ELITCH GARDENS
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1 CHARLES ERIC CHARLIE CARLSON ELITCH GARDENS The ultimate irrigation controller.
2 XERISCAPE: The Journey from There to Here! City of Fort Collins Environmental Program Series March 24, 2010
3 BEAUTIFUL LANDSCAPES
4 IN ALL SEASONS
5 AND
6 FOR
7 MANY
8 REASONS
9 IT ALL BEGINS WITH SEVEN EASY FUNDAMENTALS: PLANNING AND DESIGN SOIL IMPROVEMENTS LIMITED TURF AREAS USE OF MULCHES USE OF LOW WATER DEMAND PLANTS EFFICIENT IRRIGATION APPROPRIATE MAINTENANCE So, The Journey Begins!
10 Design and Maintenance are inextricably linked! If the intensity of care required in the landscape by the original design is not provided over the long term, Mother Nature will reclaim the landscape and instill, over time, the natural aesthetic SHE intended for this region.
11 ONLY 3 ½ PERCENT OF THE WATER ON EARTH IS AVAILABLE FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION A David Winger Photo LET S USE IT WISELY
12 Why Take This Journey???? IN RESIDENTIAL SETTINGS, OVER 50% OF ALL WATER USED IS FOR LANDSCAPE PURPOSES. SAVING WATER HERE ALLOWS WATER FOR OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL NEEDS. AS POPULATIONS GROW COMPETION FOR WATER BECOMES INCREASINGLY INTENSE INTENSE.. (So Will Water Rates!)
13 WILL IT BE A JOURNEY OF BEEN THERE DONE THAT S?
14 Hmmm, Nah, should I adjust this zone it s perfect as is. a little bit?
15 A JOURNEY OF JUNIPERS?
16 A GRANDCHILD S MAZE? OR SUN SHADE?
17 or, Seuss-scape???? scape????
18 A WELCOME HOME?
19
20 A Simple Swap
21 To Shear? Or Not? Plan for the maximum mature size of each plant
22 NOT!!
23 Or Slide? To Mow?
24 Are we Having Any Fun Yet?
25 CLASSIC FORMAL
26 Modern Oriental?
27 Or. Colorado Casual
28 Begin With KNOWLEDGE! SEMINARS AND CLASSES SELECTED READINGS/CATALOGS/PAMPHLETS NETWORKING INTERNET-WORKING DEMONSTRATION GARDENS (What better place than CSU and the W. D. Holley PERC?) DESIGN SESSIONS PLANNING PHASING CONSULTING WORKING!! ENJOYING!
29 SELECTED READINGS/CATALOGS/PAMPHLETS Bibliography
30 LOCAL COVENANTS, GUIDELINES AND LAWS
31 NETWORKING INTER-NET NET WORKING
32 DESIGN SESSIONS
33 DEMONSTRATION GARDENS (What better place than CSU and the W. D. Holley PERC?)
34 PLANNING LISTS SKETCHES NEEDS BUDGET WANTS FUNCTIONALITY PROBLEMS WATER AVAILABILITY MAINTENANCE
35 PHASING
36 CONSULTING (DO YOU HAVE GARDENING BLOCK?)
37 WORKING and
38 KNOWING YOUR LIMITATIONS
39 ENJOYING!
40 SERIOUS ISSUES COME FIRST
41 LIKE DRAINAGE AND GRADING
42 THE LAWN
43 LAWN REDUCTION 18 gal./sf/yr PHYSICALLY REDUCE THE LAWN AREA HOW MUCH LAWN IS REALLY NEEDED? CHANGING GRASS SPECIES
44 COST PER SQUARE FOOT TO MAINTAIN: MOWING TIME - 45 SECONDS. TRIMMING TIME - 30 SECONDS. CLEAN UP TIME 20 SECONDS. TRAVEL & SET UP TIME- 1.5 HOURS. BILL TO CLIENT: - $1,650.00/YR OR, $13.75/ SF WE ALWAYS WANTED A NICE FRONT LAWN.
45 WATER USE/REDUCTION TRADITIONAL REQUIREMENTS LAWN AREAS: (SF X 18) = GALLONS /YEAR BED AREAS: (SF X 12) = GAL./YR I.E. 5,000 SF X 18 = 90,000 GAL./YR CONSERVATION GOAL: 50% LESS LAWN AREAS: (SF X 9) = GALLONS /YEAR BED AREAS: (SF X 9) = GAL./YR I.E. 5,000 SF X 9 = 45,000 GAL./YR
46 100% IS POSSIBLE...?
47 AND, CAN BE ECOLOGICALLY PRODUCTIVE
48 PLANNING FOR LAWN AREA REDUCTION
49
50
51
52
53
54
55 EDGES ARE IMPORTANT EDGES ARE IMPORTANT
56
57 DESTINED TO DOOM?
58 TALL FESCUE - 13 GAL. FRUGAL ALTERNATIVES TO BLUEGRASS CANADIAN BLUE FESCUE 11 GAL. BUFFALOGRASS 6 GAL. BLUE GRAMA 6 GAL.
59 TEXAS HYBRID BLUEGRASS Reveille Also: Thermal Blue, Thermal Blue Blaze, Solar Green, Dura Blue.
60 BELLA BLUE LOOKS LIKE REVEILLE COMING SOON!
61 CANADIAN BLUE FESCUE CLIENT KENTUCKY BLUEGRASS BLEND NEIGHBOR (FIELD NOTE: Edging helps keep Bluegrass out)
62 CONVERSION COSTS LAWN TO NEW SOD: ABOUT $1.35 PER SQUARE FOOT INSTALLED (DIY - ABOUT $0.65 PER SQUARE FOOT ) LAWN TO SEEDED: ABOUT $0.55 PER SQUARE FOOT INSTALLED (DIY - ABOUT $0.35 PER SQUARE FOOT ) LAWN TO MULCH: ABOUT $0.55 PER SQUARE FOOT INSTALLED (DIY - ABOUT $0.35 PER SQUARE FOOT ) LAWN TO PLANTS: ABOUT $4.00 TO $4.25 PER SQUARE FOOT (DIY - ABOUT $3.00 to $2.50/ SF )
63 MULCHING
64 LANDMASTER POLYPRO 55 OR, DEWITT PRO 5 FUZZY SIDE UP
65 HOW TO HAVE AN URBAN MEADOW SITE PREP: A. Kill existing vegetation. B. Till soil and add compost (3 CY/1000SF). C. Rake out debris and smooth soil surface. BY SEEDING: D. Equal parts of Durar Hard and Covar Sheep Fescue For Shady Areas. E. Hachita Blue Grama Grass For Sunny Areas. F. Seed at a rate of 2 pounds of seed per 1000 SF. G. Rake seed into top ¼ inch of soil. BY SODDING: H. Install Canadian Blue Fescue sod (Turfmaster LTD sod farm, Fort Collins) or, DRS sod (Green Valley Turf, Co., Littleton) per suppliers instructions for shade. I. Install Legacy Buffalograss sod per suppliers instructions for sun.
66 CREEPING RED FESCUE AS A GROUND COVER
67 CANADIAN BLUE FESCUE SOD, OR DRS FESCUE SOD.
68 AS A LAWN
69 AS AN URBAN MEADOW
70 A GRASS SO FINE AND SOFT THAT IT FORMS A VERY CASUAL, INTERESTING, AND WATER EFFICIENT LANDSCAPE AREA.
71 SUMMER/WINTER MEADOW
72 BLUE GRAMA GRASS BLUEGRASS NEEDING REPLACEMENT FROM SEED DURING RESTRICTIONS.
73 June 4 ESTABLISHES QUICKLY July 4 August 4
74 HACHITA BLUE GRAMA GRASS
75 AS A LAWN
76 AS AN URBAN MEADOW
77 AS AN URBAN MEADOW AS A BACK YARD OASIS
78 SEEDING METHODS (HAND BROADCAST)
79 (DRILLED) (HYDRO SEEDING, ALSO)
80 (SLIT SEEDED)
81 SOIL?
82 STRIP AND STOCKPILE
83 CLASS I COMPOST
84 RIP, PLACE, AND TILL
85 TOP DRESSING REVIVE SEPT * 10 LIQUID GRANULAR
86
87 WHY FINISH THE JOURNEY WITH IRRIGATION? IMMEDIATE, SIMPLE, LOW COST WATER SAVINGS OF 30%, POSSIBLY MORE. SAVED $ CAN BE DIRECTED TO OTHER IMPROVEMENTS. ELIMINATE MISUSE AND OPTIMIZE USE OF WATER. WATER APPLICATIONS CAN BE CONTROLLED. ENHANCE PUBLIC IMAGE. REDUCE DAMAGE TO SITE IMPROVEMENTS. AND, TO BUILD HEALTHIER LANDSCAPES
88 SAVINGS POTENTIALS: 30% 80%
89 EVEN MORE
90 SWITCH TO NEW TECHNOLOGY
91 MICRO-IRRIGATION IRRIGATION (FIELD NOTE: Water harvesting will work!)
92 (NETAFIM OR, RAINBIRD LANDSCAPE DRIPLINE)
93 RAINBIRD VALVE CONTROLLED SPRAY, MICRO BUBBLER, AND GREENLAWN SPRAY. MICROSPRAY (OFF LINE)
94 ON LINE DRIP EMITTER
95 IRRIGATING TO GET PLANTS STARTED IS, SOMETIMES, ALL THAT IS NEEDED
96
97 SIMPLE SOLUTIONS ADJUST CONTROLLERS FREQUENTLY. ADJUST NOZZLES/PRESSURE TO ELIMINATE MISTING. SET HEADS PLUMB AND FLUSH WITH ADJOINING GRADE. ELIMINATE RAIN SHADOW EFFECT. CONFINE SPRAY TO LIVING PLANT MATERIAL AREAS.
98 TOUGHER TASKS MAKE CERTAIN ALL HEADS IN A SINGLE ZONE ARE IDENTICAL. DO NOT MIX ROTORS AND POP UPS! CHANGE HEADS AND/OR NOZZLES TO MORE EFFICIENT TECHNOLOGY. CONVERT ZONES FOR SLOPE, ASPECT, PLANT IRRIGATION NEEDS, AND SAFETY. CHANGE, OR ELIMINATE PLANT MATERIALS. REDUCE TURF AREAS. INSTALL SMART CONTROLLERS.
99 DEFENSIBLE SPACE
100
101
102
103 IN CLOSING, THE JOURNEY HAS BEEN, AND ALWAYS WILL BE, A GOOD ONE, FOR OUR VALUED SENSE OF ACCOMPLISHMENT AND, FOR THE WELL BEING FOR ALL.
104 IMAGINE A FUTURE OF EXCITING COLOR, FORM, TEXTURE, LINE, FRAGRANCE, WILDLIFE, TRANQUILITY, AND DIVERSITY FROM OUR NEW GARDENS AS.. Mini-oases
105 WHETHER SHADY
106 OR A CONVERSION OF A (YAWN) LAWN, TO A DRAMATIC SUNNY LANDSCAPE
107 TO LANDSCAPES Home of Landscape Architect, Jim Knopf More Reflective of our Native Colorado
108 THE CHOICE IS OURS TO MAKE.
109 THANK YOU! And, Have a good evening! Ken Ball, ASLA, RLA MOUNTAIN SPIRIT STUDIO 6786 Salvia court Arvada, CO
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