Urban Development and Planning in Vienna

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Urban Development and Planning in Vienna Angelika Winkler Municipal Department for Urban Development and Planning Urban Development and Planning in Vienna April 2013 1

Vienna Key Facts and Figures federal capital of Austria 1.7 million inhabitants (2012) 415 km² city area 147 km² settlement area 189 km² (45.6% of the city) green areas population density (city area): 41 inhabitants/ha population density (settlement area): 117 inhabitants/ha 1 st place in Mercer s Quality of Living Survey 2012 925 km public transport lines (tram, underground & bus) More than 1,200 km of cycle paths (2012) Urban Development and Planning in Vienna April 2013 2

Vienna in regional context and dialogue Stockholm - 1719 km Helsinki -2102 km Moskow -1920 km London -1582 km Berlin -648 km Warsaw -718 km Kiew -1120 km Paris -1271 km Zürich - 345 km Vienna Bukarest -1106 km Lisboa -3078 km Belgrad -684 km Madrid -1359 km Rome -1150 km Istanbul -1656 km Athens -1858 km Urban Development and Planning in Vienna April 2013 3

Twin Cities Vienna and Bratislava Vienna Bratislava 60 km Urban Development and Planning in Vienna April 2013 4

Organisation of urban planning in the metropolitan area of Vienna Legal requirements federal provinces ( Bundesländer ) are responsible for planning laws and their implementation Organisation each province can pass its own planning laws City of Vienna and the neighbours in the metropolitan area form part of different provinces in Vienna, there is no law with basic principles, objectives and measures for urban planning no formal coordination between federal provinces (unregulated) fiscal transfer of national taxes to the provinces and municipalities is a main source of revenue Urban Development and Planning in Vienna April 2013 5

Regional exchange and cooperation Planning partners in the Vienna region Urban Development and Planning in Vienna April 2013 6

Principles of Urban Planning Compact urban development Development along public transport axes Urban renewal before expansion Conservation of urban green and advancement to increase the accessibility of urban green Sustainable supply and disposal Preservation of the compact tram system Urban Development and Planning in Vienna April 2013 7

Planning documents since 2003 Transport Master Plan 2003 Strategic Plan 2004 Urban Development Plan 2005 Urban Development Plan 2005 Evaluation 2010 Integrated Urban Development Plan and Transport Master Plan 2025 STEP2025 in progress Urban Development and Planning in Vienna April 2013 8

Urban Development Plan Vienna 2005 STEP 05 Urban Development and Planning in Vienna April 2013 9

Key Areas of Action (STEP 05) Urban Development and Planning in Vienna April 2013 10

Key area Vienna Central Station Erdberger Mais Urban Development and Planning in Vienna April 2013 11

Key area U2 Donaustadt aspern Vienna s urban lakeside Aspern Vienna s Urban Lakeside Urban Development and Planning in Vienna April 2013 12

Challenges according to STEP 05 Evaluation 2010 Challenge 1 A growing, increasingly differentiated society Challenge 2 A globally networked economy with competition between locations Challenge 3 - Safeguarding quality of life and the environment Challenge 4 Regional governance as a control of spatial processes Urban Development and Planning in Vienna April 2013 13

Urban Development Plan Vienna 2025 STEP 2025 in progress, estimated completion: summer 2014 Urban Development and Planning in Vienna April 2013 14

... population growth Demographic development in Vienna 1960-2075 Urban Development and Planning in Vienna April 2013 15

Role and function of STEP 2025 development tool national and regional level plans and policies soft, not strictly legally binding applies only to the territory of the municipality of Vienna STEP informal development plan Zoning legal procedure focused on tasks of urban planning, traffic & transport, climate protection and energy Development management instruments Urban Development and Planning in Vienna April 2013 16

STEP 2025 as a strategic umbrella STEP 2025 STEP 2025 is strategic management focused concise in a clear language Sectoral Plans Handbooks/Procedures Development Programmes Interventions/ Investments Urban Development and Planning in Vienna April 2013 17

Topics of STEP 2025 Cross-cutting topics Governance Spatial development Business and industry Mobility and transport Public space Green spaces and recreation Public utilities and new technologies Perspective of the agglomeration Gender Mainstreaming Sustainability and environmental protection Adaption and transition, "Smart City" Superior laws and standards Urban Development and Planning in Vienna April 2013 18

STEP consultations Local politicians City politicians Experts consultants, science, researchers, business City administration City Councillor Maria Vassilakou Planning Dept. STEP Team Urban society citizens, NGOs Regional partners Media Urban Development and Planning in Vienna April 2013 19

Future perspectives Public space? Location of education Location of education Energy efficiency Cooperation Profitability? Participation Region Region Diversity Climate Protection Climate Protection management Planning as a process Gender- Green and open space Mainstreamings Gender- Land policy Mainstreamings? Capability of areas Public Private Partnership Profitability Urban Economy Agglomeration?? Equal opportunities Urban Development and Planning in Vienna April 2013 20

Thank you for your attention! Angelika Winkler Urban Development and Planning Department City of Vienna Phone +43 1 4000 88811 angelika.winkler@wien.gv.at Urban Development and Planning in Vienna April 2013 21

Examples of innovative approaches in Vienna Climate Protection Programme (KLIP) new Department for Energy Planning (MA 20) dense and compact social housing fund for housing construction and urban renewal housing developers competitions / competition of builders Target Areas City Environs Management (Stadt-Umland-Management) strategies for regional development of the East region (SRO) Urban Development and Planning in Vienna April 2013 22