EN 50165 Electrical Equipment of non-electric appliances for household and similiar purposes Safety requirements J. Stenger CLC/TC61/WG3 24. April 2002 1
History Gas-Appliance Directive 96/306/EEC Annex I Essential Requirements, Clause 3.1.7: Appliances must be so designed and constructed as to obviate hazards of electrical origin. In the area in which it applies, compliance with the safety objectives in respect of electrical hazards laid down in Directive 73/23/EEC shall be equivalent to fulfilment of this requirement CEN-Programm Committee Nr.3 Work Item Electrical safety of gas appliances CENELEC BT Setting up of CLC/BTTF 60-3 Electrical equipment of none-electric heated appliances 2
EN 50165 Electrical Equipment of non-electric appliances for household and similiar purposes Safety requirements Actually applicable: EN50165:1997 (approved on 1997-03-11) + Amendment A1 (approved on 2000-08-01) Withdrawal of DIN 57722 (VDE 0722): 1983-04 - (dow): 2003-08-01 3
Scope See Clause 1 and Foreword Equipment of appliances and devices for the non electric generation of heat by means of solid, liquid and gaseous fuels Appliances supplied by heating energy powered by water or vapor Appliances generating heat primarly by solid, liquid and gaseous fuel auxiliary electrical heating is allowed 4
Relations to other Standards To be used in conjunction with and regarded as Part 2 of EN 60335 To be used in addition to the CEN-Standards for non-electric appliances and for control devices and to any part 2 of EN 60335, if applicable 5
Conditions for the tests According to EN 60335 with the following differences: Tests covered and already carried out in accordance with the non-electric appliance standard are not repeated Tests are carried out with both electric and non-electric parts of the appliance operated together Test conditions of non-electric appliance standards are applied privileged Non-electric appliances are tested as specified for motoroperated appliances (advantages for tests of heating, leakage current) 6
Content (essential differences to EN 60335) Requirements for spark ignition circuits (protection against access to live parts, leakage current, electric strength) heating (the temperature rise limits given in the applicable appliance standards need to be complied) Abnormal operation (fault assessment, increased requirements for appliances with electronic circuits with safety related functions) Supply connection (polarity of the supply) 7
Content (identical requirements with EN 60335) Marking and Instructions Starting of motor-operated appliances; Power input and current Overload protection; Endurance Stability and mechanical hazards/strength Construction; Internal wiring; Terminals; Screws and connections; creepage distances, clearances and distances through insulation Resistance to heat, fire and tracking; resistance to rusting; Radiation toxicity ans similiar hazards 8
Relation to Gas Appliance Directive (EM) Guide to the implementation of the Gas Appliances Directive (90/396/EEC) - European Commission Doc. GADGUIDE/Anx.I/doc.2 (accepted 05/00) When subjected to electromagnetic phenomena, gas appliances shall operate correctly and safely under normal conditions and remain safe under abnormal conditions. Gas safety aspects related to electromagnetic phenomena will be subject to examination. Appliances with safety related electronic systems that have demonstrated compliance with the applicable requirements of clause 19.101 of EN 50165 are assumed to conform to the relevant Essential Requirements. The Notified Body shall verify that compliance has been demonstrated. Relevant test documentation provided by the manufacturer shall be used to avoid the duplication of testing. 9
Relation to Gas Appliance Directive (ES) Guide to the implementation of the Gas Appliances Directive (90/396/EEC) - European Commission GADGUIDE/Anx.I/doc.5 (accepted 03/96) Consequently the directives 90/396/EEC and 73/23/EEC apply in a complementary way. For the assessment of the conformity of the components to the requirements of the directive 73/23/EEC, the Notified Body shall take into account the results of the conformity assessment procedures of the Low Voltage Directive and accept a manufacturers declaration. The safety aspects of the way in which the electrical components are incorporated into the gas appliances and ensure their proper functioning will be subject to direct examination by Notified Bodies. Any Notified Body checks (formally) the declaration of conformity delivered by the manufacturer to the directive 73/23/EEC. As regards the risks of electrical origin not covered by directive 73/23/EEC, the certification procedures provided for by directive 90/39/EEC are applicable. 10
Harmonisation under 90/396/EWG EN 50165 priec 60335-2-102 IEC intends to change all importend and essential requirements SFG discussed the problem (involvement of TC 49) SFG decides (without objections) to propose EN 50165 for harmonisation under GAD to avoid the withdrawal of the EN, if the IEC document would by accepted in Europe CEN-Consultant assessed the standard and plead for the listing in the OJ of the EU TC 61 agreed also, so EN50165 would have been the first CLCstandard listed under the GAD 11
Assessment of the CEN-Consultant Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing Essential Requirements or other provisions of EU Directives This European standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN and CENELEC by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association and supports essential requirements of EU Directive 90/396/EEC. WARNING : Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of this standard. The following clauses of this standard are likely to support requirements of Directive 90/396/EEC. Compliance with the clauses of this standard provides one means of conforming with the specific essential requirement of the Directive concerned and associated EFTA regulations. Essential requirement Clause numbers in; EN 50165:1997 and EN 50165:1997/A1:2001 3.1.7 Hazards of electrical origin Complete standard 12
State of the discussion CLC-Centralsecretariat agreed to the listing and added the item on the agenda of 110th BT meeting for decision Contradiction of FR und IT in November BT decides to adjourn the decision till clarification on the procedure by CLC/TC 61 TC 61 asked WG3 for discussion of the FR+IT-comments and report to the next meeting (end of May) in Stockholm 13