Commissioning of a Mobile CL3 Laboratory: Lessons Learned

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Commissioning of a Mobile CL3 Laboratory: Lessons Learned Kelly Anderson 1, BSO Daryl Boehm 2, Stan Klassen 2, Catherine Robertson 1 1 Safety & Environmental Services; 2 Containment Services, Canadian Science Centre for Human and Animal Health, Winnipeg, MB Canada

Mobile Truck Laboratory bioterrorism response Operated by MERT (NML s Microbiological Emergency Response Team) Deployed to G8/G20 summit, 2010 Winter Olympics, various international exercises. CRTI funding (chemical, biological, radiologicalnuclear and explosives research and technology initiative)

Mobile Truck Laboratory extract RNA/DNA of unknown origin May be RG2, 3, or 4 RG3 & 4 packaged and securely transported to NML for further confirmation. First of its kind!

Design Features The Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC) Laboratory Biosafety Guidelines, 3rd ed., 2004 The Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) Containment Standards for Veterinary Facilities

CL3 CL2 entrance/ office Tent and sample receiving

Initial Design Features - General Tent allows for: staging, sample receiving, storage, office extension, and a dry entrance!! Sample receiving and ladder to assist

Initial Design Features General Communications system Linked to ops centre Sample receiving (chain of custody) Security system Restricted access Cameras Alarms NML Ops Centre

Initial Design features utilities Electrical connections for shore power 2 x 40kV Emergency Generators for general power Dedicated UPS backup power to class III cabinets, freezers and control system connections for fresh water tank fill

Initial Design Features - General Stainless Steel & Arcoplast = easy to clean = heavy! Walls Surfaces Housings Storage Doors Shower Changeroom

Initial Design Features - General Fresh water tank Eyewash stations Hands-free sinks shower 450L (120 gal) polypropylene waste water tank Lab eyewash Shower eyewash Emergency shower Standalone autoclave

Initial Design features CL2 laboratory Bank of real time pcr machines Air ride counter Fridges, freezers, autoclave, storage Vented passthrough to CL3 Computer stations

Initial Design features CL2 laboratory Class II BSCs II cabinets

Initial Design Features CL3 laboratory Specimen receiving ports Pass-through autoclave from large class III cabinet Decon ports for space decontamination

Specimen Receiving Port outside Inside

Initial Design Features CL3 laboratory large Class III cabinet small Class III cabinet Touch screens & cameras

Initial Design Features - HVAC Pressure alarms, mag gauges Dedicated supply air serving office, CL2 and CL3 labs Dedicated Exhaust serving CL2 and CL3 labs.

Challenges - Limited space! Autoclave Class II BSCs Air ride counter Fridges, storage

Challenges Very short time frames to deployment (Canadian) roads! How much effect does driving have on hepa filters?? on BSC settings?? On sensitive equipment like rt pcr machines??

Challenges Use of flexible ducts makes recertification difficult Less problem with vibration and breakage though

Challenges-limited access to filters, mechanical spaces

Challenges Dirty ductwork through mechanical space with initial design meant need to decon, 3 pressure decay tests CL3 CL2

Re-design

Lessons Learned Hold REGULAR meetings with experienced personnel starting with concept stage Have a point person responsible for list of tasks Look beyond the Guidelines Traffic Act TDG

Lessons Learned Many vertical surfaces changed to powder coated aluminum Much lighter, same easy cleaning attributes

Lessons Learned Put class II cabinets through UPS system now to ensure even voltage. Can check to see if airflow velocity remains unchanged or if speed control mechanism needs replacement, adjustment. (still learning )

Lessons Learned Removed HEPA housing in exhaust duct (mechanical space) Remove HEPA housing in Main supply/main return HVAC loop (mechanical space) Reduces weight of truck Reduce congestion in mechanical space

Added ceiling and wall mounted HEPA filters at supply and return diffusers inside CL3. Added a conventional HVAC filter and housing instead of heavy stainless housing and HEPA filter. Eliminate contaminated ductwork CL3 CL2

Lessons Learned CL3 space ends with lab perimeter. Stream line the recertification process for deployment No pressure decay tests needed

Lessons Learned Class III cabinet HEPA filter and carbon filters were moved to separate housings to facilitate decon.

Lessons Learned HEPA filter and housing challenge ports Clean ducts outside of lab Ease of HEPA certification No weather factor

Antifreeze addition point Lessons Learned Canadian climate Heating/Air conditioning

before after

AND Lightened weight of truck by more than 907 kg (2,000 lbs)!!

Still more to learn to Learn Dry Fog decontamination vs VHP Of space Of cabinets Chlorine Dioxide validation of waste water tank

Acknowledgements Daryl Boehm, Stan Klassen, Greg Fey, Brendan Madden (Containment Services, CSCHAH) Laura Douglas (Manager, Control Systems and HVAC, CSCHAH) Dr. Cindi Corbett (Chief, Bioforensics, Assay Development and Diagnostics & MERT, CSCHAH) Many, many more valuable members of the team!