Testing of dehumidifiers (1 appendix)

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Christian Mossberg 2016-09-29 6P05187-EN 1 (9) Energy and bioeconomy +46 10 516 59 13 Christian.Mossberg@sp.se Förlaget Villaliv AB Klammerdammsgatan 24 302 42 HALMSTAD Testing of dehumidifiers (1 appendix) Note: This is an additional report to the original report 6P05187, dated: 2016-08-29. This is a translation from the Swedish original document. In case of a dispute, the original is valid. Assignment SP has tested six dehumidifiers to assess their dehumidification capacity, dehumidification efficiency, electrical power/energy use and ease of use, on behalf of Förlaget Villaliv AB, as described in this report. The sound power level was also measured in accordance with ISO3741 and the results are presented in a separate report, 6P05187-01. Test location and date Testing was carried out in the department of Energy and bioeconomy at SP Technical Research Institute of Sweden, between July and August 2016. Test object Table 1. Test objects Model Arrival date at SP 1 Woods ED-50 15/06/2016 2 Woods MRD-20 22/06/2016 3 Mitsubishi Electric, MJ-E14CG 21/06/2016 4 Mill, TG10B 04/07/2016 5 Meaco, 20L Platinum 04/07/2016 6 Sandstrøm, SDH20L13E 22/06/2016 The test objects were supplied to by the client and all arrived in undamaged condition.

2016-09-29 6P05187-EN 2 (9) Test method Performance testing dehumidification Testing was carried out at two test points: 18 and 23 C, at 70% relative humidity (RH). The performance of the test objects in each operating situation is presented in the form of: Dehumidification capacity, volume of water collected, litres/day Electrical power/energy use, W and kwh/day Dehumidification efficiency, volume of water collected in litres/kwh (DER dehumidification efficiency ratio). The test objects were tested simultaneously in a climate chamber with continuous control of the air temperature and RH to maintain a constant climate throughout the measurement period. This ensured that all the test objects were subjected to the same climate conditions. The test objects were positioned at a uniform distance from each other and were oriented so that the exhaust air from each dehumidifier did not affect the other units. The test objects were connected to a power supply monitored by electrical power input. By agreement with the client the test objects were set to the power setting recommended in the manual for continuous dehumidification at each test point, or if no recommendation was given they were set to the highest fan speed and continuous dehumidification. The collected water was led by hose to external containers and the electrical power was recorded continuously. After completion of each test point the amount of collected water was weighed. The conversion from kilograms to litres was based on the density of water at 20 C: 998.2 kg/m 3. The test objects were run for between 22.5 and 23.2 hours at each test point. Results The test results only apply to the test objects provided and their settings under the specified conditions and with the associated equipment. All the test data that was measured and calculated during the measurement period is recorded in tables 2 7 as rounded mean values. The assessment of ease of use is presented in table 8 and is a subjective assessment.

2016-09-29 6P05187-EN 3 (9) Table 2. Results Woods ED-50 Set operating mode High, setting II Test points 1 2 Incoming dry air temperature C 18 23 Incoming relative humidity % 70 70 Measured parameters Temperature Incoming process air C 18.0 23.2 Incoming process air % 70.5 70.2 Electrical power Electrical power, mean W 474 541 Time Total measurement time hours 23.1 22.5 Condensed water g 21878 25978 Calculated parameters Dehumidification capacity l/day 22.7 27.7 Energy use kwh/day 11.4 13.0 Dehumidification eff., DER l/kwh 2.00 2.14 Table 3. Results Woods MRD-20 Set operating mode High, dehumidify Test points 1 2 Incoming dry air temperature C 18 23 Incoming relative humidity % 70 70 Measured parameters Temperature Incoming process air C 18.0 23.2 Incoming process air % 70.5 70.2 Electrical power Electrical power, mean W 282 305 Time Total measurement time hours 23.2 22.5 Condensed water g 10203 13721 Calculated parameters Dehumidification capacity l/day 10.6 14.6 Energy use kwh/day 6.8 7.3 Dehumidification eff., DER l/kwh 1.57 2.00

2016-09-29 6P05187-EN 4 (9) Table 4. Results Mitsubishi Electric, MJ-E14CG Set operating mode Low Test points 1 2 Incoming dry air temperature C 18 23 Incoming relative humidity % 70 70 Measured parameters Temperature Incoming process air C 18.0 23.2 Incoming process air % 70.5 70.2 Electrical power Electrical power, mean W 206 219 Time Total measurement time hours 23.1 22.5 Condensed water g 6411 8151 Calculated parameters Dehumidification capacity l/day 6.7 8.7 Energy use kwh/day 4.9 5.3 Dehumidification eff., DER l/kwh 1.35 1.66 Table 5. Results Mill, TG10B Set operating mode Default setting Test points 1 2 Incoming dry air temperature C 18 23 Incoming relative humidity % 70 70 Measured parameters Temperature Incoming process air C 18.0 23.2 Incoming process air % 70.5 70.2 Electrical power Electrical power, mean W 160 176 Time Total measurement time hours 23.1 22.5 Condensed water g 4319 5408 Calculated parameters Dehumidification capacity l/day 4.5 5.8 Energy use kwh/day 3.9 4.2 Dehumidification eff., DER l/kwh 1.17 1.37

2016-09-29 6P05187-EN 5 (9) Table 6. Meaco, 20L Platinum Set operating mode High Test points 1 2 Incoming dry air temperature C 18 23 Incoming relative humidity % 70 70 Measured parameters Temperature Incoming process air C 18.0 23.2 Incoming process air % 70.5 70.2 Electrical power Electrical power, mean W 234 261 Time Total measurement time hours 23.1 22.5 Condensed water g 8808 11612 Calculated parameters Dehumidification capacity l/day 9.2 12.4 Energy use kwh/day 5.6 6.3 Dehumidification eff., DER l/kwh 1.63 1.98 Table 7. Sandstrøm, SDH20L13E Set operating mode High Test points 1 2 Incoming dry air temperature C 18 23 Incoming relative humidity % 70 70 Measured parameters Temperature Incoming process air C 18.0 23.2 Incoming process air % 70.5 70.2 Electrical power Electrical power, mean W 235 257 Time Total measurement time hours 23.1 22.5 Condensed water g 8594 11018 Calculated parameters Dehumidification capacity l/day 8.9 11.8 Energy use kwh/day 5.6 6.2 Dehumidification eff., DER l/kwh 1.58 1.91

2016-09-29 6P05187-EN 6 (9) Dehumidification capacity 30 18 C, 70% RH 23 C, 70% RH 25 20 l/day 15 10 5 0 1. Woods ED-50 2. Woods MRD-20 3. Mitsubishi Electric, MJ-E14CG 4. Mill, TG10B 5. Meaco, 20L Platinum Figure 1. Diagram showing dehumidification capacity based on values in tables 2 7. 6. Sandstrøm, SDH20L13E Energy use 15 18 C, 70% RH 23 C, 70% RH 10 kwh/day 5 0 1. Woods ED-50 2. Woods MRD-20 3. Mitsubishi Electric, MJ-E14CG 4. Mill, TG10B Figure 2. Diagram showing energy use based on values in tables 2 7. 5. Meaco, 20L Platinum 6. Sandstrøm, SDH20L13E

2016-09-29 6P05187-EN 7 (9) Dehumidification efficiency ratio, DER 3 18 C, 70% RH 23 C, 70% RH 2.5 2 l/kwh 1.5 1 0.5 0 1. Woods ED-50 2. Woods MRD-20 3. Mitsubishi Electric, MJ-E14CG 4. Mill, TG10B 5. Meaco, 20L Platinum Figure 3. Diagram showing dehumidification efficiency based on values in tables 2 7. 6. Sandstrøm, SDH20L13E

2016-09-29 6P05187-EN 8 (9) Table 8. Assessment of ease of use, product data. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Model Woods Woods Mitsubishi Electric Mill Meaco Sandstrøm ED-50 MRD-20 MJ-E14CG TG10B 20L Platinum SDH20L13E External dimensions (HxWxD) 527x343x480 593x356x240 570x384x187 475x325x248 595x385x290 572x390x273 (kg) 21.7 13.4 11.4 9.4 13.8 12.4 Operating range ( C) Manual Equipment Swedish, necessary instructions provided Swedish, necessary instructions provided Measurement train climate chamber (incl. PT-100) SP Inv. no. 202391 Electrical power cabinet SP Inv. no. 200711 Electrical power cabinet SP Inv. no. 200450 Electrical power cabinet SP Inv. no. 202655 Humidity sensor, Testo SP Inv. no. 900062-1 Scales, Sartorius SP Inv. no. 201336 Barometer, Testo 511 SP Inv. no. 900078 Estimated measurement uncertainty Swedish, necessary instructions provided Not in Swedish, necessary instructions provided in English Temperature ± 0.5 C ± 3% RH ± 1 g Electric power ± 1% Dehumidification capacity ± 5% DER ± 5% Quick start guide in Swedish, full manual in English, necessary instructions provided Swedish, necessary instructions provided Condensed water tank, volume 10.4 l, easy to empty and refit 4.2 l, easy to empty and refit 3.8 l, easy to empty and refit 2.5 l, easy to empty and refit 6 l, easy to empty and refit 3.7 l, easy to empty and refit Hose connection Hose not supplied, easy to connect hose with Gardena coupling, can be positioned directly above drain without hose Hose not supplied, easy to connect hose Hose not supplied, easy to connect hose Hose not supplied, easy to connect hose Hose not supplied, easy to connect hose Hose not supplied, easy to connect hose Clean or replace as Clean as needed, Clean every alternate Clean every alternate Clean every alternate Filter, recommended needed or once a Clean once a month easy to install and week, easy to install week, easy to install week, easy to install cleaning frequency year, easy to install or as needed replace and replace and replace and replace and replace Adjustable humidity level Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Timer function No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Other Wheels, easy to move, quite heavy to lift Wheels, easy to move No wheels, easy to move, easy-grip handle No wheels, easy to move, easy-grip handle Wheels, easy to move, easy-grip handle Wheels, easy to move, easy-grip handle

2016-09-29 6P05187-EN 9 (9) Remarks During testing the dehumidifiers were set for continuous dehumidification in a chamber that maintained constant relative humidity. All the tested dehumidifiers have a control that enables the desired humidity to be selected, and the dehumidifiers then work to maintain this value. This function was not tested or evaluated. If this function is used and if the humidity is below the set value the actual energy use would presumably be lower than recorded in this report. The accuracy with which the different dehumidifiers maintain a uniform humidity level and their deviation from the set value have therefore not been investigated either. Energy and bioeconomy - Building Services Engineering Performed by Examined by Signature_1 Christian Mossberg Signature_2 Markus Alsbjer Appendix 1. Photos of test objects

2016-09-29 6P05187-EN 1 (3) Appendix 1 Photo 1. Woods, ED-50 Photo 2. Woods, MRD-20

2016-09-29 6P05187-EN 2 (3) Appendix 1 Photo 3. Mitsubishi Electric, MJ-E14CG Photo 4. Mill, TG10B

2016-09-29 6P05187-EN 3 (3) Appendix 1 Photo 5. Meaco, 20L Platinum Photo 6. Sandstrøm, SDH20L13E