The Key to Success with GRP Piping
?
Corrosion problems?
Problems with weight?
Facing squeezed maintenance budgets?
GLASSFIBER REINFORCED PLASTIC PIPE SYSTEMS TAKING YOUR PROBLEMS AWAY
Why Glassfiber Reinforced Plastic? Totally corrosion resistant Maintenance free Light weight Low life cycle cost Smooth bore resulting in low internal friction and lower pumping cost
Interior deterioration of cement mortar lining Fire water (foam) Nerefco Refinery (NL)
Glassfiber Reinforced Plastic Pipe Systems» Epoxy (GRE)» Vinylester (GRVE)» Polyester (GRP)
Pressure (bar) Glassfiber Reinforced Plastic Pipe Systems Available Product Example Experience Envelope 270 260 250 240 230 220 210 200 190 180 170 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Diameter (mm)
Markets WATER Water Transmission Irrigation Water Distribution Municipal & Infrastructure Desalination & Power OIL & GAS Flow Gathering & Water Injection Lines Downhole Tubing & Well Casing Transmission Lines Offshore Platforms Fuel handling & Storage Tanks INDUSTRIAL Petrochemicals Sector Oil & Gas (Downstream) Sector Refinery & Petrochemical Plant Piping Marine
Manufacturing
Filament winding 54-¾ typical winding angle
Production process - Pipes
Production process - Fittings
Continuous Winding (up to DN4000) Resin Sand (optional) Chopped Glass Fibres Continuous Glass Fibres Heat Curing
Joints Non-Restrained Joints (Underground) Restrained Joints (Above and Underground) Laminated Joint Adhesive Bonded Joint Double Bell Coupler Flanged Joint Rubber Seal Lock Joint Mechanical Coupler Threaded joint
Recipe for Success Qualified Products & Joints Proper System Design Installation by Qualified Installers CHANE OF QUALITY
ISO 14692 ISO 14692-1: ISO 14692-2: ISO 14692-3: ISO 14692-4: Vocabulary, symbols, applications, materials Qualification and manufacture System design Fabrication, installation and operation
log (pressure) Strength of Components: Qualification ASTM D 1598 1000 hrs. Survival Test TP1000 Regression line small bore pipe (+joint) p q log (time) log (time) 1,000 hrs. (6 wks) 175,400 hrs. (20 yr.)
Basic Design Considerations Forces acting on a pipe Pressure Stiffness Vacuum Temperature Chemical composition Pressure calculation Stiffness calculation Vacuum calculation
Theoretical Training Contractors / Installers Training in Oman 22
Practical Training Demonstration of skills by production of pipe spools 23
Examination Theoretical Exam (Exam questions defined by Manufacturer) Manufacturers Certificate Practical Exam (Pressure Test on Produced Spool) 24
Site Installation 25
What is needed to start Engineers need to know how to deal with build-in dimensions P.D.M.S. for GRE is available Specific tools for Fabrication / Installation
Tools - Shavers
Fire resistance of GRE IMO L3 6 hours endurance at 650 C Jet fire Jet fire test
Jet Fire Test
Weight comparision KG/m 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Duplex sched.10 (+/- equal to CS and SS) Titanium sched.10 GRE 20 bar 50 100 200 300 400 500 700 800
Temperatures Design temperatures from - 60 to +120 C Norwegian Institute Sintef has carried the following tests on GRE at temperatures +20ºC, -10ºC -30ºC and -60ºC Flexural properties Inter-laminar Shear Stress Impact.
Flexural Testing
Flexural Testing
Fire Water Systems
GRE conductive line
Statoil Norway Cooling water 1400 mm
Effluent lines BP U.K.
GRE pipe system for foam fire fighting system
Cooling water ID 800 mm Degussa Antwerp
Bio treatment plant Shell Refinery Pernis
CO2 exhaust gas lines - DSM Geleen/Elf Leuna 2000
Wavistrong FR for Offshore Fire Water
Large Cooling Water Systems Offshore
Scrubber Unit Mv Tor Ficaria (DFDS)
Cooling Water Systems
Cooling Water Systems
Large Bore Cooling Water Systems
Powerplant Kårstø
Barcelona Desalination Plant (Spain)
Maurid MMPS pipeline, PDO/installation of GRE pipe system, 10, 50 bars, 75 site pressure test, 65 C design temp., 29 km
8 inch, 32 bar system for TATNEFT
Glassfiber Reinforced Pipe Systems Today Increase of usage Applications from Sewer system to High Pressure Flow Lines Perfect Fire Resistance, contributing to Safety Takes the Cold ISO 14692 Standard
Conclusions A successful GRP pipe system completion is a well managed function of: Product and system design Fabrication and installation Offering: Fit for purpose solutions
GRP: FIT & FORGET