Dialogues in Urban and Regional Planning 1 Dialogues in Urban and Regional Planning offers a selection of the best urban planning scholarship from each of the world s planning scholarship communities. The award-winning papers presented illustrate the concerns and the discourse of planning scholarship communities and provide a glimpse into planning theory and practice by planning academics around the world. All those with an interest in urban and regional planning will find this collection valuable in opening new avenues for research and debate. Set in context by the editors introductory chapter, these essays draw on local concerns but also reflect three international issues: the first, the relationship between planning and economy, is raised in situations ranging from mixed urban land-use in Canada via Olympic stadiums in Sydney to the effect of market forces on urban space in Buenos Aires. Concerns over the environment and conservation, the second issue, are raised in papers on biodiversity in Britain, the difficulties of balancing conservation and regeneration in Shanghai and the effects of ecological economic zoning in the Brazilian Amazon. The third issue: the nature of the planning process and decision-making, is raised through participation and communication in Belfast, Jerusalem, Johannesburg and Canada; the application of normative planning theory in Africa; and the use of storytelling as a way of gaining mutual understanding. The final chapter questions the ability of Critical Planning Theory to acknowledge the presence of power in the planning process. This book is published in association with the Global Planning Education Association Network (GPEAN), who have selected these papers from the international planning community. Editors: Bruce Stiftel is professor of Urban and Regional Planning at Florida State University, USA. Vanessa Watson is professor in the City and Regional Planning programme and deputy director of the School of Architecture, Planning and Geomatics at the University of Cape Town, South Africa. Contributors: Henri Acselrad, Scott A. Bollens, Dick Cobb, Paul M. Dolman, Leonardo Fernández, Jill Grant, Thomas L. Harper, Tazim B. Jamal, Juan D. Lombardo, Andrew Lovett, Raine Mäntysalo, Tim O Riordan, Leonie Sandercock, Glen Searle, Stanley M. Stein, Karen Umemoto, Mercedes Di Virgilio and Vanessa Watson.
Dialogues in Urban and Regional Planning Prize winning papers from the World s Planning School Association This biennial series is published in association with the Global Planning Education Association Network (GPEAN). The nine members of the GPEAN are: the Association of African Planning Schools (AAPS) the Association of Collegiate Schools of Planning (ACSP) in the USA the Association of Canadian University Planning Programs (ACUPP) the Association of European Schools of Planning (AESOP) the Association of Latin American Schools of Urban Planning (ALEUP) the National Association of Urban and Regional Postgraduate and Research Programs (ANPUR) in Brazil the Australia and New Zealand Association of Planning Schools (ANZAPS) the Association for the Development of Planning Education and Research (APERAU) the Asian Planning Schools Association (APSA) International editorial board Sigmund Asmervik Professor of Land Use and Landscape Planning, Agricultural University of Norway, Europe [AESOP] Marco A. A. de Filgueiras Gomes Professor of Architecture, Federal University of Bahia, Brazil [ANPUR] Thomas Harper Professor of Environmental Design, University of Calgary, Canada [ACUPP] Alain Motte Universities Professor, University of Aix-Marseille III, France [APERAU] Roberto Rodriguez Professor of Urbanism, Simon Bolivar University, Venezuela [ALEUP]
Bruce Stiftel Professor of Urban and Regional Planning, Florida State University, USA [ACSP] Vanessa Watson Professor of City and Regional Planning, University of Cape Town, South Africa [AAPS] Angus Witherby Director of the Centre for Local Governement, University of New England, Australia [ANZAPS] Anthony Yeh Professor of Urban Planning, University of Hong Kong [APSA]
Dialogues in Urban and Regional Planning 1 Edited by Bruce Stiftel and Vanessa Watson
First published 2004 by Routledge 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada by Routledge 270 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016 Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group 2004 Taylor & Francis, selection and editorial; individual chapters, the contributors Typeset in Galliard by HWA Text and Data Management, Tunbridge Wells Printed and bound in Great Britain by A. Printer? All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data A catalog record for this book has been requested ISBN 0 415 34693 2
Contents vii Contents Contributors Preface ix xiii 1 Introduction: building global integration in planning scholarship 1 Bruce Stiftel and Vanessa Watson 2 Mixed use in theory and practice: Canadian experience with implementing a planning principle 15 Jill Grant 3 Uncertain legacy: Sydney s Olympic stadiums 37 Glen Searle 4 Land markets, social reproduction and configuration of urban space: a case study of five municipalities in the Buenos Aires Metropolitan Area 59 Juan D. Lombardo, Mercedes DiVirgilio, and Leonardo Fernández, with Natalia DaRepresentaçao and Victoria Bruschi 5 Designing whole landscapes 88 Paul M. Dolman, Andrew Lovett, Tim O Riordan and Dick Cobb 6 Management of urban regeneration and conservation in China: a case of Shanghai 126 Jiantao Zhang 7 Ecological-economic zoning in the Brazilian Amazon region: the imperfect panoptism 156 Henri Acselrad
viii Contents 8 Walking in another s shoes: epistemological challenges in participatory planning 180 Karen Umemoto 9 Urban planning and intergroup conflict: confronting a fractured public interest 209 Scott A. Bollens 10 Beyond labels: pragmatic planning in multistakeholder tourism environmental conflicts 247 Tazim B. Jamal, Stanley M. Stein and Thomas L. Harper 11 The usefulness of normative planning theories in the context of Sub-Saharan Africa 273 Vanessa Watson 12 Out of the closet: the importance of stories and storytelling in planning practice 299 Leonie Sandercock 13 Dilemmas in critical planning theory 322 Raine Mäntysalo Index 344