ACTIVE INGREDIENT: % by Weight *Clethodim...26.40% OTHER INGREDIENTS:...73.60% Total...100.00% Contains Petroleum Distillates *(E)-2-[1[((3-chloro-2-propenyl)-oxy)imino]propyl]-5-[2- (ethylthio)propyl]-3-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-1-one Contains 2.0 lbs. clethodim per gallon. SPECIMEN KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN CAUTION AVISO Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en detalle. (If you do not understand the label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.) See inside booklet for additional PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS.
IF IN EYES: IF ON SKIN OR CLOTHING: IF SWALLOWED: IF INHALED: FIRST AID Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20 minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing eye. Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice. Take off contaminated clothing. Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes. Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice. Immediately call a poison control center or doctor. Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by a poison control center or doctor. Do not give any liquid to the person. Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Move person to fresh air. If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then give artificial respiration, preferably by mouth-to-mouth, if possible. Call a poison control center or doctor for further treatment advice. HOT LINE NUMBER Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for treatment. For emergency information concerning this product, call the National Pesticides Information Center (NPIC) at 1-800-858-7378 seven days a week, 6:30 am to 4:30 pm Pacific Time or your poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. NOTE TO PHYSICIAN Ingestion of this product or subsequent vomiting can result in aspiration of light hydrocarbon liquid, which can cause pneumonitis. If ingested, probable mucosal damage may contraindicate the use of gastric lavage. 2
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS WARNING Causes substantial but temporary eye irritation. Avoid contact with skin. Do not get in eyes, on skin or on clothing. Harmful if swallowed or inhaled. Avoid breathing vapors or spray mist. Prolonged or frequently repeated skin contact may cause allergic reactions in some individuals. PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) Some materials that are chemical-resistant to this product are listed below. If you want more options, follow the instructions for category G on an EPA chemical resistance category selection chart. Applicators and other handlers must wear: long-sleeved shirt and long pants, chemical-resistant gloves such as Barrier Laminate or Viton 14 mils, shoes plus socks, and protective eyewear. Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drenched or heavily contaminated with this product s concentrate. Do not reuse them. Follow manufacturer s instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry. USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS Users should: Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling and before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet. Remove clothing/ppe immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing. Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing. ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS Do not apply directly to water, to areas where surface water is present or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. Do not apply where runoff is likely to occur. Do not apply where weather conditions favor drift from areas treated. Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment washwater or rinsate. The use of this product may pose a hazard to the federally designated endangered species of Solano Grass and Wild Rice. Use of this product is prohibited in the following areas where the species are known to exist: Solano Grass: Wild Rice: Solano County, California: the vernal lakes are bounded by the Union Pacific Railroad and Hastings Road to the north, Highway 113 to the east, Highway 12 to the south, and Travis Air Force Base to the west. Hays County, Texas. PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL HAZARDS Combustible. Do not use or store near heat or open flame. 3
DIRECTIONS FOR USE It is a violation of Federal Law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling. READ THE ENTIRE LABEL. USE STRICTLY IN ACCORDANCE WITH PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS AND DIRECTIONS, AND WITH APPLICABLE STATE AND FEDERAL REGULATIONS. Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulation. AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE), and restricted-entry interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard. Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 24 hours. PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or water, is: coveralls, chemical-resistant gloves, such as Barrier Laminate or Viton 14 mils, shoes plus socks, and protective eyewear. NON-AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS The requirements in this box apply to uses of this product that are NOT within the scope of the Worker Protection Standard for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR Part 170). The WPS applies when this product is used to produce agricultural plants on farms, forest, nurseries, or greenhouses. Keep all unprotected persons out of operating areas, or vicinity where there may be drift. Do not enter treated areas without protective clothing until sprays have dried. TANK MIXES NOTICE: Tank mixing or use of this product with any other product which is not specifically and expressly authorized by the label shall be the exclusive risk of user, applicator and/or application advisor. Read and follow the entire label of each product to be used in the tank with this product. CHEMIGATION Do not apply this product through any irrigation system unless the supplemental labeling on chemigation is followed. Refer to supplemental labeling entitled, Application of Onions (dry bulbs and green) and Garlic by Chemigation, for use directions for chemigation. May be applied to onions and garlic by sprinkler irrigation systems. Do not apply by chemigation to any other crop, or to this crop using any other type of irrigation system. 4
PRODUCT INFORMATION FOR USE ON: Alfalfa, Artichoke (Globe), Asparagus, Bean and Pea (dry shelled) 1, Bean and Pea (succulent) 2, Broccoli, Bushberry 3, Cabbage, Caneberry 4, Canola*, Carrot, Cauliflower (and other Head and Stem Brassica Vegetables) 5, Celery, Clover (grown in Idaho, Oregon and Washington only), Conifers, Cotton, Cranberry, Cucumber, Eggplant (and other Fruiting Vegetables) 6, Fallow Land (and other non-producing agricultural areas), Flax*, Field Corn 7, Garden Beet, Garlic, Herbs 8, Hops, Horseradish (and other Root Vegetables) 9, Legume Vegetables (edible podded) 10, Lettuce, Head and Leaf (and other leafy greens) 11, Melons (including Cantaloupes and Watermelons) 12, Mint, Mustard Greens (and other leafy brassica greens) 13, Mustard Seed*, Non-Bearing Food Crops, Non-Crop or Non-Planted Areas, Onions (dry bulb and green), Ornamentals, Peaches, Peanut (including perennial), Peppers (bell and non-bell), Potato, Radish, Rhubarb (and other Leaf Petioles) 14, Safflower, Sesame, Shallots (dry bulbs and green), Soybeans, Squash (including Pumpkins), Strawberry, Sugar Beet, Sunflower, Sweet Potato, Tomato, Turnip Greens, Yam (and other Tuberous and Corm Vegetables) 15 Crops, Non-Crop or Non-Planted Areas, Onions (dry bulb and green), Ornamentals, Peaches, Peanut (including perennial), Peppers (bell and non-bell), Potato, Radish, Rhubarb (and other Leaf Petioles) 14, Safflower, Sesame, Shallots (dry bulbs and green), Soybeans, Squash (including Pumpkins), Strawberry, Sugar Beet, Sunflower, Sweet Potato, Tomato, Turnip Greens, Yam (and other Tuberous and Corm Vegetables) 15 *Not for use in California 1 Other Dry Shelled Bean and Pea crops approved for use with include: Bean (Lupinus spp.), grain, sweet, white and white sweet; Bean (Phaseolus spp.), field, kidney, lima (dry), navy, pinto and tepary; Bean (Vigna spp.), adzuki bean, black-eyed pea, catjang, cowpea, crowder pea, moth bean, mung bean, rice bean, Southern pea, urd bean, broad (dry), chickpea (garbanzo), guar, lablab bean and lentil; Pea (Pisum spp.), field and pigeon. 2 Other Succulent Bean and Pea crops approved for use with include: Bean (Lupinus spp.), grain, sweet, white and white sweet; Bean (Phaseolus spp.), field, kidney, lima (dry), navy, pinto and tepary; Bean (Vigna spp.), adzuki bean, black-eyed pea, catjang, cowpea, crowder pea, moth bean, mung bean, rice bean, Southern pea, urd bean, broad (dry), chickpea (garbanzo), guar, lablab bean and lentil; Pea (Pisum spp.), field and pigeon. 3 Other bushberry crops approved for use with include: Aronia Berry, Blueberry (highbush), Black Currant, Buffalo Currant, Chilean Guava, Cranberry (highbush), Elderberrry, European Barberry, Gooseberrry, Honeysuckle (edible), Huckleberry (edible), Jostaberry, Juneberry (Saskatoon berry), Native Currant, Salal, Sea Buckthorn, Red Currant; cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids of these. 4 Other caneberry crops approved for use with include: Blackberry, Loganberry, Raspberry (black and red), Wild Raspberry; cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids of these. 5 Other head and stem brassica vegetables approved for use with include: Chinese broccoli, Brussels sprouts, Chinese (napa) cabbage, Chinese mustard, cavalo broccoli and kohlrabi. 6 Other Fruiting Vegetables (except tomato) approved for use with include: eggplant, groundcherry, pepino, peppers (all) and tomatillo. 7 For burndown of existing stand of Roundup Ready field corn or volunteer Roundup Ready field corn prior to replanting field corn. 8 Other Herb crops approved for use with include: angelica, balm, basil, borage, burnet, chamomile, catnip, chervil (dried), chive, Chinese chive, clary, coriander (leaf), costmary, cilantro (leaf), curry (leaf), dill (dillweed), horehound, hyssop, lavender, lovage (leaf), marigold, marjoram (origanum spp.), nasturtium, parsley (dried), pennyroyal, rosemary, rue, sage and savory, summer and winter. 9 Other root vegetables approved for use with include: burdock, edible; celeriac; chervil, turnip-rooted; chicory; ginseng; parsley, turnip-rooted; parsnip; radish, oriental; rutabaga; salsify, black; salsify, Spanish; skirret and turnip. 10 Other Edible Podded Legume Vegetable crops approved for use with include: Bean (Phaseoulus spp.), runner, snap and wax; Bean (Vigna spp.), asparagus, Chinese longbean, moth, yardlong, jackbean; Pea (Pisum spp.), dwarf, edible- pod, snow, sugar snap, pigeon and sword bean. 11 Other Leafy Greens crops approved for use with include: amaranth (Chinese spinach, leafy amaranth and tampala), arugula (roquette), chervil, chrysanthemum (edible-leaved and garland), corn salad, cress (garden, yellow rock and winter), dandelion, dock (sorrel), endive (escarole), lettuce (head and leaf), orach, parsley, purslane (garden and winter), radicchio (red chicory), spinach (New Zealand and Vine (Indian and Malabar). 5
12 Other cucurbit crops approved for use with include: Chayote (fruit), Chinese Wax Gourd, Citron Melon, Edible Gourd, Gherkin and Muskmelons (all) including Honeydew Melon. 13 Other leafy brassica greens approved for use with include: broccoli raab, Chinese (bok choy) cabbage, collards, kale, mizuna, mustard greens, mustard spinach and rape greens. 14 Other leaf petiole crops approved for use with include: cardoon, celtuce, Chinese celery, Florence fennel, and Swiss chard. 15 Other tuber and corm vegetables approved for use with include: arracacha, arrowroot, Chinese artichoke, Jerusalem artichoke, edible burdock, edible canna, bitter and sweet cassava, chayote (root), chufa, dasheen (taro), ginger, leren, tanier, turmeric and bean yam. is not recommended for use on vegetable crops being grown for seed production unless specific use directions are provided. is a selective postemergence herbicide for control of annual and perennial grasses. does not control sedges or broadleaf weeds. Repeated use of (or similar postemergence grass herbicides with the same mode of action) may lead to the selection of naturally occurring biotypes that are resistant to these products in some grass species. If poor performance occurs and cannot be attributed to adverse weather or application conditions, a resistant biotype may be present. This is most likely to occur in fields where other control strategies such as crop rotation, mechanical removal, and other classes of herbicides are not used from year to year. Do not allow to come in contact with desirable grass crops such as corn, rice, sorghum, small grains, or turf, as these and other grass crops will be injured or killed. Minor leaf spotting may occur on treated plants under certain environmental conditions. New foliage is not affected. Control Symptoms Treated grass weeds show a reduction in vigor and growth. Early chlorosis/necrosis of younger plant tissue is followed by a progressive collapse of the remaining foliage. Symptoms will generally be observed in 7 to 14 days after application, depending on grass species treated and environmental conditions. APPLICATION INFORMATION Timing of Applications Apply postemergence to actively growing grasses according to rate table instructions. Applications made to grass plants stressed by insufficient moisture, or hot or cold temperatures, or to grass plants exceeding listed growth stages may result in unsatisfactory control. Do not apply under these conditions. In arid regions where irrigation is used to supplement limited rainfall, should be applied as soon as possible, after irrigation (within 7 days). In arid regions, a second application of will generally provide more effective control of perennial grass weeds than a single application. Make second application to actively growing grass 2 to 3 weeks after emergence of new growth. Cultivation of treated grasses 7 days prior to or within 7 days after application of may reduce weed control. DO NOT APPLY if rainfall is expected within one hour, since control may be reduced. 6
CROP ADDITION OF ADJUVANT OR CROP OIL CONCENTRATE Alfalfa, Cotton, Dry Shelled Bean & Pea, Edible Podded Legume Vegetable, Peanuts (including perennial), Potato, Soybean, Succulent Bean & Pea, Sugar Beet and Sunflower Artichoke (Globe), Asparagus, Bushberry, Caneberry, Canola, Carrot, Clover, Cranberry, Cucurbits, Flax, Fruiting Vegetables (except Tomato), Garden Beet, Garlic, Head & Stem Brassica Vegetables, Herbs, Hops, Leaf Petioles, Leafy Brassica Greens, Leafy Greens, Mint, Mustard Seed, Onion (Dry Bulb & Green), Peaches, Root Vegetables, Safflower, Sesame, Shallots (Dry Bulb & Green), Strawberry, Sweet Potato (Yam & other Tuberous and Corm Vegetables except Potato) and Tomato Non-Bearing Food Crops, Ornamental Plants Conifer Trees, Fallow Land (and other non-producing agricultural areas), and Non-Crop or Non-Planted Areas ADJUVANT USE INSTRUCTIONS Always use a crop oil concentrate* at 1.0 qt./a by ground or 1% v/v (but not less than 1 pt./a) in the finished spray volume by air. 1 to 2 qts./a of liquid fertilizer (10-34-0, 28%N or 32%N), or an equivalent amount (2.5 to 4.0 lbs./a) of spray grade ammonium sulfate (AMS) may be added to applications, in addition to the recommended rate of crop oil concentrate. The addition of AMS has shown improved grass control for difficult to control species including: quackgrass, rhizome Johnsongrass, red rice, wild oats, volunteer cereals, and volunteer corn. Always use a crop oil concentrate at 1% v/v in the finished spray volume unless tank mix instructions indicate otherwise. Addition of liquid fertilizer is not recommended for these crops. Add a non-ionic surfactant containing at least 80% active ingredient at the rate of 1 pt. per 50 gals. (0.25% v/v). Use of crop oil concentrate is not recommended since it may injure flowers and foliage. Always use a crop oil concentrate containing at least 15% emulsifier at 1% v/v (but not less than 1 pt./a) in the finished spray volume. *Acceptable crop oil concentrates would be those that contain a minimum of 80% oils and 15% emulsifier. A crop oil concentrate must contain either a petroleum or vegetable oil base and must meet all the following criteria: be non-phytotoxic, contain only EPA-exempt ingredients, provide good mixing quality, and be successful in local experience. Highly refined vegetable oils have proven more satisfactory than unrefined vegetable oils. Ground Application Use of sufficient spray volumes and pressure is essential to ensure complete coverage. Use a minimum of 5 gals. and a maximum of 40 gals. of spray solution per acre. Under the following conditions a minimum of 10 gals. per acre is required: ultra narrow row cotton, narrow row soybeans, broadleaf herbicide tank mixes, perennial grasses, volunteer corn, drought or stress conditions, heavy grass pressure or when grasses are at or near maximum height. Failure to use a minimum of 10 gals. per acre under these conditions can result in poor coverage and reduced grass control requiring repeat applications. Spray pressures should reflect a minimum of 30 psi and a maximum of 60 psi at the nozzle. Do not use flood nozzles. Applications to onions (dry bulbs and green), garlic, and shallots (dry bulbs and green) should be made in a minimum of 20 gals. of spray solution per acre. 7
Air Application Use a minimum of 3 gals. of spray solution per acre unless otherwise directed in this label. Increase spray volumes up to 10 gals. as grass or crop foliage becomes dense. For onions (dry bulbs and green), garlic, or shallots (dry bulbs and green): When applying by air do not exceed 8 fl. oz./a in a single application. In California, air applications to onions, garlic or shallots should be made in a minimum of 20 gals. of spray solution per acre. In states other than California, air application to onions, garlic, or shallots should be made in a minimum of 10 gals. of spray solution per acre. NOTE: Crop injury may occur when is applied to onions, garlic or shallots with aerial equipment. Spot Treatment When using hand sprayers or high volume sprayers utilizing hand guns, mix 1/4% to 1/2% (0.33 oz. to 0.65 oz. per gal.) and treat to wet vegetation, while not allowing runoff of spray solution. For uses requiring crop oil concentrate, include crop oil concentrate at 1% (1.3 oz. per gal.) by volume. For uses requiring non-ionic surfactant, include non-ionic surfactant at 1.4% (0.33 oz. per gal.) by volume). NOTE: If is applied as a spot treatment, care should be taken to not exceed the maximum rate allowed on a per acre basis or crop injury may occur. CHEMIGATION ONION (DRY BULB AND GREEN) AND GARLIC SPRINKLER IRRIGATION APPLICATION Do not apply by chemigation in the states of Idaho, Montana, Oregon and Washington Apply at the high rate recommended for annual grasses (16 fl. oz. per acre) when the grass height is at the low end of the range (application to larger grasses may not provide adequate control). Add a crop concentrate containing at least 15% emulsifier at 1 quart per acre. Apply in 0.1 to 0.2 acre-inch of water either at the end of a regular irrigation set or as a separate application not associated with a regular irrigation using the least amount of water that provides proper distribution and coverage. Application of more than label recommended quantities of irrigation water per acre may result in decreased product performance by removing the chemical from the zone of effectiveness. Use a metering device to inject the into the irrigation water at a constant flow. Constant agitation must be maintained in the chemical supply tank during the entire period of herbicide application. Inject the product with a positive displacement pump into the main line ahead of a right angle turn to ensure adequate mixing. Allow time for all lines to flush the herbicide through all nozzles before turning off irrigation water. To ensure the lines are flushed and free of remaining herbicide, a dye indicator may be injected into the lines to mark the end of the application period. It is not recommended that be applied through an irrigation system connected to a public water system. Public water system means a system for the provision to the public of piped water for human consumption, if such system has at least 15 service connections or regularly serves an average of at least 25 individuals daily at least 60 days out of the year. 8
Use Precautions 1. Apply this product only through sprinkler irrigation systems including center pivot, lateral move, end tow, side (wheel) roll, travelers, big gun, solid set, or hand move. Do not apply this product through any other type of irrigation system. 2. Crop injury, lack of effectiveness, or illegal pesticide residues in the crop may result from non-uniform distribution of treated water. 3. If you have any questions about calibration, you should contact State Extension Service specialists, equipment manufacturers or other experts. 4. Do not connect an irrigation system (including greenhouse systems) used for pesticide application to a public water system unless the label-prescribed safety devices for public water supplies are in place. 5. A person knowledgeable of the chemigation system and responsible for its operation or under supervision of the responsible person, shall shut the system down and make necessary adjustments should the need arise. 6. The system must contain a functional check valve, vacuum relief valve, and low pressure drain appropriately located on the irrigation pipeline to prevent water source contamination from backflow. 7. The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic, quick-closing check valve to prevent the flow of fluid back toward the injection pump. 8. The pesticide injection pipeline must also contain a functional, normally closed solenoid-operated valve located on the intake side of the injection pump and connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn from the supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut down. 9. The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically shut off the pesticide injection pump when the water pump motor stops. 10. The irrigation line or water pump must include a functional pressure switch which will stop the water pump motor when the water pressure decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected. 11. Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive displacement injection pump (e.g., diaphragm pump) effectively designed and constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted with a system interlock. 12. Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment. RESTRICTIONS AND LIMITATIONS Do not apply if rain is expected within 1 hour of application as control may be unsatisfactory. Do not apply a postemergence broadleaf herbicide within one day following application of or reduced grass control may result. is not recommended for use on vegetable crops being grown for seed production unless specific use directions are provided. For canola, do not apply more than 6 fl. oz. of per acre per season. For clover, flax, mustard seed and radish crops, do not apply more than 16 fl. oz. of (0.25 lb. ai) per acre per season. For all other crops, do not apply more than 32 fl. oz. of PS Clethodim (0.50 lb. ai) per acre per season. Application on Long Island, New York, is restricted to no more than 16 fl. oz. of (0.25 lb. ai) per acre per season. Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a of per application to the following crops: asparagus, brassica vegetables (head and stem), bean (succulent), carrot, cranberry, cucurbits, flax, fruiting vegetables (except tomato), garden beet, green onion, herbs, hops, leaf petioles, leafy brassica greens, leafy greens, legume vegetables (edible podded), non-bearing food crops, pea (dry shelled), pea (succulent), root vegetables, safflower, sesame and strawberry. Do not apply more than 6 fl. oz./a of per application to canola or mustard seed. For all other crops, do not apply more than 16 fl. oz. of (0.25 lb. ai) per acre per application. Exceeding these rates may result in unacceptable crop injury. 9
Do not apply under conditions of stress. Applying under conditions that do not promote active grass growth will reduce herbicide effectiveness. These conditions include drought, excessive water, extremes in temperature, low humidity and grasses either partially controlled or stunted from prior pesticide applications. Grasses under these kinds of stressful conditions will not absorb and translocate effectively, and will be less susceptible to herbicide activity. Optimal perennial grass control can be obtained if rhizomes or stolons are cut up by preplant tillage practices, (discing, plowing, etc.) to stimulate maximum emergence of grass shoots. Cultural practices, such as continuous no-tillage in which the perennial grass rhizomes or stolons are not cut up, result in a very staggered, non-uniform weed emergence. Due to this non-uniform weed emergence, no fewer than two applications per season per year are recommended at the appropriate weed-growth stage rate under continuous no-till conditions. Grass crops such as corn, rice, sorghum, small grains, or turf, etc. are highly sensitive to. While all the vegetable crops on this label have been tested and are tolerant to, not all specialty varieties of these crops have been tested. It is advised that, before applying to specialty varieties of vegetable crops on this label, crop tolerance be investigated first using a small section of the field. It is possible that injury symptoms can occur. Symptoms may appear as leaf speckling or stunting. Always read and follow the restrictions and limitations for all products whether used alone or in a tank mix. The most restrictive labeling of any product used applies in tank mixtures, including all crop rotational and other crop restrictions. Tank mixes of and broadleaf herbicides may result in reduced grass control. If grass regrowth occurs, an additional application of may be necessary. AVOID SPRAY DRIFT. Do not allow spray from ground or aerial equipment to drift onto adjacent land or crops. When drift may be a problem, do everything possible to reduce spray drift, including: Do not spray if wind speeds are or become excessive. Do not spray if wind speed is 10 mph or greater. If sensitive crops or plants are downwind, extreme caution must be used under all conditions. Do not spray if winds are gusty. Use extreme caution when conditions are favorable for drift (high temperatures, drought, low relative humidity), especially when sensitive plants are located nearby. Do not apply when a temperature inversion exists. If inversion conditions are suspected, consult with local weather services before making an application. Further reductions in drift can be obtained by: 1. Using large droplet size sprays. Do not use nozzles that produce small droplets. Orient nozzles downward and slightly backward as needed to reduce drift for ground applications. 2. Orienting nozzles straight back with windstream, using straight stream orifices for aerial applications. Use the lowest number of nozzles practical with the largest possible orifice size to obtain the minimum 3 GPA volume. Application height and boom length should be set according to manufacturer s instructions to minimize drift. 3. Increasing the volume of spray mixture (for example, a minimum of 10 GPA for ground applications) by using higher flow rate nozzles. Using lower pressure with the appropriate nozzle to obtain higher volumes will also reduce drift. 4. Applying as close to target plants as practical while maintaining a good spray pattern for adequate coverage. 10
Do not apply under conditions involving possible drift to food, forage or other plantings that might be damaged or the crops thereof rendered unfit for sale, use or consumption. Crops (1) Alfalfa including: Sainfoin Holy Clover Birdsfoot trefoil (3) Minimum Time From Application to Harvest (PHI) 15 days before grazing, feeding or harvesting (cutting) for forage or hay CROP SPECIFIC RESTRICTIONS AND LIMITATIONS FOR Use Rates Per Acre Crop Oil Concentrate Rates Per Acre (2) 6-16 fl. oz (4) 1 qt. by ground or 1% v/v (but not less than 1 pt./a) by air (5) Artichoke (globe) 5 days 6-8 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. Asparagus 1 day 6-8 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. Special Use Instructions Refer to tank mix partners for feeding, grazing and harvesting restrictions. (5,6) The addition of AMS has shown improved grass control for difficult to control species including: quackgrass, rhizome Johnsongrass, red rice, wild oats, volunteer cereals, and volunteer corn. Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a in a single application. For repeat applications make on a minimum of a 14 day interval. Do not apply more than 32 fl. oz./a (0.5 lb. ai/a) per season. Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a in a single application. For repeat applications make on a minimum of a 14 day interval. 11
Crops (1) Bean, Dry Shelled including: Bean (Lupinus spp.) Grain, Sweet, White, White Sweet Bean (Phaseolus spp.) Field, Kidney, Lima (dry), Navy, Pinto, Tepary Bean (Vigna spp.) Adzuki Bean Black-eyed Pea Catjang, Cowpea, Crowder Pea Moth Bean Mung Bean Rice Bean Southern Pea Urd Bean Broad (dry) Chickpea (garbanzo) Guar Lablab Bean Lentil Bean, Succulent including: Bean (Phaseolus spp.) Broad Bean (succulent) Lima Bean (green) Bean (Vigna spp.) Black-eyed Pea Cowpea Southern Pea Minimum Time From Application to Harvest (PHI) Use Rates Per Acre Crop Oil Concentrate Rates Per Acre (2) 30 days 6-16 fl. oz. 1 qt. by ground or 1% v/v (but not less than 1 pt./a) by air. (5) 21 days 6-8 fl. oz. 1 qt. by ground or 1% v/v (but not less than 1 pt./a) by air. (5) Beet, Garden 30 days 6-8 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. Special Use Instructions Do not apply more than 16 fl. oz./a per application. For repeat applications make on a minimum of 14 day interval. Refer to appropriate Table for reduced rate directions for the control of small annual grasses. The addition of AMS has shown improved grass control for difficult to control species including: quackgrass, rhizome Johnsongrass, red rice, wild oats, volunteer cereals and volunteer corn. Refer to appropriate Table for reduced rate directions for the control of small annual grasses. Do not apply more than one (1) application per acre per season. The addition of AMS has shown improved grass control for difficult to control species including: quackgrass, rhizome Johnsongrass, red rice, wild oats, volunteer cereals and volunteer corn. Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a in a single application. For repeat applications make on a minimum of a 14 day interval. 12
Crops (1) Brassica Vegetables, head & Stem including: Broccoli Brussels sprouts Cabbage Cauliflower Bushberry, including: Aronia berry Blueberry, highbush Chilean Guava Cranberry, Highbush Currant, Black Currant, Buffalo Currant, native Currant, Red Elderberry European Barberry Gooseberry Honeysuckle, edible Huckleberry Jostaberry Juneberry Saskatoon berry Native currant Salal Sea Buckthorn Cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids of these. Caneberry, including: Blackberry Loganberry Raspberry, black Raspberry, red Raspberry, wild Cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids of these. Minimum Time From Application to Harvest (PHI) Use Rates Per Acre Crop Oil Concentrate Rates Per Acre (2) 30 days 6-8 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. 14 days 6-8 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. 7 days 6-8 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. Special Use Instructions Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a in a single application. For repeat applications make on a minimum of a 14 day interval. Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a in a single application. Do not apply more than 32 fl. oz. (0.5 lb. ai/a) per season. For repeat applications make on a minimum of a 14 day interval. Apply at the base of the plant where grassy weeds are growing near the ground. Do not apply to low growing berries. Do not apply to Bushberry grown for root stock. Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a in a single application. Do not apply more than 32 fl. oz./a (0.5 lb. ai/a) per season. For repeat applications make on a minimum of a 14 day interval. Apply at the base of the plant where grassy weeds are growing near the ground. Do not apply to low growing berries. Do not apply to Caneberry grown for root stock. 13
Crops (1) Minimum Time From Application to Harvest (PHI) Use Rates Per Acre Crop Oil Concentrate Rates Per Acre (2) Canola 70 days 4-6 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. Carrot 30 days 6-8 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. Clover Corn, Field For burndown of existing stand of Roundup Ready field corn or volunteer Roundup Ready field corn prior to replanting field corn. See Directions for Use in Roundup Ready Field Corn (Burndown) table. 15 days before grazing, feeding, or harvesting (cutting) for forage or hay 6-16 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. 90 days 3 fl. oz. Do not use COC or MSO with in this use pattern. Cotton 60 days 6-16 fl. oz. 1 qt. by ground or 1% v/v (but not less than 1 pt./a) by air. (5) Cranberry 30 days 6-8 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. Special Use Instructions Do not apply after crop has begun bolting. Crop injury may occur when PS Clethodim is applied during the bloom period. Do not apply more than 6 fl. oz./a in a single application. Do not exceed 6 fl. oz/a in a season. Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a in a single application. For repeat applications make on a minimum of a 14 day interval. For use on clover grown in the states of Idaho, Oregon and Washington only. Do not exceed 16 fl. oz/a in a season. Do not make more than 1 application per season. Do not apply more than 3 fl. oz./a per season. To control the existing stand, replant no sooner than 6 days after application. Do not graze treated fields or feed treated forage or hay to livestock. The addition of AMS has shown improved grass control for difficult to control species including: quackgrass, rhizome Johnsongrass, red rice, wild oats, volunteer cereals, and volunteer corn. Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a in a single application. Do not apply between the hook stage and full fruit set. For repeat applications make on a minimum of a 14 day interval. 14
Crops (1) Cucurbits including: Chayote (fruit) Chinese Wax Gourd Citron Melon Cucumber Gherkin Gourd, Edible Muskmelons (all) including: Cantaloupes Honeydew Melon Pumpkin Squash (all) Watermelon Fallow Land Conifer Trees (and other non-producing agricultural areas) Non-Crop or Non- Planted Areas Minimum Time From Application to Harvest (PHI) Use Rates Per Acre Crop Oil Concentrate Rates Per Acre (2) 14 days 6-8 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. N/A 6-16 fl. oz. 1% v/v (but not less than 1 pt./a) in the finished spray volume using a crop oil concentrate containing at least 15% emulsifier. Flax 60 days 6-8 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. Fruiting Vegetable (except Tomato) including: Eggplant Groundcherry Pepino Peppers (all) Tomatillo 20 days 6-8 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. Special Use Instructions Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a in a single application. For repeat applications make on a minimum of a 14 day interval. Do not plant any crop for 30 days after application unless clethodim is registered for use in that crop. Apply prior to bloom. Crop injury may occur when is applied during the bloom period. Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a in a single application. Do not exceed 16 fl. oz./a in a season. Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a in a single application. For repeat applications make on a minimum of a 14 day interval. 15
Crops (1) Herbs including: Angelica, Balm, Basil, Borage, Burnet, Camomile, Catnip, Chervil (dried), Chive, Chinese Clary, Coriander (leaf), Costmary, Cilantro (leaf), Curry (leaf), Dill (dillweed), Horehound, Hyssop, Lavender, Lovage (leaf), Marigold, Marjoram (Origanum spp.), Nasturtium, Parsley (dried), Pennyroyal, Rosemary, Rue, Sage, Savory, Summer and Winter Minimum Time From Application to Harvest (PHI) Use Rates Per Acre Crop Oil Concentrate Rates Per Acre (2) 14 days 6-8 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. Hops 21 days 6-8 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. Leaf Petioles including: Cardoon Celery Celtuce Chinese Celery Fennel, Florence (finochio) Rhubarb Swiss Chard Leafy Brassica Greens including: Broccoli Raab Cabbage, Chinese (bok choy) Collards Kale Mizuna Mustard Greens Mustard Spinach Rape Greens 30 days 6-8 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. 14 days 6-8 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. Special Use Instructions has not been tested on all herbs, and herb varieties. It is the responsibility of the user to test PS Clethodim on a small portion of the crop to be treated before treating the entire field. Crop tolerance should be verified to on a small area of the herb crop, at the desired PS Clethodim rate and with the same crop oil concentrate that will be used on the herb field. If no crop response is evident seven (7) days after treatment, may be used on the entire field at the rate tested and with the same crop oil used in the tolerance test. Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a in a single application. For repeat applications make on a minimum of a 14 day interval. Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a in a single application. For repeat applications make on a minimum of a 14 day interval. Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a in a single application. For repeat applications make on a minimum of a 14 day interval. Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a in the single application. For repeat applications make on a minimum of a 14 day interval. 16
Crops (1) Leafy Greens including: Amaranth Chinese Spinach Leafy Amaranth Tampala Arugula (roquette) Chervil Chrysanthemum, Edible-leaved Chrysanthemum, Garland Corn Salad Cress Garden Upland (yellow rock and winter) Dandelion Dock (sorrel) Endive (escarole) Lettuce, Head and Leaf Orach Parsley Purslane Garden Winter Radicchio (red chicory) Spinach New Zealand Vine (Indian and malabar) Minimum Time From Application to Harvest (PHI) Use Rates Per Acre Crop Oil Concentrate Rates Per Acre (2) 14 days 6-8 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. Special Use Instructions Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a in a single application. For repeat applications make on a minimum of a 14 day interval. 17
Crops (1) Legume Vegetables, Edible Podded including: Bean (Phaseolus spp.) Runner Snap Wax Bean (Vigna spp.) Asparagus Chinese Longbean Moth Yardlong Jackbean Pea (Pisum spp.) Dwarf Edible-pod Snow Sugar Snap Pigeon Sword Bean Minimum Time From Application to Harvest (PHI) Use Rates Per Acre Crop Oil Concentrate Rates Per Acre (2) 21 days 6-8 fl. oz. 1 qt. by ground or 1% v/v (but not less than 1 pt./a) by air. (5) Mint 21 days 6-16 fl. oz. (4) 1 qt. by ground or 1% v/v (but not less than 1 pt./a by air.) Mustard Seed 75 days 4-6 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. Onion (Dry Bulb Only) Garlic Shallot (Dry Bulb Only) 45 days 6-16 fl. oz. (7), (8) 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. Special Use Instructions Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a in a single application. Do not apply more than one (1) application per acre per season. For peas apply before bloom, but no later than 21 days before harvest. Refer to appropriate Table for reduced rate directions for the control of small annual grasses. The addition of AMS has shown improved grass control for difficult to control species including: quackgrass, rhizome Johnsongrass, red rice, wild oats, volunteer cereals, and volunteer corn. Do not apply more than 16 fl. oz./a in a single application. For repeat applications make on a minimum of a 14 day interval. Do not apply after crop has begun bolting. Crop injury may occur when PS Clethodim is applied during the bloom period. Do not apply more than 6 fl. oz./a in a single application. Do not exceed 16 fl. oz./a in a season. Minimum of 20 gals./a spray volume by ground in entire U.S. Minimum of 20 gals./a spray volume by air in California.(9) In states other than California, air application to onions, garlic or shallots should be made in a minimum of 10 gals./a. 18
Crops (1) Onion, Green including: Green Eschalot Japanese Bunching Onion Leeks Scallion or Spring Onion Minimum Time From Application to Harvest (PHI) Use Rates Per Acre Crop Oil Concentrate Rates Per Acre (2) 14 days 6-8 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. Ornamentals N/A 6-16 fl. oz. Use of crop oil Non-Bearing Food Crops N/A 6-8 fl. oz. concentrate is not (8) recommended since it may injure flowers and foliage. See Special Use Instructions. Pea, Dry Shelled including: Pea (Pisum spp.) Field Pigeon Pea, Succulent including: Pea (Pisum spp.) English Pea Garden Pea Green Pea Pigeon Pea 30 days 6-8 fl. oz. 1 qt. by ground or 1% v/v (but not less than 1 pt./a) by air. (5) 21 days 6-8 fl. oz. 1 qt. by ground or 1% v/v (but not less than 1 pt./a) by air. (5) Special Use Instructions Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a in a single application. For repeat applications make on a minimum of a 14 day interval. Add a non-ionic surfactant containing at least 80% active ingredient at the rate of 1 pt. per 50 gals. (0.25% v/v). Sugar maples cannot be tapped for syrup within one year of application. Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a in a single application to non-bearing food crops. Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a per application. Do not apply more than one (1) application per acre per season. Apply before bloom but not later than 30 days prior to harvest.(10) Refer to appropriate Table for reduced rate directions for the control of small annual grasses. The addition of AMS has shown improved grass control for difficult to control species including: quackgrass, rhizome Johnsongrass, red rice, wild oats, volunteer cereals and volunteer corn. Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a per application. Do not apply more than one (1) application per acre per season. Apply before bloom but not later than 21 days prior to harvest.(10) Refer to appropriate Table for reduced rate directions for the control of small annual grasses. The addition of AMS has shown improved grass control for difficult to control species including: quackgrass, rhizome Johnsongrass, red rice, wild oats, volunteer cereals, and volunteer corn. 19
Crops (1) Minimum Time From Application to Harvest (PHI) Use Rates Per Acre Crop Oil Concentrate Rates Per Acre (2) Peach 14 days 6-8 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. Peanut (including Perennial) 40 days 6-16 fl. oz. 1 qt. by ground or 1% v/v (but not less than 1 pt./a) by air. (5) Potato 30 days 8-16 fl. oz. 1 qt. by ground or 1% v/v (but not less than 1 pt./a) by air. (5) Radish 15 days 6-8 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. Root Vegetable (except Radish), including: Chicory, Ginseng, Horseradish, Turnip 30 days 6-8 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. Safflower 70 days 6-8 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. Special Use Instructions Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a in a single application. Do not apply more than 32 fl. oz./a (0.5 lb. ai/a) per season. For repeat applications make on a minimum of a 14 day interval. Do not apply to Peach grown for root stock. The addition of AMS has shown improved grass control for difficult to control species including: quackgrass, rhizome Johnsongrass, red rice, wild oats, volunteer cereals, and volunteer corn. The addition of AMS has shown improved grass control for difficult to control species including: quackgrass, rhizome Johnsongrass, red rice, wild oats, volunteer cereals, and volunteer corn. Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a in a single application. Do not apply more than 16 fl. oz./a (0.25 lb. ai) per acre in a season. For repeat applications make on a minimum of a 14 day interval. Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a in a single application. For repeat applications make on a minimum of a 14 day interval. Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a in a single application. For repeat applications make on a minimum of a 14 day interval. 20
Crops (1) Minimum Time From Application to Harvest (PHI) Use Rates Per Acre Crop Oil Concentrate Rates Per Acre (2) Sesame 14 days 6-8 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. Soybean 60 days 6-16 fl. oz. 1 qt. by ground or 1% v/v (but not less than 1 pt./a) by air. (5) Strawberry 4 days 6-8 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. Sugar Beet 40 days 6-16 fl. oz. 1 qt. by ground or 1% v/v (but not less than 1 pt./a) by air. (5) Sunflower 70 days 6-16 fl. oz. 1 qt. by ground or 1% v/v (but not less than 1 pt./a) by air. (5) Sweet Potato, Yam and other Tuberous and Corm Vegetables (except Potato) including: Artichoke Chinese, Jerusalem Cassava Bitter, Sweet Ginger 30 days 6-16 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. Special Use Instructions Do not apply during flowering. Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a in a single application. For repeat applications make on a minimum of a 14 day interval. Do not graze treated fields or feed treated forage or hay to livestock. Refer to appropriate Table for reduced rate directions for the control of small annual grasses. The addition of AMS has shown improved grass control for difficult to control species including: quackgrass, rhizome Johnsongrass, red rice, wild oats, volunteer cereals, and volunteer corn. Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a in a single application. For repeat applications make on a minimum of a 14 day interval. Refer to appropriate Table for reduced rate directions for the control of small annual grasses. The addition of AMS has shown improved grass control for difficult to control species including: quackgrass, rhizome Johnsongrass, red rice, wild oats, volunteer cereals, and volunteer corn. The addition of AMS has shown improved grass control for difficult to control species including: quackgrass, rhizome Johnsongrass, red rice, wild oats, volunteer cereals, and volunteer corn. The addition of AMS has shown improved grass control for difficult to control species including: quackgrass, rhizome Johnsongrass, red rice, wild oats, volunteer cereals and volunteer corn. 21
Crops (1) Minimum Time From Application to Harvest (PHI) Use Rates Per Acre Crop Oil Concentrate Rates Per Acre (2) Tomato 20 days 6-16 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume. Turnip Greens 14 days 6-8 fl. oz. 1% v/v in the finished spray volume Special Use Instructions For repeat applications make on a minimum of a 14 day interval. Do not apply more than 8 fl. oz./a in a single application. For repeat applications make on a minimum of a 14-day interval. N/A = Not Applicable 1 is not recommended for use on vegetable crops being grown for seed production unless specific use directions are provided. 2 Acceptable crop oil concentrates would be those which contain a minimum of 80% oils and 15% emulsifier. A crop oil concentrate must contain either a petroleum or vegetable oil base and must meet all the following criteria: be non-phytotoxic, contain only EPAexempt ingredients, provide good mixing quality and be successful in local experience. Highly refined vegetable oils have proven more satisfactory than unrefined vegetable oils. See the Addition of Adjuvant and Crop Oil Concentrate section for further information. 3 may be applied to seedling or established alfalfa grown for seed, hay, silage, green crop or direct grazing. 4 For weed control in established alfalfa and mint, the minimum use rate is 10 fl. oz./a. 5 1 to 2 qts./a of liquid fertilizer (10-34-0, 28%N or 32%N), or an equivalent amount (2.5 to 4.0 lbs./a) of spray grade ammonium sulfate (AMS) may be added to applications, in addition to the recommended rate of crop oil concentrate. 6 Do not apply plus 2,4-DB as a tank mix to alfalfa unless the 60 day feeding, grazing, and harvesting restriction on the 2,4-DB label can be observed. 7 For ground applications to garlic or shallot, do not exceed 8 fl. oz./a in a single application. For air applications to onion, garlic or shallot, do not exceed 8 fl. oz./a in a single application. For garlic and shallot, do not exceed 2 applications per season. In CA for air applications to onion, do not exceed 2 applications per season. 8 If is applied as a spot treatment to onion, garlic, shallot, or non-bearing food crops, care should be taken to not exceed the maximum rate allowed on a per acre basis or crop injury may occur. 9 In California, do not apply to onion, garlic, or shallot until the crop has at least two full leaves. In California, 14 day spray intervals are recommended between the application of and liquid nitrogen or other herbicide applications. Injury to crop may occur when shorter intervals are observed. 10 Applications of to peas during the bloom period could result in severe crop injury, including loss of yield and delayed maturity. IMPORTANT Plant tolerance to at labeled rates has been found to be acceptable for the indicated genera and species listed below. Due to variability within species, crop growth stage, environmental conditions, and application techniques, it is recommended that the user determine if the herbicide can be used safely on a few plants prior to widespread application. Neither the seller nor the manufacturer of have investigated the safety factor to plants not listed on the label. 22