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' Packaging Processing Figure 1. Exterior view of Thermascrew mounted in jacketed pipe. PRODUCT IN RIBBON OR LIFTING FLIGHTS COOUNG MEDIUM OUT WHAT THE RIETZ THERMASCREW IS: The Rietz Thermascrew is basically a true heat exchanger consisting of a hollow screw mounted on a hollow shaft, rotating at slow speeds in a jacketed trough or pipe. See front cover for a typical trough unit. See Figure 1 for a typical unit mounted in a jacketed pipe. External lifter bars or continuous ribbons can be mounted between the outer edge of the screw and the inner surface of the trough to improve mixing action. Internal lifter bars, as an alternative, may be mounted between flights of the screw flush with the inner surface of the trough. Two screws may be mounted in the same trough, and may rotate in the same or in opposite directions depending upon whether conveying or mixing action is primarily desired. Externally mounted bearings eliminate contamination of product by oil or grease, and prevent product from entering bearings. COOLING '===' MEDIUM IN HOLLOW SHAFT BAFFLES IN JACKET FOR POSITIVE FLOW HOLLOW. SCREW JACKET COOLING MEDIUM OUT Figure 2. Line drawing illustrating operating principles of continuous Thermascrew with external mixing ribbon. Blue shows heated or cooled surfaces. Dotted portion shows product. Figure 3. This illustrates a multiple bank arrangement and also shows live steam blanching combined with indirect heating from hollow screw. 4. HOW THE RIETZ THERMASCREW WORKS: Steam, heating fluid, coolant, water, or other liquid is circulated through the hollow shaft and screw, and also the jacketed trough or pipe. See Figure 2. The throughput material fills the trough around the hollow screw and shaft, and is heated or cooled by contact with these surfaces as it is mixed and conveyed forward. In addition to the mixing and conveying action afforded by the rotating hollow screw, additional mixing and conveying effect may be provided if desired by ribbons or lifter bars mounted externally along the length of the screw or, where the screw diameter is approximately the same as the trough diameter, by "internal" lifters or ribbons. Variable speed drives may he provided to permit variation in rotational speed of shaft and screw, thus allowing wide flexibility in controlling holding time. In this manner, even discharge temperatures can easily be obtained. Multiple units may be mounted in tandem, series, or banks for any desired capacity. May be fitted for continuous or batch operations. Standard units are also supplied with provision for applying live steam to the product through steam orifices along the trough. See Figure 3. This arrangement makes units versatile in the food or chemical industry where heating from the hollow screw is often satisfactorily combined with live steam heating, cooking, or blanching.
Packaging - Processing WHAT THE RIETZ THERMASCREW DOES: Applications: Blanching Chilling Cooking Cooling Crystallizing Drying Heating Mixing Solvent extraction Products: Chemicals Crystals Fats Feeds Fish Fruits and vegetables Mushrooms Glutinous materials Granular materials Liquids Meals Meat by-products Pastes Powders Pulpy materials Salt Slurries Solids Starch Sugar Operating characteristics: Even mixing and conveying action assures efficient and uniform blanching, cooking, heating, cooling, etc., with minimum crushing, breaking, abrading, and dusting. Ideally suited for continuous economical operation, thus eliminating costly handling and operating labor. Highly efficient heat exchange characteristics reduce fuel costs and speed processing times. Ability to handle many types of materials that cannot be handled in other conventional continuous heat exchangers. HOW THE RIETZ THERMASCREW WILL HELP YOU: Uniform heating, cooling, blanching, or other process is assured since heating or cooling medium is circulated full length of screw, shaft and trough, and uniform mixing action constantly tumbles the product against the heat transfer surfaces. Continuous operation affords many savings in costs over batch methods. May be used, however, as hatch unit if desired. Variable controls for holding times and heating or cooling medium permit wide versatility in using on various products. Final discharge temperatures of any degree within range of capabilities are easily obtained and accurately controlled. Low operating costs are made possible by efficient heat exchange characteristics and by automatic, continuous nature of operation. Power requirements are very low. Compactness of unit in proportion to heat transfer surface permits substantial savings in floor space. Units may be stacked in multiple banks for further space savings. Sanitary construction permits easy cleaning and compliance with sanitary regulations. All contact parts readily accessible. High product quality is assured by even mixing action of the screw which minimizes burning, sticking, abrading, dusting, crushing, breaking, etc., and, at the same time, permits even and uniform processing of the material. Versatility. Can he used on wide range of products from liquids and slurries to powders and granular materials. Can be used to heat, cook, blanch, cool, dry, chill, crystallize, etc. Multiple units may be installed in tandem, series or banks to provide any desired capacity. High capacities are provided by large area of heat transfer surface, and by fact that units can be run full with heat transfer surfaces rotating in the material itself in addition to the conventional outer jacketed areas customarily used on jacketed batch or continuous vessels. Ability to process material continuously and automatically greatly increases daily capacities. MATERIAL: SCREWS: TROUGH DIAMETERS: TROUGH LENGTHS: BODY STYLES: ROTOR STYLES: CONSTRUCTION! SPECIFICATIONS: STANDARD UNITS Carbon or stainless steel Hollow Seven diameters, 8" to 29" Eight lengths, 4' to 30' 1. Non-jacketed trough 3. Pipe trough with jacket 2. Jacketed trough 4. Trough with two screws 1. Hollow screw same diameter as trough, with or without internal lifters. Standard or ASME Code. Snecial desi gns available 2. Hollow screw with a smaller diameter than trough to accommodate external straight or pitched ribbons or lifters.
Among the many users of Rietz Thermascrews are: Beech-Nut Packing Co. Brandy Wine Mushroom Co. California Packing Corp. Campbell Soup Co. Canadian Chemical Co. Cook Chocolate Co. Dow Chemical Co. E. 1. du Pont de Nemours Co. Grocery Store Products Co. Holly Sugar Co. Libby, McNeill & Libby Victor Chemical Works Wyandotte Chemicals Corp. Packaging - Processing Rif4ziliLEfinipatEnt HOW TO ORDER A RIETZ THERMASCREW: Write or telephone us for a firm quotation, supplying the following information: 1. Complete description of material to be processed, including its specific heat if possible. 2. What you want the Rietz Thermascrew to accomplish (cook, heat, blanch, cool, etc.). 3. Capacities desired. 4. Heat transfer mediums available and their temperatures. 5. Type of equipment now being used or contemplated for your process. 6. For more complex applications, give us the above general information but ask for our detailed questionnaire. LABORATORY AND TRIAL FACILITIES: Take advantage of our large, fully-equipped laboratory by sending us samples of your material to be tested AT NO CHARGE by our experienced laboratory technicians. Processed samples will be returned to you with a complete test report and our recommendations for equipment carefully engineered to solve your particular processing problem. Or, equipment of pilot plant size may be rented at modest cost for experimentation in the field. THERMASCREW Laboratory Model Branch Sales and Engineering Service Offices are Located at: Midwest: 205 West Wacker Drive Chicago, Illinois East: 1969 Bartle Avenue Scotch Plains, New Jersey Representatives in other principal cities. 1111111CTIM 1n1" T_CAA I :al II C A inn 001
as advertised in CHEMICAL ENGINEERING Packaging - Processing THERMASCREWS solve HOT problem These photographs at Chemical Lime Corporation, Florida, show Rietz Thermascrews in Fluo-Solids Lime Kiln System designed and engineered by Dorr- Oliver Co. UNIT ABOVE reduces temperature of lime dust from 1700 F to 300 F at the rate of 1 T/Hr. UNIT BELOW takes calcined lime at 750 F and cools it to safe handling temperature of 300. 350 F at the rate of 8 T/Hr. Both units use approximately 80 cooling water. DORR-OLIVER CHOSE RIETZ THERMASCREWS for this Tough Cooling Job for these Reasons 1. Minimum space requirements 2. No dusting 3. No size degradation problem 4. No safety problem from exposed hot material 5. All-metal construction unaffected by high temperatures 6. Minimum maintenance For Cooling or Heating RIETZ THERMASCREWS Offer Exceptional Flexibility and Efficiency PRODUCT ROTARY' 1 10INT DRIVE FRO COOLINO MEDIUM OUTL SARA JACKET OPTIONAL AGITATOR BARS JACKET HOLLOW SIIAFT RAFFLES IN JACKET PRODUCT HOLLOW ECHE% FOR POSIT/VE FLOW OUTLET COOLING MEDIUM INLET TO JACKET t` AND OLT OF SCRLx Cooling water circulates in hollow screw and in jacket. Write to Rietz for full information and for specifications of Thermascrews suited to your particular operation. quipment or e 'rocess n J us ries Size Reduction Mixing Heat Exchange. MANUFACTURING COMPANY Santa Rosa, California West Chester, Pennsylvania Sales and Engineering Offices in Principal Cities