Operating Instructions OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C with transistor output

Operating Instructions OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C with transistor output

Contents Contents 1 About this document 1.1 Function... 4 1.2 Target group... 4 1.3 Symboism used... 4 2 For your safety 2.1 Authorised personne... 5 2.2 Appropriate use.... 5 2.3 Warning about misuse... 5 2.4 Genera safety instructions... 5 2.5 CE conformity... 5 2.6 SIL conformity... 6 2.7 Safety information for Ex areas.... 6 3 Product description 3.1 Configuration.... 7 3.2 Principe of operation.... 7 3.3 Adjustment... 8 3.4 Storage and transport... 9 4 Mounting 4.1 Genera instructions.... 10 4.2 Mounting information... 12 5 Connecting to power suppy 5.1 Preparing the connection... 14 5.2 Connection procedure... 14 5.3 Wiring pans, singe chamber housing... 15 6 Set up 6.1 Genera.... 18 6.2 Adjustment eements... 18 6.3 Function chart... 19 7 Maintenance and faut rectification 7.1 Maintenance... 21 7.2 Faut rectification... 21 7.3 Instrument repair... 22 8 Dismounting 8.1 Dismounting procedure... 23 8.2 Disposa... 23 2 OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output

Contents 9 Functiona safety 9.1 Genera.... 24 9.2 Panning... 25 9.3 Setup... 27 9.4 Reaction during operation and in case of faiure. 27 9.5 Recurring function test... 28 9.6 Safety-reated characteristics... 28 10 Suppement 10.1 Technica data.... 32 10.2 Dimensions... 37 10.3 Certificates... 39 OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output 3

About this document 1 About this document 1.1 Function This operating instructions manua has a the information you need for quick setup and safe operation of OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C. Pease read this manua before you start setup. 1.2 Target group This operating instructions manua is directed to trained personne. The contents of this manua shoud be made avaiabe to these personne and put into practice by them. 1.3 Symboism used Information, tip, note This symbo indicates hepfu additiona information. Caution, warning, danger This symbo informs you of a dangerous situation that coud occur. Ignoring this cautionary note can impair the person and/ or the instrument. Ex appications This symbo indicates specia instructions for Ex appications. à List The dot set in front indicates a ist with no impied sequence. Action This arrow indicates a singe action. 1 Sequence Numbers set in front indicate successive steps in a procedure. 4 OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output

For your safety 2 For your safety 2.1 Authorised personne A operations described in this operating instructions manua must be carried out ony by trained speciaist personne authorised by the operator. For safety and warranty reasons, any interna work on the instruments must be carried out ony by personne authorised by the manufacturer. 2.2 Appropriate use OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C is a sensor for eve detection. Detaied information on the appication range of OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C is avaiabe in chapter Product description. 2.3 Warning about misuse Inappropriate or incorrect use of the instrument can give rise to appication-specific hazards, e.g. vesse overfi or damage to system components through incorrect mounting or adjustment. 2.4 Genera safety instructions OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C is a high-tech instrument requiring the strict observance of standard reguations and guideines. The user must take note of the safety instructions in this operating instructions manua, the country-specific instaation standards (e.g. the VDE reguations in Germany) as we as a prevaiing safety reguations and accident prevention rues. 2.5 CE conformity OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C is in CE conformity with EMC (89/336/EWG), fufis the NAMUR recommendation NE 21 and is in CE conformity with NSR (73/23/EWG). Conformity has been judged acc. to the foowing standards: EMC: - Emission EN 61326/A1: 1998 (cass B) - Susceptibiity EN 61326: 1997/A1: 1998 NSR: EN 61010-1: 1993 OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output 5

For your safety 2.6 SIL conformity OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C meets the requirements to the functiona safety acc. to IEC 61508/IEC 61511. Further information is avaiabe in chapter "Functiona safety". 2.7 Safety information for Ex areas Pease note the Ex-specific safety information for instaation and operation in Ex areas. These safety instructions are part of the operating instructions manua and come with the Exapproved instruments. 6 OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output

Product description 3 Product description 3.1 Configuration Scope of deivery Components The scope of deivery encompasses: OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C eve sensor Documentation - this operating instructions manua - Ex-specific safety instructions (with Ex versions) and, if necessary, further certificates OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C consists of the foowing components: Housing cover Housing with eectronics process fitting with tuning fork 1 2 3 Fig. 1: OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with pastic housing 1 Housing cover 2 Housing with eectronics 3 Process fitting 3.2 Principe of operation Area of appication OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C is a eve sensor with tuning fork for eve detection. It is designed for industria use in a areas of process technoogy and is used in iquids. Typica appications are overfi and dry run protection. With a tuning fork of ony 40 mm ength, OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C can be aso mounted, e.g. in pipeines from DN 25. The sma tuning fork aows the use in vesses, tanks and pipes. OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output 7

Product description Thanks to its simpe and robust measuring system, OPTI- SWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C is virtuay unaffected by the chemica and physica properties of the iquid. It functions aso under difficut conditions such as turbuence, air bubbes, foam generation, buidup, strong externa vibration or changing products. Faut monitoring The eectronics modue of OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C monitors continuousy the foowing criteria via the frequency evauation: strong corrosion or damage of the tuning fork no vibration ine break to the piezo drive If a faut is detected or in case the power suppy fais, the eectronics takes on a defined switching condition, i.e. the output transistor bocks (safe condition). OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C fufis the requirements of IEC 61508 and 61511 of SIL2 (see Suppement). Physica principe Power suppy The tuning fork is piezoeectricay energised and vibrates at its mechanica resonance frequency of approx. 1200 Hz. The piezos are fixed mechanicay and are hence not subjected to temperature shock imitations. The frequency changes if the tuning fork is covered by the medium. This change is detected by the integrated osciator and converted into a switching command. OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C is a compact instrument, i.e. it can be operated without externa evauation system. The integrated eectronics evauates the eve signa and outputs a switching signa. With this switching signa, a connected device can be operated directy (e.g. a warning system, a PLC, a pump etc.). The exact range of the power suppy is stated in the Technica data in the Suppement. 3.3 Adjustment The switching condition of OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C with pastic housing can be checked when the housing is cosed (LED dispay). In the basic adjustment, products with a density 8 OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output

Product description >0.7 g/cm³ (>0.025 bs/in³) can be detected. The instrument can be adapted if products with ower density shoud be measured. On the eectronics modue you wi find the foowing indicating and adjustment eements: LED for indication of the switching status (green/red) DIL switch for switching point adaptation Mode switch to seect the switching condition (A/B) 3.4 Storage and transport Packaging Storage and transport temperature Your instrument was protected by packaging during transport. Its capacity to hande norma oads during transport is assured by a test acc. to DIN 55439. The packaging of standard instruments consists of environment-friendy, recycabe cardboard. In addition, the sensor is provided with a protective cover of ABS. For specia versions PE foam or PE foi is aso used. Dispose of the packaging materia via speciaised recycing companies. Storage and transport temperature see Suppement Technica data Ambient conditions Reative humidity 20 85 % OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output 9

Mounting 4 Mounting 4.1 Genera instructions Switching point In genera, OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C can be mounted in any position. The instrument must be mounted in any position. The instrument must be mounted in such a way that the tuning fork is at the height of the requested switching point. The tuning fork has atera markings (notches), marking the switching point with vertica mounting. The switching point refers to water with the basic setting of the sensitivity switch >=0.7 g/cm³ (>=0.025 bs/in³). When mounting OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C, make sure that this marking is at the height of the requested switching point. Keep in mind that the switching point of the instrument is shifted if the medium has a density other than water - water =1.0 g/cm³ (=0.036 bs/in³). For products <0.7 g/cm³ (<0.025 bs/in³) and >0.5 g/cm³ (>0.018 bs/in³) the density switch must be set to >=0.5 g/cm³. 2 1 3 4 Fig. 2: Vertica mounting 1 Switching point approx. 13 mm (ca. 0.51 in) 2 Switching point with ower density 3 Switching point with higher density 4 Switching point approx. 27 mm (approx. 1.06 in) 10 OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output

Mounting 1 Fig. 3: Horizonta mounting 1 Switching point 1 2 Fig. 4: Horizonta mounting (recommended instaation ocation - particuary for adhesive products) 1 Switching point 2 Marking with screwed version on top - with fange versions directed to the fange hoes Moisture Use the recommended cabe (see chapter "Connecting to power suppy") and tighten the cabe entry. You can give your OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C additiona protection against moisture penetration by eading the connection cabe downward in front of the cabe entry. Rain and condensation water can thus drain off. This appies mainy to mounting outdoors, in areas where moisture is expected (e.g. by ceaning processes) or on cooed or heated vesses. Fig. 5: Measures against moisture penetration OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output 11

Mounting Transport Pressure/Vacuum Handing Do not hod OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C on the tuning fork. Particuary with fange or tube versions, the tuning fork can be damaged by the instrument weight. Transport enameed and ECTFE coated instruments very carefuy and avoid touching the tuning fork. Remove the protective cover just before mounting. The process fitting must be seaed if there is gauge or ow pressure in the vesse. Before use, check if the sea materia is resistant against the measured product and the process temperature. The vibrating eve switch is a measuring instrument and must be treated accordingy. Bending the vibrating eement wi destroy the instrument. Warning: The housing must not be used to screw the instrument in! Appying tightening force to the housing can damage its interna mechanica components. To screw in, use the hexagon above the thread. Weding the socket 4.2 Mounting information OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C has a defined thread starting point. This means that every OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C is in the same fork position after being screwed in. Remove therefore the suppied sea from the thread of OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C. This sea is not required when using a weded socket with O-ring in front. Keep in mind that this weded socket is not suitabe for coated instrument versions (e.g. ename). Screw OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C competey into the weded socket. The ater position can be determined aready before weding. Mark the appropriate position of the weded socket. Before weding, unscrew OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C and remove the rubber ring from the weded socket. The weded socket has a marking (notch). Wed the socket with the notch facing upward, or in case of pipeines, aigned with the direction of fow. 12 OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output

Mounting 1 Fig. 6: Marking on the weded socket 1 Marking Adhesive products Infowing medium Fow In case of horizonta mounting in adhesive and viscous products, the surfaces of the tuning fork shoud be vertica in order to reduce buidup on the tuning fork. On the screwed version you wi find a marking on the hexagon. With this, you can check the position of the tuning fork when screwing it in. When the hexagon touches the sea, the thread can be sti turned by approx. haf a turn. This is sufficient to reach the recommended instaation position. With fange versions, the fork is directed to the fange hoes. In case of adhesive and viscous products, the tuning fork shoud protrude into the vesse to avoid buidup. Therefore sockets for fanges and mounting bosses shoud be avoided with horizonta mounting. If OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C is mounted in the fiing stream, unwanted switching signas can be generated. Mount OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C at a ocation in the vesse where no disturbing infuence from e.g. fiing openings, agitators, etc. can occur. If there is movement within the product, the tuning fork of OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C shoud be mounted in such a way that the surfaces of the fork are parae to the product movement. Ename coating Instruments with ename coating shoud be treated very carefuy and shocks shoud be avoided. Unpack OPTI- SWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C directy before instaation. Insert OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C carefuy into the vesse opening and avoid touching any sharp vesse parts. OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output 13

Connecting to power suppy 5 Connecting to power suppy 5.1 Preparing the connection Note safety instructions Take note of safety instructions for Ex appications Seect power suppy Seect connection cabe Aways observe the foowing safety instructions: Connect ony in the compete absence of ine votage In hazardous areas you shoud take note of the appropriate reguations, conformity and type approva certificates of the sensors and power suppy units. Connect the power suppy acc. to the foowing diagrams. Take note of the genera instaation reguations. As a rue, connect OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C to vesse ground (PA), or in case of pastic vesses, to the next ground potentia. On the side of the instrument housing there is a ground termina between the cabe entries. This connection serves to drain off eectrostatic charges. In Ex appications, the instaation reguations for hazardous areas must be given priority. The data for power suppy are stated in the Technica data in the Suppement. OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C is connected with standard cabe with round wire cross section. An outer cabe diameter of 5 9 mm (0.2 0.35 in) ensures the sea effect of the cabe entry. If cabe with a different diameter or wire cross section is used, exchange the sea or use an appropriate cabe connection. In hazardous areas, ony use approved cabe connections for OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C. Seect connection cabe for Ex appications Take note of the corresponding instaation reguations for Ex appications. 5.2 Connection procedure With Ex instruments the housing cover may be opened ony if no exposive atmosphere is present. Proceed as foows: 1 Unscrew the housing cover 2 Loosen compression nut of the cabe entry 14 OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output

Connecting to power suppy 3 Remove approx. 10 cm (4 in) of the cabe mante, strip approx. 1 cm (0.4 in) insuation from the ends of the individua wires 4 Insert the cabe into the sensor through the cabe entry 5 Open the terminas with a screwdriver 6 Insert the wire ends into the open terminas according to the wiring pan 7 Tighten the terminas with a screwdriver 8 Check the hod of the wires in the terminas by ighty puing on them 9 Tighten the compression nut of the cabe entry, the sea ring must competey encirce the cabe 10 Screw the housing cover back on The eectrica connection is finished. 5.3 Wiring pans, singe chamber housing The foowing iustrations appy to the non-ex as we as to the EEx d version. Housing overview 4 4 4 1 2 3 Fig. 7: Materia versions, singe chamber housing 1 Pastic (not with EEx d) 2 Auminium 3 Stainess stee (not with EEx d) 4 Fiter eement for pressure compensation (not with EEx d) OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output 15

Connecting to power suppy Eectronics and connection compartment + SW E60T 1 234 PNP 1234 NPN + + 10-55V DC out max 400mA A 0,5 g / cm 3 1 2 5 1 2 3 4 B 0,7 g / cm 3 3 4 Fig. 8: Eectronics and connection compartment, singe chamber housing 1 LED dispay 2 DIL switch for mode adjustment 3 DIL switch for switching point adaptation 4 Ground termina 5 Terminas Wiring pan We recommend connecting OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C in such a way that the switching circuit is open when there is a eve signa, ine break or faiure (safe condition). The instrument is used to contro reays, contactors, magnet vaves, warning ights, horns as we as PLC inputs. + 1 2 3 4 - + - Fig. 9: NPN action 16 OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output

Connecting to power suppy + 1 2 3 4 - + - Fig. 10: PNP action OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output 17

Set up 6 Set up 6.1 Genera The numbers in brackets refer to the foowing iustrations. Function/Configuration The switching condition of the eectronics can be checked with pastic housing and cosed housing cover (LED dispay). In the basic adjustment, products with a density >0.7 g/cm³ (>0.025 bs/in³) can be detected. In iquids with ower density, you must set the switch to >0.5 g/cm³ (>0.018 bs/in³). On the eectronics modue you wi find the foowing indicating and adjustment eements: LED dispay (1) DIL switch for mode adjustment - A/B (2) DIL switch for sensitivity adjustment (3) Note: For test purposes, immerse the tuning fork of OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C aways in iquids. Do not test the function of OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C with the hand. This can damage the sensor. 6.2 Adjustment eements 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 Fig. 11: Osciator SW E60T - Transistor output 1 LED dispay 2 DIL switch for mode adjustment 3 DIL switch for switching point adaptation 18 OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output

Set up LED dispay (1) Mode adjustment (2) Sensitivity adjustment (3) Diode for indication of the switching condition green = output conducts red = output bocks red (fashing) = faiure With the mode adjustment (A/B) you can change the switching condition of the reay. You can set the required mode acc. to the "Function chart" (A - max. detection or overfi protection, B - min. detection or dry run protection). With this DIL switch (3) you can set the switching point to iquids, having a density between 0.5 and 0.7 g/cm³ (0.018-0.025 bs/in³). In the basic adjustment, iquids with a density of >0.7 g/cm³ (0.025 bs/in³) can be detected. In products with ower density, you must set the switch to >0,5 g/cm³ (0.018 bs/ in³). The specifications for the position of the switching point reate the water - density vaue 1.0 g/cm³ (0.036 bs/in³). In products with another density, the switching point shifts depending on the density and instaation in direction of the housing or tuning fork end. 6.3 Function chart The foowing chart provides an overview of the switching conditions depending on the adjusted mode and eve. Mode A Overfi protection Leve Switching status Contro amp transistor conducts Mode A Overfi protection transistor bocks green Mode B Dry run protection transistor conducts red OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output 19 green

Set up Mode B Dry run protection Leve Switching status Contro amp transistor bocks Faiure of the suppy votage (mode A/B) any transistor bocks red Faiure any transistor bocks fashes red 20 OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output

Maintenance and faut rectification 7 Maintenance and faut rectification 7.1 Maintenance When used as directed in norma operation, OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C is competey maintenance-free. 7.2 Faut rectification Checking the switching signa? OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C signas "covered" when the vibrating eement is not submerged (overfi protection)? OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C signas "uncovered" when the vibrating eement is submerged (dry run protection) Suppy votage too ow à Check the power suppy Eectronics defective à Push the mode switch. If the instrument then changes the mode, the instrument may be mechanicay damaged. Shoud the switching function in the correct mode sti be fauty, return the instrument for repair. à Push the mode switch. If the instrument then does not change the mode, the osciator may be defective. Exchange the osciator. Unfavourabe instaation ocation à Mount the instrument at a ocation where no dead zones or air bubbes can form in the vesse. Wrong mode seected à Set the correct mode on the mode switch (max: overfi protection; min: dry run protection). Wiring shoud be carried out acc. to the quiescent current principe.? LED fashes red Eectronics has detected a faiure à exchange instrument or return it for repair OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output 21

Maintenance and faut rectification? LED fashes aternatey red and green instrument defective à exchange instrument or return it for repair 7.3 Instrument repair If a repair is necessary, pease proceed as foows: You can downoad a return form from our Internet homepage http://www.krohne-mar.com/fieadmin/media-ounge/pdf- Downoad/Specimen_e.pdf. By doing this you hep us carry out the repair quicky and without having to ca back for needed information. Print and fi out one form per instrument Cean the instrument and pack it damage-proof Attach the competed form and possiby aso a safety data sheet to the instrument. 22 OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output

Dismounting 8 Dismounting 8.1 Dismounting procedure Warning: Before dismounting, be aware of dangerous process conditions such as e.g. pressure in the vesse, high temperatures, corrosive or toxic products etc. Take note of chapters "Mounting" and "Connecting to power suppy" and carry out the isted steps in reverse order. With Ex instruments the housing cover may be opened ony if no exposive atmosphere is present. 8.2 Disposa OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C consists of materias which can be recyced by speciaised recycing companies. We have purposey designed the eectronic modues to be easiy separabe. Mark the instrument as scrap and dispose of it according to government reguations (eectronic scrap ordinance, ). Materias: see "Technica data" If you cannot dispose of the instrument propery, pease contact us about disposa methods or return. OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output 23

Functiona safety 9 Functiona safety 9.1 Genera Vaidity This safety manua appies to measuring systems consisting of OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C vibrating eve switches and integrated osciator SWE60T. Note: For OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C with enameed fork, osciator SWE60TEx.E or SWE60TEx.E1 is used. Area of appication Safety function Reevant standards The measuring system can be used for eve detection of iquids which meet the specific requirements of the safety technoogy, e.g.: Mode for overfi protection Mode for dry run protection The measuring system is quaified in both modes to meet the foowing requirement degree acc. to IEC 61508-2/IEC 61511: SIL2 with architecture 1oo1D (singe channe) SIL3 with architecture 1oo2D (doube-channe/redundant) The safety function of this measuring system is the detection and signaing of the condition of the vibration eement. The safe condition depends on the mode: Overfi protection: condition "covered" Dry run protection: condition "uncovered" IEC 61508-1, -2, -4 - Functiona safety of eectrica/eectronic/programmabe eectronic systems IEC 61511-1 - Functiona safety safety instrumented systems for the process industry sector Part 1: Framework, definitions, system, hardware and software requirements 24 OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output

Functiona safety Safety requirements The faiure imit vaues for a safety function, depending on the SIL cass (of IEC 61508-1, 7.6.2) Safety integrity eve Low demand mode High demand or continuous mode SIL PFD avg PFH 4 10-5 up to <10-4 10-9 up to <10-8 3 10-4 up to <10-3 10-8 up to <10-7 2 10-3 up to <10-2 10-7 up to <10-6 1 10-2 up to <10-1 10-6 up to <10-5 Safety integrity of the hardware for safety-reating subsystems of type A (IEC 61508-2, 7.4.3) Safe faiure fraction Hardware faut toerance SFF HFT = 0 HFT = 1 HFT = 2 < 60 % SIL 1 SIL 2 SIL 3 60 % up to < 90 % SIL 2 SIL 3 SIL 4 90 % up to < 99 % SIL 3 SIL 4 SIL 4 99 % SIL 3 SIL 4 SIL 4 Genera instructions and restrictions 9.2 Panning The measuring system must be operated acc. to the quiescent current principe: - Mode A - overfi protection (max) - Mode B - dry run protection (min) The measuring system must be used acc. to the appication The appication-specific imits must be maintained and the specifications must not be exceeded. The faut toerance time of the compete system must be higher than the reaction time of the measuring system It must be used ony in products to which the materias of the vibrating system are sufficienty chemicay resistant. In min. operation aso avoid: Buidup on the vibrating system Soids in the measured product >5 mm (>0.2 in) Foam generation with a density >0.5 g/cm³ (>0.018 bs/in³) OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output 25

Functiona safety Assumptions Low demand mode For the impementation of FMEDA (Faiure Mode, Effects and Diagnostics Anaysis) the foowing assumptions form the basis: Faiure rates are constant, wear of the mechanica parts is not taken into account Faiure rates of externa power suppies are not incuded Mutipe errors are not taken into account The average ambient temperature during the operating time is +40 C (104 F) The environmenta conditions correspond to an average industria environment The ifetime of the components is around 8 to 12 years (IEC 61508-2, 7.4.7.4, remark 3) The processing unit evauates the output circuit of the measuring system acc. to the quiescent current principe. The repair time (exchangeof themeas. system) after a faisafe error is eight hours (MTTR = 8 h) In the mode with the owest demand rate, the reaction time of a connected contro and processing unit to dangerous detectabe errors is max. 1 hour. If the demand rate is ony once a year, then the measuring system can be used as safety-reevant subsystem in "ow demand mode" (IEC 61508-4, 3.5.12). If the ratio of the interna diagnostics test rate of the measuring system to the demand rate exceeds the vaue 100, the measuring system can be treated in the way it is executing a safety function in the mode with ow demand rate (IEC 61508-2, 7.4.3.2.5). Corresponding characteristics is the vaue PFD avg (average Probabiity of dangerous Faiure on Demand). It is dependent on the test interva T Proof between the function tests of the protective function. Numbers see paragraph "Safety-technica characteristics". High demand mode If the "ow demand mode" does not appy, the measuring system must be used as safety-reevant subsystem in "high demand" (IEC 61508-4, 3.5.12). The faut toerance time of the compete system must be higher than the sum of the reaction times or the diagnostics test periods of a components in the safety chain. Corresponding characteristics is the vaue PFH (faiure rate). Numbers see paragraph "Safety-technica characteristics". 26 OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output

Functiona safety Safe condition and faut description Configuration of the processing unit The safe condition of the measuring system is the switched off status (quiescent current principe): SWE60T (transistor output) Transistor bocks A fai-safe faiure (safe faiure) exists if the measuring system changes to the defined safe condition without demand of the process. A dangerous undetected faiure exists if the measuring system does not go to the defined safe condition when required by the process. The processing unit must evauate the output circuit of the measuring system by taking the quiescent current principe into account. The processing unit must correspond to the SIL eve of the measuring chain. 9.3 Setup Mounting and instaation The prevaiing pant conditions infuence the safety of the measuring system. Therefore note the mounting and instaation instructions of the appropriate operating instructions manua. Mainy important is the correct setting of the mode (A/ B). The switching point of the measuring system must be adapted depending on the density imits in the operating instructions manua. 9.4 Reaction during operation and in case of faiure The adjustment eements must not be modified during operation. In case of modifications during operation, you have to take note of the safety functions. Occurring faut signas are described in the appropriate operating instructions manua. In case of detected faiures or faut signas, the entire measuring system must be switched out of service and the process hed in a safe condition by means of other measures. An eectronics exchange is easiy possibe and described in the operating instructions manua. OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output 27

Functiona safety If due to the detected faiure, the eectronics or the compete sensor is interchanged, the manufacturer must be informed (inc. a faut description). 9.5 Recurring function test The recurring function test serves to revea potentia dangerous errors that are otherwise not discernibe. The function of the measuring system must be checked at adequate intervas. The operator is responsibe for choosing the type of test and the intervas in the stated time frame. The time frame depends on the PFD avg vaue acc. to the chart and diagram in section "Safety-reated characteristics". With high demand rate, a recurring function test is not requested in IEC 61508. The function of the measuring system is proven by the frequent use of the system. In doube channe architectures it is usefu to proof the redundancy by recurring function tests in appropriate intervas. The test must be carried out in a way that verifies the fawess operation of the safety functions in conjunction with a system components. This is ensured by a controed reaching of the response height during fiing. If fiing up to the response height is not possibe, then a response of the measuring system must be triggered by a suitabe simuation of the eve or the physica effect. The methods and procedures used during the tests must be stated and their suitabiity must be specified. The tests must be documented. If the function test proves negative, the entire measuring system must be switched out of service and the process hed in a safe condition by means of other measures. In the doube channe architecture 1oo2D this appies separatey to both channes. 9.6 Safety-reated characteristics The faiure rates of the eectronics and the vibrating systems are determined by an FMEDA acc. to IEC 61508. These cacuations are based on component faiure rates acc. to SN 29500. A numerica vaues refer to an average ambient temperature during the operating time of +40 C (104 F). The cacuations are aso based on the specifications stated in chapter "Panning". 28 OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output

Functiona safety Overfi protection Mode switch is set to A λ sd 0 FIT safe detected faiure (1 FIT = faiure/10 9 h) λ su 243 FIT safe undetected faiure λ dd 0 FIT dangerous detected faiure λ du 27 FIT dangerous undetected faiure SFF > 89 % Safe Faiure Fraction Dry run protection Mode switch is set to B λ sd 0 FIT safe detected faiure λ su 241 FIT safe undetected faiure λ dd 0 FIT dangerous detected faiure λ du 30 FIT dangerous undetected faiure SFF > 89 % Safe Faiure Fraction Genera data T Reaction Faiure reaction time MTBF = MTTF + MTTR max. usefu ife of the measuring system for the safety function 1.5 sec 3.7x10 6 h approx. 10 years Singe channe architecture SIL2 (Safety Integrity Leve) HFT = 0 (Hardware Faut Toerance) Architecture 1oo1D Overfi protection Mode switch is set to A PFD avg T Proof = 1 year T Proof = 5 years T Proof = 10 years < 0.012 x 10-2 < 0.059 x 10-2 < 0.120 x 10-2 Architecture 1oo1D Dry run protection PFH [1/h] < 0.027 x 10-6 Mode switch is set to B PFD avg T Proof = 1 year T Proof = 5 years T Proof = 10 years < 0.013 x 10-2 < 0.066 x 10-2 < 0.130 x 10-2 PFH [1/h] < 0.030 x 10-6 OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output 29

Functiona safety Doube channe architecture SIL3 (Safety Integrity Leve) HFT = 1 (Hardware Faut Toerance) Here you see an exampe how the measuring system in doube channe architecture can be used in an appication with demand rate SIL3. ACommon Cause Factor of beta = 10 % (worst case) is taken into account. If the instruments are used in another (mutipe channe) architecture, the vaues must be cacuated for the seected appication by means of the above faiure rates. Architecture 1oo2D Overfi protection Mode switch is set to A PFD avg T Proof = 1 year T Proof = 5 years T Proof = 10 years < 0.012 x 10-3 < 0.059 x 10-3 < 0.120 x 10-3 PFH [1/h] < 0.027 x 10-7 Architecture 1oo2D Dry run protection Mode switch is set to B PFD avg T Proof = 1 year T Proof = 5 years T Proof = 10 years < 0.013 x 10-3 < 0.066 x 10-3 < 0.130 x 10-3 PFH [1/h] < 0.030 x 10-7 Time-dependent process of PFD avg The time-dependent process of PFD avg reacts in the time period up to 10 years virtuay inear to the operating time. The above vaues ony appy to the T Proof interva, after which a recurring function test must be carried out. 30 OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output

Functiona safety 4 PFD avg 3 2 1 1 5 10 T Proof Fig. 12: Time-dependent process of PFD avg 1) 1 PFD avg = 0 2 PFD avg after 1 year 3 PFD avg after 5 years 4 PFD avg after 10 years 1) Numbers see in the above charts. OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output 31

Suppement 10 Suppement 10.1 Technica data Genera data Materia 316L corresponds to 1.4404 or 1.4435 Materias, wetted parts - Process fitting thread 316L; 2.4602 (Hasteoy C4) - Process fitting Fange 316L; 316L with Hasteoy C4 pated; enameed stee; 316L with ECTFE coating; 316L with PFA coating - Process sea Kingersi C-4400 - Tuning fork 316L/2.4610 (Hasteoy C4) - Extension tube ø 21.3 mm (ø 0.84 in) 316L; 2.4610 (Hasteoy C4); 2.4610 (Hasteoy C4) enameed; 316L with ECTFE coating; 316L with PFA coating Sensor ength - ength OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C see Suppement - Dimensions Materias, non-wetted parts - Housing pastic PBT (Poyester), Au-die casting powder-coated, stainess stee 316L - Sea ring between housing and housing cover - waveguide in the housing cover PMMA (Makroon) - Ground termina 316L - temperature adapter (option) 316L - gastight eadthrough (option) 316L/gass Weights - Pastic housing 760 g (27 oz) - Auminium housing 1170 g (41 oz) - Stainess stee housing 1530 g (54 oz) Layer thickness - ename 0.8 mm (0.03 in) - ECTFE 0.5 mm (0.02 in) - PFA 0.5 mm (0.02 in) NBR (stainess stee housing), siicone (Au/ pastic housing) 32 OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output

Suppement Surface quaity - Standard R a approx. 3 µm (approx. 1.18-4 in) - Hygienic version 3A (OPTISWITCH 5150 C) R a <0.8 µm (<3.15-5 in) Process fittings - Thread G¾A, ¾ NPT, G1A, 1 NPT - fanges DIN from DN 25, ANSI from 1" - hygienic fittings boting DN 40 PN 40, Tri-Camp 1", Tri-Camp 1½" PN 10, cone DN 25 PN 40, Tuchenhagen Varivent DN 50 PN 10 Coatings - ECTFE approx. 0.5 0.8 mm (approx. 0.02 0.03 in) - PFA approx. 0.3 0.5 mm (approx. 0.01 0.02 in) - ename approx. 0.8 mm (approx. 0.03 in) High votage test (ename) max. 5 KV gastight eadthrough (option) - eakage rate <10-6 mbar /s - pressure resistance PN 64 - hygienic fittings boting DN 40 PN 40, Tri-Camp 1", Tri-Camp 1½" PN 10, cone DN 25 PN 40, Tuchenhagen Varivent DN 50 PN 10 Output variabe Output foating transistor output, overoad and permanenty shortcircuit proof max. 400 ma max. 1 V max. 55 VDC Load current Votage oss Turn-on votage Bocking current <10 µa Modes (adjustabe) - A max. detection or overfi protection - B min. detection or dry run protection Accuracy Hysteresis approx. 2 mm (0.08 in) with vertica instaation Integration time approx. 500 ms Frequency approx. 1200 Hz OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output 33

Suppement Ambient conditions Ambient temperature on the housing Storage and transport temperature -40 +70 C (-40 +158 F) -40 +80 C (-40 +176 F) Process conditions Parameter Process pressure OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C of 316L/ Hasteoy C4 (2.4610) Process temperature (thread or fange temperature) with temperature adapter (option) - OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C of 316L/Hasteoy C4 - OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C enameed - OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C with ECTFE coating - OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C with PFA coating eve of iquids -1 64 bar (-14.5 938 psi) depending on the process fitting, e.g. fange -50 +150 C (-58 +302 F) -50 +250 C (-58 +482 F) -50 +200 C (-58 +392 F) -50 +150 C (-58 +302 F) -50 +150 C (-58 +302 F) 2 70 C (158 F) 3 40 C (104 F) 0 C (32 F) -50 C (-58 F) -40 C (-40 F) 50 C (122 F) 100 C (212 F) 150 C (302 F) 200 C (392 F) 1 250 C (482 F) Fig. 13: Ambient temperature Product temperature 1 Product temperature 2 Ambient temperature 3 Temperature range with temperature adapter Viscosity - dynamic Density 0.1 10,000 mpa s(requirement: with density 1) 0.7 2.5 g/cm³ (0.025 0.09 bs/in³); 0.5 2.5 g/cm³ (0.018 0.09 bs/in³) by switching over 34 OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output

Suppement Eectromechanica data Cabe entry/pug 2) - Singe chamber housing 1x cabe entry M20x1.5 (cabe-ø 5 9 mm), 1x bind stopper M20x1.5 or: 1x cosing cap ½ NPT, 1x bind stopper ½ NPT or: Screw terminas 1x pug depending on the version, 1x bind stopper M20x1.5 for wire cross section up to 1.5 mm² (0.0023 in²) Adjustment eements Mode switch - A max. detection or overfi protection - B min. detection or dry run protection Density switch - 0.5 0.5 2.5 g/cm³ (0.018 0.9 oz/in³) - 0.7 0.7 2.5 g/cm³ (0.025 0.9 oz/in³) Power suppy Power suppy Power consumption 10 55 VDC max. 0.5 W Eectrica protective measures Protection IP 66/IP 67 Overvotage category III Protection cass II 2) Depending on the version M12x1, acc. to DIN 43650, Harting, Ampheno- Tuche, 7/8" FF OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output 35

Suppement Approvas 3) WHG Ship approvas ATEX II 1/2G, 2G EExdIIC T6 4) Overfi protection acc. to WHG Ship approvas 3) Deviating data with Ex appications: see separate safety instructions. 4) ony with Auminium housing 36 OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output

Suppement 10.2 Dimensions Housing ~ 69mm (2 23/ 32") ø 77mm (3 1/ 32") ~ 69mm (2 23/ 32") ø 77mm (3 1/ 32") ~ 116mm (4 9/ 16") ø 84mm (3 5/ 16") 112mm (4 13/32") 117mm (4 39/64") 114mm (4 31/64") ½ M20x1,5/ ½ NPT M20x1,5/ ½ NPT M20x1,5 1 2 3 Fig. 14: Housing versions 1 Pastic housing 2 Stainess stee housing 3 Auminium housing OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output 37

Suppement OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C 18,5mm (47/64") 3/ 4 3/ 4 ) ( 27/64") 66mm (2 23/32") / 4 "NPT 53mm (2 3/32") ø36mm (1 27/ 64 ") 57mm (2 1/4") 55mm (2 11/64") 1 2 3 50mm (1 31/32") ø33,7mm (1 21/ 64 ") 19mm (3/4") 34mm (1 11/32") 6 175mm (6 57/64") 7 53mm (2 3/32") 53mm (2 3/32") 4 5 Fig. 15: OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C Threaded version 1 Thread 2 Tri-Camp 3 Cone DN 25 4 Boting DN 40 5 Fange 6 Gas-tight eadthrough 7 Temperature adapter 38 OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output

Suppement 10.3 Certificates SIL decaration of conformity Fig. 16: SIL decaration of conformity OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output 39

Suppement CE decaration of conformity Fig. 17: CE decaration of conformity 40 OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output

Manufacturer decaration Fig. 18: Manufacturer decaration OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output 41

42 OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output

OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output 43

Subject to change without notice