Yes No 1. Maneuver apparatus towards designated point on Aircraft. 1. In accordance with IFSTA Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting, NFPA 1002: Fire Apparatus Driver/Operator Professional Qualifications, NFPA 1500: Standard on Fire Department Occupational Safety and Health Program, pre-fire plans and/or Technical Manual. A. Referred to applicable pre-fire plan for specific information concerning hazards, optimum apparatus positioning, approach to entry point, pre-designated rescuer s duties, and other factors B. Proceeded on command of evaluator C. Operated ARFF apparatus safely D. Maneuvered turns safely E. Controlled apparatus at all times 2. Position ARFF apparatus at designated point according to command. 2. In accordance with IFSTA Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting, NFPA 1002: Fire Apparatus Driver/Operator Professional Qualifications, NFPA 1500: Standard on Fire Department Occupational Safety and Health Program, pre-fire plans and/or Technical Manual. A. Referred to applicable pre-fire plan for specific information concerning hazards, optimum apparatus positioning, approach to entry point, pre-designated rescuer s duties, and other factors B. Considered tactical purpose of aircraft and positioned the apparatus at a 45 angle and away from line of fire of aircraft armaments (if applicable) 3. Withdraw apparatus as if munitions have become involved in fire. 3. In accordance with IFSTA Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting, NFPA 1002: Fire Apparatus Driver/Operator Professional Qualifications, NFPA 1500: Standard on Fire Department Occupational Safety and Health Program, pre-fire plans and/or Technical Manual. Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test 37

3. Operations Elements/Steps Standards Yes No A. Referred to applicable pre-fire plan for specific information concerning hazards, optimum apparatus positioning, approach to entry point, pre-designated rescuer s duties, and other factors B. Sounded proper withdrawal signal C. Withdrew safely and promptly D. Assembled at the designated withdrawal area with the rear of the apparatus facing designated crash point 4. Reposition an apparatus for extinguishment and overhaul according to command. 4. In accordance with IFSTA Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting, NFPA 1002: Fire Apparatus Driver/Operator Professional Qualifications, NFPA 1500: Standard on Fire Department Occupational Safety and Health Program, pre-fire plans and/or Technical Manual. A. Referred to applicable pre-fire plan for specific information concerning hazards, optimum apparatus positioning, approach to entry point, pre-designated rescuer s duties, and other factors B. Positioned the ARFF apparatus according to evaluator s instructions C. Approached the designated point safely for extinguishment and overhaul 38 Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test

3. Operations Performance Test Item Apparatus Modulation Personnel Classification: Driver/Operator - Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting Objective: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraph 9.2.2 Task: Setting: Tools Equipment: Attainment Standard: Demonstrate pump and roll (power modulation) of the ARFF apparatus while discharging agent at the apparatus rated capacity. Training ground. ARFF apparatus and a turret operator. Successful completion of all elements/steps within 30 minutes Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test 39

3. Operations Elements/Steps Standards Yes No 1. Pump and roll (modulate) in both forward and reverse while discharging agent. 1. In accordance with IFSTA Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting, NFPA 1002: Fire Apparatus Driver/Operator Professional Qualifications, and NFPA 1500: Standard on Fire Department Occupational Safety and Health Program. A. (M) Proceeded on the command of the evaluator B. (M) Operated the apparatus safely in a forward direction C. (M) Maneuvered turns safely D. (M) Ensured engine rpm is at or below idle, then engage pump. Discharged agent briefly with a short burst at least 1,000 ft from intended target to ensure pump is operational (Note: For the Stryker apparatus do not engage the pump until 300 ft from the intended target.) E. (M) Interrupted agent flow from discharge until it is within range of the turret F. (M) Continually discharged agent once apparatus was within range of intended target G. (M) Brought the apparatus to a complete stop H. (M) Operated the apparatus safely in reverse for repositioning I. (M) Discharged agent on the intended target while moving in reverse J. (M) Brought the apparatus to a complete stop K. (M) Operated the apparatus safely in forward direction for repositioning L. (M) Made sure the agent flow was not interrupted during the entire modulation process M. (M) Controlled the apparatus at all times 40 Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test

3. Operations Performance Test Item Apparatus Turret Operations Personnel Classification: Driver/Operator - Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting Objective: NFPA Standard 1002, Chapter 9, Paragraph 9.2.3 Task: Setting: Tools Equipment: Attainment Standard: Position, set up the apparatus, and perform the following operations using the apparatus to ensure a safe operation: discharge agent at the maximum delivery rate from the apparatus water tank through the roof turret, pump at maximum rated capacity from a hydrant, and transfer from an internal to an external water source. Training ground, hydrant and/or a draft source. ARFF apparatus, necessary hoses and adapters. Successful completion of all elements/steps within 15 minutes. Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test 41

3. Operations Elements/Steps Standards Yes No 1. In accordance with IFSTA Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting, IFSTA Pumping Apparatus Driver/Operator Handbook, and the applicable Technical Manual 1. Position, set up the apparatus, and perform the following operations: A. Discharge water at the maximum delivery rate from the apparatus water tank through the roof turret A. Discharge water at the maximum delivery rate from the apparatus water tank through the roof turret. B. Resupply operations from a hydrant C. Resupply operations from an apparatus 1. Positioned the ARFF apparatus 2. Engaged the pump 3. Opened the discharge and checked the gauge for correct pressure 4. Shut down the pump operation 5. Ensured safe operation using proper apparatus controls A. Discharge water at the maximum delivery rate from the apparatus water tank through the roof turret B. Resupply operations from a hydrant C. Resupply operations from an apparatus B. Resupply operations from a hydrant 1. Selected the best hydrant considering location and size of the water main 2. Properly positioned the ARFF apparatus 3. Engaged the pump 4. Pumped at maximum capacity 5. Opened the water tank lid (if applicable) 6. Connected ARFF apparatus to a hydrant 7. Opened hydrant and intake valve 8. Maintained an adequate flow of agent during the operation 9. Adjusted the discharge based upon water intake 10. Slowly shut down the operation A. Discharge water at the maximum delivery rate from the apparatus water tank through the roof turret B. Resupply operations from a hydrant C. Resupply operations from an apparatus 1. Selected the proper water source (pumper, mobile water supply apparatus, etc.) 2. Properly positioned the ARFF apparatus 42 Driver/Operator - ARFF Performance Test