Nachhaltige und naturnahe Gewerbe- und Industristandorte Mehrwert für Natur und Unternehmen JTC Singapur 20. Oktoberber 2014 Alexander Rohe, Associate, Landschaftsarchitekt
Unsere Infrastrukturen formen wesentlich unsere Landschaften, Städte und Gewässer. Der Einfluss auf Umwelt, Klima und Lebensqualität ist dramatisch!
MULTIPLE LAYERS DEFINE THE SUCCESS OF A PROJECT
Biodiversität muss in eine ganzheitliche Strategie eingebettet sein!
JTC Clean Tech Park Jurong Eco Garden
VISION Recreation of freshwater swamp forest restoring Jurong s historical ecology Maximize on-site stormwater harvesting, detention and cleansing Enhancement of biodiversity and eco-habitats Innovative and educational design features to increase public awareness of sustainable living
Larger green network
OVERVIEW Round Island Route Design For Ease Of Maintenance & Accessibility Provided by
OVERVIEW Round Island Route Design For Ease Of Maintenance & Accessibility
OVERVIEW Connectivity To Round Island Route Bicycle kiosk Future crossing across PIE Provided by
OVERVIEW Design Approach
OVERVIEW Site Context
ALBIZIA WOODS POTTERIES WOODLANDS / GRASSLAND STREAM CORRIDOR / SWAMP VALLEY
SPECIES FOUND DURING BIA FIELD SURVEY - FLORA TOTAL OF 139 SPECIES 7 Species of Conservation Interest Two butterflies (Common Birdwing; Common Rose) Three birds (Straw-Headed bulbul; Red Junglefowl; Oriental Pied Hornbill) One dragonfly (Pseudothermis jorina) One reptile (Keel-bellied Whip Snake) SPECIES FOUND DURING BIA FIELD SURVEY - FAUNA
ECO HOT SPOTS
LANDSCAPE STRATEGY
RE-INTRODUCTION OUR NATURAL HERITAGE Taman Jurong before industrialization, Source: Taman Jurong Constituency office Proposed trees taken from Corner s Survey of Jurong; Source: E. J. H. Corner, The Freshwater Swamp Forest of South Johore and Singapore, 1978 70 per cent of respondents appreciated the place for its tranquility, and 22 per cent wanted more wildlife habitats in the park. - Straits Times 29 Apr 12
LANDSCAPE ZONES Existing Site Conditions Primary Forest Walk A. FRESHWATER SWAMP (FOREST) B. WILDLIFE CORRIDOR C. SUMMIT WALK D. STREAM RAVINE FOREST Low Wetland Forest
OVERVIEW Design Approach CONCEPTUAL STRATEGY an urban front + a park front for every building PARK FRONT URBAN FRONT PARK FRONT
FOREST STRATEGY Green Core Tree Statistics TOTAL NUMBER OF EXISTING TREES 606 NUMBER OF TREES TO BE FELLED 389 NUMBER OF TREES TO BE RETAINED 217 NUMBER OF TREES TO BE PLANTED 1720 TOTAL NUMBER OF TREES IN GREEN CORE AFTER CONSTRUCTION EXISTING 606 PLANNED 1937 INCREASE PERCENTAGE 320%
BIODIVERSITY STRATEGY Successional Plant Strategy SLOW GROWING SPECIES PIONEER TREE SPECIES SHRUBS/GROUNDCOVER_SUN/SHADE SHRUBS/GROUNDCOVER_SUN Establishment Fast growing, sun tolerant pioneer species provide shade for the propagation and establishment of the emergent plants. Adaptation The emergent grows quickly under the shade of the mature pioneers and shade tolerant shrubs/groundcover succeed the sun-loving undergrowths Maturity The emergent trees project above the pioneers. Pioneer shrubs die back and make way for shrub/groundcover for shade loving plants.
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT STRATEGY
Phase 1 B, Stream Ravine: Removal of extended areas of debris and marine clay before cutting of Bio Swale, partial soil exchange, topping, mixing with topsoil (7 th August 2012)
STORMWATER STRATEGY Stormwater Run-off Collection (including roads) Catchment area captured in central wetland 69.34% Core 34.20 % Roadside drain (from plot) 22.02 % Roadside drain (from road) 13.12% Catchment area lost to perimeter drain 30.65%
1 1
Image by Chua Yong Sheng
BIODIVERSITY STRATEGY
BIODIVERSITY STRATEGY Animal Crossing
Rhodamnia cinerea Parkia speciosa Alstonia angustiloba Koompassia malaccensis B1 B1 Tacca Integrifolia Arenga hookeriana Clerodendrum inerme Asplenium longissimum WILDLIFE CORRIDOR
NATURAL AND CULTURAL SUSTAINABLE STRATEGY
FOREST STRATEGY Wood Harvesting
NATURAL AND CULTURAL SUSTAINABLE STRATEGY Use Of Recycled Content Material Or Salvaged Material S/N Material Application area Source 1 Recycled Boulders / Stones Gabion Walls Jurong Rock Cavern, Jurong Island Swamp Bed Chinese Garden Stream Ravine Swale Wildlife Corridor Swale Summit Swale 2 Recycled Timber Wooden seating Locally felled trees from on/off site Signage 3 Recycled Concrete Bicycle Kiosk Hardscape Chinese Garden Thow Kwang Plaza, on site
ART STRATEGY
NATURAL AND CULTURAL SUSTAINABLE STRATEGY Art Strategy SUMMIT FOREST LAND ART features by Andy Goldsworthy STREAM RAVINE Sculptures found in existing site Artwork at Green Core Artwork that relates to the environment and landscape features of the Green Core Artwork that is created in nature with the earth (clay) of the site involving the artistic potential of the area
Image by Chua Soong Young
NATURAL AND CULTURAL SUSTAINABLE STRATEGY Art Work By Night At Summit Forest
RECENT PHOTOS
Image by Ng Guan Shyh
Image by Chen Jian-Lin
Image by Wu Yu Shi
Image by Mok Chun Wee Image by Ng Guan Shyh
Image by Ong Yi Chao
Image by Chua Soong Young
Image by Chua Kai Boon, Roy
Image by June Yeo Lei Heong
SWAMP FOREST + CENTRAL PLAZA
Image by Mavis Ng Lian Geok
Image by Koh Meng Hua Lester Image by Ng Guan Shyh
Image by Ong Wei Jie Julian
THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION