Please make the following changes in your copy of the bid proposal for the captioned project:

Charles A. Kilpatrick, P.E. Commissioner September 8, 2014 DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION 1401 EAST BROAD STREET RICHMOND, VIRGINIA 23219-2000 Order No.: F50 Route: 0501 Project: (NFO) 0501-005-640,C501,B648 FHWA: BR-005-3(114) District: Lynchburg Counties: Bedford & Amherst Bids: September 24, 2014 To Holders of Bid Proposals: Please make the following changes in your copy of the bid proposal for the captioned project: BID PROPOSAL Substitute page 2 of the Table of Contents for Provisions as Special Provisions Bioretention Soil Mixture and Bioretention Facilities have been added. Add pages 360 through 365 as Special Provisions Bioretention Soil Mixture and Bioretention Facilities have been added. PLANS This is to advise that sheet(s) 2B, 35, 36, and 37 have been revised. The HLMR Bearing sheets now include horizontal service loads. Plan sheet may be viewed on Falcon. Don E. Silies Director of Contracts Construction Division JDRN Enclosures

SS50101 - SUPP. SEC. 501 UNDERDRAINS 1-25-10... 204 SS51202 - SUPP. SEC. 512 MAINTAINING TRAFFIC 6-11-09... 205 SS51401 - SUPP. SEC. 514 FIELD OFFICE 3-6-09... 207 SS52200 - SUPP. SEC. 522 PARTNERING 1-14-08... 208 SS70004 - SUPP. SEC. 700 GENERAL 2-21-13... 211 SS70102 - SUPP. SECTION 701 TRAFFIC SIGNS 1-22-09c... 218 SS70401 - SUPP. SEC. 704 PAVEMENT MARKINGS & MARKERS 10-14-11... 219 R/W MONUMENTATION AND FINAL BOUNDARY STAKEOUT 12-2-09a... 220 GENERAL BRIDGE CONSTRUCTION ACCESS 1-27-14... 223 HYDRAULIC CEMENT CONCRETE OPERATIONS FOR MASSIVE CONSTRUCTION 3-3-10... 228 MECHANICALLY STABILIZED EARTH WALLS 12-18-13... 232 TEMPORARY CAUSEWAYS 12-18-13... 240 TEMPORARY SHORING SYSTEM 1-27-14... 242 DRILLED SHAFTS USING SELF-CONSOLIDATING CONCRETE 5-5-14... 263 CSXT RAILWAY WORK REQUIREMENTS 7-14-14... 289 INSURANCE REQUIREMENTS (2 PAGES)... 294 NOTICE OF AUTHORIZATION (56 PAGES)... 296 (c303kg0) AGGREGATE MATERIAL Re. 7-08c (SPCN)... 352 S310AM3 - NONTRACKING TACK COAT 10-5-10c... 353 ROCK SLOPE SCALING 12-6-13... 355 NO EXCUSES INCENTIVE EARLY PROJECT COMPLETION 8-1-14... 358 BIORETENTION SOIL MIXTURE 1-2-14... 360 BIORETENTION FACILITIES 9-8-14... 362

Should the Contractor fail to reach Early Project Completion as shown elsewhere in this provision or should the Contractor, having done so, fail to request the No Excuses Incentive for any reason, including but not limited to the Contractor choosing not to fully release and acknowledge satisfaction as set forth in 2 herein, the Contractor shall have no rights to any incentive payment whatsoever under this article. If the Contractor elects to exercise the No Excuses Incentive payment provision, should this provision conflict with any other provision in the Contract; the Contract shall be interpreted in accordance with the provisions herein. The Contractor waives any defense as to the validity of any disincentives stated in the Contract, the Contract Documents, or these Specifications and assessed by the Department against the Contractor on the grounds that such disincentives are void as penalties or are not reasonably related to actual damages. 359

VIRGINIA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION SPECIAL PROVISION FOR BIORETENTION SOIL MIXTURE January 2, 2014 I. DESCRIPTION This work shall consist of furnishing and applying bioretention soil media and preparing planting bed in accordance with the requirements of these specifications and in conformity to the depths and limits shown on the plans or as established by the Engineer. II. MATERIALS Soil for Bioretention Basins Soil media for bioretention basins shall be have a USDA Classification of Loamy Sand. The soil media shall consist of 76 percent granular sand, 20 percent topsoil, and 4 percent organic matter originating from composted yard waste. Moisture content shall be approximately 15 percent with a ph in the range of 6.0-7.0. Particle size D50 shall be 0.02 Inch and the maximum particle size shall be 0.2 Inch. Soil media may be mixed on-site, if a suitable site for manipulation of materials is available within the right-of-way, or purchased pre-mixed from an off-site source approved by the Engineer. - Topsoil shall conform to the requirements of Section 244. The clay content of topsoil shall not exceed 20 percent. - Sand shall be granular sand conforming to Section 202.03 of the Specifications for Grading A Fine Aggregate. - Composted Yard Waste shall conform to the requirements of Section 244. III. PROCEDURES Materials shall be tested in accordance with the plans and materials reports submitted to the Engineer for review prior to installation. Approved materials shall be thoroughly mixed prior to installation. Installation may then proceed as follows: - Areas to receive bioretention media shall be excavated in accordance with the plans, details and these specifications. - Bottom and sides of excavated areas shall be scarified with excavating equipment having a toothed bucket. - Following installation of perforated pipe and aggregate, bioretention media shall be placed in 12 lifts and lightly compacted so as not to damage perforated pipe. Bioretention soil shall be brought to 2 below final grade along the bottom plane of the basin. - Following installation of bioretention media, planting bed area shall be prepared by adding 2 depth composted yard waste and tilling in to bioretention soil mixture to a depth of 4 to 6 depth and grading and lightly compacting to achieve final grade. Following bed preparation the entire bioretention area shall be covered with EC-2 then topsoiled and seeded as shown on the BMP Detail sheet. 360

- Bioretention soil mixture and prepared planting bed mixture excavated for planting trees and shrubs, etc., may be used as backfill for planting pits. - The planting bed area shall be neatly edged with a 3 depth V cut edge according to the plans and detailed drawings. - Bioretention plantings shall be mulched immediately following planting. IV. MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT Bioretention Soil Mixture will be measured in cubic yards and will be paid for at the contract unit price per cubic yard of material necessary to backfill the excavated bioretention area to the required depth, width, and grades specified. This price shall include installing and lightly compacting the soil mixture, preparing plant beds with additional materials, tilling, raking, edging; and all labor, tools and equipment and incidentals necessary to complete the work. Payment will be made under: Pay Item Bioretention Soil Mixture Pay Unit Cubic yard 361

VIRGINIA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION SPECIAL PROVISIONS FOR BIORETENTION FACILITIES September 8, 2014 I. DESCRIPTION This work shall consist of construction and maintenance of bioretention facilities with the requirements herein and in conformity with the lines, grades, and thickness as shown on the plans and/or as directed by the Engineer. II. PROCEDURES The Contractor shall have a meeting with the site inspector prior to starting work on the bioretention facilities. At that time, the Contractor shall prepare a customized maintenance schedule for each bioretention facility. Items to be included in the schedule are frequency of mowing grass, erosion repair, removal of invasive plants, trash removal and checking the functionality of the facility. Contractor shall verify the boundaries of the contributing drainage area and the actual (as-built) inlet elevations to ensure they conform to original design. Since other subcontractors may be responsible for constructing portions of the site, subtle differences in site grading, drainage and paving elevations may be observed that can produce hydraulically important differences for the proposed bioretention area. The Contractor and the Engineer should clearly communicate, in writing, any needed modifications determined during the preconstruction meeting. Construction of the bioretention area will only begin after the entire contributing drainage area has been stabilized with vegetation (or final pavement). It may be necessary to block certain curb or other inlets while the bioretention area is being constructed. The proposed site shall be checked for any existing utilities in that area prior to any excavation. Temporary E&S controls are needed during construction of the bioretention area to divert stormwater away from the bioretention area until it is completed. Special protection measures such as erosion control fabrics may be needed to protect vulnerable side slopes from erosion during the construction process. During excavation, use relatively light, tracked equipment to avoid compaction of the basin floor. Prior to installation of gravel and drain system, Contractor shall schedule a meeting with site inspector to review drainage connections to structures, subgrade conditions, etc. Contractor shall be responsible for photo-documenting the site and construction progress. Place low permeability liner on the sides and bottom of the bioretention area with a 12-inch minimum overlap. Place the appropriate depth of #57 stone on the bottom, install the perforated underdrain pipe along with cleanout pipes, and pack #57 stone to 3 inches above the underdrain pipe. Place at the appropriate depth of filter medium on top of no. 57 medium. Prior to installation of soil media, Contractor shall verify underdrain locations and inverts, depth of gravel media installation and photo-document gravel sump, underdrain layout and choker layer installation. Prior to delivery of soil filter media on site, provide evidence to site inspector that the soil supplier has provided appropriate testing of the media and proper batching and quality control procedures to assure a well blended mix meeting the design specifications. Failure to deliver the appropriate testing, verification and vendor certification may result in rejection of the material prior to or after installation, and replacement at the Contractor s expense. 362

Obtain bioretention soil media from an approved vendor, and store it on an adjacent impervious area or plastic sheeting. Apply 3-ft strip of geotextile over gravel choker layer centered on perforated underdrains, apply No. 7 aggregate, and then apply the bioretention soil media in 8 to 12-inch lifts until the desired top elevation of the bioretention area is achieved. Wait for seven days to check for settlement, and add additional media, as needed, to achieve the design elevation. After placement, the media shall be tested to determine the actual flow rate. Prepare planting holes for any trees and shrubs, install vegetation and mulch if required, and water the vegetation accordingly. Install the plant materials as shown in the landscaping plan, and water them during weeks of no rain for the first two months. Conduct the final construction inspection. III. MATERIALS Soil Media - For Bioretention soil material see special provision for bio-retention soil media. Underdrain, Cleanouts, and Observation Wells - Underdrains shall be 6-inch rigid schedule 40 PVC pipe conforming to the requirements of ASTM F758, Type Ps 28 or ASTM F949. Underdrains shall be perforated with 4 rows of 3/8 inch (9.5 mm) holes with a hole spacing of 3.25 + 0.25 inches (82.5 + 6.4 mm) or a combination of hole size and spacing that provides a minimum inlet area > 1.76 square inches per linear foot (37.2 cm2/m) of pipe or be perforated with slots 0.125 inches (3.2 mm) in width that provides a minimum inlet area > 1.5 square inches per linear foot (31.8 cm2/m) of pipe. Position each underdrain on a 1% or 2% slope located no more than 20 feet from the next pipe. Lay the perforated pipe under the length of the bioretention filter and install non-perforated pipes as needed to connect with the storm drain system or to daylight at ultimate outfall location. Install T s and Y s as needed, depending on the underdrain configuration. Extend cleanout pipes to the surface with vented caps at the T s and Y s. Aggregate/Gravel Gravel or aggregate to choker layer and sump stone shall consist of clean, washed stone meeting the appropriate size classification provided. No. 7 Aggregate Low Permeability Liner See special provision for Manufactured Low Permeability Geosynthetic Clay Liners. Geotextiles A 3 ft strip of geotextile shall be lain at the top of the aggregate choker layer (directly beneath the pea gravel layer) centered on each perforated segment of underdrain, to encourage a circuitous flow path for flow directed through the filter and reduce potential for soil loss. IV. MAINTENANCE During the first year the Contractor shall expect some settlement in the facility. The Contractor shall top up the facility with bioretention soil media to meet the specifications referenced on the plans (final surface elevations of filter at acceptance shall be 0.1 ft. (+/-) within design elevations. For the first six months following construction, the site shall be inspected at least twice after storm events that exceed 1/2 inch of rainfall. The Contractor along with the inspectors shall look for bare or eroding areas in the contributing drainage area or around the bioretention area, and assure they are immediately stabilized with grass cover or other appropriate lining (riprap, blanketing/matting, etc.). Fertilizers may be needed to stabilize for initial planting. 363

During the first two months following construction, the Contractor will be responsible for watering at least once a week and then as needed during first growing season (April-October). The typical thresholds below which replacement is required are 85% survival of plant material and 100% survival of trees. Contractor shall provide to the VDOT the pre-warranty plant survey (completed after a full growing season) and evidence of the warranted plant replacement, prior to acceptance by the VDOT. Conduct spring maintenance inspection at each bioretention area. Check to see if 75% to 90% cover (mulch plus vegetative cover) has been achieved in the bed. Check for sediment buildup at curb cuts, gravel diaphragms or pavement edges that prevents flow from getting into the bed, and check for other signs of bypassing. Check for any winter or salt-killed vegetation, and replace it with hardier species. Inspect bioretention side slopes and grass filter strips for evidence of any rill or gully erosion, and repair it. Check the bioretention bed for evidence of mulch flotation, excessive ponding, dead plants or concentrated flows, and take appropriate remedial action. Check inflow points for clogging, and remove any sediment. Look for any bare soil or sediment sources in the contributing drainage area, and stabilize them immediately. Check for clogged or slow-draining soil media, a crust formed on the top layer, inappropriate soil media, or other causes of insufficient filtering time, and restore proper filtration characteristics. If water remains on the surface for more than 24 hours after a storm, adjustments to the grading may be needed or underdrain repairs may be needed. The surface of the filter bed shall also be checked for accumulated sediment or a fine crust that builds up after the first several storm events. Tested infiltration rate of filter beds shall be verified to VDOT to be a minimum of 2 inches per hour after the 1-yr care and maintenance period, and prior to acceptance. If there is standing water, open the underdrain observation well or cleanout and pour in water to verify that the underdrains are functioning and not clogged or otherwise in need of repair. If there is standing water on top, but not in the underdrain, then there is a clogged soil layer. If the underdrain and stand pipe indicates standing water, then the underdrain must be clogged and will need to be snaked. Remove accumulated sediment and till 2 to 3 inches of sand into the upper 8 to 12 inches of soil. Remove and replace some or all of the soil media as required. At the end of the year after construction, conduct a joint inspection with VDOT Inspectors and on proper function hand over the facility to the appropriate authorities. Provide an itemized list of maintenance activities conducted, referenced warranty survey and planting information, and documentation of infiltration rates. V. MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT Bedding material aggregate No. 57 will be measured in units of tons and will be paid for at the contract unit price per ton. This price shall include furnishing, installing and all materials, labor tools and equipment necessary to complete the work. 364

6 Pipe (perforated and non-perforated) will be measured in units of linear feet and will be paid for at the contract unit price per linear foot. This price shall include furnishing, installing and all materials, labor tools and equipment necessary to complete the work. No. 7 Aggregate will be measured in units of tons and will be paid for at the contract unit price per ton. This price shall include furnishing, installing and all materials, labor tools and equipment necessary to complete the work. Geotextile drainage fabric, PE type III will be measured in units of square yards and will be paid for at the contract unit price per square yard. This price shall include furnishing, installing and all materials, labor tools and equipment necessary to complete the work. Low permeability liner will be measured and paid for in accordance with the special provision for Manufactured Low Permeability Geosynthetic Clay Liners. Payment will be made under: Pay Item Pay Unit Bedding material aggregate No. 57 Ton 6 Pipe (perforated and non-perforated) Linear foot No. 7 Aggregate Ton Geotextile drainage fabric, PE type III Square yard 365