Floriculture-Greenhouse

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Measuring What Matters in Job Ready Assessment Blueprint Floriculture-Greenhouse Test Code: 4949 / Version: 01 Copyright 2009

General Assessment Information Blueprint Contents General Assessment Information Written Assessment Information Specific Competencies Covered in the Test Sample Written Items Performance Assessment Information Sample Performance Job Test Type: The Floriculture-Greenhouse assessment is included in NOCTI s Job Ready assessment battery. Job Ready assessments measure technical skills at the occupational level and include items which gauge factual and theoretical knowledge. Job Ready assessments typically offer both a written and performance component and can be used at the secondary and post-secondary levels. Job Ready assessments can be delivered in an online or paper/pencil format. Revision Team: The assessment content is based on input from secondary, post-secondary, and business/industry representatives from the states of Idaho, Oklahoma, New York, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia. cip Code 01.0608 - Floriculture/Floristry Operations and Management Career Cluster 1 - Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources 27-1023.00 - Floral Designers The Association for Career and Technical Education (ACTE), the leading professional organization for career and technical educators, commends all students who participate in career and technical education programs and choose to validate their educational attainment through rigorous technical assessments. In taking this assessment you demonstrate to your school, your parents and guardians, your future employers and yourself that you understand the concepts and knowledge needed to succeed in the workplace. Good Luck! In the lower division baccalaureate/associate degree category, 3 semester hours in Fundamentals of Floriculture-Greenhouse Page 2 of 10

Written Assessment NOCTI written assessments consist of questions to measure an individual s factual theoretical knowledge. Administration Time: 3 hours Number of Questions: 196 Number of Sessions: This assessment may be administered in one, two, or three sessions. Areas Covered Basic Floral Design 10% 20% Intermediate Floral Design 12% Advanced Floral Design 7% Small Floriculture or Floriculture-Greenhouse Business 18% Plant Sciences 15% Soil Sciences 9% Greenhouse Operations 19% Page 3 of 10

Specific Competencies and Skills Tested in this Assessment Floriculture-Greenhouse Basic Floral Design Display basic safe work practices Identify and correctly use floral supplies and tools Use ribbons and accessories in floral design Design and create basic arrangements Process, condition, and store plants and cut flowers Exhibit knowledge of shop sanitation, including coolers, containers, and buckets Identify cut materials and plants Display basic knowledge of floral design history Intermediate Floral Design Create and design permanent floral arrangements Safely use steel pick machine, hot glue gun, and other floral adhesives Apply the principles and elements of floral design Exhibit knowledge of various floral wire services (FTD, Teleflora, and electronic services) Advanced Floral Design Design and create various holiday and special occasion arrangements Apply knowledge and competence with wedding designs and accessories Apply knowledge and competence with funerals and sympathy work (Continued on the following page) Page 4 of 10

Specific Competencies and Skills (continued) Small Floriculture or Floriculture-Greenhouse Business Identify and describe business categories (sole proprietor, partnership, etc.) Exhibit knowledge of proper floriculture salesmanship techniques, customer relations, including telephone etiquette Set up effective merchandise displays and window displays Exhibit knowledge of effective floriculture advertising techniques Correctly price and determine costs of floral arrangements Apply knowledge of correct inventory procedures, shipping/receiving, and completing invoices Apply business math (invoice, payroll, labor, etc.) Identify and describe careers/jobs within the floral and/or greenhouse industry Plant Sciences Classify plants using binomial nomenclature Identify and describe plant life cycles Identify and describe plant anatomy and physiology Exhibit understanding of sexual and asexual plant reproduction (Continued on the following page) Page 5 of 10

Specific Competencies and Skills (continued) Soil Sciences Identify and describe soil microbiology, components, and classification Describe drainage dynamics and types Identify and describe essential and trace elements, interactions, and availability Analyze soil test results Identify and describe types of growing media Greenhouse Operations Correctly select appropriate structures, sites, and layouts for greenhouses Describe various watering techniques Describe environmental factors that affect crop production Apply methods of propagation (i.e., sexual, asexual) Identify types and uses of fertilizers Describe concepts and practices of integrated pest management (IPM) Identify and describe greenhouse-related worker protection standards Describe various effective methods of greenhouse climate control Identify greenhouse crops Identify and use greenhouse-related containers Identify and describe insect types, anatomy, and life cycles Page 6 of 10

Sample Questions Artistry and design principles are most important to an individual seeking a career in A. greenhouse production B. plant science C. retail floristry D. soil science Steel pick machines use steel picks that may A. come with or without wire attached B. be useful for cutting heavy stems C. cut fingers because they are sharp D. be purchased in various colors The two most common tools used for fresh flowers designs are a A. styrofoam cutter and ribbon shears B. staple gun and wire cutters C. sharp knife and floral shears D. stem stripper and pruners What is the scientific name (binomial nomenclature) for the carnation? A. lilium longiflorum B. erica carnea C. hyacinthus orientalis D. dianthus caryophyllus The term, scarification, describes a method of A. reducing scars on a stem of a plant B. subjecting seeds to cold weather to aid germination C. detecting plant disease D. mechanically helping a seed to take in water (Continued on the following page) Page 7 of 10

The term,, describes the process of cell division that allows plants to be propagated vegetatively. A. mitosis B. meiosis C. osmosis D. symbiosis FTD and Teleflora are examples of A. floral wire services B. nationwide flower shop chains C. flower trade names D. floral telemarketing companies A bud vase design is A. triangular B. one-sided C. horizontal D. voluminous Sample Questions (continued) The of the plant produces or manufactures food. A. root system B. stem C. leaf D. hair root Tropical foliage plants grown in greenhouses include A. philodendron, crocus, and petunia B. philodendron, bromeliad, and petunia C. philodendron, bromeliad, and anthurium D. bromeliad, ficus, and crocus Page 8 of 10

Performance Assessment NOCTI performance assessments allow individuals to demonstrate their acquired skills by completing actual jobs using the tools, materials, machines, and equipment related to the technical area. Administration Time: 2 hours and 55 minutes Number of Jobs: 5 Areas Covered: 19% Isosceles Triangle Arrangement Wholesale and selling prices, profit margin, container preparation, quality of design, material handling, and time to complete job 1. 25% 19% 20% 26% 25% Design a Multi-Flower Corsage Selection of flowers and foliage, assembly procedures/mechanics, selection of ribbon, appearance of bow, overall appearance and quality, packaging, clean up, and time to complete job 2. 10% 10% Cash Register/Sales Greeting, completion of receipt, calculation of bill and change, close the sale, and time to complete job 3. 26% Plant Classification and Identification Correctly identify annuals, perennials, cut flowers, house plants, and cut foliage, and time to complete job 4. 20% Start/Propagate Herbaceous Plant from a Stem Tip Cutting Prepare for taking cuttings-organization, preparation of containers, harvesting cuttings, preparation of cuttings, sticking cuttings, preparation of labels, placement of containers on bench, clean up work area, media in containers, size of cutting, appearance of cuttings in containers and time to complete job 5. Page 9 of 10

Sample Job Start/Propagate Herbaceous Plant from a Stem Tip Cutting Maximum Time: 25 minutes Participant Activity: The participant will prepare 12 containers for starting, by direct sticking, 12 herbaceous plant cuttings. Harvest cuttings from a stock plant and demonstrate sterile techniques using a florist s knife. Prepare cuttings and treat with rooting compound. Properly stick the cuttings into the containers. Label the containers and place potted plants in the greenhouse. Clean up work area and return supplies to original location. Page 10 of 10