Belknap Campus Master Plan Update Campus Visit 3 January 10-20, 2008 The Campus Studio Rowland Design JRA Architects Staggs & Fisher Gordon Garner
Visit 3 1. A process of developing, sharing and refining ideas 2. Preliminary materials illustrate ideas, approaches and stimulate discussion 3. Focus of our attention is on: Sustainability Concepts and Issues Land Use Patterns and Densities
University of Louisville Campus Master Plans and Sustainability Belknap Research Building University of Louisville
What is Sustainability Sustainability is about insuring that human existence can be indefinitely supported by the biological system of the Earth at an appropriate level of civilization. Heriberto Cabezas, Acting Director of the USEPA Sustainable Technology Division Sustainability is development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Brundtland Report, United Nations World Commission on Environment and Development Sustainability is the ability of an ecosystem to maintain ecological processes, functions, biodiversity and productivity into the future. Regional Ecosystem Office, Northwest Forest Plan
Sustainability is an Ideal Sustainability challenges us to think through the long term impacts of our activities on the economic, social, and natural environment. Sustainable development means making changes to the built environment that preserve biodiversity, minimize carbon footprint, support green energy initiatives, and maximize social harmony and economic efficacy.
What Specific Measures Are Needed for the Campus Master Plan? Anticipate future infrastructure requirements Create a physical setting that supports the university mission Integrate social, economic and environmental concerns
Master Plans in Context
Master Plan in Context-Sustainability Sweet Spot
Rating Sustainability Cities and Educational Institutions Are Assessed by different measures Climate change Carbon footprint Social and economic justice in investment policy Green credibility
Example Rating Institutions Sustainable Endowments Institute Clean Air Cool Planet SustainLane Grist Sierra Club US EPA Green Power Challenge* *Syracuse won Big East Conference
Committing to Sustainability The Tailoires Declaration CERES US Conference of Mayors Climate Change Initiative Cool Counties Most efforts are linked to the Kyoto Protocol and global efforts to address climate change and promote sustainability. And target a 40% reduction in GHG by 2050
Universities and Colleges American College and University Presidents Climate Change Commitment Association for the Advancement of Sustainability ( AASHE ) in Higher Education AASHE is developing STARS to provide a more rigorous and objective system to evaluate sustainability.
STARS Sustainability Tracking, Assessment & Rating System Collaborative effort of more than 90 Colleges and Universities Guide for advancing sustainability Enable meaningful comparisons between institutions Create incentives for improvement Rating not a Ranking system
Examples of STARS Credits Greenhouse gas emissions reduction: Has the campus reduced net emissions from 2005/06 academic year baseline (with offsets allowed)? Sustainable buildings: Do new construction and major renovations meet LEED silver, gold, platinum standards? Campus grounds: Does the campus meet USDA standards for organic crop production and landscaping, use nonpotable water for irrigation, maintain native plants and wildlife habitat on campus, use pervious paving materials, and reduce and filter storm water run-off?
Master Plan provides a foundation for sustainability on campus To meet both required and institution identified targets for ghg reduction and new approaches to energy use. To transform the campus from current state to a future vision more aligned with the university mission and needs. To integrate sustainability into decisions that are being made about buildings and the campus at all levels.
Campus Visit 3 3 1. Sustainability 2. Land Use Patterns The following materials reflect ideas. They are intended to stimulate discussion and institutional input. They are NOT final plans
Issues to Consider 1. Should the 2020 Kentucky Postsecondary Education System 2020 targets be used as the University s 20 year (2028) master plan target? 2. Should purchase the parcels being considered? Are the density levels tested acceptable? 3. Are the right uses located in the right places? (service/maintenance/support, performing arts, campus town etc)
Issues to Consider continued 4. Can greater relience be placed on transit, car pooling, bicycle and walking so that the ration of parking spaces can be reduced by 2028? 5. Should a system of parking decks be integrated within the academic core? Will users be willing to pay increased parking fees to support this or should more parking be utilized south of the stadium? 6. How critical is it to maintain s pedestrian scale with the central core
Existing Facilities
* * ** * * * * * * * * * Existing Building Utilization Classrooms Residence Halls Research Office Athletics Recreation Support/Maint Student Life and Services Visitor/Student Destination *
* * ** * * * * * * * * * Existing Building Utilization Classrooms Residence Halls Research Office Athletics Recreation Support/Maint Student Life and Services Visitor/Student Destination *
Support/ Maintenance Cardinal Blvd * * * ** * * Public Destinations 2 nd St Residential * Recreation Student Life * * Athletics * * * Research Classrooms 3 rd St Eastern Parkway Floyd St Residential 4 th St
20 19 G 18 6 D 5 4 3 2 1 8 E 7 13 17 14 12 9 16 11 10 15 Potentially Historic Buildings 1. Oppenheimer Hall 2. Jouett Hall 3. Ford Hall 4. Gardiner Hall 5. Gottschalk Hall 6. Honors House 7. Grawemeyer Hall 8. Wilson Wyatt Hall 9. Administration Annex 10. Patterson Hall 11. McCandless Hall 12. Brigman Hall 13. Natural Science 14. J B Speed 17 School 15. Kersey Hall 16. Sackett Hall 17. W S Speed Hall 18. Robbins Hall 19.The Playhouse 20. Plan Design & Const 12
G 17 L O T U 7 D I J K 6 A 2 79 1 O B Q C R 10 M Remove Remove Potential Historic Consider Removal Remove Inefficient Site Use N S F P E H Removals A Crawford Gym B Service Complex C Studio Arts/HPES D Student Health & Counseling E Parkway Field House F Ernst Hall G Cultural Center H Engineering Graphics I West Hall Delta Upsilon J Center Hall & Honors K Wellness House L Robbins Hall M Administration Annex N Patterson 12 Potential Removals 17 O Miller Hall P Sackett Hall Q Schneider Hall R McCandless Hall S Dougherty Hall T Baptist Student Ctr U Interfaith Center
Land Use Patterns
Space Profile Kentucky Postsecondary Education System Facility Condition and Space Study, 2007 1. 2020 total space target 5,105,000 gsf 2. Existing space 2,480,000 gsf 3. Need to add 2,625,000 gsf 4. Buildings proposed to be removed + 663,500 gsf 5. Future building opportunities 3,288,500 gsf to show on the plan Campus Framework Plan - Draft Achieve the space target by 1. Increasing building size 2. Infilling 3. Acquisition 4. Utilizing parking decks /transit
Pedestrian Circulation Pattern 10 Minute Walk Radius I-65 East Hill St Brook St North Southeast Central Ave Cardinal Blvd South 3rd St 4 th St West
Utility Production Serviced by the Central Plant Expand chiller at Central Plant Adequate boiler capacity at Central Plant Independent Production Facilities Semi Independent Production Facilities
Future Parking Opportunities Future 5,000 spaces on campus (decks) 6080 more spaces off campus Future Demand 11,629 spaces supports 2.48 million gsf Assume 2.625 m additional gsf = 12,309 additional spaces Reduce 10% due to transit, bicycle and near campus housing Assume potential need for an additional Maintains 50% on campus ratio Existing Deck Proposed Deck Potential Deck 11,080 spaces
Area Framework Plans
South Campus Parkway Field 6. Central Avenue Area 4. Floyd Street Area 5. Research Area 7. Core Area 2. Service Maintenance Support Area 1. Parkway Field Area 3. Chevron Area
South Campus - Parkway Field Parking Deck 1,060,000 gsf capacity Deck A 1 B C L 4 N M H Second level interior corridors E 2 F D K F F J G 3 H I Deck
South Campus - Service/Maintenance/Support 6. Central Avenue Area 4. Floyd Street Area 5. Research Area 7. Core Area 2. Service Maintenance Support Area 1. Parkway Field Area 3. Chevron Area
South Campus Service and Support Program Space Needs Physical Plant Conditioned building Warehouse space Enclosed space Others Conditioned storage Conditioned warehouse Enclosed space Total enclosed space 125,000 gsf 155,000 gsf 30,000 gsf 85,000 gsf 68,000 gsf 153,000 gsf 308,000 gsf Combined Hard Surface Area Compost, dumpsters, trash 1.7 acres Parking 100 vehicles, plus 45 golf carts Total hard surface area 4.5 acres 2.5 acres Existing buildings (200,000 gsf) Proposed 100,000 gsf building Proposed parking Proposed outdoor storage 4.5 1 2 3 4 3 4 1 2 1 1 4
West Campus 4 th St and Chevron Area 6. Central Avenue Area 4. Floyd Street Area 5. Research Area 7. Core Area 2. Service Maintenance Support Area 1. Parkway Field Area 3. Chevron Area
Recreation Program 1. Recreation Center 100,000 gsf 2. Six multi use fields (football/soccer) 3. One Softball Field Rec Center
West Campus 4 th St and Chevron Area Recreation Alternative 1 Program Needs 6 Multiple Use Fields 1 Softball Field 1 Track 1 Recreation Center Bettie Johnson Hall Cardinal Blvd Provided 4 Multiple Use Fields 1 Softball Field Brandeise Short Recreation Center 2 Multiple Use Fields 1 Track Kurz Hall 4th St Deck Deck CSX Railroad
West Area 1. Academic 2. Commercial 3. Parking Deck 4. Surface Parking 5. Retention 185,400 gsf capacity 4 1 A 2 3 B Cardinal extension 4 2 3 5 Includes acquisition of Chevron property - 8 acres
West Campus 4 th St and Chevron Area Acceptable Building Layout 3 rd Street 4 th Street Cardinal Blvd Masterson Plan W Lee Street 5 th Street Railroad Parking is a problem Appearance Safety issue Accessibility Belknap Campus Master Plan Update THE CAMPUS STUDIO Rowland Design - - JRA Architects - Staggs & Fisher
4. Floyd St Framework Plan 6. Central Avenue Area 4. Floyd Street Area 5. Research Area 6. Core Area 2. Service Maintenance Support Area 1. Parway Field Area 3. Chevron Area
Railroad Parking I - 65 Academic Bloom Parking Performing Arts Brandeis 1 Parking Parking Electrical Sub Station Railroad Developer Housing Floyd St Hill St Parking Alumni Housing Brook St Hotel C Visit 2 High School Floyd Street Parcel Cardinal Potential Uses Academic - Fine Arts Housing - Alumni Performing Arts Hotel
Existing on campus auditorium facilities Name Location Seating Events 1. Comstock Music School 558 Music performances Concert Hall 2. Middleton Strickler Hall Academic speakers, Theater 442 3. Playhouse Playhouse 336 Theatre Arts performances ROS events 4. Hassold Theater Humanities Building 272 Academic speakers, ROS events 5. Floyd Theater Student Activities Ctr 228 Movies, meetings 6. Thrust Theater Studio Arts/HPES 164 Theatre Arts performances 7. Chao Auditorium Ekstrom Library 145 Academic Speakers 8. Bird Recital Hall Music School 140 Music performances
North Campus - Recreation and Academic Environmental Health and Safety I-65 1 2 3 Rec Center 100,000 gsf Floyd 4 A Parking Deck Electrical Sub Station Hill Motel Brook Cardinal Blvd Private Housing 5 6
East Campus - Research Area 6. Central Avenue Area 4. Floyd Street Area 5. Research Area 7. Core Area 2. Service Maintenance Support Area 1. Parkway Field Area 3. Chevron Area
East Campus - Research Area Storm Retention And Rain Garden Capacity 500,000 gsf B B C D E 10 minute walk Floyd A F Eastern Parkway CSX Railroad
East Campus Athletic and Recreation 6. Central Avenue Area 4. Floyd Street Area 5. Research Area 7. Core Area 2. Service Maintenance Support Area 1. Parkway Field Area 3. Chevron Area
Southeast East Campus - Athletic/Commercial A Athletic Administration B Commercial Area Soccer Stadium A Surface Parking Commercial Football Stadium Central
7. Core Area Framework 6. Central Avenue Area 4. Floyd Street Area 5. Research Area 7. Core Area 2. Service Maintenance Support Area 1. Parkway Field Area 3. Chevron Area
Rebuilding the Central Core 5 9 13 14 17 4 16 15 1 2 10 3 1 Crawford Gym 2 Service Complex 3 Studio Arts/HPES 4 Student Health 5 Cultural Center 6 Robbins Hall 7 Admin Annex 8 Patterson 9 Miller Hall 10 Schneider Hall 11 McCandless Hall 12 Dougherty Hall 13 Baptist Student Ctr 14 Interfaith Center 15 Honors House 16 Stevenson Hall 17 Threlkeld Hall A B C 6 11 7 12 8
Rebuilding the Central Core 3 4 5 2 1 Belknap Campus Master Plan Update THE CAMPUS STUDIO Rowland Design - - JRA Architects - Staggs & Fisher
Central Campus - Academic Core Major Entrance A 6 Service Rd Student Services B Major Entrance G F 3 H I I E Academic 4 Belknap Humanities C Research 5 D Lutz Miller Life Sciences Library 2 1 Major Entrance
Central Campus Utilities Production Add 3,000 tons Chiller on west side of existing plant Adequate Steam Distribution Existing Tunnel New Tunnel Electrical Existing Piping Inside Existing Building New Piping Inside Buildings
Draft Framework Plan 1. Preserves the pedestrian scale of the campus 2. Keeps the campus intact character and components 3. Ties the campus together 4. Improves the quality of the Central Core