2013 International Conference on Performance-based Fire and Fire Protection Engineering (ICPFFPE 2013) Procedia Engineering Volume 71 Wuhan, China 16 November 2013 ISBN: 978-1-63266-558-4
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Principal Aspects Regarding to the Emergency Evacuation of Large-scale Crowds: A Brief Review of Literatures Until 2010... 1 Jing-hong Wang, Jin-hua Sun Discussion on Design of Egress in Underground Inter-city Railway (UIR) Station in China... 7 Xiao-ling Xu, Li-li Ma, Da-gang Guo, Ying-zhao Hu Experimental Study on Temperature Distribution of Concrete Filled Steel Tube Reinforced Concrete Square Short Columns... 16 Kai Xiang, Guo-hui Wang Assessment on the Risk of Fire Public Liability and Research on Setting the Limit of Liability of the Shopping Mall... 22 Ying Peng, Hui Che Numerical Simulation of Ultra-fine Water Mist Extinguishing Mechanism... 28 De-ming Zhu, Dong Liang, Jian-yong Liu Numerical and Experimental Study on the Diffusion Property of Difluoromethane (HFC-32) in Leakage... 34 Yu-nong Li, Jun-jun Tao, Yu-chong Han, Xue Han, Jun Qin Experimental Research of Integrated Compressed Air Foam System of Fixed (ICAF) for Liquid Fuel... 44 Jing-yuan Cheng, Mao Xu The Application of Image Processing in the Electrical Fire Physical Evidence Identification... 57 Li Wang, Hao-wei Yao, Ze-xin Wu, Dong Liang Evacuation Processes of Different Genders in Different Visibility Conditions An Experimental Study... 65 Yang Shen, Qing-song Wang, Wei-gang Yan, Jin-hua Sun, Kai Zhu Study on the Effect of Separation Approach on Banquet Fire... 75 Zheng Hu, Lei Zhang, Zhuo Qi, Xing-fei Zhu, Fang Li Pedestrian Flow Characteristic of Typical Metro Station Near the Commercial Property... 81 Zhe Zhao, Jian-bo Yan, Dong Liang, Sheng-qiang Ye Simulation Research on Interaction Rules between Superfine Powder Extinguishing Agent and Fire Plume... 87 Da-yong Xu, Min Hua, Xu-hai Pan, Ren-ming Pan Fire Safety Assessment of China's Twelfth National Games Stadiums... 95 Wei Zheng Investigation and Simulation on Human Evacuation Behaviour in Large Hospital Building in Shenyang... 101 Ze-min Jiang, Pei-hong Zhang, Rong-xue Shang, Xiang-liang Tian Comparative Study on Heat Release Rate of High-speed Passenger Train Compartments... 107 Jun-min Chen, Xiao-lin Yao, Gang Yan, Xiao-han Guo Image System Establishment of Electrical Fire Short Circuit Melted Mark... 114 Shan-jun Mo, Fang-jie Zheng, Dong Liang, Yue Wang Pyrolysis Analysis of Brominated Flame Retarded Polypropylene (PP)... 119 Qin Yang, Jian Zhang Study of Charging Nitrogen to External Floating Roof Tank to Prevent Rim-seal Fires from Lightning... 124 Fei-fei Zhang, Hui-ling Jiang, Cheng Zhang Study on Route Selection for Hazardous Chemicals Transportation... 130 Ming-wei Jiang, Ming Ying GC/MS Analysis on Combustion Smoke of Different Flammable Liquids... 139 Jian Zhang, Qin Yang Study on Smoke Control Strategy in a High-rise Building Fire... 145 Yuan Yu, Yan-yan Chu, Dong Liang Fiber Reinforced Geopolymers for Fire Resistance Applications... 153 Hai-yan Zhang, Venkatesh Kodur, Liang Cao, Shu-liang Qi Path Optimization Study for Vehicles Evacuation based on Dijkstra Algorithm... 159 Yi-zhou Chen, Shi-fei Shen, Tao Chen, Rui Yang Numerical Study on Temperature Distribution of Structural Components Exposed to Travelling Fire... 166 Xu-dong Cheng, Yong Zhou, Hui Yang, Kai-yuan Li
A Dynamic Approach to ASET/RSET Assessment in Performance based Design... 173 S.L. Poon Numerical Simulation Study on Characteristics of Overflowing Smoke under Sprinkler Spray... 182 Xin-xin Qi, Yuan-zhou Li, Cheng-long Li, Nan Mu, Huan Sun, Wan-ki Chow Numerical Simulation of Toluene Vapor Diffusion in Limited Space... 188 Jian-bo Yan, Dong Liang, Hao Shen Numerical Simulation of the Risk of Frame Structure in Fire... 194 Jian-bo Yan, Qing-guang Chen, Hai-rong Wang, Zhi Yuan Unconventional Emergency System Characteristics and Emergency Decision-making Analysis... 199 Hong-xia Li, Jing Wang, Xiao-fang Yuan, Jie Du Mountain Disaster Incidents and Corresponding Emergency Rescue Measures... 207 Ying-ying Li, Xiang Dong Time-clustering Behaviors of Urban Fires... 214 Jian Wang, Shuang-ge Li Example of Simulating Analysis on LNG Leakage and Dispersion... 220 De-zhi Zhu Inhibition of the Premixed CH 4 /Air Deflagration by Powdered Extinguishing Agents... 230 Li-gang Zheng, Kai Zheng, Rong-kun Pan, Ming-gao Yu, Hao You, Shui-yun Hou Investigation of an Unsteady Flame Propagating in a Curved Duct... 238 Xue-chao He, Jin-hua Sun, Guo-jian Lu, R.K.K. Yuen, Yuan-yi Xie Experimental and Mechanism Study of Electrically Charged Water Mist for Controlling Kerosene Fire in a Confined Space... 246 Yong-liang Xu, Lan-yun Wang, Dong-lin Liang, Ming-gao Yu, Ting-xiang Chu Analysis and Countermeasures of Smoke Control Effect for Large Space Buildings... 253 Ji-bin Chen, Hai-qiang Zhang A Phase Change Storage Material that May be Used in the Fire Resistance of Building Structure... 261 Peng Wang, Na Li, Cheng-shou Zhao, Liu-yan Wu, Guo-bin Han Research of Occupant Density in the Wholesale and Retail Market... 265 Juan-juan Chen, Zheng Fang, Jia-yun Sun, Jun-heng Wang Analysis on the Fire Risk Existing in the Storage of Textile Materials and Textile Goods... 271 Jian-yun Ma Research on application of Heavy Compressed Air Foam Truck Applied in High-rise Building Fires... 276 Huai-bin Wang, Hao Xie Application and Design Requirements of Fire Windows in Buildings... 286 Bai-xia Zhou The Application of Cone Calorimeter on the Study of Burning Performance of Liquorices... 291 Bei Pei, Guo-yong Song, Chang Lu A Reliability Evaluation of Lifeline Systems Effects on Fire Rescue... 296 Hai-qiang Liu, Ruo-wen Zong, Jia-xin Gao, Jia-na Ye, Siu-ming Lo Flame Retardant Properties of Polyurethane/Expandable Praphite Composites... 304 Jing Jin, Quan-xiao Dong, Zhong-jun Shu, Wan-jin Wang, Kui He A Whole Process Prediction Method for Temperature Field of Fire Smoke in Large Spaces... 310 Guo-wei Zhang, Guo-qing Zhu, Fei Yin Experimental Study of Video Fire Detection and its Applications... 316 Arthur K.K. Wong, N.K. Fong Data Mining on Fire Records of New South Wales, Sydney... 328 Eric Wai-ming Lee, Guan-heng Yeoh, Morgan Cook, Chris Lewis Simulation of Evacuation in a Twin Bore Tunnel: Analysis of Evacuation Time and Egress Selection... 333 Nan Mu, Wei-guo Song, Xin-xin Qi, Wei Lu, Shu-chao Cao Experimental Study of Pedestrian Flow in a Fire-protection Evacuation Walk... 343 Xiao-dong Liu, Wei-guo Song, Fei-zhou Huo, Zi-gang Jiang Investigation of Human Behavior in Emergent Evacuation from an Underground Retail Store... 350 F.Z. Huo, W.G. Song, X.D. Liu, Z.G. Jiang, K.M. Liew Study on Factors Affecting Evacuation Capability of a Fire-protection Walk in Underground Buildings... 357 Jing-wei Ji, Yao Meng, Qing-jie Li, Shao-fan Yang Design and Implementation of Fire Safety Evacuation Simulation Software based on Cellular Automata Model... 364 Yi Yang, Jun Deng, Chang-chun Xie, Yun-tao Jiang The Influence of Common Plastics on the Identification of Gasoline Studied by GC-MS... 372 Jin-zhuan Zhang, Jing Jin
Investigation of Fire Protection Status for Nanjing Representative Historical Buildings and Future Management Measures... 377 Qing Dong, Fei You, Shi-qiang Hu The Research about Fire Prevention of Vehicle Refuelling Stations... 385 Hong-yu Zhang Research on Smoke Flow in a Tunnel Fire of Subway System... 390 Yan-feng Li, Jiang Bian, Jun-mei Li New Framework of Intelligent Evacuation System of Buildings... 397 Qian Zhang, Tao Chen, Xian-zhi Lv Simulation of Pedestrian Evacuation in a Room under Fire Emergency... 403 Shu-chao Cao, Wei-guo Song, Xiao-dong Liu, Nan Mu Fire Safety Management Strategy of Complex Developments... 410 Kelvin Hon-leung Wong, Da-yong Xie Large Eddy Simulation of Ethanol-gasoline Fire... 421 Chang-jian Wang, Yan-ming Ding, Shou-xiang Lu Passenger Ship Evacuation Simulation and Validation by Experimental Data Sets... 427 W.L. Wang, S.B. Liu, S.M. Lo, L.J. Gao Discussion about Promotion of Coal Mine Safe Production Levels from Strengthening Labour Management... 433 Shu-ying Sun, Xi Gai Numerical Studies on Smoke Spread in Urban Underground Tunnel with Horizontal Junctions... 441 Jun-mei Li, Xiao Feng, Yan-feng Li, Peng Xu, Chen-chen Yin, Chao Chen, Yan Li The Introduction of Criteria Parameter in Spontaneous Combustion Problem... 446 Quan-bing Luo, Li Wang, Dong Liang Method of Bottleneck Identification and Evaluation During Crowd Evacuation Process... 454 J. Ma, S.M. Xu, T. Li, H.L. Mu, C. Wen, W.G. Song, S.M. Lo Experimental Study of Pool Fire Burning Behaviors in Ceiling Vented Ship Cabins... 462 Qi-ze He, Chang-hai Li, Shou-xiang Lu, Shen-shi Huang Numerical Simulation of Natural Gas Release and Risk Zone Forecast in Urban Areas... 470 Qian-xi Zhang, Shan-jun Mo, Dong Liang Research and Application of Fire Risk Assessment System for Marketplace Buildings... 476 Jun-tao Yang, Ye Chen Study of Personnel Positioning in Large Area based on Pseudo base Station... 481 Shi-yang Tang, Xue-ming Shu, Shi-fei Shen, Xin Ma Small Scale Experiment Study on the Fireproof Distance of Oil Tank Fires... 486 Pei-hong Zhang, Yi Zhang, Xiang-liang Tian, Ting-chao Ji Fire Risk Assessment for Super High-rise Buildings... 492 Xiao-qian Sun, Ming-chun Luo Risk Analyzing on Target Type of Arson Attack... 502 Shu-ying Li, Shun-jiang Ni, Shi-fei Shen Numerical Simulation on the Character of Oil-pool-fire Plume... 512 Yan-fei Tang, Yi Niu, Lei Yin, Qi Wang Discussion on Existing Problems and Countermeasures of Rural Fire Control Take Yunnan Province as an Example... 519 Yan Yang A Computational Study on Effect of Balcony on Vertical Spread of Window Spill Plume Along Building Exterior Facade... 523 Nan Zhao, Jing-yan Zhang, Xue-fei Xing Study of Personnel Monitoring and Counting in Single Channel based on RFID Technology... 529 Lei Chen, Wei-guo Song, Fei-zhou Huo Large Eddy Simulation of Fire Spread... 537 Yan-ming Ding, Chang-jian Wang, Shou-xiang Lu Performance-based Smoke Prevention and Extraction System Design for an Exhibition Center... 544 Qiang Fu, Bin Peng, Li Chen A Simulation Study on Passenger Escape in Rail Tunnels... 552 W.L. Wang, T.Y. Jacqueline Lo Analysis of Security Evacuation Simulation and Optimization of a University Library... 558 Jiang-wen Hu, Si-si Chen A Novel Conceptual Fire Hazard Ranking Distribution System based on Multisensory Technology... 567 Xue-gui Wang, Siu-ming Lo, He-ping Zhang, Wei-li Wang The Application of GIS and IOT Technology on Building Fire Evacuation... 577 Shu-jin Liu, Guo-qing Zhu
Influencing Factor Analysis of Ultra-tall Building Elevator Evacuation... 583 Yao-jian Liao, Guang-xuan Liao, Siu-ming Lo Application of the Model based on Fuzzy Consistent Matrix and AHP in the Assessment of Fire Risk of Subway Tunnel... 591 Jun-peng Gao, Zhi-sheng Xu, Ding-li Liu, Huan-huan Cao A Study on Theoretical Calculation Method of Subway Safety Evacuation... 597 Bing Zhang, Zhi-sheng Xu, Qian-wei Zhao, Yang-yang Liu Persistence Study on Gasoline Compound in Soil Matrix and its Application in Fire Investigation... 605 Ying-yu Li, Li Wang, Jian-bo Yan, Dong Liang, Hao Shen Experimental Study on the Thermal Hazardous Characteristics of Lauroyl Peroxide... 611 Zhi-hong Jiang, Hui-ling Jiang, Tong-tong Wei Study on Network Public Opinion Dissemination and Coping Strategies in Large Fire Disasters... 616 Ya-ping Ma, Xue-ming Shu, Shi-fei Shen, Jiang Song, Gang Li, Quan-yi Liu A Thermal Degradation Study of Insulation Materials Extruded Polystyrene... 622 Ling-ling Jiao, Jin-hua Sun Structural Stability Analysis of Pneumatic Membrane Architecture under Influence of Internal Fire... 629 Lei Zhang, Guo-qing Zhu Author Index