WORKSHOP VIENNA MAI FORUM RESULTS EUROPAN 11 TOPIC 3 SCENARIO 1 HEREDITY

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WORKSHOP VIENNA MAI 2012 - FORUM RESULTS EUROPAN 11 TOPIC 3 CULTURAL INTERFERENCES SCENARIO 1 HEREDITY EUROPAN EUROPE + EUROPAN AUSTRIA + CITY OF VIENNA + WINNING TEAMS EUROPAN 11

FORUM OF RESULTS EUROPAN 11 / CITY LABORATORY TOPIC 3 CULTURAL INTERFERENCES OBERLAA Cultural references are a generator to import elements in the projects able to define strategies of reconnections to the con- text. Sometimes they are based on physical characteristics of the site or its surroundings, sometimes derived from more spiri- tual elements as abstract figures or mental images. They can be also stories in terms of social practices and local specificities. The site in Vienna on this topic is OBERLAA AREA. Designing an urban coherency for the new development in reference to the existing culture of the place: leisure and spa With Winners of Capelle aan den Ijssel (NL), Leeuwarden (NL), Oslo (NO), San Bartolomé (ES), Simrishamn (SE), Turku (FI) And Runners-up of Aigle (CH), Deventer (NL), Pejë/Pec (KO), Sestao (ES), Warsaw (PL), Würzburg (DE) Coach: Jens METZ, architect, Berlin (DE) 114

FORUM OF RESULTS EUROPAN 11 / CITY LABORATORY TOPIC 3 CULTURAL INTERFERENCES INTRODUCTION The workshop tries to explore solutions that overcome the traditional sense of cultural references, by integrating different interpretations, turning it into Cultural Interferences. These interferences can be seen as a remix of different cultural contexts, reconstructing a fragmented but recognisable identity based on more than one culture. The Oberlaa site raises a number of questions in this sense, as the arrival of the metro will transform the site conditions and provoke a considerable rise of density The three scenarios propose approach the site from different perspectives, focussing on individual aspects to generate their project strategies, leading to three distinct urban figures: Scenario #01, HEREDITY, proposes a model for the future development based on an analysis of the historical process of growth and the existing rural fabric. An inhabited thick ground juxtaposes habitat and landscape, blurring the borders between the existing and the new, the built areas and the landscape. A catalogue of possible urban figures provides a matrix for the conceptual densification of the site, each of them based on a careful reading of the local qualities and characteristics. Scenario #02, TWO WORLDS, states that the two different identities on both sides of the rail tracks should be reinforced, each world developing its own specific character and a very different urban figure. The existing patterns are taken as a model for densification, proposing a larger scale of development on the north and a smaller scale to the south. A linear green belt links the connections across the tracks and irrigates the new fabric by means of public spaces. Scenario #03, LIMES, takes a very different position in focussing on the cultural and spatial value of the agricultural open fields, underlining the need for preservation of the rural traces. The project proposes a promenade around the fields, punctuated by local interventions connecting the public space to the surrounding fabrics. As a case study, this ring is extended into the site, thus linking the more territorial approach to the local scale. The proposed urban structure is a reinterpretation of the existing, integrating various programs along the loop. Jens Metz 115

Cultural Interferences The Workshop 116 City Laboratory Europan Workshop Vienna 14-18.05.2012

Cultural Interferences The Workshop Oberlaa Vienna (AT) 129 City Laboratory Europan Workshop Vienna 14-18.05.2012

Cultural Interferences The Workshop Oberlaa Vienna (AT) 130 City Laboratory Europan Workshop Vienna 14-18.05.2012

Cultural Interferences The Workshop Oberlaa Vienna (AT) 131 City Laboratory Europan Workshop Vienna 14-18.05.2012

Cultural Interferences The Workshop Oberlaa Vienna (AT) 132 City Laboratory Europan Workshop Vienna 14-18.05.2012

FORUM OF RESULTS EUROPAN 11 / CITY LABORATORY TOPIC 3 CULTURAL INTERFERENCES SCENARIO 1: HEREDITY Francisco Javier CASTELLANO PULIDO, Tomas GARCIA PIRIZ, Hans LEFEVRE, Paul ROLLAND, Sara ZUGASTI 133

_HEREDITY A contemporary development for Oberlaa descended from human activity basics 134

_BORDERS illustrations of site borders / relation between site and surroundings. _LIMITS illustrations of inner limits of the site. _GRIDS typical extracts of differents urban matter skeletons. _TYPOLOGIES collection of differents typologies within the Oberlaa site. _PANTONES collection of colour shades: a visual souvenir for Oberlaa inhabitants. _MATERIALS non exhaustive list of materials & textures. 135 LANDSCAPE MATRIX

_AERIAL VIEW OF WIEN EVOLUTION BETWEEN 1773 and 2011 _AERIAL VIEW OF LANDSTRASSE EVOLUTION BETWEEN 1830 and 2011 _AERIAL VIEW OF JOSEPHSTADT EVOLUTION BETWEEN 1830 and 2011 136 HOW DOES WIEN GROW

_Oberlaa 1938 _Oberlaa 1956 _AERIAL VIEW OF OBERLAA EVOLUTION BETWEEN 1938 and 1956 _EXEMPLE OF LAND PARCELS EVOLUTION IN OBERLAA 2 1 3 4 1 2 3 4 1938 1954 2011 1938 1954 2011 1938 1954 2011 1938 1954 2011 137 HOW DOES OBERLAA GROW

_DENSIFICATION ATTITUDE FOR A CONTEMPORARY CITY _A site forced by physical limits. _To thick and inhabit limits to cross it. _Architectural colonisation of a thickened ground. _Typical countryside typologies with searched qualities. _Thickened ground densifi cation from botom. _Architectural colonisation densifi cation from top. _2011-based tissue (density & organic pattern) _Re-interpretation of 1830-tissue qualities _A contemporary city born on its oringins 138 CONCEPTUAL DIAGRAMS

TYPOLOGIES TOOLS TO BUILD CONTEMPORARY CITY LOW DENSITY MEDIUM DENSITY HIGH DENSITY PARKING FACILITIES LEISURE BUSINESS HOUSING 139

3 2 1 140 AERIAL VIEW

141 URBAN PROPOSAL

142 USES PLAN

_Programmatic study. _Atmoshere illustration. _Diagrammatic section. 143 AREA 1

_Programmatic study. _Atmoshere illustration. _Diagrammatic section. 144 AREA 2

_Programmatic study. _Atmoshere illustration. _Diagrammatic section. 145 AREA 3

146

FORUM OF RESULTS EUROPAN 11 / CITY LABORATORY TOPIC 3 CULTURAL INTERFERENCES WINNING PROJECTS EUROPAN 11 ON THE TOPIC LINKING WITH USES

Cultural Interferences Revisiting an archetypical figure NieuWaterGarden Leeuwarden (NL) Francisco Javier Castellano Pulido, Tomas Garcia Piriz ES) 117 City Laboratory Europan Workshop Vienna 14-18.05.2012

Cultural Interferences Revisiting an archetypical figure Le Nouveau Trianon Würzburg (DE) Philipp Reichelt, Christian Zöhrer (DE) 118 City Laboratory Europan Workshop Vienna 14-18.05.2012

Cultural Interferences Reactualising vernacular traces Rurban Geology San Bartolomé (ES) Francisco Javier Castellano Pulido, Tomas Garcia Piriz ES) 119 City Laboratory Europan Workshop Vienna 14-18.05.2012

Cultural Interferences Reactualising vernacular traces Polder Salad Capelle an de Ijssel (NL) Ken Thompson (UK) 120 City Laboratory Europan Workshop Vienna 14-18.05.2012

Cultural Interferences Reactualising vernacular traces Scene and Places Aigle (CH) Paul Rolland, Hans Lefevre (FR) 121 City Laboratory Europan Workshop Vienna 14-18.05.2012

Cultural Interferences Reinventing an emblematic image... Strädde Simrishamn (SE) Egil Blom, Hannes Haak, Daniel Lindberg (SE) 122 City Laboratory Europan Workshop Vienna 14-18.05.2012

Cultural Interferences Reinventing an emblematic image... Garden State Turku (SF) Sami Vikstrom (SF) 123 City Laboratory Europan Workshop Vienna 14-18.05.2012

Cultural Interferences Reinventing an emblematic image... Bricolage Deventer (NL) Yong Il Kim (NL) 124 City Laboratory Europan Workshop Vienna 14-18.05.2012

Cultural Interferences Revealing the collective memory Diana s Ring Peje (KO) Laura Fabiani, Sante Simone (IT) 125 City Laboratory Europan Workshop Vienna 14-18.05.2012

Cultural Interferences Revealing the collective memory La Punta in transition Sestao (ES) Sara Zugasti (ES) 126 City Laboratory Europan Workshop Vienna 14-18.05.2012

Cultural Interferences Recounting social practices Taking from within Warszawa (PL) Mateusz Herbst (PL) 127 City Laboratory Europan Workshop Vienna 14-18.05.2012

Cultural Interferences Recounting social practices The Gardens of Gronmo Oslo (NO) Silke Volkert (DE) 128 City Laboratory Europan Workshop Vienna 14-18.05.2012