Circuits, Diagrams & Power Rodger Schmidt ASSA ABLOY EMSO Group HES/Folger Adams/Securitron/Adams Rite/Alarm Controls
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Class Agenda Access Control the Basics Laying out the circuit & diagram Wiring circuit, lets make it work! What is the heart of the EAC system? Power Supplies, Boards and the Circuit Exiting, Switches, Existing Locksets Team System Project Open Discussion and Questions 3
Access Control Basics Basic Reader All inputs and outputs necessary to control door hardware are located in the control panel (above door or centrally located) Access requests sent to host PC via control panel Power Supply Power Supply
Traditional Electronic Access Control Wiegand Data Strike DPS REX 12 / 24 VDC 12 / 24 VDC Access Controller Multiple Readers Power Supply 120VAC Traditional solution Electromechanical hardware requiring hard wiring for power and communication Typically nonproprietary product solutions for access control locking, signaling, and monitoring Ideal for high security or complex electrified openings Usually requires access control panels and interface devices in a secure closet not above ceiling NEC Code Applies 5
Typical Online Access Control Ethernet (IEEE* 802.3af) Wiegand Data 12 / 24 VDC 12 / 24 VDC Strike DPS REX 3 rd Party Reader Interface 3 rd Party Access Controller Power Supply 120 VAC Power Supply 120 VAC OEM Access Control System 6 6
Integrated Wiegand Access Control: Harmony Access 600 Symphony SE LP10 Ethernet (IEEE* 802.3af) 12 / 24 VDC 12 / 24 VDC 3 rd Party Reader Interface 3 rd Party Access Controller ELock Power Wiegand Data REX DPS (mortise only) OEM Access Control System 7 7
Ethernet (IEEE* 802.3af) WiFi Access Control: v.s2 P2 Access 800 WI1 Access 800 PWI1 IN120 2.4 GHz (802.11 b/g/n) WAP Add Joe and Mary access M F 6AM6PM Remove Stuart Jane lost her card. Don t grant access for her old card. Suzie used her card on 11/11 @ 07:47:12 Door opened on 11/11 @ 5:44:23 My battery voltage is 11.46 VDC 2,400 Users 10,000 Events OEM Access Control System 8 8
Our focus today! Key Components Brick and Mortar
Where to start? Relationships, Drawings, Codes AIA Docs Divisions / CSI Change Div 1: General Div 08: Doors and WindowsHardware Div 13: Special Construction: Old Version Div 26: Electrical Div 27: Communications Div 28: Electronic Safety & Security RELATIONSHIPS
Occupancy IBC 2015 Chapter 3 How it is used Groupings A Assembly A1, A2, A3, A4, A5 B Business E Educational Factory & Industrial F1, F2 High Hazard H1, H2, H3, H4, H5 Institutional I1, I2, I3, I4 Mercantile Residential R1, R2, R3, R4 Storage S1, S2 Utility & Miscellaneous 1 Movie theaters, 2 Food & Drink 3 Comm Halls, 4 Arenas, 5 Stadium Banks, Call Centers Child vs. Adult F1 Assembly/Finishing/Packaging F2 Low Hazard H15 Cleaning Products, Liquid, Dust Extensive groupingsexplosiveness 1 Rehab, Assisted Living, 2Foster Detox, Psych, 3Detenction, 4Day Care Stores, Markets. Sales Rooms 1 Transient Boarding10, 2Apartment, Dorms, Frats, 3Group Living 16 & under, 4 Supervised 5 to 16 residents 1Moderate burning hazwood, tires, etc 2 Low Haz. Metals, Parking Private Garage, Sheds, Fences6 11
Electric Locking System Worksheet 12
New to the worksheet on the back! Safety, Work Hours, Noise Limitations, Start/Finish, 13
Who do we start with??? What does he give us? Maglock Release Button Power Supply 30 Sec Button Keypad How about a summary of expected operation? What you need? Floor Plan Picture Work Hours Electric Location Types of product Control locations Noise Limits Safety Start/Finish Ceiling Plenum 14
What should we know? Function Surrounding Codes Existing Conditions Restrictions Who conducts a Site Survey? 15
Gathering Information Customer Codes Environment Relationship Function/Narrative Fail Safe Fail Secure Security Level Threats/Concerns Budget listen carefully Your Qualifications Building Codes Fire Codes Fire Assemblies Authority Having Jurisdiction many Enforcement Occupancy/Loads Hardware Existing/Retrofit/New Occupancy/Loads Working Conditions Safety Standards Historical Asbestos Pathways Wiring Plenum/Non 16
What is the lifeline for our systems? So we start with the Power Supply right?
Simple Circuit If we break a circuit down we have to know: Hardware Fail Safe/Secure Switches Common/Smart Loads Hardware/Switches Distance Out and Return Conductors Gauge/Number Power Source Volts/Amps
We Design the circuit from the furthest point in! F/A Mag 150mA 2 Cond. 18 AWG 15 ft. 4 Cond. 18 AWG 10 ft. 4 cond. 18 awg. 100 ft. DK26 170mA 75mA PIR AQD6 8F8R 6A 1250 ma EEB2 6 Cond. 18 AWG 15 ft. 125 ma 6 Cond. 18 AWG 15 ft.
Power Supplies Voltage Amperage Power Source 120 vs 240 UL Fire Relay Fan cooling Other Features Other Boards Linear Switching
Other Boards Distribution Relays Outputs Relays Fire Relays Auto Releases Fuses or PTC
Distribution Boards Multiple Outputs Distinct and Configurable Circuits Fire Relays Limited by Design Vary by Manufacturer
Identify types of electronic hardware and how it is configured!
Fail Secure Electrified Hardware Switches are used to control a locking device or to signal a monitoring device Each switch has one movable contact, the POLE, and one or more fixed contacts, the THROWS Normally open SWITCH SYMBOL 25
Fail Safe Electrified Hardware Switches are used to control a locking device or to signal a monitoring device Each switch has one movable contact, the POLE, and one or more fixed contacts, the THROWS Normally closed SWITCH SYMBOL 26
And all the Switches! And Many More
Plenum verses NonPlenum Wire and Distances VERIFY with Mechanical or GC!
Common and Smart Devices Common Switch requires human interaction! Smart Switch requires power to work! What comes in NC. What comes in NO. Push Button COM 1 NC 1 COM 2 NO 2 What goes out NC. What goes out NO. DK12 What goes out NC. NC coming in. C What goes out NO. NO throw coming in. REX coming in. coming in. Going out. Are there wires attached?
What do you get from the manufactures? If a manufacturer attaches a wire they will tell you what it represents! If a manufacturer does not attach a wire they tell what each location is used for.
And we are now ready to select our PS?
Break Time 10 Minutes
BASIC QUESTIONS TO FIGURE OUT THE PARTS: 1) Devices on circuit what is the load? a) Hardware b) Switches 2) Wire type and gauge based on a distance circuit? a) Plenum b) NonPlenum 3) What is PS capable of for output per circuit? a) Volts & Amps b) Output(s) 4) How big of a power supply do I need? a) Spare power b) Distribution 33
Contact Types A NC contact means that the circuit is closed and voltage is transferred from contact to contact in the normal state. Used for Fail Safe locks Form B Contact C NC A NO contact means that the circuit is open and voltage is not transferred from contact to contact in the normal state. Used for Fail Secure locks Form A Contact C NO
SPST Switches SPST Normally Closed C NC SPST Normally Open C NO Switches that have one input and just one output (NO or NC) are called single polesingle throw (SPST).
SPDT Switches NC C NO Form C Contact Switches with one input and two outputs are called single poledouble throw (SPDT).
DPST Switches NC1 C1 C2 NO2 Switches with two input commons and one output for each are called double polesingle throw (DPST).
DPDT Switches NC1 C1 C2 NO1 NC2 NO2 Switches with two inputs and two outputs for each are called double poledouble throw (DPDT).
Parallel Switch Wiring Normally Open Circuit Multiple NO switches are wired in parallel for fail secure locks. Activating any of the NO switches will apply voltage, releasing the lock.
Series Switch Wiring Normally Closed Circuit Multiple NC switches wired in series for failsafe lock. Activating any of the NC switches will break power, releasing the lock.
Fail Safe Lock Wiring Step 1: Connect all component negatives to the power supply negative. PSP24 PB3ER NC1 COM1 MAGNALOCK Why do we develop steps for wiring?
Fail Safe Lock Wiring Step 2: Connect the power supply positive to the pushbutton COM1 and the pushbutton NC1 to the lock positive. PSP24 BW Stripe Black Wht/Red PB3ER NC1 COM1 Red MAGNALOCK Red Black
Fail Safe Lock Wiring Step 1: Connect all component negatives to the power supply negative. PSP24 PB3ER NC1 COM1 PB3ER COM1 NC1 MAGNALOCK
Fail Safe Lock Wiring Step 2: Connect the power supply positive to the pushbutton COM1, connect the pushbutton NC1 to the next pushbutton COM1, and that pushbutton NC1 to the lock positive. PSP24 BW Stripe Black Wht/Red PB3ER NC1 COM1 Red Wht/Red PB3ER COM1 NC1 Red MAGNALOCK Red Black
Fail Secure Lock Wiring Step 1: Connect all component negatives to the power supply negative. PSP24 PB3ER NO2 COM2 Fail Safe Lock
Fail Secure Lock Wiring Step 2: Connect the power supply positive to the pushbutton COM2, and the pushbutton NO2 to the lock positive. PSP24 Stripe Black Wht/Blue PB3ER NO2 COM2 Blue Black Fail Secure Lock Purple
Fail Secure Lock Wiring Step 1: Connect all component negatives to the power supply negative. PB3ER NO2 COM2 PSP24 PB3ER NO2 COM2 Fail Secure Lock
Fail Secure Lock Wiring Step 2: Connect the power supply positive to the COM2 of both pushbuttons and the NO2 of both pushbuttons to the lock positive. PB3ER Wht/Blue NO2 COM2 Blue PSP24 BW Stripe Black Wht/Blue PB3ER NO2 COM2 Blue Fail Secure Lock Purple Black
Wiring the Circuit Step 1: Type of electronic lock? Step 2: Type of wiring circuit/s? Step 3: Connect all component negatives to the power supply negative. Step 4: Connect your circuit/s? BPS 1 AMP PB3ER DK12 MAGNALOCK COM 1 NC 1 COM 2 NO 2 NC C NO REX
Fail Safe Lock Wiring Step 2: Connect all smart switch positives to the power supply positive. BPS 1 AMP PB3ER DK12 MAGNALOCK COM 1 NC 1 COM 2 NO 2 NC C NO REX
Fail Safe Lock Wiring Step 3: Connect the power supply positive to the pushbutton COM1, connect the pushbutton NC1 to the keypad common, and the lock positive to the keypad normally closed. BPS 1 AMP PB3ER DK12 MAGNALOCK COM 1 NC 1 COM 2 NO 2 NC C NO REX
R.E.X. Functions What is the R.E.X. function? The R.E.X. function allows you to use the access devices internal timer to release the lock from devices other than the access device.
Fail Safe Wiring With R.E.X. Step 4: Connect the pushbutton COM2 to the power supply positive, then connect the NO2 of the pushbutton to the keypad REX input. BPS 1 AMP Stripe Black Wht/Red Wht/Blu PB3ER COM 1 NC 1 COM 2 NO 2 Red Blue White Orange Red Black DK12 NC C NO REX Green Red Black MAGNALOCK
Fail Safe Lock Wiring with Timer Step 1: Connect all component negatives to the power supply negative. Power Supply Mom. Switch COM 1 NC 1 COM 2 NO 2 Mom. Switch NC 1 COM 1 COM 2 NO 2 TM9 Timer C NC NO TRIG Fail Safe Lock MODEL TM9 TIMEMATE Sparks, NV 89434 (702) 3555625
Fail Safe Lock Wiring with Timer Step 2: Connect all smart switch positives to the power supply positive. Power Supply Mom. Switch COM 1 NC 1 COM 2 NO 2 Mom. Switch NC 1 COM 1 COM 2 NO 2 TM9 Timer C NC NO TRIG Fail Safe Lock MODEL TM9 TIMEMATE Sparks, NV 89434 (702) 3555625
Fail Safe Lock Wiring with Timer Step 3: Connect the power supply positive to the pushbutton COM1, connect the pushbutton NC1 to the timer common, and the timer normally closed to the lock positive. Power Supply Mom. Switch COM 1 NC 1 COM 2 NO 2 Mom. Switch NC 1 COM 1 COM 2 NO 2 TM9 Timer C NC NO TRIG Fail Safe Lock MODEL TM9 TIMEMATE Sparks, NV 89434 (702) 3555625
Fail Safe Lock Wiring with Timer Step 4: Connect the pushbutton COM 2 to the power supply positive, then connect the normally open of the pushbutton to the timer trigger input. Power Supply Stripe Black Wht/Red Mom. Switch Wht/ Blu COM 1 NC 1 COM 2 NO 2 Wht/Red Red Blue Wht/Blu Mom. Switch NC 1 COM 1 COM 2 NO 2 Red Blue White Yellow Red Black TM9 Timer C NC NO TRIG Green Fail Safe Lock Red Black MODEL TM9 TIMEMATE Sparks, NV 89434 (702) 3555625 REMINDER Parallel Circuits ALL COMMONS MUST TOUCH POSITIVE! ALL THROWS MUST TOUCH THE NEXT DEVICE IN!
Fail Secure Wiring With R.E.X. Step 1: Connect all component negatives to the power supply negative. BPS 1 AMP PB3ER COM2 COM1 NC1 DK12 NC C NO Fail Secure Lock NO2 REX
Fail Secure Wiring With R.E.X. Step 2: Connect all smart switch positives to the power supply positive. BPS 1 AMP PB3ER COM2 COM1 NC1 DK12 NC C NO Fail Secure Lock NO2 REX
Fail Secure Wiring With R.E.X. Step 3: Connect the COM2 of the pushbutton to the power supply positive or keypad SRC then the C of the keypad to the power supply positive, and the lock positive to the NO of the keypad. BPS 1 AMP PB3ER DK12 Fail Secure Lock COM2 COM1 NC C NC1 NO NO2 REX
Fail Secure Wiring With R.E.X. Step 4: Connect the pushbutton NO2 to the keypad REX input. BPS 1 AMP Stripe Black Wht/Blu PB3ER COM2 COM1 NC1 NO2 Blue White Orn Red Black DK12 NC C NO REX Blue Fail Secure Lock Purple Black
Fail Secure Lock Wiring with Timer Step 1: Connect all component negatives to the power supply negative. Power Supply Mom. Switch TM9 Timer Fail Secure Lock COM2 COM1 C NO NC1 NC NO2 TRIG MODEL TM9 TIMEMATE Sparks, NV 89434 (702) 3555625
Fail Secure Lock Wiring with Timer Step 2: Connect all smart switch positives to the power supply positive. Power Supply Mom. Switch TM9 Timer Fail Secure Lock COM2 COM1 C NO NC1 NC NO2 TRIG MODEL TM9 TIMEMATE Sparks, NV 89434 (702) 3555625
Fail Secure Lock Wiring with Timer Step 3: Connect the power supply positive to the pushbutton COM2 and TM9 common, connect the timer normally open to the lock positive. Power Supply Mom. Switch COM2 COM1 NC1 NO2 TM9 Timer C NO NC TRIG Fail Secure Lock MODEL TM9 TIMEMATE Sparks, NV 89434 (702) 3555625
Fail Secure Lock Wiring with Timer Step 4: Connect the pushbutton NO2 to the timer trigger input. Power Supply Stripe Black Wht/Blu Mom. Switch COM2 COM1 NC1 NO2 Blue White Yellow Red Black TM9 Timer C NO NC TRIG Blue Fail Secure Lock Purple Black MODEL TM9 TIMEMATE Sparks, NV 89434 (702) 3555625 REMINDER Parallel Circuits ALL COMMONS MUST TOUCH POSITIVE! ALL THROWS MUST TOUCH THE NEXT DEVICE IN!
THE PATH Wire Pics of Shielded or Unshielded Solid or Stranded PVC Jacket or Plenum 67
Circuit Layout Device Current Draw On Circuit. M62 EEB2 XMS DK26 Total 150mA 50mA 50mA 190mA 440mA M62 Current Draw 150 ma XMS Current Draw 50mA DK26/KP Current Draw 20mA 190mA 25% 250mA 690mA Minimum output from circuit should be at least 700 ma Before determining the wire run length. EEB2 Current Draw 50mA
We Design the circuit from the furthest point in! F/A Mag 150mA 2 Cond. 18 AWG 15 ft. 4 Cond. 18 AWG 10 ft. 4 cond. 18 awg. 100 ft. DK26 170mA 75mA PIR AQD6 8F8R 6A 1250 ma EEB2 6 Cond. 18 AWG 15 ft. 125 ma 6 Cond. 18 AWG 15 ft.
Sizing a Power Source Starts with the Circuit Add up amperage of all components & add 25% more ma Example: Example: Strike 250mA M32 Maglock 150mA DK12 40mA Keypad 70mA Wire 125mA 415mA PIR Wire 18 Guage wire resistance = 1.6 vdc drop over 1000 ft (.250 x 6.4) = 1.6voltage drop 120mA 125mA 465mA 24vdc 1.6 = 22.4 vdc 1 Door per Circuit minimum amp on circuit If both doors on the same circuit minimum amp 2 1 70
Wire Voltage Drop To calculate the wire resistance, you need to know the distance from the power supply to the lock and the gauge of the wire. This chart shows wire resistance for copper wire per 1,000 ft
ELECTRIFIED HARDWARE
Wire Voltage Drop Take the current draw of the lock and multiply by the resistance of the wire I X R = Voltage drop. An HES 5000 series strike requires.12 amp for 24 Vdc operation X 2.5 Ohms (14 gauge / 200 ft) = the Vdc dropped across the full length of the wire..12 X 2.5 =.6 voltage drop across the wire Strike requirement is 24 Vdc ±10% (±1.2Vdc) or xx.x low and xx.x high, but.3 amps require for inrush to open the keeper. 12.0 Vdc.6 Vdc = 11.4 Vdc delivered to the strike.3 amp load needed by the strike X 2 for safety =.6 amps so a 1 amp power supply will be sufficient to run the strike with power to spare.
Creating the Circuit! WIRING DIAGRAM Systems Wiring Diagram or Point to Point Wiring Diagram 120VAC Transformer Pushbutton PUSH TO EXIT UnLocked Electric Strike Nonpolarized C NC NO Rectifier AC Side DC Side 74
ELECTRIFIED HARDWARE Elements of a System ONE HARDWARE LIST THREE SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAM OPERATIONS NARRATIVE TWO ELEVATION DRAWING FOUR 75
ELECTRIFIED HARDWARE 1. OPERATIONS NARRATIVE 3. ELEVATION DRAWING 2. HARDWARE LIST 4. WIRING DIAGRAM REQUIREMENTS Outside Operation At Rest (while locked) Electrically Unlock Mechanically Unlock Power Failure LED s Inside Operation Required in Specifications and Submittals 76
ELECTRIFIED HARDWARE 1. OPERATIONS NARRATIVE 3. ELEVATION DRAWING 2. HARDWARE LIST 4. WIRING DIAGRAM Door shall be closed and secure at all times. Entry by valid code in keypad. Electric strike will relock in 5 seconds. Outside trim has key override for emergency entry. Outside trim shall remain locked with loss of power Inside always free for immediate egress. Required in Specifications and Submittals 77
ELECTRIFIED HARDWARE 1. OPERATIONS NARRATIVE 3. ELEVATION DRAWING 2. HARDWARE LIST 4. WIRING DIAGRAM 1. Power Supply 2 Key Pad 3. Electric Strike Required in Specifications and Submittals 78
ELECTRIFIED HARDWARE Power Supply 120VAC input 1. OPERATIONS NARRATIVE 3. ELEVATION DRAWING 2. HARDWARE LIST 4. WIRING DIAGRAM Key Pad Electric Strike Not required in Specifications Required in Submittals 79
ELECTRIFIED HARDWARE 1. OPERATIONS NARRATIVE 2. HARDWARE LIST 3. ELEVATION DRAWING 4. WIRING DIAGRAM Not required in Specifications Required in Submittals 80
Riser diagrams 120 VAC INPUT TRANSFORMER 2 CONDUCTOR 2 CONDUCTOR PUSH BUTTON 310 2 ¾ 24VAC ELECTRIC STRIKE Wiring diagrams Operations narratives Door is normally closed, latched and secure from the outside. Depressing the push switch will unlock the electric strike to allow ingress. The strike will stay unlocked until depressing the push button the second time. The electric strike will be locked during a power failure. Free egress is allowed at all times.
INSTRUCTIONS SYSTEM 1 Fail Secure, DC System Page No. Hardware List Mfg. Product No. Electric strike hes 500024V Momentary pushbutton Securitron PB5 Power supply Securitron AQD6 Buzzer Securitron PZ1 Wiring diagram Operating Instructions: Push button to unlock strike and sound a buzzer to indicate strike unlocked. Student Instructions 1. Write an operations narrative 2. Draw an elevation diagram 3. Complete the point to point wiring diagram 4. Wire the basic circuit 5. Have instructor check wiring before applying power 6. Plug in power supply
Buzzer NARRATIVE/RISER DIAGRAM SYSTEM 1 Fail Secure, DC System Page No. Hardware List Electric strike (xxxx24v) Mom. pushbutton (PB5) Power supply (BPS242) Buzzer (PZ1) Ceiling line 218AWG 218AWG 24VDC out 24VDC out Power Supply 120VAC EXERCISE NO. 1 Operations Narrative: Door is normally closed latched and secure from outside Depressing pushbutton will unlock strike and buzzer will sound. Pushbutton located at receptions desk Releasing pushbutton will relock strike and shunt buzzer. Mechanical key override from outside at all times. During a power failure or fire alarm activation strike will be locked Free egress from inside at all times Finished floor
24 VDC Positive Outputs 24 VDC Negative Outputs Fi r e Al a r m C o n t a c t s WIRING DIAGRAM SYSTEM 1 Fail Secure, DC System Page No. Hardware List Electric strike (500024V) Mom. Pushbutton (PB5) Power supply (AQD6 24v) Buzzer (PZ1) R1 H N G 120VAC input UnLocked Electric Strike NC PUSH TO EXIT C P1 F1 FA F2 H NO 24v Buzzer
24 VDC Positive Outputs 24 VDC Negative Outputs Fi r e Al a r m C o n t a c t s WIRING DIAGRAM SYSTEM 1 Fail Secure, DC System Page No. Hardware List Electric strike (830024V) Mom. pushbutton (PB5) Buzzer (PZ1) Power supply (BPS242) R1 H N G 120VAC input Locked Electric Strike NC PUSH TO EXIT C P1 F1 FA F2 H NO 24v Buzzer
Buzzer NARRATIVE/RISER DIAGRAM SYSTEM 2 Fail Secure, DC System x timer Page No. Hardware List Electric strike (830024V) Mom. pushbutton (PB5) Buzzer (ZP1) Timer (TM9) Power supply (BPS242) Ceiling line 218AWG 218AWG 24VDC out 24VDC out Power Supply X Timer 120VAC EXERCISE NO. 2 Operations Narrative: Door is normally closed latched and secure from outside Depressing and releasing pushbutton will unlock strike and sound buzzer for 5 seconds, automatically relocking and shunting buzzer Pushbutton located at receptions desk Mechanical key override from outside at all times. During a power failure or fire alarm activation strike will be locked Free egress from inside at all times Finished floor
24 VDC Positive Outputs 24 VDC Negative Outputs Fi r e Al a r m C o n t a c t s To NC Fire Alarm contacts WIRING DIAGRAM SYSTEM 2 Fail Secure, DC System, timer Page No. Hardware List Electric strike (xxxx24v) Mom. pushbutton (PB5) Buzzer (ZP1) Timer (TM9) Power supply (ADQ6 24v) R1 R2 R3 R4 H N G 120VAC input UnLocked PUSH TO EXIT P1 P2 F1 FA Electric Strike NC C P3 P4 F2 H NO 24v BLUE (REL. N.O.) Buzzer GREEN (REL. N.C.) WHITE (REL.COM) YELLOW (TRIGGER) RED (v OR AC IN) TM9 Timemate ON 1 2 3 4 5 BLACK (NEG OR AC IN)
NARRATIVE/RISER DIAGRAM SYSTEM 3 Monitor Strike x LED s and DPS Page No. Hardware List Monitor strike (LML1) LED s (ZLP1) Door position switch Power supply (AQD6246) Wiring diagram Ceiling line 318AWG 218AWG 24VDC out 24VDC out 218AWG Power Supply 120VAC Operations Narrative: Door is normally closed, latched and secure all times Mechanical key entry at all times. During a power failure door remains secure and LED s not illuminated. Red LED, door closed and latched. Green LED, door opened and latch disengaged from strike Free egress from inside at all times LED s located at security panel EXERCISE NO. 3 Finished floor
24 VDC Positive Outputs 24 VDC Negative Outputs Fi r e Al a r m C o n t a c t s To NC Fire Alarm contacts WIRING DIAGRAM SYSTEM 3 Monitor Strike x LED s and DPS Page No. Hardware List Monitor strike (LML1) LED s (ZLP1) Door position switch Power supply (BPS242) Monitor strike (Shown Tripped with latch engaged) R1 R2 R3 H N G 120VAC input LED s NC C R4 P1 F1 RED NO P2 P3 FA F2 P4 H 242 GREEN C NC White Red NO
24 VDC Positive Outputs 24 VDC Negative Outputs Fi r e Al a r m C o n t a c t s To NC Fire Alarm contacts WIRING DIAGRAM SYSTEM 3 Hardware List Monitor Strike x LED s and DPS Page No. Monitor strike (LML1) LED s (ZLP1) Door position switch Power supply (BPS242) Monitor strike (Shown Tripped with latch engaged) R1 R2 R3 H N G 120VAC input LED s NC C R4 P1 F1 RED NO P2 P3 FA F2 P4 H 242 GREEN C NC White Red NO
24 VDC Positive Outputs 24 VDC Negative Outputs Fi r e Al a r m C o n t a c t s To NC Fire Alarm contacts WIRING DIAGRAM SYSTEM 3 Monitor Strike x LED s and DPS Page No. Hardware List Monitor strike (LML1) LED s (ZLP1) Door position switch Power supply (BPS242) Monitor strike (Shown Tripped with latch engaged) R1 R2 R3 H N G 120VAC input LED s NC C R4 P1 F1 RED NO P2 P3 FA F2 P4 H 242 GREEN C NC White Red NO
24 VDC Positive Outputs 24 VDC Negative Outputs Fi r e Al a r m C o n t a c t s To NC Fire Alarm contacts WIRING DIAGRAM SYSTEM 3 Monitor Strike x LED s and DPS Page No. Hardware List Monitor strike (LML1) LED s (ZLP1) Door position switch Power supply (BPS242) Monitor strike (Shown Tripped with latch engaged) R1 R2 R3 H N G 120VAC input LED s NC C R4 P1 F1 RED NO P2 P3 FA F2 P4 H 242 GREEN NC Red C White NO
INSTRUCTIONS SYSTEM 4 Latch Retraction by Keypad Page No. Hardware List Mfg. Product No. Power transfer hinge McKinney TA2714 x 41/2 x 41/2 x QC8 Exit Device Sargent 568810F x 24VDC Digital keypad Securitron DK12 x 24VDC Digital timer Securitron DT7 x 24VDC Power supply Securitron BPS242 Wiring diagram Operating instructions: Connect the components so that latchbolt retracts and projects automatically at a certain time. Keypad to only operate when latchbolt is projected. Student instructions 1. Write an operations narrative 2. Draw an elevation diagram 3. Complete the point to point wiring diagram 4. Wire the basic circuit 5. Have instructor check wiring before applying power 6. Plug in power supply
NARRATIVE/RISER DIAGRAM SYSTEM 4 Latch Retraction by Keypad Page No. Hardware List Power transfer hinge Exit Device (latch retraction) Digital keypad (DK12) Digital timer (DT7) Power supply (BPS242) Wiring Diagram Ceiling line 120VAC 418AWG Power Supply x timer 218AWG Operations Narrative: EXERCISE NO. 4 During business hours (8:00am 5:00pm) latchbolt will be retracted and door is push pull. After hours latchbolt automatically projects and secures door. Keypad mounted 42 ABF C L Entering valid numerical code will retract latchbolt for 5 seconds and then automatically release Mechanical key override from secure side at all times During a power failure or fire alarm activation door will remain secure Free egress from inside at all times Finished floor
24 VDC Positive Outputs 24 VDC Negative Outputs Fi r e Al a r m C o n t a c t s To NC Fire Alarm contacts WIRING DIAGRAM SYSTEM 4 Latch Retraction by Keypad Page No. Hardware List Power transfer hinge Exit device (568810) Digital keypad (DK12) Digital timer (DT7) Power supply (BPS242) R1 R2 R3 R4 H N G 120VAC input P1 F1 P2 FA P3 F2 Red Black Green Pink Tan REX NO 1 2 3 4 P4 H 242 DK12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 C 5 * 0 # NC 6
24 VDC Positive Outputs 24 VDC Negative Outputs Fi r e Al a r m C o n t a c t s To NC Fire Alarm contacts WIRING DIAGRAM SYSTEM 4 Latch Retraction by Keypad Page No. Hardware List Power transfer hinge Exit device (568810) Digital keypad (DK12) Digital timer (DT7 Power supply (BPS242) R1 R2 R3 R4 H N G 120VAC input P1 P2 P3 F1 FA F2 Red Black Green Pink Tan REX Wiring REX NO C 1 2 3 4 5 P4 H 242 DK12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 * 0 # NC 6
INSTRUCTIONS SYSTEM 5 Fail safe, mortise lock x keypad Page No. Hardware List Mfg. Product No. Power transfer hinge McKinney TA2714 x 41/2 x 41/2 x QC8 Mortise lock CR, Sargent, Yale ML20905, 8270, 8890FL x 24VDC Digital keypad Securitron DK12 x 24VDC Alt. keyswitch Securitron MKA Power supply Securitron BPS 242 Wiring diagram Operating Instructions: Connect the components so that entering a code will unlock the lock for 5 seconds and relock. A keyswitch to turn system on and off. Student Instructions 1. Write an operations narrative 2. Draw an elevation diagram 3. Complete the point to point wiring diagram 4. Wire the basic circuit 5. Have instructor check wiring before applying power 6. Plug in power supply
NARRATIVE/RISER DIAGRAM SYSTEM 5 Fail safe, mortise lock x keypad Page No. Hardware List Power transfer hinge Mortise lock (fail safe) Digital keypad (DK12) Alt. keyswitch (MKA2) Power supply (BPS 242) Ceiling line 218AWG 120VAC 318AWG Power Supply 218AWG Operations Narrative: C L EXERCISE NO. 5 Door is normally closed latched and secure from outside Entering valid numerical code will unlock the lock for 5 seconds and automatically relock C L Mechanical key override from outside at all times 72 AFF 42 AFF During a power failure or fire alarm activation lock will be unlocked Authorized key in keyswitch will turn system on and off Free egress from inside at all times Finished floor
24 VDC Positive Outputs 24 VDC Negative Outputs Fi r e Al a r m C o n t a c t s To NC Fire Alarm contacts WIRING DIAGRAM SYSTEM 5 Fail safe, mortise lock x keypad Page No. Hardware List Power transfer hinge Mortise lock (fail safe) Digital keypad (DK12) Alt. keyswitch (MKA2) Power supply (BPS242) R1 R2 R3 R4 H N G 120VAC input P1 F1 C NC P2 P3 FA F2 NO P4 H 242 REX NO 1 2 3 4 DK12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 BLACK RED C NC 5 6 * 0 #
24 VDC Positive Outputs 24 VDC Negative Outputs Fi r e Al a r m C o n t a c t s To NC Fire Alarm contacts WIRING DIAGRAM SYSTEM 5 Fail safe, mortise lock x keypad Page No. Hardware List Power transfer hinge Mortise lock (fail safe) Digital keypad (DK12) Alt. keyswitch (MKA2) Power supply (BPS242) R1 R2 R3 R4 H N G 120VAC input P1 F1 C NC P2 P3 FA F2 NO P4 H 242 REX NO 1 2 3 4 DK12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 BLACK RED C NC 5 6 * 0 #
Break Time 10 Minutes
And we are now ready to select our PS?
Types of Power Supplies Plugin Transformers Plugin Power Supplies Hardwired Power Supplies Fire alarm interface Battery charging Power supply monitors 103
Linear verses Switching Power Linear : Block transformer (steel or iron) decreases voltage by burning off heat! Old School Switching: Steps down power through diodes and capacitors to smooth out and drop voltage, reducing noise! 2017 Switching: Steps down power through diodes and capacitors to smooth out and drop voltage, reducing noise!
Linear Switching Linear Power Dominant until 1970 s Switch Mode Available in 1970 s Now : Consumer Products, Toys, Cell, etc. Diodes & capacitors smooth in high voltage DC. Uses diodes & capacitors for smoothing out voltage Quieter Approx. 60% efficiency DC converted to low voltage by small ferrite xtrmr and FET s or transistors. Reliability Higher Conversion required for use outside the US Does not tolerate small losses of power can cause major issues Handles voltage load changes better Voltage is converted into DC output by another set of diodes and capacitors & inductors. Approx. 96% efficiency Reliability Lower Operate almost worldwide Tolerates small power losses
What do you order? Call your favorite distributor! Ask for 12/24 Volt AC/DC Power Supply and Amps needed Which PS do you normally get and why? They give you a PS Rated at 6 Amps at 12 Volts DC Convert to 24 VDC what happens to Amps? Some systems convert to 50% of original amperage? 6 Amps now becomes 3 Amps Does the Power Supply use amperage to work? Does a distribution board use amperage to work?
Older Generation Power Supply Pick your voltage 12/24 Select your Amps Convert from 12 to 24 Reduce your amps in half Ex. 10 amps went to 5 amps* Install Backup Battery Reduces amp output Ex. 1 amp went to 750 ma* Approx. Values *
Next Generation Power Supply Pick your voltage 12/24 Select your Amps Convert from 12 to 24 No Reduction in amps Ex. 10 amps went to 5 amps* Install Backup Battery Charging Circuit Separate from output Selecting Fused or PTC
Main PS Board Average Voltage Output at 24VDC Will be around 2427 VDC AC Voltage Input 115230 DC Voltage Output Voltage Jumper 12 24 VDC Output Monitor for AC and Battery Fail
What is the important?
Output Boards Different Sizes and functions Fire or NonFire Ratings Fuses verses PTC Universal Verses Separate Control Requires power to work
Amazing what the wrong voltage can do to a board.
Distribution Board Specifications
Fire Alarm Interface Used to release fail safe locks in the event of fire. Needed to meet life safety codes on most electric locking systems. Usually between power supply and fire system. EOL resistor fire alarm interface Is the circuit closed. N/C Contacts N/C Contacts N/O Contacts 2.2K EOL Resistor N/O Contacts 2.2K EOL Resistor Fire Alarm Contacts Fire Alarm Contacts BPS 1 Amp BPS 215 Amp EOL Resistor BPS 1 Amp BPS 215 Amp
Our focus today AQD68PCI Fire Alarm Input Relay UL Listed
INSTRUCTIONS SYSTEM 5 Fail safe, mortise lock x keypad Page No. Hardware List Mfg. Product No. AQDer transfer hinge McKinney TA2714 x 41/2 x 41/2 x QC8 Mortise lock CR, Sargent, Yale ML20905, 8270, 8890FL x 24VDC Digital keypad Securitron DK12 x 24VDC Alt. keyswitch Securitron MKA Power supply Securitron AQD6 Wiring diagram Operating Instructions: Connect the components so that entering a code will unlock the lock for 5 seconds and relock. A keyswitch to turn system on and off. Student Instructions 1. Write an operations narrative 2. Draw an elevation diagram 3. Complete the point to point wiring diagram 4. Wire the basic circuit 5. Have instructor check wiring before applying power 6. Plug in power supply
Project Time
Invest in training HES Electric Strike Applications & Installation Securitron State of the Art Smart Product Applications Access Control Hardware Selection Basic Low Voltage Electricity for Installers Advanced Electronic System Wiring & Troubleshooting Site Survey & Magnetic Lock System Installation Adams Rite Storefront Products Mechanical to Electronic NEW COURSES IN DEVELOPMENT: EMS Product Troubleshooting Aperio Product and Applications DKC Access Control Wiring & Configuration Advanced Technical Product Troubleshooting 119
Technical Support 10 Minute Rule Phx.support@assaabloy.com Rodger Schmidt 4808158242 Rodger.Schmidt@assaabloy.com 1800MAGLOCK
Rodger Schmidt Product Trainer ASSA ABLOY HES/Securitron/Adams Rite 4808158242 Rodger.schmidt@assaabloy.com Phoenix, AZ
Thanks for a Shockingly good time
www.assaabloy.com
Level 3 Electric Power, Circuits and Systems 11.16.15 124