Crafts for Kids Who Are WILD. Ross ABOUT RAINFORESTS. By Kathy. Illustrated by Sharon Lane Holm

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Crafts for Kids Who Are WILD ABOUT RAINFORESTS By Kathy Ross Illustrated by Sharon Lane Holm

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Crafts For Kids Who Are Wild About Rainforests

Crafts for Kids Who Are WILD ABOUT RAINFORESTS By Kathy Ross Illustrated by Sharon Lane Holm j Millbrook Press Minneapolis

For my brother Rick, who is more fun than a forest full of monkeys! K.R. For my big sister Christine S.L.H. Copyright 1997 by Kathy Ross Illustrations copyright 1997 by Sharon Lane Holm All rights reserved. International copyright secured. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise without the prior written permission of Lerner Publishing Group, Inc., except for the inclusion of brief quotations in an acknowledged review. Millbrook Press A division of Lerner Publishing Group, Inc. 241 First Avenue North Minneapolis, MN 55401 U.S.A. Website address: www.lernerbooks.com Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Ross, Kathy (Katharine Reynolds), 1948 Crafts for kids who are wild about rainforests / Kathy Ross : illustrated by Sharon Lane Holm p. cm. Summary: Introduces the world of rainforest plants and animals through twenty simple craft projects. ISBN 978 0 7613 0117 2 (lib. bdg.) ISBN 978 0 7613 0277 3 (pbk.) 1. Handicraft Juvenile literature. 2. Rain forests in art Juvenile literature. 3. Rain Forest animals in art Juvenile literature. [1. Handicraft. 2. Rain forests in art. 3. Rain Forest animals in art.] I. Holm, Sharon Lane. II. Title. TT160.R714226 1997 745.5 dc20 96-35802 Manufactured in the United States of America 7/31/12 eisbn: 978-0-7613-9264-4

Contents Introduction 7 Rainforest Layers 8 Dictyophora Fruit 10 Necktie Bromeliad 12 Hand Some Orchids 15 Hercules Beetle Hat 16 Curly-Haired Tarantula 19 Tiger Centipede 20 Emerald Tree Boa 23 Common Iguana 24 Necktie Snake 27 Tree Frog Beanbag 28 Hummingbird and Flower Puppets 30 Window Toucan 32

Foot and Hands Macaw 34 Fruit Bat 36 Harpy Eagle Body Puppet 38 Spotted Cats 41 Anteater Puppet 42 Howling Howler Monkey Mask 44 Spider Monkey Mobile 46 Books About Rainforests 48 6

Introduction Rainforests are the thick tangle of trees and plants that grow in the warm, wet lands near the equator. These forests make up less than one twentieth of the Earth s land, but scientists believe that the plants and animals found in the rainforests account for more than half of the species found on this planet. More than 1,000 different groups of people live in tropical forests. Many medicines come from the trees and plants found only in our rainforests. The rainforests are also an important source of oxygen for our planet, and they affect weather and Earth s atmosphere, too. Yet people s destruction of the rainforests continues and we lose 50 million acres (20 million hectares) of this valuable land each year. This book contains models of just a few of the amazing number of plants and animals that are part of the rainforests. You can add more details to your projects or give them more accurate coloring by looking for pictures and more information on the plants and animals you make. Learning more about rainforests is an important step in understanding the importance of saving them. Kathy Ross 7

Rainforest Layers Here is what you need: large jar with lid modeling clay brown tissue paper two or more shades of green tissue paper sticks and twigs Easter grass white glue masking tape marker Here is what you do: WPress a ball of clay onto the inside surface of the jar lid. Do not press it onto the sides of the lid, because you will not be able to put the lid back on the jar. WBreak two sticks so that they are as long as the jar. Press them into the clay to make trees. Crumple some green or brown tissue paper and glue it around the top of the sticks to make the leaves. These tall trees are found in the emergent layer of the rainforest. W Break two or three more sticks so that they are about three-quarters the size of the first trees. Press these shorter trees, which form the rainforest s canopy layer, into the clay around the tall trees. Crumple tissue to glue around the top of the short sticks to make the leaves. 8

WBreak two or three thin twigs so that they are about half the size of the second trees. These twigs form the young trees and shrubs found in the understory of the rainforest. Cut some long, narrow leaves from green tissue paper and glue them to the tops of the twigs. Crumple a piece of brown tissue paper and glue it over the clay around the base of the trees. This forms the carpet of moss and dead leaves that make up the forest floor. WWrap strands of Easter grass around the tree to make vines. When the glue has dried, carefully slip the jar over the trees and screw the lid on. With the marker, write the name of each of the four layers of the rainforest on a strip of masking tape. Stick the labels on the jar to mark each layer. Many animals spend their entire lives in just one layer of the rainforest. 9

For more guaranteed-to-succeed projects for the young crafter, try these other titles in the Crafts for Kids Who Are Wild About series: CRAFTS FOR KIDS WHO ARE WILD ABOUT DESERTS CRAFTS FOR KIDS WHO ARE WILD ABOUT DINOSAURS CRAFTS FOR KIDS WHO ARE WILD ABOUT INSECTS CRAFTS FOR KIDS WHO ARE WILD ABOUT OCEANS CRAFTS FOR KIDS WHO ARE WILD ABOUT OUTER SPACE CRAFTS FOR KIDS WHO ARE WILD ABOUT RAINFORESTS CRAFTS FOR KIDS WHO ARE WILD ABOUT REPTILES If you care about rainforests, you will be wild about these projects. There are models of some of the rainforest inhabitants a Curly-Haired Tarantula, an Emerald Tree Boa, or a sweet little Fruit Bat. For those who enjoy rainforest plants, there are instructions to make Hand some Orchids or Dictyophora Fruits. A true rainforest fan might want to dress up in a Howling Howler Monkey Mask or a Hercules Beetle Hat. Colorful step-by-step illustrations for projects that are made from things you ll find around the house guarantee dramatic results. While the crafts are primarily designed for fun, they will also teach you about the rainforest and its inhabitants. Many of the items you create would make great models for school projects on the rainforest environment.