TECHNICAL COMMITTEE ON FINISHING PROCESSES

Transcription

1 TECHNICAL COMMITTEE ON FINISHING PROCESSES MEMORANDUM TO: FROM: Technical Committee on Finishing Processes R. P. Benedetti / N. Pearce DATE: May 30, 2012 SUBJECT: Agenda for June 5 6, 2012 Meeting in Ft. Lauderdale FL Enclosed is the Agenda for the June 5 6, 2012 meeting of the Technical Committee on Finishing Processes, to be held at the Embassy Suites 17th Street, Ft. Lauderdale FL. The Agenda and attachments are being transmitted to you electronically and will also be posted to the Technical Committee s web page. If you wish to add other topics to the Agenda, they can be discussed under New Business. If you have additional materials to be added to the Agenda, please bring them with you to the meeting. We look forward to seeing you in ft. Lauderdale. rpb/ cc FAA Meeting Folder FAA/NM (2) FAA Agenda.doc

2 TECHNICAL COMMITTEE ON FINISHING PROCESSES AGENDA Technical Committee on Finishing Processes Embassy Suites 17th Street Ft. Lauderdale, FL Tuesday, June 5, 2012, 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM Wednesday, June 6, 2012, 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM 1. Call to Order. 2. Introduction of Attendees and Update of Committee Roster. [Attachment A1] 3. Approval of Minutes of Last Meetings. [Savannah GA, Sep , 2009] [Attachment A2] 4. Report of Committee Chair. [S. Gunsel] 5. Report of Staff Liaison. [R. Benedetti] Report on Technical Committee Membership. [Attachment A3] - Balance of Interests. - New Members: Andrew Anschell, Liberty Mutual Group (Alt. to Rob Fribergr) James Gustin, Travelers Insurance Guy Jones, Amerex Corp. David Schutt, 3M Company (Alt. to Steve Jensen) Nancy Pearce, NFPA, Staff Liaison - New Applicants. - Reappointment of Current Members. - Rob Friberg - Committee Service Award New Technical Committee Scope. [Attachment A3] Fall 2014 Document Revision Cycle. [Attachment A4] 6. Marine Spray Finishing in Membrane Enclosures ** This Agenda Item includes tours of two local marinas to observe operations involving spray finishing of marine vessels enclosed in membranes. The tours will be held after lunch on Tuesday, June 5, Photo of Typical Application. [Attachment A5a] Brief Introduction of Operation. [R. Galvez] [Attachment A5b] Dania Cut Hazard & Risk Analysis. [Attachment A5c] Dania Cut Alternative Operating Procedure. [Attachment A5d] FAA Agenda.doc

3 Cahanin Hazard & Risk Report. [Attachment A5e] NOTE: Attachment A of the report is not included, due its size. Cahanin Alternative Operating Procedure. [Attachment A5f] Public Input Proposal to Add a New Chapter to NFPA 33. [Attachment A5g] [NOTE: Brief presentations will be made by: G. Cahanin, R. Galvez, J. Parks] 7. Correlation Issues Between NFPA 33 and Article 516 of NFPA 70. [Don Ankele] Proposal NFPA [Attachment A6a] Memo from National Electrical Code Technical Correlating Committee [Attachment A6b] Issues Paper from Don Ankele. [Attachment A6c] Initial Draft of proposed Amendments to Article 516 of NFPA 70. [Attachment A6d] 8. Use of HEPA Filters on Spray Booth Exhaust Port As Alternative for Exhaust to Outside. [John Gokey] [Attachments s A7a, A7b, A7c] 9. Task Group to Address Correlation between NFPA 33 and NFPA 409 Area Classification. [Attachment s A8a and A8b] 10. Task Group to Address Correlation with European Standards. [Bob Feldkamp] EN1953 Non-electrostatic Spray Equipment EN50050 Hand Held Electrostatic Spray Equipment EN50176 Automatic Liquid Electrostatic Spray Systems EN50177 Automatic Powder Electrostatic Spray Systems EN12215 Liquid Spray Booths [Attachment A9a] EN12981 Powder Spray Booths [Attachment A9b] EN13355 Combined Spray and Cure Booths [Attachment A9c] 11. Fire Protection Considerations for New Booth Designs [Tom Euson] There have been two new booth designs introduced in the automotive industry that need to be addressed. They pose different protection challenges from conventional designs. The Technical Committee was initially introduced to these at our Savannah meeting last cycle. Dry scrubber booth utilizing finely crushed limestone as the filter media with cartridge filters as the secondary filters. This design should be reviewed for protection considerations, specifically as it relates to booth configuration. Electrostatic precipitation as a means to remove overspray from the exhaust air. It is understood that grids at 40,000 volts are employed for this at the eliminator / scrubber level. The high voltage poses a concern in an environment with paint overspray and solvent vapors. 12. Exhaust Duct Sprinklers [Tom Euson] Section of NFPA 33 addresses exhaust duct and stack sprinkler protection. In summary, it specifies that sprinkler heads be spaced no more than 12 apart and flow a minimum of 30 gpm/head at 15 psi. Concerns: No differentiation is made between a 12 diameter duct and a 60 diameter duct or a 48 x 48 rectangular duct. The coverages are widely different. No differentiation is made between a vertical duct and a horizontal duct. Should allowing the flow down the duct from a head(s) near the top be considered? Is 30 gpm from 15 psi realistic for most installations? Should more pressure be allowed? Should less flow be allowed? 13. Class I, Division 2 - [Tom Euson] During every document revision cycle, the issue of eliminating the 3 Class I, Division 2 bubble around booth doors is discussed. Each cycle, no action is taken, due to insufficient information as to the actual conditions and LFL levels. General Motors has indicated a willingness to provide testing for the Technical Committee s evaluation. Prior to the testing, discussion is necessary to provide FAA Agenda.doc

4 guidance as to the data needed and any other considerations that might apply, e.g., not being able to go directly from a Class I, Division 1 area to unclassified. 14. Recent Correspondence. (NONE) 15. Other Old Business. (NONE) 16. New Business NFPA 33, D.1.2(4): Merits of Requiring Water-wash Booths for Operations Involving Nitrocellulose Lacquers. Appoint Chapter Review Task Groups. 17. New Business Items from Advisory Service Inquiries: RE: of NFPA 33, still looking for what we mean by repeatedly in the same location and occasional. Need for definitions: air recirculation filter house and secondary recirculation particulate filter. Also, are the latter HEPA filters? RE: of NFPA 33, where three (or more) levels of filtration are provided in a recirculating spray booth, are these additional levels of ventilation also considered secondary? RE: of NFPA 33, should the definition of Ventilation be revised to read: For the purposes of this standard, movement of air that is provided for the prevention of fire and explosion and is sufficient to prevent accumulation of vapor air mixtures in concentrations over 25 percent of the lower flammable limit or the accumulation of dust-air mixtures in concentrations over 50 percent of the minimum explosible concentration. In Chapter 6 of both NFPA 33 and NFPA 34, do the area classification line drawings need to be redrawn to better distinguish between the actual outline of the piece of equipment (booth, dip tank, etc.) and the boundaries of the classified area? In Chapter 7 of both NFPA 33 and NFPA 34, would the Technical Committee consider a requirement for an interlock between the equipment and the make-up air system? RE: 7.4 of NFPA 33, should the term fire barrier wall be added? RE: Section 8.2, should process area be defined within context of spray area? In 9.4.6(3) of NFPA 33, need to correct to add: all sprinklers likely to open in anyone fire incident without depleting the available water for use in hose streams, which appeared in prior editions. RE: of NFPA 33, should the amount of residue requiring cleanup and removal be specified? In Chapter 13 of NFPA 33, should there be distinction between direct-fired and indirect-fired drying? 18. Schedule Next Meetings. 19. Adjournment. FAA Agenda.doc

5 Address List No Phone Finishing Processes 05/31/2012 Nancy Pearce FAA-AAA Steven J. Gunsel Chair SGTechnologies, LLC 944 Southport Drive Medina, OH SE 1/1/1992 FAA-AAA Thomas G. Euson Secretary 3S Incorporated 8686 Southwest Parkway Harrison, IN Alternate: Matthew M. Euson IM 1/1/1988 FAA-AAA William C. Anderson IM 7/20/2000 Principal FAA-AAA Approved Fire Protection Company, Inc North Burdick Street Kalamazoo, MI National Association of Fire Equipment Distributors Donald W. Ankele Principal UL LLC 333 Pfingsten Road Northbrook, IL Alternate: Michael A. Slowinske RT 1/14/2005 FAA-AAA John D. Bloomgren Principal Infinity Precision, LLC 7850 Park Drive Chanhassen, MN M 4/1/1993 FAA-AAA Amy Brown Principal FM Global 1151 Boston-Providence Turnpike PO Box 9102 Norwood, MA Alternate: John A. LeBlanc I 8/5/2009 FAA-AAA Larry B. Cox Principal Structurlite Composites Consultants 122 Wilshire Drive Hebron, OH SE 11/2/2006 FAA-AAA Dean Doherty Principal General Motors North America Mount Road, Mailcode PO Box 9040 Warren, MI NFPA Industrial Fire Protection Section U 1/16/2003 FAA-AAA Robert J. Feldkamp Principal Nordson Corporation 300 Nordson Drive Amherst, OH Alternate: Edward L. Jones M 7/24/1997 FAA-AAA Rob J. Friberg Principal Liberty Mutual Property 5911 Decker Street Schofield, WI Property Casualty Insurers Association of America Alternate: Andrew Anschell I 4/5/2001 FAA-AAA Paul B. Gentry Principal Zurich Services Corporation Risk Engineering 1047 Waldron Road La Vergne, TN Alternate: James W. Taylor I 10/4/2001 FAA-AAA John Gokey Principal Tyco Fire Suppression & Building Products One Stanton Street Marinette, WI Alternate: Jeffrey A. Breighner M 7/1/1993 FAA-AAA 1

6 Address List No Phone Finishing Processes 05/31/2012 Nancy Pearce FAA-AAA James S. Gustin Principal Travelers Insurance Company PO Box Charlotte, NC I 3/1/2011 FAA-AAA Brian K. Haynack Principal Sherwin-Williams Company 101 Prospect Ave. NW, Midland Bldg. 400 Cleveland, OH American Industrial Hygiene Association M 7/26/2007 FAA-AAA Steven D. Jensen Principal 3M Company 915 Adams Street, SE Hutchinson, MN Alternate: David J. Schutt U 4/1/1995 FAA-AAA Guy L. Jones, Jr. Principal Amerex Corporation 7595 Gadsden Highway PO Box 81 Trussville, AL Fire Equipment Manufacturers' Association Alternate: William Vegso M 03/05/2012 FAA-AAA Martin J. Korecky Principal Akzo Nobel Powder Coatings 150 Columbia Street Reading, PA M 3/15/2007 FAA-AAA John C. Larson Principal The DuPont Company, Inc. Experimental Station E308/205 PO Box Wilmington, DE Alternate: John R. Moore M 7/17/1998 FAA-AAA Dennis P. Mason Principal AEGIS Insurance Services Loss Control Division 4797 Jackson Street Trenton, MI I 7/17/1998 FAA-AAA John McKnight Principal National Marine Manufacturers Association 444 North Capitol Street NW, Suite 645 Washington, DC Society of the Plastics Industry, Inc. U 4/1/1996 FAA-AAA Lowell Miles U 1/1/1986 Principal FAA-AAA Miles Fiberglass & Composites 8855 SE Otty Road Portland, OR American Composites Manufacturers Association G. Randall Nance Principal Automated Fire Systems, Inc. PO Box Charlotte, NC IM 1/1/1990 FAA-AAA Geoffrey A. Raifsnider Principal Global Finishing Solutions Norway Road Osseo, WI M 8/5/2009 FAA-AAA Douglas A. Rivord Principal Graco, Inc. PO Box 1441 Minneapolis, MN Alternate: Angela Redlund Spieker M 1/18/2001 FAA-AAA Don Scarbrough Principal 550 Randall Road Elyria, OH SE 1/1/1972 FAA-AAA 2

7 Address List No Phone Finishing Processes 05/31/2012 Nancy Pearce FAA-AAA Ronald A. Schulz Principal XL Global Asset Protection Services 200 East Big Beaver Road Troy, MI Alternate: Mark A. Bowman I 7/16/2003 FAA-AAA Barry Thomas Principal BECCA Inc Cobb International Blvd. Kennesaw, GA M 1/1/1996 FAA-AAA Andrew Anschell I 8/9/2011 Alternate FAA-AAA Liberty Mutual Insurance 1548 NE 170th Street Shoreline, WA Property Casualty Insurers Association of America Principal: Rob J. Friberg Mark A. Bowman Alternate XL Global Asset Protection Services Chevington Drive Pickerington, OH Principal: Ronald A. Schulz I 10/28/2008 FAA-AAA Jeffrey A. Breighner Alternate Tyco/SimplexGrinnell 9585 Snowden River Parkway Columbia, MD Principal: John Gokey M 8/5/2009 FAA-AAA Matthew M. Euson Alternate 3S Incorporated 8686 Southwest Parkway Harrison, IN Principal: Thomas G. Euson IM 10/28/2008 FAA-AAA Edward L. Jones Alternate Nordson Corporation 300 Nordson Drive, M/S 44 Amherst, OH Principal: Robert J. Feldkamp M 7/26/2007 FAA-AAA John A. LeBlanc Alternate FM Global 1151 Boston-Providence Turnpike PO Box 9102 Norwood, MA Principal: Amy Brown I 8/5/2009 FAA-AAA John R. Moore Alternate E. I. DuPont Company Experimental Station E308/205 PO Box Wilmington, DE Principal: John C. Larson M 10/4/2007 FAA-AAA David J. Schutt Alternate 3M Company 3M Center, Building 224-6W-28 St. Paul, MN Principal: Steven D. Jensen U 8/9/2011 FAA-AAA Michael A. Slowinske Alternate UL LLC 333 Pfingsten Road Northbrook, IL Principal: Donald W. Ankele RT 7/22/1999 FAA-AAA Angela Redlund Spieker Alternate Graco, Inc th Avenue NE Minneapolis, MN Principal: Douglas A. Rivord M 8/5/2009 FAA-AAA 3

8 Address List No Phone Finishing Processes 05/31/2012 Nancy Pearce FAA-AAA James W. Taylor Alternate Zurich Services Corporation 545 Saddle Lane Cookeville, TN Principal: Paul B. Gentry I 3/4/2009 FAA-AAA William Vegso Alternate Buckeye Fire Equipment Company 110 Kings Road Kings Mountain, NC Fire Equipment Manufacturers' Association Principal: Guy L. Jones, Jr. M 3/15/2007 FAA-AAA Matthew I. Chibbaro Nonvoting Member US Department of Labor Occupational Safety & Health Administration 200 Constitution Ave. NW, Room N3609 Washington, DC Alternate: William R. Hamilton E 4/15/2004 FAA-AAA William R. Hamilton Alt. to Nonvoting Member US Department of Labor Occupational Safety & Health Administration 200 Constitution Ave. NW, Room N3609 Washington, DC Principal: Matthew I. Chibbaro E 3/4/2009 FAA-AAA Nancy Pearce Staff Liaison National Fire Protection Association 1 Batterymarch Park Quincy, MA /11/2012 FAA-AAA 4

9 TECHNICAL COMMITTEE ON FINISHING PROCESSES MINUTES of MEETING Technical Committee on Finishing Processes Hilton Savannah DeSoto Hotel Savannah GA September 29 & 30, 2009 I. ATTENDANCE W. C. Anderson, Approved Fire Protection Company, Inc. (Rep. National Association of Fire Equipment Distributors) J. D. Bloomgren, Infinity Precision, LLC L. B. Cox, American Composites Manufacturers Association (via web conference) D. Doherty, General Motors North America (via web conference) (Rep. NFPA Industrial Fire Protection Section) M. M. Euson, 3S Incorporated T. G. Euson, 3S Incorporated, SECRETARY R. J. Feldkamp, Nordson Corporation S. J. Gunsel, SGTechnologies, LLC, CHAIR D. P. Jenkins, Paragon Risk Engineering J. S. Jurasic, Jurasic Equipment Inc. J. C. Larson, DuPont Performance Coatings D. P. Mason, AEGIS Insurance Services G. Murin, Travelers Insurance Co. G. R. Nance, Automated Fire Systems, Inc. A. L. Pirro, Intertek Testing Services G. A. Raifsnider, Global Finishing Solutions D. A. Rivord, Graco Incorporated D. R. Scarbrough, Elyria, OH R. A. Schulz, XL Global Asset Protection Services J. W. Taylor, Zurich Services Corporation B. Thomas, BECCA Incorporated W. Vegso, Buckeye Fire Equipment Company (Rep. Fire Equipment Manufacturers' Association) R. Benedetti, NFPA, STAFF LIAISON GUESTS: F. Barstow, Victaulic A. Halbmeyer, Eisenmann R. Hennessy, Eisenmann FAA Minutes.doc

10 II. MINUTES 1. The meeting was called to order at 8:05 AM on September 29, 2009 by Technical Committee Chair Steve Gunsel. 2. Attendees introduced themselves. The Technical Committee roster was corrected as needed. Action Item: The Staff Liaison was directed to circulate an up-to-date roster. 3. The Minutes of the prior meeting (February 3 & 4, 2009, in St. Pete Beach FL) were unanimously approved as submitted. 4. Technical Committee Chair Steve gunsel presented a brief review of the status of the current document revision cycle. He also suggested as future items to pursue: better correlation between NFPA 33 and NFPA 410 for aircraft spray finishing hangars; addition of stack lining operations to coverage under NFPA The Staff Liaison reported on the following topics: Technical Committee Membership. - The Technical Committee is in balance with respect to interest groups. - New Technical Committee members have been appointed: Amy Brown & John LeBlanc, FM Global Jeff Breighner, Tyco/Simplex Grinnell (alternate to John Gokey) William Hamilton, OSHA (alternate to Matt Chibbaro) Geoff Raifsnider, Global Finishing Systems Angela Spieker, Graco (alternate to Doug Rivord) James Taylor, Zurich Services, (alternate to Paul Gentry) - New applicants to the Technical Committee: Messrs. Buck and Pierin, Durr Systems Proposed New Technical Committee Scope. The Staff Liaison reported that the ballot on the proposed amendment to the Technical Committee scope statement (addition of printing processes) has been completed and the recommendation to effect the scope change has been submitted to the NFPA Standards Council for their approval. The Staff Liaison reviewed the key dates for the Annual 2010 Document Revision Cycle, through which the proposed amendments to both NFPA 33 and NFPA 34 will be processed. 6. Report of NFPA 34 Printing Operations Task Group. Tom Euson reported that the printing industry has apparently no concerns with the Report on Proposals (ROP) on NFPA 34, as they did not propose any comments. 7. Reports of Other Task Groups. Task Group on Minimum Explosive Concentration (MEC) Data [D. Scarbrough] Don Scarbrough reported at the last meeting that he had found some MEC data, but it was not representative of the types of powders used for powder coating. In particular, the mean particle sizes and particle size distributions of the test powders were both larger than what is now common in the industry (mean particle size of 50, as compared with the 10 common to industry). All other existing data is at least 40 years old and in need of updating. Task Group on OSHA [J. McKnight & L. Miles] The letter circulated earlier to the Technical Committee serves as the Task Group report. Task Group on European Standards [R. Feldkamp] Bob Feldkamp provided a summary of recent activities. 8. The Technical Committee reviewed and acted on all comments received on the Report on Proposals (ROP) to amend NFPA 34 and developed necessary additional comments. Action Item: The Staff Liaison was directed to prepare the letter ballot for the NFPA 34 Report on Comments (ROC). FAA Minutes.doc

11 9. The Technical Committee reviewed and acted on all comments received on the Report on Proposals (ROP) to amend NFPA 33 and developed necessary additional comments. Action Item: The Staff Liaison was directed to prepare the letter ballot for the NFPA 33 Report on Comments (ROP). 10. The Technical Committee discussed expanding the scope of NFPA 33 to address on-site FGRP fabrication operations, but took no action. 11. The Technical Committee heard a presentation by R. Hennessy, Eisenmann Corporation on a novel filtration system that uses static electricity to remove overspray and particulates from the exhaust air stream from a spray booth. 12. The Technical Committee reviewed recent correspondence. Most required no action by the Technical Committee. All others were deferred to the next document revision cycle. Action Item: The Staff Liaison was directed to add the appropriate items to the next meeting agenda. 13. There was no Other Old Business requiring the Technical Committee s attention. 14. Under New Business : The Technical Committee heard a presentation by F. Barstow on the capabilities of the Vortex N2/water Mist fire suppression system. 15. The Technical Committee tentatively scheduled its next meeting for September 21 and 22, 2010, preferably at the FM Global test center in Glocester RI. 15. The meeting adjourned at 12:00 PM on September 30, FAA Minutes.doc

12 TECHNICAL COMMITTEE ON FINISHING PROCESSES SCOPE STATEMENT This Committee shall have primary responsibility for documents on safeguarding against the fire and explosion hazards associated with spray application processes, dipping processes, coating processes, and other similar processes, including glass fiber/resin fabrication processes and printing processes, except for certain dipping processes that are within the scope of the Committee on Ovens and Furnaces. Responsible for NFPA 33, Standard for Spray Application Using Flammable and Combustible Materials, and NFPA 34, Standard for Dipping and Coating Processes Using Flammable or Combustible Liquids. COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP BALANCE Members: 27 M: 10 (37%)* U: 4 (15%)** Voting Alternates: 0 I/M: 3 (11%)*** L/C: 0 Alternates: 12 R/T: 1 (4%) E: 0 Non-Voting: 2 I: 6 (22%) SE: 3 (11%) Emeritus 1 Task Group: 0 Hold List: 5 Balance: Overbalanced) *(air & airless spray equipment: 1 ancillary equipment: 1 booths & enclosures: 1 dip/flow coating systems: 1 electrostatic spray equipment: 1 fire suppression equipment: 2 liquid coatings: 2 powder coatings: 1) **(dip & flow coating systems: 1 FGRP systems: 2 spray coating systems: 1) ***(fire suppression systems: 3 spray application systems: 0) FAA Scope Statement & Member Balance.doc - 5/29/2012

13 2014 FALL REVISION CYCLE *Public Input Dates may vary according to documents and schedules for Revision Cycles may change. Please check the NFPA Website for the most up to date information on Public Input Closing Dates and schedules at # (i.e. and click on the Next Edition tab Process Stage Public Input Stage (First Draft) Process Step Dates for TC Dates for TC with CC Public Input Closing Date* 1/4/2013 1/4/2013 Final date for TC First Draft Meeting 6/14/2013 3/15/2013 Posting of First Draft and TC Ballot 8/2/2013 4/26/2013 Final date for Receipt of TC First Draft ballot 8/23/2013 5/17/2013 Final date for Receipt of TC First Draft ballot recirc 8/30/2013 5/24/2013 Posting of First Draft for CC Meeting 5/31/2013 Final date for CC First Draft Meeting 7/12/2013 Posting of First Draft and CC Ballot 8/2/2013 Final date for Receipt of CC First Draft ballot 8/23/2013 Final date for Receipt of CC First Draft ballot recirc 8/30/2013 Post Final First Draft for Public Comment 9/6/2013 9/6/2013 Public Comment closing date 11/15/ /15/2013 Final Date to Publish Notice of Consent Documents (Documents That Received No Comments) 11/22/ /22/2013 Appeal Closing Date for Consent Documents (15 Days) (Documents That Received No Comments) 12/7/ /7/2013 Final date for TC Second Draft Meeting 5/2/2014 1/24/2014 Posting of Second Draft and TC Ballot 6/13/2014 3/7/2014 Comment Stage Final date for Receipt of TC Second Draft Ballot 7/7/2014 3/28/2014 (Second Draft) Final date for receipt of TC Second Draft ballot recirc 7/14/2014 4/4/2014 Posting of Second Draft for CC Mtg 4/11/2014 Final date for CC Second Draft Meeting 5/23/2014 Posting of Second Draft for CC Ballot 6/13/2014 Final date for Receipt of CC Second Draft ballot 7/7/2014 Final date for Receipt of CC Second Draft ballot recirc 7/14/2014 Post Final Second Draft for NITMAM Review 7/18/2014 7/18/2014 Tech Session Preparation (& Issuance) Notice of Intent to Make a Motion (NITMAM) Closing Date 8/22/2014 8/22/2014 Posting of Certified Amending Motions and Consent Documents 10/17/ /17/2014 Appeal Closing Date for Consent Documents (15 Days) 11/1/ /1/2014 SC Issuance Date for Consent Documents (25 Days) 11/11/ /11/2014 Tech Session Association Meeting for Documents with CAMs 6/22 25/2015 6/22 25/2015 Appeals and Issuance Appeal Closing Date for Documents with CAMs (20 Days) 7/15/2015 7/15/2015 SC Issuance Dates for Documents with CAMs 8/27/2015 8/27/2015

14 ATTACHMENT A5

15 5/30/2012 THE FIRE PROTECTION INTERNATIONAL CONSORTIUM, INC. Scope of Project Painting of Marine vessels in Temporary Enclosures Rick Galvez, PE This analysis is focused on the protection of marine vessels undergoing painting in outside membrane enclosures made out of flame retardant materials and scaffolding frames, in and out of water. There is no NFPA standard or provision in the Florida Fire Prevention Code that specifically addresses the spray application of flammable or combustible materials in an outdoor temporary membrane enclosure. 5/14/ /14/ Goal Issue Provide a level of life safety and fire protection equivalent to that enjoyed in a paint booth regulated by the requirements of NFPA 33 - Standard for Spray Application Using Flammable or Combustible Materials, 2003 Edition, but without t the benefits of a fixed fire sprinkler protection system. The issue comes down to providing a level of life safety and fire protection equivalent, while spraying flammable or combustible paints in an outside membrane enclosure, to that enjoyed in a paint booth regulated by the requirements of NFPA 33 - Standard for Spray Application Using Flammable or Combustible Materials, 2003 Edition, but without the benefits of a fixed fire sprinkler protection system, because such a system would be impractical on a temporary basis and also because of the different sizes of boats involved. Need agreement with fire department. 5/14/ /14/ Enclosures Ventilation and A/C Equipment 5/14/ /14/

16 5/30/2012 NFPA STANDARDS NFPA-312, Standard for Fire Protection of Vessels During Construction, Conversion, Repair, and Lay-Up, 2011 Edition provided the framework for the report. Additional guidance was obtained from the following NFPA standards: NFPA 10, Standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers, 2002 edition. NFPA 25, Standard for the Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance of Water-Based Fire Protection Systems, 2002 edition. NFPA 30, Flammable and Combustibles Liquid Code, 2003 edition NFPA 33, Standard for Spray Application Using Flammable or Combustible Materials, 2003 Edition NFPA 51B, Standard for Fire Prevention During Welding, Cutting, and Other Hot Work, 2003 edition. NFPA 70, National Electrical Code, 2005 edition. NFPA 86, Standard for Ovens and Furnaces, 2003 edition NFPA 101, Life Safety Code, 2006 edition NFPA 306, Standard for the Control of Gas Hazards on Vessels, 2009 edition. NFPA 307, Standard for the Construction and Fire Protection of Marine Terminals, Piers, and Wharves, 2006 edition. NFPA 701: Standard Methods of Fire Tests for Flame Propagation of Textiles and Films, 2010 edition 5/14/ Operation Between 140 to 230 long. Exterior painting only. NFPA 101 classifies as Industrial occupancy. Painting on water using floating boom. Membrane enclosure. Scaffolding per OSHA 1926 Subpart L, Scaffolds. Air conditioning and exhaust system with explosion-proof motors and with exhaust capacity required to maintain safe LEL levels. Once the painting operations are complete the membrane enclosure is dismantled and the flame-retardant film is recycled. The film is not reused 5/14/ Considerations Enclosure Materials Grounding Water Supply Personnel Not Allowed on Board During Painting Separation from Other Occupancies Rubbish, Waste Materials, Oil Spills, and General Care. Smoking Power Tools Storage of Explosives, Flammable Material, and Dangerous Cargo Use of Open-Flame or Spark- Emitting Devices and Fire Watch Welding, Cutting, and Heating Apparatus Electric Welding Cables Heating Electrical Installations Application of Paints and Other Flammable Compounds Scaffolding and Frame 5/14/ /14/ Filtration Bank / Enclosure on water Exit / Enclosure 5/14/ /14/

17 THE FIRE PROTECTION INTERNATIONAL CONSORTIUM, INC. West Region Warde Comeaux 3600 Clayton Rd. Ste. E Concord, CA Central Region Gerald Schultz, P.E. 1202N 75 th St. #279 Downers Grove, IL East Region Rick Galvez, P.E SW 57 th St. Cooper City, FL Ph: (925) Fax: (925) w.comeaux@the-fpi.com Ph: (630) Fax: (630) j.schultz@the-fpi.com Ph: (305) Fax: (866) rick@the-fpi.com FIRE HAZARD ANALYSIS DANIA CUT SUPER YACHT REPAIR FACILITY DANIA, FLORIDA Prepared for: Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair Facility Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair jharrison@daniacut.com 760 NE 7 th Avenue Dania Beach, Florida (954) tel July 26, 2011 Prepared by: Rick Galvez, P.E. Senior Engineer Reviewed by: Jerry Schultz, P.E. Managing Director FIRE PROTECTION - LIFE SAFETY - CODE CONSULTING - PERFORMANCE BASED DESIGN

18 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair - i - July 26, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No TABLE OF CONTENTS I. Introduction 1 II. Code Requirements 1 III. Facility and Operation Description 1 IV. Means of Egress 4 V. Hazard Analysis 4 1- Inspection 4 2- Rubbish, Waste Materials, Oil Spills, and General Care Smoking 4 4- Storage of Explosives, Flammable Material, and Dangerous Cargo 5 5- Use of Open-Flame or Spark-Emitting Devices and Fire Watch 5 6- Welding, Cutting, and Heating Apparatus 6 7- Electric Welding Cables 6 8- Heating 6 9- Electrical Installations Application of Paints and Other Flammable Compounds 7 VI. Performance Calculations. Is Atmosphere Below 10 % of LEL 8 1- Lower Explosive Limit (LEL) 8 2- Characteristic of Paint Utilized 8 3- Calculation of Vapors Produced by a Gallon of Paint 8 4- Capacity and Arrangement of Ventilation System 9 5- Volume of Worst Case Enclosure 9 6- Calculation of Ventilation Rate 9 7- Calculation of LEL under Worst Possible Conditions 9 VII. Conclusion and Recommendations 10 FIRE PROTECTION - LIFE SAFETY - CODE CONSULTING - PERFORMANCE BASED DESIGN

19 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair July 26, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No I. Introduction The Fire Protection International Consortium (FPI) has been retained by the Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair Facility to perform a fire hazard risk analysis of their shipyard located in the City of Dania. This analysis is focused on the protection of yachts undergoing repair and painting. II. Code Requirements This analysis has been prepared in accordance with the 2007 edition of the Florida Fire prevention Code. NFPA-312, Standard for Fire Protection of Vessels During Construction, Conversion, Repair, and Lay-Up, 2011 Edition provided the framework for the report. Additional guidance was obtained from the following NFPA standards: 1- NFPA 10, Standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers, 2010 edition. 2- NFPA 25, Standard for the Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance of Water-Based Fire Protection Systems, 2011 edition. 3- NFPA 30, Flammable and Combustibles Liquid Code, 2008 edition 4- NFPA 51B, Standard for Fire Prevention During Welding, Cutting, and Other Hot Work, 2009 edition. 5- NFPA 70, National Electrical Code, 2011 edition. 6- NFPA 86, Standard for Ovens and Furnaces, 2003 edition 7- NFPA 306, Standard for the Control of Gas Hazards on Vessels, 2009 edition. 8- NFPA 307, Standard for the Construction and Fire Protection of Marine Terminals, Piers, and Wharves, 2011 edition. 9- NFPA 312, Standard for Fire Protection of Vessels During Construction, Conversion, Repair, and Lay-Up, 2006 edition. III. Facility and Operation Description The Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair Facility services yachts that vary in size from 140 to 230 feet in length. Most of the work in this shipyard consists of painting the exterior with coatings that will withstand harsh environments. The interior of the vessels are not painted. The interior is sealed off during the paint operations. The paints are Urethane types that are sprayed on to the vessel. Because of the varying sizes of the boats it is necessary to paint the boats in the space where they dock, on water. Painting takes place up to the water FIRE PROTECTION - LIFE SAFETY - CODE CONSULTING - PERFORMANCE BASED DESIGN

20 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair July 26, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No line. In order to accomplish this, a spray booth enclosure is assembled around the boat. The enclosure is constructed of metal scaffolding, treated wood planks, and wrapped in flameretardant polyethylene Dr. Shrink film. The booth enclosure is airconditioned and equipped with an exhaust system, by the stern of the ship, provided with explosion-proof motors and a total exhaust capacity of 26,400 cfm. Make up air is by means of banks of 2-ft x 2-ft media filters mounted on metal frames at the bow on both sides of the enclosure to insure a laminar flow of air from front to back of the vessel. Once the painting operations are complete the booth is dismantled. Yachts are prepared for a period of up to 4 months, and then painted over a period of between 3 days and a week, depending on the size of the yacht. During the preparation phase, blisters are sanded down to bare metal and primed with a high build base, and old paint is removed. The amounts of high build base to be utilized are small, in the range of up to one pound at the time. The spray operations are done by an outside contractor with professional painters. There are two to four painters working on a boat at any one time. Each painter uses a High Volume, Low Pressure (HVLP) spray gun that is connected to a two gallon pot. The pots are air pumped and are arranged with manual shut off valves to stop operations in an emergency. The boat is grounded during the spray operations to prevent static sparks. The flash point of the paint is 102ºF with a lower explosive limit of 0.81 and an upper explosive limit of 15. The paint is purchased and delivered to the site the day the painting will occur. The maximum amount of paint applied in a 4 hour period is 30 gallons. The paint, thinners and catalyst are stored in a U. L. Listed flammable liquids locker. The locker is located at the entrance to the booth for access.

21 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair July 26, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No The paint and catalyst are mixed in 10 gallon batches and the remainder of the material is kept in a listed flammable liquids container. The paint is time sensitive and has a pot life and can only be mixed in small batches that will be used quickly. All materials used are kept in safety cans. All rags and waste are stored in approved containers and are removed daily by the contractor. The vessel is checked with hand-held explosion meters to confirm that the area is safe before work is begun. No operations will be done on the vessel if the readings are within 10 percent of the lower explosive limit. The paint enclosure booth is not protected by a fixed fire suppression sprinkler system. The concern of the fire department is fire suppression for the booth. A spray booth is erected for each project at the time of painting. It would be difficult to install a sprinkler or fire suppression system in the booth. It is extremely likely that a fixed fire suppression system would not operate. It is our opinion that a fixed fire suppression system would not be of benefit in the booth. With the idea that a fixed fire suppression system would be ineffective, it is necessary to address the human side of fire protection. This side is dependent upon procedures being followed and humans recognizing the hazard involved and being vigilant to reduce the likelihood of a fire. 20-pound dry chemical fire extinguishers are located every 20 ft inside the booth. This allows for the manual extinguishment of a fire. In addition there will be a fire watch provided with a telephone during set up for spraying, spray operations, clean up and venting of the booth. Were a fire to occur, the guard will notify the fire department right away. The painters in the area will be wearing protective equipment and breathing apparatus.

22 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair July 26, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No Every day, personnel will inspect the vessel and use hand held explosion meters to measure readings inside the vessel. It the readings are within 10 percent of the LEL work will not resume on the vessel or within 20 feet of the booth. Following painting of the vessel the contractor removes waste materials from the site. IV. Means of Egress The enclosure has been provided with four exits: two through the back, and one on each side. Each exit has been clearly marked. The allowable distance for a Special Purpose Industrial Occupancy, unsprinklered, is 300 feet. The biggest vessel to be serviced in this marina would be 230 feet long, with a 50 feet beam. Allowable travel distances are not exceeded. V. Hazard Analysis 1- Inspection General fire safety inspections are made by the fire safety manager representing the shipyard during the entire repair period to note and initiate actions to eliminate fire hazards or to implement work procedures to keep these hazards to a minimum. An inspection of a vessel is made by the fire safety manager representing the shipyard to evaluate potential fire hazards as soon as practicable after the vessel enters the repair yard and before any work is started. 2- Rubbish, Waste Materials, Oil Spills, and General Care. Work areas are kept clean. All accumulations and particularly combustible rubbish refuse, and waste materials are collected and disposed of daily. Uncrating of equipment or working materials is accomplished before taking the contents aboard ship. Protective coverings (e.g., tarpaulins) used to protect machinery and equipment are either noncombustible or fire-retardant-approved material. 3- Smoking Smoking is not permitted aboard any vessel. No Smoking signs are prominently posted. All shipyard personnel and contractors have been instructed on this requirement.

23 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair July 26, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No Storage of Explosives, Flammable Material, and Dangerous Cargo The shipyard does not allow for the storage of explosive, flammable, or combustible materials, excepting ship s fuel and standard ship s stores in specifically designated spaces during repair. Vessels carrying explosives or other dangerous cargo such as flammable gases, hazardous chemicals, and flammable liquids, excepting ship s fuel and standard ship s stores in specifically designated spaces, are not permitted to enter the shipyard until such materials have been removed. 5- Use of Open-Flame or Spark-Emitting Devices and Fire Watch The yard fire safety manager is responsible for ensuring that any hot work or other fireor spark-producing operations are carried out with safety. A fire watch will be posted by the yard fire safety manager if during hot work the following can occur: (1) Slag, weld splatter, or sparks can cause a fire. (2) Fire-resistant guards or curtains are not used to prevent ignition of combustible materials on or near decks, bulkheads, partitions, or overheads. (3) Combustible material closer than 35 ft (10.7 m) to the hot work in either the horizontal or vertical direction cannot be removed, protected with flameproof covers, or otherwise shielded with metal or fire-resistant guards or curtains, so that the material is not ignited by the hot work. (4) On or near insulation, combustible coatings or sandwich type construction on either side cannot be shielded, cut back or removed, or the space inerted. (5) Combustible materials adjacent to the opposite sides of bulkheads, decks, over heads, metal partitions, or of sandwich-type construction can be ignited by conduction or radiation. (6) The hot work is close enough to cause ignition through heat radiation or conduction on the following: (a) Insulated pipes, bulkheads, decks, partitions, or overheads (b) Combustible materials and/or coatings (7) The hot work is close enough to unprotected combustible pipe or cable runs to cause ignition. (8) A person recognized by the authority having jurisdiction such as a Marine Chemist, a Coast Guard authorized person, or a shipyard competent person requires that a fire watch be posted. Persons acting as the fire watch shall meet the following criteria: (1) Not be assigned other duties (2) Have a clear view of and immediate access to all areas included in the fire watch (3) Are able to communicate with workers exposed to hot work, if necessary. (4) Remain in the hot work area for at least 30 minutes after completion of the hot work, unless the fire safety manager surveys the exposed area and makes a determination that there is no further fire hazard (5) Are trained to detect fires that occur in areas exposed to the hot work (6) Attempt to extinguish any incipient-stage fires in the hot work area that are within the capability of available equipment and within the fire watch s training qualifications (7) Alert employees of any fire beyond the incipient stage

24 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair July 26, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No (8) If unable to extinguish fire in the areas exposed to the hot work, activate the alarm to start the evacuation procedure in accordance with the fire prevention plan 6- Welding, Cutting, and Heating Apparatus Welding, cutting, and heating apparatus shall be stored so as to prevent tampering by unauthorized persons. Oxygen, acetylene, and other flammable gas lines shall be disconnected at the source of supply at the end of each working shift, and the discharge end of the hose shall be removed from below decks or enclosed spaces. During meal periods or other extended non-work periods, lines are disconnected at the source of supply. Only oxygen, acetylene, and other flammable gas hoses in good repair are used. Where gases are supplied from portable cylinders, the portable cylinders are not placed below the main deck, in confined spaces, or under overhanging decks. Portable outlet headers from piped systems comply with the provisions of NFPA 51B, Standard for Fire Prevention during Welding, Cutting, and Other Hot Work. 7- Electric Welding Cables Electric welding cables shall be inspected frequently, and cables with damaged insulation are replaced. Cables are triced-up off steel decks, bulkheads, or wherever possible to reduce the possibility of short-circuiting or grounding. Where cables run in areas of personnel traffic, protection is provided to prevent crushing of the cables. When not in use, electrodes are removed from holders and the holders placed so that they do not cause arcing or electrical short circuits. 8- Heating Heating for the personal comfort of employees or for curing of paint shall be done by means of hot air blowers ducted to the space. Use of wood kindling fuel shall not be permitted. Salamanders are not allowed. 9- Electrical Installations Lighting: The vessel s permanent lighting system shall be used when conditions permit. Electric current to the vessel s lighting system shall be cut off when no work is being done, unless lights are required for inspection and safety purposes, in which case the vessel s lighting system shall remain active.

25 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair July 26, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No Temporary, portable electric lights are used in accordance with NFPA 70, National Electrical Code. Temporary Electrical Installations: Temporary electrical wiring and equipment are protected from physical damage and are frequently inspected. Defects in wiring, fixtures, or equipment of a type likely to create hazardous conditions are promptly remedied. Circuits serving portable equipment are grounded and provided with overcurrent protection and are disconnected when not in use. When temporary wiring and equipment is needed in hazardous locations, such wiring and equipment conforms to the provisions of Articles 500 through 503 of NFPA 70, National Electrical Code. Installation and Maintenance: Temporary electrical wiring is installed and maintained in a safe manner and is provided with overcurrent protection. Temporary wiring and lamps shall not be placed in direct contact with combustible materials. Makeshift hangers, such as nails, which could damage wiring insulations, shall not be used. Where temporary wiring cables are run in areas of personnel, they are triced-up to prevent physical damage. Protective guards have been installed on all lights 10- Application of Paints and Other Flammable Compounds No welding, burning, or other open-flame or spark producing machines or operations, such as chipping, grinding, and so forth, are permitted in close proximity to the application of flammable paints or other flammable compounds. Ventilation shall be provided to maintain the atmosphere at no more than 10 percent of the lower explosive limit or below the lower limit of toxicity for that particular material, as determined by a certified Marine Chemist.

26 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair July 26, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No VI. Performance Calculations. Is Atmosphere Below 10 % of LEL 1- Lower Explosive Limit (LEL) Lower Explosive Limit (LEL): The lowest concentration (percentage) of a gas or a vapor in air capable of producing a flash of fire in presence of an ignition source (arc, flame, heat). At a concentration in air below the LEL there is not enough fuel to continue an explosion. Concentrations lower than the LEL are "too lean" to explode but may still deflagrate. Methane gas has a LEL of 4.4% (at 138 degrees C) by volume, meaning 4.4% of the total volume of the air consists of methane. At 20 degrees C the LEL is 5.1 % by volume. If the atmosphere has less than 5.1% methane, an explosion cannot occur even if a source of ignition is present. When methane (CH4) concentration reaches 5.1% an explosion can occur if there is an ignition source. LEL concentrations vary greatly between combustible gases. Below the explosive or flammable range the mixture is too lean to burn and above the upper explosive or flammable limit the mixture is too rich to burn. The limits are commonly called the "Lower Explosive or Flammable Limit" (LEL/LFL) and the "Upper Explosive or Flammable Limit" (UEL/UFL). 2- Characteristic of Paint Utilized The paints utilized at the Dania Cut Shipyard (see MSDS in appendix) have an LEL of 0.81 % in air and a flash point of F. The most plentiful solvent component in the paint, by weight, is propanoate at % by weight. The paint also contains other solvents such as benzene (0.1 1 % by weight), ether acetate (10-25 % by weight), diisobutylketone (1.0 to 10 % by weight 3- Calculation of Vapors Produced by a Gallon of Paint In accordance with NFPA 86 Standard for Ovens and Furnaces, 2003 edition, the cubic feet of vapor produced by liquid containing solvents can be calculated by the following method: * Method for Calculating Solvent Safety Ventilation Rate. Determine the cubic feet of vapor per gallon of solvent using the following: (1) One gallon of water weighs lb at 70 F.. (2) Dry air at 70 F and 29.9 in. Hg weighs lb/ft3. (3) SpGr = specific gravity of solvent (water = 1.0). (4) VD = vapor density of solvent vapor (air = 1.0). (5) LELT = lower explosive limit expressed in percent by volume The most abundant solvent in the paint is propanoate, at % by weight. The worst possible condition would exist when 100 % of the paint is composed totally of propanoate with the following characteristics: SpGr = 0.78 VD = 3.52

27 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair July 26, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No (8.328/0.075) (0.78/3.52) = ft 3 of vapors for every gallon of paint 4- Capacity and Arrangement of Ventilation System The booth enclosure is equipped with an exhaust system, by the stern of the ship, provided with explosion-proof motors and a total exhaust capacity of 26,400 cfm. Make up air is by means of banks of 2-ft x 2-ft media filters mounted on metal frames at the bow, on both sides of the enclosure, to insure a laminar flow of air from front to back of the vessel. 5- Volume of Worst Case Enclosure The Dania Cut Repair Facility handles yachts up to a length of 230 feet, or 250 enclosed (10-ft front, 10-ft back). With an enclosure beam of 50 feet and a height of 50 feet, the resulting enclosure volume would be equal to V = 250 x 50 x 50 = 625,000 ft % of this volume is occupied by the yacht, so the volume to ventilate is 625,000 x 0.20 = 125,000 ft Calculation of Ventilation Rate Mechanical ventilation = 26,400 cfm Volume to ventilate = 125,000 ft 3 125,000 ft 3 / 26,400 ft 3 / min = 4.73 min A/C or A/C per hour. 7- Calculation of LEL under Worst Possible Conditions According to shipyard records, up to 30 gallons of paint will be dispensed in a 4 hour period. That works out to 240 minutes / 30 gallons, or 8 minutes per gallon. In accordance with the calculations in point 3 above, ft 3 of vapors will be produced for every gallon of paint dispensed. Then, in one minute, ft 3 / 8 minutes = 3.08 ft 3 of vapor will be released. The total volume is 125,000 ft 3, or 100 % of the volume, and 3.08 ft 3 of vapor would have a concentration of: 3.08 x 100 / 125,000 = % Since the ventilation rate is 26,400 cfm then 3.08 x 100 / 26,400 = 0.01 %. Conclusion: since the LEL required to sustain ignition is 0.81 %, the mixture is too lean and no combustion can occur.

28 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair July 26, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No VII. Conclusion and Recommendations There are two elements required for combustion in an enclosure: a flammable vapor and a source of ignition. A hazard analysis has proven that sources of combustion are properly controlled. In addition, an LEL analysis has shown that the LEL in the enclosure can reach up to % by volume (when the required LEL for combustion is 0.81 %), and that constant ventilation insures that this number does not rise above dangerous levels. Combustion is unlikely. Having determined that, to maintain that level of life safety the two factors involved, control of sources of ignition, and maintenance of the LEL 10 % below 0.81 % have to be observed all of the time. The shipyard has a fire safety manager who monitors safety conditions and all processes and who makes sure that sources of ignition are kept under control at all times. To maintain the LEL at a level lower than 10 % of the LEL required to sustain ignition, it is hereby proposed to utilize an RIK Instrumentation continuous monitoring assembly which is composed of a central controller, and two LEL detectors, one at the front of the enclosure, and one at the back, by the exhaust fans. The detectors would be attached to audiovisual notification devices (horn, strobe, and beacon). Should the monitoring apparatus indicate an LEL value greater than 10 % of the LEL paint value of 0.81 %, then the audiovisual devices would be activated and the painting would come to a stop.

29 THE FIRE PROTECTION INTERNATIONAL CONSORTIUM, INC. West Region Warde Comeaux 3600 Clayton Rd. Ste. E Concord, CA Central Region Gerald Schultz, P.E. 1202N 75 th St. #279 Downers Grove, IL East Region Rick Galvez, P.E SW 57 th St. Cooper City, FL Ph: (925) Fax: (925) w.comeaux@the-fpi.com Ph: (630) Fax: (630) j.schultz@the-fpi.com Ph: (305) Fax: (866) rick@the-fpi.com PROPOSED ALTERNATE METHOD OF COMPLIANCE DANIA CUT SUPER YACHT REPAIR FACILITY DANIA, FLORIDA Prepared for: Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair Facility Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair jharrison@daniacut.com 760 NE 7 th Avenue Dania Beach, Florida (954) tel September 16, 2011 Prepared by: Rick Galvez, P.E. Senior Engineer Reviewed by: Jerry Schultz, P.E. Principal FIRE PROTECTION - LIFE SAFETY - CODE CONSULTING - PERFORMANCE BASED DESIGN

30 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair - i - September 16, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No TABLE OF CONTENTS I. Introduction 1 II. Code Requirements 1 III. Facility and Operation Description 1 IV. Means of Egress 4 V. Hazard Analysis 4 1- Inspection 4 2- Enclosure Materials 4 3- Grounding 4 4- Water Supply 4 5- Personnel Not Allowed on Board during Painting 4 6- Separation from Other Occupancies 5 7- Rubbish, Waste Materials, Oil Spills, and General Care Smoking 5 9- Power Tools Storage of Explosives, Flammable Material, and Dangerous Cargo Use of Open-Flame or Spark-Emitting Devices and Fire Watch Welding, Cutting, and Heating Apparatus Electric Welding Cables Heating Electrical Installations Application of Paints and Other Flammable Compounds 7 VI. Performance Calculations. Atmosphere Below 10 % of LEL 8 1- Lower Explosive Limit (LEL) 8 2- Characteristic of Paints Utilized 8 3- Calculation of Vapors Produced by a Gallon of Paint 8 4- Capacity and Arrangement of Ventilation System 9 5- Volume of Worst Case Enclosure 9 6- Calculation of Ventilation Rate 9 7- Calculation of LEL under Worst Possible Conditions 9 VII. Consequence Analysis Exposure Fire 10 Effect of Fire on adjacent Yachts NRC Point Source Radiation Model 10 Fire Size 13 Maximum Heat Flux The Need for Barriers 13 FIRE PROTECTION - LIFE SAFETY - CODE CONSULTING - PERFORMANCE BASED DESIGN

31 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair - ii - September 16, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No VIII. Conclusion The Issue 13 IX. Alternate Proposal Equivalencies NFPA 1, Par Part 1 Procedures Manual 14 Part 2 Continuous Monitoring of LEL 14 Part 3 Continuous Monitoring of Ventilation System 15 Part 4 Automatic Interruption of Air Supply to Spray Guns 15 APPENDIX Attachment A Paint MSDS Attachment B Flame-Retardant Polyethylene film MSDS and test data Attachment C LEL Monitoring Forms Attachment D Responsible Person Checklist

32 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair September 16, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No I. Introduction The Fire Protection International Consortium (FPI) has been retained by the Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair Facility to perform a fire hazard risk analysis of their shipyard located in the City of Dania. The intent of this analysis is to analyze the operation, identify areas of concern in the field of life safety and fire protection, and to propose performance solutions for consideration by the AHJ. This analysis is focused on the protection of yachts undergoing painting in outside membrane enclosures made out of flame retardant materials and scaffolding frames, in and out of water. II. Code Requirements This analysis has been prepared in accordance with the 2007 edition of the Florida Fire prevention Code (FFPC), specifically the provisions of FFPC NFPA 1, par Equivalencies. NFPA-312, Standard for Fire Protection of Vessels During Construction, Conversion, Repair, and Lay-Up, 2011 Edition provided the framework for the report. Additional guidance was obtained from the following NFPA standards: 1- NFPA 10, Standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers, 2002 edition. 2- NFPA 25, Standard for the Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance of Water-Based Fire Protection Systems, 2002 edition. 3- NFPA 30, Flammable and Combustibles Liquid Code, 2003 edition NFPA 33, Standard for Spray Application Using Flammable or Combustible Materials, 2003 Edition 4- NFPA 51B, Standard for Fire Prevention During Welding, Cutting, and Other Hot Work, 2003 edition. 5- NFPA 70, National Electrical Code, 2005 edition. 6- NFPA 86, Standard for Ovens and Furnaces, 2003 edition 7- NFPA 101, Life Safety Code, 2006 edition 8- NFPA 306, Standard for the Control of Gas Hazards on Vessels, 2009 edition. 9- NFPA 307, Standard for the Construction and Fire Protection of Marine Terminals, Piers, and Wharves, 2006 edition. 10- NFPA 312, Standard for Fire Protection of Vessels During Construction, Conversion, Repair, and Lay-Up, 2006 edition. III. Facility and Operation Description The Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair Facility services yachts that vary in size from 140 up to 230 feet in length. Most of the work in this shipyard consists of painting the exterior with coatings that will withstand harsh environments. The interior of the vessels are not painted. The interior is sealed off during the paint operations utilizing NFPA 701 approved materials. The paints are Urethane types that are sprayed on to the vessel. The occupancy is classified by NFPA 101 as Industrial, and there are no other occupancies present on the property. The whole property is owned by one entity. FIRE PROTECTION - LIFE SAFETY - CODE CONSULTING - PERFORMANCE BASED DESIGN

33 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair September 16, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No Painting takes place with yachts in the water, or on dry land. Because of the varying sizes of the boats it is sometimes necessary to paint the boats in the space where they dock, on water, and in that case, a floating boom is placed all around the yacht to prevent contamination of the surrounding water by the paint utilized, and painting takes place up to the water line. The fire safety manager insures that all environmental regulations are complied with. A membrane enclosure is assembled around the boat, either on the water, or on dry land. The enclosure is constructed of metal scaffolding, treated wood planks, and wrapped in flame-retardant polyethylene film. Membrane assemblies are separated from each other by at least 20 feet. The fire safety manager supervises all scaffolding operations to insure compliance with OSHA 1926 Subpart L, Scaffolds. The enclosure is air-conditioned and equipped with an exhaust system, provided with explosionproof motors and with a minimal exhaust capacity required to maintain safe LEL levels. Make up air is by means of banks of 2-ft x 2-ft media filters mounted on metal frames at the bow on both sides of the enclosure to insure a laminar flow of air from front to back of the vessel. Once the painting operations are complete the membrane enclosure is dismantled and the flameretardant film is recycled. The film is not reused. Yachts are prepared for a period of up to 4 months, and then paint is applied over a period of between one and 12 days, depending on the size of the yacht. During the preparation phase, blisters are sanded down to bare metal and primed with a high build base, and old paint is removed. The amounts of high build base utilized are small, in the range of up to one pound at the time. The spray operations are carried out by outside professional pain-

34 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair September 16, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No ter contractors. There are two to four painters working on a boat at any one time. Each painter uses a High Volume, Low Pressure (HVLP) spray gun that is connected to a one-gallon pot. The pots are air pumped and are arranged with manual shut off valves to stop operations in an emergency. The boat is grounded to prevent static buildup. The flash point of the paint is 102ºF with a lower explosive limit of 0.81 and an upper explosive limit of 15. The paint is delivered to the site the day the painting occurs. The maximum amount of paint applied in a 4 hour period is 30 gallons. The paint, thinners and catalyst are stored in a U. L. Listed flammable liquids locker. The locker and mixing station are located at least 20 feet away from the enclosure. The paint and catalyst are mixed in 10 gallon batches and the rest of the material is kept in a listed flammable liquids container. The paint is time sensitive and has a pot life and can only be mixed in small batches that must be used quickly. All materials used are kept in safety cans. All rags and waste are stored in approved containers and are removed daily by the contractor. The vessel is checked with hand-held explosion meters to confirm that the area is safe before work is begun. No operations will be done on the vessel if the readings are within 10 percent of the lower explosive limit. 20-pound dry chemical fire extinguishers are located every 30 ft inside the enclosure. This allows for the manual extinguishment of a fire. Shore hydrants with hose connections are provided for use by the fire department. In addition, a fire watch provided with a radio and/or telephone is present during set up for spraying, spray operations, clean up and venting of the enclosure. The painters wear protective equipment and breathing apparatus. Each paint team is composed of three members: spray man, hose man, and safety person (competent man). Every day, personnel will inspect the vessel and properly trained personnel will use hand-held LEL meter to measure readings inside the enclosure. If the readings are within 10 percent of the LEL work will not resume on the vessel or within 20 feet of the enclosure. Following painting of the vessel the contractor removes waste materials from the site.

35 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair September 16, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No IV. Means of Egress The enclosure has been provided with proper exiting. Each exit has been clearly marked. The allowable travel distance for an Industrial Occupancy, unsprinklered, is 300 feet. The biggest vessel to be serviced in this marina would be 230 feet long, with a 50 feet beam. Allowable travel distances are not exceeded. All areas of the enclosure have an exit within line of sight. V. Hazard Analysis 1- Inspection General fire safety inspections are made by the fire safety manager representing the shipyard during the entire repair period to note and initiate actions to eliminate fire hazards or to implement work procedures to eliminate these hazards. An inspection of a vessel is made by the fire safety manager representing the shipyard to evaluate potential fire hazards after the vessel enters the repair yard and before any work is started. 2- Enclosure Materials The yacht to be painted is enclosed by a scaffold frame covered in flame-retardant polyethylene certified to NFPA 701. The flame-retardant film meets NFPA 701 specifications. 3- Grounding The boat, as well as the scaffold and enclosure, is grounded to prevent the buildup of static electricity. 4- Water Supply Shore hydrants with hose connections are provided for use by the fire department to reach all around a yacht. There are Fire hydrants on the street and the supply is reliable. 5- Personnel Not Allowed on Board during Painting During painting operations, no personnel other than paint or safety personnel are allowed on board the vessel.

36 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair September 16, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No Separation from Other Occupancies There are no assembly, educational, institutional, or residential occupancies in the shipyard. The only occupancy allowed is industrial. 7- Rubbish, Waste Materials, Oil Spills, and General Care. Work areas are kept clean. All accumulations and particularly combustible rubbish refuse, and waste materials are collected and disposed of daily. Fire safety manager insures that there is no excessive accumulation of waste materials at any time. Uncrating of equipment or working materials is accomplished before taking the contents aboard ship. Protective coverings (e.g., tarpaulins) used to protect machinery and equipment is either noncombustible or fire-retardant-approved material. 8- Smoking Smoking is not permitted aboard any vessel. No Smoking signs are prominently posted inside and outside the enclosure. All shipyard personnel and contractors have been instructed on this requirement. No smoking is allowed inside the enclosure at any time, or 20-ft anywhere around the vessel. 9- Power Tools Power tools are air-driven. No electric tools are allowed during painting operations. 10- Storage of Explosives, Flammable Material, and Dangerous Cargo The shipyard does not allow for the storage of explosive, flammable, or combustible materials, excepting ship s fuel and standard ship s stores in specifically designated spaces during repair. Vessels carrying explosives or other dangerous cargo such as flammable gases, hazardous chemicals, and flammable liquids, excepting ship s fuel and standard ship s stores in specifically designated spaces, are not permitted to enter the shipyard until such materials have been removed. 11- Use of Open-Flame or Spark-Emitting Devices and Fire Watch The yard fire safety manager is responsible for ensuring that any hot work or other fireor spark-producing operations are carried out with safety. No welding, burning, or other open-flame or spark producing machines or operations, such as chipping, grinding, and so forth, are permitted in close proximity to the application of flammable paints or other flammable compounds in accordance with the requirements of NFPA 51B -. Standard for Fire Prevention During Welding, Cutting, and Other Hot Work, 2003 edition. Fire-resistant guards or curtains are used to prevent ignition of combustible materials on or near decks, bulkheads, partitions, or overheads. A fire watch is posted by the yard fire safety manager during hot work in accordance with hot work procedures in place.

37 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair September 16, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No (1) Slag, weld splatter, or sparks can cause a fire. (2) Combustible material closer than 35 ft (10.7 m) to the hot work in either the horizontal or vertical direction cannot be removed, protected with flameproof covers, or otherwise shielded with metal or fire-resistant guards or curtains, so that the material is not ignited by the hot work. (3) On or near insulation, combustible coatings or sandwich type construction on either side cannot be shielded, cut back or removed, or the space inerted. (4) Combustible materials adjacent to the opposite sides of bulkheads, decks, over heads, metal partitions, or of sandwich-type construction can be ignited by conduction or radiation. (5) The hot work is close enough to cause ignition through heat radiation or conduction on the following: (a) Insulated pipes, bulkheads, decks, partitions, or overheads (b) Combustible materials and/or coatings (6) The hot work is close enough to unprotected combustible pipe or cable runs to cause ignition. (7) A person recognized by the authority having jurisdiction such as a Marine Chemist, a Coast Guard authorized person, or a shipyard competent person requires that a fire watch be posted. Persons acting as the fire watch meet the following criteria and are certified as competent persons in accordance with OSHA and NFPA 51B. (1) Are not assigned other duties (2) Have a clear view of and immediate access to all areas included in the fire watch (3) Are able to communicate with workers exposed to hot work. (4) Remain in the hot work area for at least 30 minutes after completion of the hot work. (5) Are trained to detect fires that occur in areas exposed to the hot work (6) Attempt to extinguish any incipient-stage fires in the hot work area that are within the capability of available equipment and within the fire watch s training qualifications (7) Alert employees of any fire beyond the incipient stage (8) If unable to extinguish fire in the areas exposed to the hot work, activate the alarm to start the evacuation procedure in accordance with the fire prevention plan 12- Welding, Cutting, and Heating Apparatus Welding, cutting, and heating apparatus are stored so as to prevent tampering by unauthorized persons. Oxygen, acetylene, and other flammable gas lines are disconnected at the source of supply at the end of each working shift, and the discharge end of the hose is removed from below decks or enclosed spaces. During meal periods or other extended non-work periods, lines are disconnected at the source of supply. Only oxygen, acetylene, and other flammable gas hoses in good repair are used.

38 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair September 16, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No Where gases are supplied from portable cylinders, the portable cylinders are not placed below the main deck, in confined spaces, or under overhanging decks. Portable outlet headers from piped systems comply with the provisions of NFPA 51B, Standard for Fire Prevention during Welding, Cutting, and Other Hot Work. 13- Electric Welding Cables Electric welding cables are inspected frequently, and cables with damaged insulation are replaced. Where cables run in areas of personnel traffic, protection is provided to prevent crushing of the cables. When not in use, electrodes are removed from holders and the holders placed so that they do not cause arcing or electrical short circuits. 14- Heating Heating for the personal comfort of employees or for curing of paint is done only by means of hot air blowers ducted to the space. Blowers feature explosion proof motors. 15- Electrical Installations All paint operations are carried out only during daylight hours. All power tools utilized during painting operations are air-driven. Temporary electrical lights are not utilized. 16- Application of Paints and Other Flammable Compounds No welding, burning, or other open-flame or spark producing machines or operations, such as chipping, grinding, and so forth, are permitted in close proximity to the application of flammable paints or other flammable compounds, nor during painting operations. Ventilation is provided at all times to maintain the atmosphere at no more than 10 percent of the lower explosive limit or below the lower limit of toxicity of the paints utilized.

39 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair September 16, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No VI. Performance Calculations. Atmosphere Below 10 % of LEL 1- Lower Explosive Limit (LEL) Lower Explosive Limit (LEL): The lowest concentration (percentage) of a gas or a vapor in air capable of producing a flash of fire in presence of an ignition source (arc, flame, heat). At a concentration in air below the LEL there is not enough fuel to continue an explosion. Concentrations lower than the LEL are "too lean" to explode but may still deflagrate. Methane gas has a LEL of 4.4% (at 138 degrees C) by volume, meaning 4.4% of the total volume of the air consists of methane. At 20 degrees C the LEL is 5.1 % by volume. If the atmosphere has less than 5.1% methane, an explosion cannot occur even if a source of ignition is present. When methane (CH4) concentration reaches 5.1% an explosion can occur if there is an ignition source. LEL concentrations vary greatly between combustible gases. Below the explosive or flammable range the mixture is too lean to burn and above the upper explosive or flammable limit the mixture is too rich to burn. The limits are commonly called the "Lower Explosive or Flammable Limit" (LEL/LFL) and the "Upper Explosive or Flammable Limit" (UEL/UFL). 2- Characteristic of Paints Utilized The paints utilized at the Dania Cut Shipyard (see MSDS in appendix) have an LEL of 0.81 % in air and a flash point of F. All paints utilized have the same composition and the only thing to change with color is the pigment utilized. MSDS documentation for white, gray, blue, red and green paints is included in the appendix. The most plentiful solvent component in the paints, by weight, is propanoate at % by weight. The paint also contains other solvents such as benzene (0.1 1 % by weight), ether acetate (10-25 % by weight), diisobutylketone (1.0 to 10 % by weight, binders and pigments. 3- Calculation of Vapors Produced by a Gallon of Paint In accordance with NFPA 86 Standard for Ovens and Furnaces, 2003 edition, the cubic feet of vapor produced by liquid containing solvents can be calculated by the following method: * Method for Calculating Solvent Safety Ventilation Rate. Determine the cubic feet of vapor per gallon of solvent using the following: (1) One gallon of water weighs lb at 70 F.. (2) Dry air at 70 F and 29.9 in. Hg weighs lb/ft3. (3) SpGr = specific gravity of solvent (water = 1.0). (4) VD = vapor density of solvent vapor (air = 1.0). (5) LELT = lower explosive limit expressed in percent by volume

40 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair September 16, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No The most common solvent in the paint is propanoate, at % by weight. The worst possible condition would exist when 100 % of the paint is composed totally of propanoate with the following characteristics: SpGr = 0.78 VD = 3.52 (8.328/0.075) (0.78/3.52) = ft 3 of vapors for every gallon of paint 4- Capacity and Arrangement of Ventilation System The membrane enclosure is equipped with an exhaust system, by the stern of the ship, provided with explosion-proof motors and a total exhaust capacity of 26,400 cfm. Make up air is by means of banks of 2-ft x 2-ft media filters mounted on metal frames at the bow, on both sides of the enclosure, to insure a laminar flow of air from front to back of the vessel. 5- Volume of Worst Case Enclosure The Dania Cut Repair Facility handles yachts up to a length of 230 feet, or 250 enclosed (10-ft front, 10-ft back). With an enclosure beam of 50 feet and a height of 50 feet, the resulting enclosure volume would be equal to V = 250 x 50 x 50 = 625,000 ft % of this volume is occupied by the yacht, so the volume to ventilate is 625,000 x 0.20 = 125,000 ft Calculation of Ventilation Rate Mechanical ventilation = 26,400 cfm Volume to ventilate = 125,000 ft 3 125,000 ft 3 / 26,400 ft 3 / min = 4.73 min A/C or A/C per hour. 7- Calculation of LEL under Worst Possible Conditions According to shipyard records, up to 30 gallons of paint will be dispensed in a 4 hour period. That works out to 240 minutes / 30 gallons, or 8 minutes per gallon. In accordance with the calculations in point 3 above, ft 3 of vapors will be produced for every gallon of paint dispensed. Then, in one minute, ft 3 / 8 minutes = 3.08 ft 3 of vapor will be released. The ventilation rate is 26,400 cfm and the fans remove vapors on a constant basis so that the LEL is not reached. The total volume of the enclosure is 125,000 ft 3, or 100 % of the volume, and 3.08 ft 3 of vapor would have a concentration of: 3.08 x 100 / 125,000 = %. Conclusion: since the LEL required to sustain ignition is 0.81 %, the mixture is too lean and no combustion can occur provided continuous ventilation is maintained.

41 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair September 16, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No VII. Consequence Analysis Exposure Fire What would happen if the ventilation system were to stop operating for a period of at least 15 minutes AND the painters did not notice and continued to paint, AND the alarm and detection systems did not operate, AND somebody lit up a cigarette and this caused a fire. The approach requires the calculation of the weight of propane in the air inside the enclosure after the ventilation system has stopped working for 15 minutes. This scenario requires four failures in series. One cubic foot of propane weighs lbs. According to shipyard records, up to 30 gallons of paint will be dispensed in a 4 hour period. That works out to 240 minutes / 30 gallons, or 8 minutes per gallon. In accordance with the calculations in Section VI, part 3, ft3 of vapors will be produced for every gallon of paint dispensed. Then, in one minute, ft3 / 8 minutes = 3.08 ft3 of vapor will be released, and in 15 minutes, 15 x 3.08 ft3 = ft 3 of propane vapors will be released into the enclosure Before the analysis is conducted, the following question must be answered: is a deflagration possible with ft 3 of propane vapors in the enclosure. The volume of the enclosure is 125,000 ft 2. LEL = 100 x / 125,000 = 0.04 % Conclusion: 0.04 % represents roughly 5 % of the LEL required to sustain ignition, 0.81 %. Since the LEL required to sustain ignition is 0.81 %, even after 15 minutes of failure of the ventilation system, ignition is unlikely. Effect of Fire on adjacent Yachts NRC Point Source Radiation Model The calculation above shows that ignition is unlikely, as the LEL required to sustain ignition is not reached, even after failure of the ventilation system to operate for 15 minutes, and malfunction of the detection, and fire alarm systems. Nevertheless, a consequence analysis will be conducted to establish the effects of a fully involved fire in one yacht on adjacent yachts. A fire will be modeled utilizing the Point Source Radiation Model spreadsheet published by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. The choice of the design-basis fire is one of the most critical steps of this process. It should correlate to the most unfavorable, plausible fuel load present in the space where the fire is being modeled. It should take into account the amounts and characteristics of the combustible materials present, as well as their spatial arrangement and continuity. The most unfavorable scenario to account for a fully developed fire in a yacht with exposure to other surrounding vessels would be a fully developed gasoline pool fire with a footprint of 80 ft 2. This would simulate a fire with a diameter of 10 feet, which correlates to a beam dimension of 25 feet, or a walkway of 7.5 feet on each side of the yacht. The other factor that is critical in this process is to establish clearly the separation distance between yachts. This distance, as measured in the field, is 20 feet from hull to hull amidships. The model utilizes the distance R from the virtual center of the fire to the target (see figure below). For conservative purposes, this distance will be taken as 15 feet.

42 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair September 16, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No It must be stated that the flame retardant polyethylene wrap utilized to create the painting enclosure meets the requirements of NFPA Standard Methods of Fire Tests for Flame Propagation of Textiles and Films and it does not support ignition. Therefore, the enclosure to enclosure separation does not define the critical distance for reception of radiant energy. This distance is the separation between hulls, as this simulation seeks to establish if the largest possible fully developed fire in one yacht would cause enough radiant energy to impinge upon the hull of an adjoining vessel to the point where the piloted ignition of cellulosic material would be possible. SFPE Handbook, 3rd edition, page CHAPTER 5. ESTIMATING RADIANT HEAT FLUX FROM FIRE TO A TARGET FUEL AT GROUND LEVEL UNDER WIND-FREE CONDITION POINT SOURCE RADIATION MODEL Version The following calculations estimate the radiative heat flux from a pool fire to a target fuel. The purpose of this calculation is to estimate the radiation transmitted from a burning fuel array to a target fuel positioned some distance from the fire at ground level to determine if secondary ignitions are likely with no wind. Parameters in YELLOW CELLS are Entered by the User. Parameters in GREEN CELLS are Automatically Selected from the DROP DOWN MENU for the Fuel Selected. All subsequent output values are calculated by the spreadsheet and based on values specified in the input parameters. This spreadsheet is protected and secure to avoid errors due to a wrong entry in a cell(s). The chapter in the NUREG should be read before an analysis is made. INPUT PARAMETERS Mass Burning Rate of Fuel (m") kg/m 2 -sec Effective Heat of Combustion of Fuel ( H c,eff ) FALSE kj/kg Empirical Constant (k ) 2.1 m -1 Heat Release Rate (Q) kw Fuel Area or Dike Area (A dike ) ft m 2 Distance between Fire and Target (L) ft m Radiative Fraction r) 0.30 OPTIONAL CALCULATION FOR GIVEN HEAT RELEASE RATE Select "User Specified Value" from Fuel Type Menu and Enter Your HRR here? kw Calculate

43 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair September 16, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No THERMAL PROPERTIES DATA BURNING RATE DATA FOR FUELS Empirical Constant Fuel Mass Burning RateHeat of Combustion Select Fuel Type m" (kg/m 2 -sec) ℵH c,eff (kj/kg) kℵ m ℵ ℵ Gasoline Methanol , Scroll to desired fuel type then Ethanol , Click on selection Butane , Benzene , Hexane , Heptane , Xylene , Acetone , Dioxane , Diethy Ether , Benzine , Gasoline , Kerosine , Diesel , JP , JP , Transformer Oil, Hydrocarbon , Silicon Transformer Fluid , Fuel Oil, Heavy , Crude Oil , Lube Oil , Douglas Fir Plywood , User Specified Value Enter Value Enter Value Enter Value Ref erence: SFPE Handbook of Fire Protection Engineering, 3 rd Edition, 2002, Page ESTIMATING RADIATIVE HEAT FLUX TO A TARGET FUEL Ref erence: SFPE Handbook of Fire Protection Engineering, 3 rd Edition, 2002, Page POINT SOURCE RADIATION MODEL q" = Q r / 4 R 2 Where q" = incident radiative heat flux on the target (kw/m 2 ) Q = pool fire heat release rate (kw) r = radiative fraction R = distance from center of the pool fire to edge of the target (m) Pool Fire Diameter Calculation A dike = D 2 /4 D =?(4A dike / ) Where A dike = surface area of pool fire (m 2 ) D = pool fire diamter (m) D = 3.08 m Heat Release Rate Calculation Q = m" H c,eff (1 - e -k D ) A f Where Q = pool fire heat release rate (kw) m" = mass burning rate of fuel per unit surface area (kg/m 2 -sec) H c = effective heat of combustion of fuel (kj/kg) A f = surface area of pool fire (area involved in vaporization) (m 2 ) k = empirical constant (m -1 ) D = diameter of pool fire (diameter involved in vaporization, circular pool is assumed) (m) Q = kw Distance from Center of the Fire to Edge of the Target Calculation R = L+D/2 Where R = distance from center of the pool fire to edge of the target (m) L = distance between pool fire and target (m) D = pool fire diameter (m) R = 6.11 m

44 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair September 16, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No Radiative Heat Flux Calculation q" = Q r / 4 R 2 q" = kw/m Btu/ft 2 -sec Answer NOTE The above calculations are based on principles developed in the SFPE Handbook of Fire Protection Engineering, 3 rd Edition, Calculations are based on certain assumptions and have inherent limitations. The results of such calculations may or may not have reasonable predictive capabilities for a given situation, and should only be interpreted by an informed user. Although each calculation in the spreadsheet has been verified with the results of hand calculation, there is no absolute guarantee of the accuracy of these calculations. Any questions, comments, concerns, and suggestions, or to report an error(s) in the spreadsheet, please send an to nxi@nrc.gov or mxs3@nrc.gov. Fire Size In accordance with the Point Source Radiation model (see calculations above), a gasoline fire with a footprint of 80 ft 2 would produce a heat release rate Q of 17.8 MW. This is an enormous fire. For comparison purposes, experiments conducted by NIST 1 established that the largest fire that can be expected from a minivan or SUV reached a peak value of 2.5 MW. The fire modeled in this situation reached a value of 17.8 MW, a value over 7 times larger. Maximum Heat Flux The Need for Barriers The critical radiant heat flux threshold value for this analysis is 12.5 kw / m 2. Ignition of ordinary combustible materials is assumed to occur at the point when this heat flux is reached. This is the radiant heat flux that has been shown to cause unpiloted ignition of wood after extended exposure (several minutes) 2. Since the maximum heat flux on the target is KW / m 2 and the minimum value required to cause ignition of Wood is 12.5 KW / m 2 then ignition will not occur. This negates the need for a barrier to prevent the transmission of energy between a yacht on fire and adjacent vessels since the maximum amount of energy would not create piloted ignition of cellulosic materials. VIII. Conclusion The Issue There are two elements required for combustion in an enclosure: a flammable element and a source of ignition. A hazard analysis has proven that all sources of ignition are properly controlled by means of appropriate procedures. In addition, an LEL analysis has shown that the LEL in the enclosure can only reach up to % by volume (when the required LEL for combustion is 0.81 %), and that constant ventilation insures that this number does not rise above dangerous levels. Furthermore, a consequence analysis has shown that even if a fire were to occur, the amount of radiation exposure is not enough to cause a fire on the adjacent yachts. However, there is no NFPA standard or provision of the Florida Fire Prevention Code that specifically addresses the spray application of flammable or combustible materials in an outdoor temporary membrane enclosure. 1 US Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), U.S. Department of Treasury s Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF). Passenger Minivan Fire Test FR Thermal Effects of a Fire - (SFPE Handbook 2 nd edition, p ).

45 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair September 16, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No So the issue comes down to providing a level of life safety and fire protection equivalent, while spraying flammable or combustible paints in an outside membrane enclosure, to that enjoyed in a paint booth regulated by the requirements of NFPA 33 - Standard for Spray Application Using Flammable or Combustible Materials, 2003 Edition, but without the benefits of a fixed fire sprinkler protection system, because such a system would be impractical on a temporary basis and also because of the different sizes of boats involved. IX. Alternate Proposal Equivalencies NFPA 1, Par FFPC NFPA 1, par Equivalencies. Nothing in this Code is intended to prevent the use of systems, methods, or devices of equivalent or superior quality, strength, fire resistance, effectiveness, durability, and safety over those prescribed by this Code. An alternate to the prescriptive requirements of the FFPC is hereby proposed for consideration by the AHJ. Since it would be impractical to install a fixed fire sprinkler system, the basis of this alternate proposal is that the two elements required to cause a fire, sources of ignition and an atmosphere with an LEL greater than 10 % of the LEL of the paints sprayed in the enclosure, will be controlled to a point above and beyond that required by code in order to make a sprinkler system unnecessary. This alternate proposal includes four parts: Part 1 Procedures Manual In the hazard analysis section of this report, we have addressed issues such as control of sources of ignition, constant safety inspections, the use of air-driven tools, the fact that painting operations are conducted only during the day to avoid the need for electrical lighting, the training and certification (competent person) in accordance with OSHA standards, the grounding of all equipment and enclosure to avoid the buildup of static electricity, the procedures for hot work, the use of open flames, and the use of fire watches. However, all of these actions are performed because of lessons learned over the years, by highly experienced personnel, but without the benefit of a formal program that would transfer this knowledge from old hands to new workers. It is hereby proposed to incorporate all of the elements of the hazard section of this report into a formal procedures manual. In addition to procedures, this manual will also include the listing of personnel qualified under OSHA regulations, and a copy of their certificates for inspection by the AHJ. All fire protection equipment will be maintained in accordance with the requirements of NFPA 25 Standard for the Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance of Water- Based Fire Protection Systems. Person in charge: shipyard fire safety manager. Part 2 Continuous Monitoring of LEL The LEL in the enclosure must be maintained at a level 10 % below 0.81 %, or % to prevent a fire from happening. To make sure that the LEL is maintained at a level lower than 10 % of the LEL required to sustain ignition, it is hereby proposed to utilize an RIK Instrumentation continuous monitoring assembly which is composed of a central controller, and two LEL detectors, one at the front of the enclosure, and one at the back, by the exhaust fans. The detectors would be attached to audiovisual notification devices (horn, strobe, and beacon). Note: enclosures up to 100 ft long require one LEL detector by the ventilation fans in the back of the enclosure while enclosures up to 230 ft long require two detectors, one in the front, and one in the back in accordance with

46 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair September 16, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No recommendations from the instrumentation manufacturer. Provides for the orderly cessation of painting operations, as it gives painters an opportunity to complete a pass and not ruin paint shoot. Central controller will sound alarm immediately; air to spray guns will be interrupted automatically in 30 seconds. The constant monitoring will take place in addition to the monitoring by a competent person utilizing a hand held LEL meter to measure readings in possible hot spots inside the enclosure. Records of LEL readings will be maintained and posted by inspection by the AHJ. The manufacturer of the monitoring assembly shall provide maintenance and operating instructions to shipyard personnel. Special care shall be taken to clean out the flash arrestors in the detectors to avoid the buildup of paint. Person in charge: shipyard fire safety manager. Part 3 Continuous Monitoring of Ventilation System A flow switch will be provided that closes upon activation of the ventilation fans, and which will remain closed and in the safe position as long as the fans operate. Should the electrical supply to the ventilation fans be interrupted, or if one of the ventilators were to fail, an audiovisual alarm will go off. Air to spray guns will be interrupted automatically in 30 seconds after alarm activates. This delay gives the painters an opportunity to complete a pass and not ruin paint shoot. Person in charge: shipyard fire safety manager. Part 4 Automatic Interruption of Air Supply to Spray Guns Should 10 % of LEL be reached, or the ventilation system were to fail, the fire alarm controller would activate the audiovisual alarm and enter an automatic shutdown sequence to interrupt the flow of air supply to spray guns within 30 seconds of the alarm sounding, thereby stopping the painting operation and the introduction of more vapors into the enclosure. Person in charge: shipyard fire safety manager. The implementation of these four measures would provide a level of life safety and fire protection as envisioned by the Florida Fire Prevention Code.

47 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair September 16, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No ATTACHMENT A Paints MSDS

48 OG7367_3 MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET G7367 AWLGRIP TOPCOAT VIVID RED Akzo Nobel Coatings Interlux Yacht Finishes 2270 Morris Avenue P. O. Box 386 Union, NJ MSDS Revision No: 3 2 MSDS Revision Date: 09/28/2008 EMERGENCY NUMBERS: Sales Order: {SalesOrd} (800) CHEMTREC (USA) (703) CHEMTREC (Intl) (800) Poison Control Center CUSTOMER SERVICE: (Non Emergency) (800) International Paint (800) Interlux 1. GENERAL INFORMATION Product Identity: Bulk Sales Reference No: G7367 AWLGRIP TOPCOAT VIVID RED OG7367 IMPORTANT: Read this MSDS before handling or disposing of this product, and provide this information to the employee, customers, and users of this product. PLEASE NOTE THE MSDS REVISION NUMBER AT THE TOP OF THIS PAGE. If the MSDS Revision Number posted at the top of this page does not match the MSDS Revision Number on the product label, please contact Customer Service at the phone number included above for the correct MSDS. This product is covered by the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard and this document has been prepared in accordance with requirements of this standard. NOTICE: OSHA hazardous chemicals are listed in Section 2 if present at 1% or more. Carcinogens and extraordinarily/special hazardous chemicals are listed in Section 2 if present at.1% or more. Additional regulatory information for specific chemical categories is included in Section HAZARDOUS INGREDIENT INFORMATION CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data OSHA: 100 ppm TWA; 435 mg/m3 TWA125 ppm STEL; 545 mg/m3 STEL ACGIH: 100 ppm TWA125 ppm STEL NIOSH: 100 ppm TWA; 435 mg/m3 TWA125 ppm STEL; 545 mg/m3 STEL800 ppm IDLH (10% LEL) Supplier: 100 ppm TWAEV; 435 mg/m3 TWAEV125 ppm STEV; 540 OHSA, CAN: mg/m3 STEV Benzene, ethyl ppm TWA; 435 mg/m3 TWA125 ppm STEL; 545 mg/m % by Weight Mexico: STEL Brazil: 78 ppm TWA; 340 mg/m3 TWA Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: Eye skin Select Carcinogen: Yes Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: Yes; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 10 25% by Weight OSHA: ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: 50 ppm TWAEV; 270 mg/m3 TWAEV Select Carcinogen: No Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No 1/7

49 OG7367_3 IARC: Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data Diisobutylketone % by Weight OSHA: ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: 50 ppm TWA; 290 mg/m3 TWA 25 ppm TWA 25 ppm TWA; 150 mg/m3 TWA500 ppm IDLH 25 ppm TWAEV; 145 mg/m3 TWAEV 25 ppm TWA; 145 mg/m3 TWA Irritation; liver kidney Select Carcinogen: No Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data OSHA: 100 ppm TWA; 435 mg/m3 TWA150 ppm STEL; 655 mg/m3 STEL ACGIH: 100 ppm TWA150 ppm STEL Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) % by Weight NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: 100 ppm TWAEV; 435 mg/m3 TWAEV150 ppm STEV; 650 mg/m3 STEV 100 ppm TWA; 435 mg/m3 TWA150 ppm STEL; 655 mg/m3 STEL 78 ppm TWA; 340 mg/m3 TWA Health Data Central nervous system depressant; respiratory and eye irritation Carcinogen Data Select Carcinogen: No Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: Yes; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data OSHA: ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, 2 Naphthalenecarboxamide, CAN: [[4 (aminocarbonyl)phenyl]azo] N (2 ethoxyphenyl) 3 hydroxy Mexico: % by Weight Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: Health Data Carcinogen Data Select Carcinogen: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data OSHA: Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: No; Group 4: No 2/7

50 OG7367_3 2 Heptanone, 4,6 dimethyl % by Weight ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: Select Carcinogen: No Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No IARC: Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data Propanol, 1 methoxy, propanoate 25 50% by Weight OSHA: ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: Select Carcinogen: No Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: No; Group 4: No Overview: Inhalation: Eyes: Skin: Ingestion: Chronic Effects: 3. HAZARD IDENTIFICATION NOTICE: Reports have associated repeated and prolonged occupational overexposure to solvents with permanent brain and nervous system damage. Intentional misuse by deliberately concentrating and inhaling the contents may be harmful or fatal. Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothing. Harmful if inhaled. Causes nose and throat irritation. Vapors may affect the brain or nervous system causing dizziness, headache or nausea. Causes severe eye irritation. Avoid contact with eyes. Causes skin irritation. Repeated contact can cause dermatitis. May be harmful if absorbed through the skin. Harmful if swallowed. May cause abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or drowsiness. Possible cancer hazard. Contains an ingredient which may cause cancer based on animal data (See Section 2 and Section 15 for each ingredient). Risk of cancer depends on duration and level of exposure. HMIS Rating: Health: Unknown Flammability: Unknown Reactivity: Unknown 4. FIRST AID MEASURES General: Inhalation: Eyes: Skin: Ingestion: Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical attention immediately. Wash clothing before reuse. Thoroughly clean or destroy contaminated shoes. If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical attention immediately. In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Get medical attention immediately. In case of contact, immediately flush skin with soap and plenty of water. Get medical attention immediately. If swallowed, immediately contact Poison Control Center at DO NOT induce vomiting unless instructed to do so by medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. 3/7

51 OG7367_3 Respiratory: Eyes: Skin/Hand: 5. PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AND CONTROL MEASURES Select equipment to provide protection from the ingredients listed in Section 2 of this document. Ensure fresh air entry during application and drying. If you experience eye watering, headache or dizziness or if air monitoring demonstrates dust, vapor, or mist levels are above applicable limits, wear an appropriate, properly fitted respirator (NIOSH approved) during and after application. Follow respirator manufacturer's directions for respirator use. FOR USERS OF 3M RESPIRATORY PROTECTION ONLY: For information and assistance on 3M occupational health and safety products, call OH&ESD Technical Service toll free in U.S.A , in Canada call Please do not contact these numbers regarding other manufacturer's respiratory protection products. 3M does not endorse the accuracy of the information contained in this Material Safety Data Sheet. Avoid contact with eyes. Protective equipment should be selected to provide protection from exposure to the chemicals listed in Section 2 of this document. Depending on the site specific conditions of use, safety glasses, chemical goggles, and/or head and face protection may be required to prevent contact. The equipment must be thoroughly cleaned, or discarded after each use. Protective equipment should be selected to provide protection from exposure to the chemicals listed in Section 2 of this document. Depending on the site specific conditions of use, protective gloves, apron, boots, head and face protection may be required to prevent contact. The equipment must be thoroughly cleaned, or discarded after each use. Engineering Controls: Prevent build up of vapors by opening all windows and doors to achieve cross ventilation. Other Work Practices: Emergency eye wash fountains and safety showers should be available in the immediate vicinity of any potential exposure. Use good personal hygiene practices. Wash hands before eating, drinking, using toilet facilities, etc. Promptly remove soiled clothing and wash clothing thoroughly before reuse. Shower after work using plenty of soap and water. 6. FIRE AND EXPLOSION INFORMATION Flash Point: F: 102 Lower Explosive Limit (LEL): Fire and Explosion Hazards: Fire Fighting Procedures: C: (%vol in air) at Normal Atmospheric Temp and Pressure Protective equipment should be selected to provide protection from exposure to the chemicals listed in Section 2 of this document. Depending on the site specific conditions of use, protective gloves, apron, boots, head and face protection may be required to prevent contact. The equipment must be thoroughly cleaned, or discared after each use. FLAMMABLE/COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks) creating a vapor explosion hazard. Runoff to sewers may create fire or explosion hazard. Containers may explode when heated. CAUTION: This product has a very low flashpoint. Use of water spray when fighting fire may be inefficient. SMALL FIRES: Use dry chemical, CO2, water spray or alcohol resistant foam. LARGE FIRES: Use water spray, fog, or alcohol resistant foam. Do not use straight streams. Move containers from fire area if you can do so without risk. Runoff from fire control may cause pollution. Dike fire control water for later disposal. Do not scatter the material. Also Reference Emergency Response Guide Number: PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES Physical State: Liquid ph: Specific Gravity: Boiling Point (F): 295 Vapor Density: Heavier than air VOC Content (lbs): Refer to the Technical Data Sheet for this product. Evaporation Rate: Slower than ether 8. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY DATA General: Incompatible Materials: Hazardous Decompostion: This product is stable and hazardous polymerization will not occur. Not sensitive to mechanical impact. Excessive heat and fumes generation can occur if improperly handled. Strong oxidizing agents. 4/7

52 OG7367_3 May produce hazardous fumes when heated to decomposition as in welding. Fumes may produce Carbon Dioxide and Carbon Monoxide. 9. HANDLING AND STORAGE Storage Temperature: Handling and Storage Precautions: Store between F (4 38C). Keep away from heat, sparks and flame. Do not smoke. Extinguish all flames and pilot lights, and turn off stoves, heaters, electric motors and other sources of ignition during use and until all vapors are gone. Vapors may cause flash fire or ignite explosively. Prevent build up of vapors by opening all windows and doors to achieve cross ventilation. Avoid contact with eyes and clothing. Avoid prolonged or repeated contact with skin. Close container after each use. Wash thoroughly after handling. 10. TOXICOLOGICAL DATA General: NOTICE: Reports have associated repeated and prolonged occupational overexposure to solvents with permanent brain and nervous system damage. Intentional misuse by deliberately concentrating and inhaling the contents may be harmful or fatal. No additional information provided for this product. See Section 2 for chemical specific data. 11. ECOLOGICAL DATA General: No additional information provided for this product. See Section 2 for chemical specific data. 12. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES ELIMINATE ALL IGNITION SOURCES (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames in immediate area). Use only non sparking equipment to handle spilled material and absorbent. Do not touch or walk through spilled material. Spill Response Procedures: Stop leak if you can do so without risk. Prevent entry into waterways, sewers, basements or confined areas. A vapor suppressing foam may be used to reduce vapors. Absorb or cover with dry earth, sand, or other non combustible material and transfer to containers. Use non sparking tools to collect absorbed material. CALL CHEMTREC at (800) for emergency response. Isolate spill or leak area immediately for at least 25 to 50 meters (80 to 160 feet) in all directions. Keep unauthorized personnel away. Stay upwind. Keep out of Public Safety: low areas. Ventilate closed spaces before entering. LARGE SPILLS: Consider initial downwind evacuation for at least 300 meters (1000 feet). Also, Reference Emergency Response Guide Number: DISPOSAL CONSIDERATION Waste Disposal: Dispose of in accordance with local, state and federal regulations. (Also reference RCRA information in Section 15 if listed). DOT (Domestic Surface Transportation) DOT Proper Shipping Name: PAINT 14. TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION IMO / IMDG (Ocean Transportation) IMDG Proper Shipping Name: PAINT DOT Hazard Class: 3 IMDG Hazard Class: 3 Flammable and Combustible liquid UN / NA Number: UN 1263 UN Number: UN 1263 DOT Packing Group: III IMDG Packing Group: III CERCLA/DOT RQ: 367 gal. / 3341 lbs. System Reference Code: REGULATORY INFORMATION Regulatory Overview: The regulatory data in Section 15 is not intended to be all inclusive, only selected regulations are represented. All ingredients of this product are listed on the TSCA (Toxic Substance Control Act) Inventory or are not required to be listed 5/7

53 WHMIS Classification: on the TSCA Inventory. Note: Any chemical ingredients listed in Section 15, that do not also appear in Section 2, are contained in the product at a concentration below the applicable OSHA threshold level of 1% or 0.1%. OG7367_3 Regulatory List Product Ingredients on List DOT Marine Pollutants (10%): (No Product Ingredients Listed) DOT Severe Marine Pollutants (1%): (No Product Ingredients Listed) EPCRA 311/312 Chemicals and RQs (>.1%) : Benzene, ethyl : 1000 lb final RQ; 454 kg final RQ BUTYL ACETATE : 5000 lb final RQ; 2270 kg final RQ Butanol : 5000 lb final RQ; 2270 kg final RQ Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) : 100 lb final RQ; 45.4 kg final RQ EPCRA 302 Extremely Hazardous (>.1%) : (No Product Ingredients Listed) EPCRA 313 Toxic Chemicals (>.1%) : Benzene, ethyl Butanol Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) Mass RTK Substances (>1%) : Diisobutylketone Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) Mass Extraordinarily Haz Sub (>.01%) : (No Product Ingredients Listed) Penn RTK Substances (>1%) : Diisobutylketone Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) Penn Special Hazardous Substances (>.01%) : (No Product Ingredients Listed) Rhode Island Hazardous Substances (>.1%) : Diisobutylketone Benzene, ethyl Iron oxide BUTYL ACETATE Butanol Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) RCRA Status (%): Arsenic : Chromium : N.J. RTK Substances (>1%) : Diisobutylketone Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) N.J. Special Hazardous Substances (>.01%) : Benzene, ethyl BUTYL ACETATE Butanol Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) N.J. Env. Hazardous Substances (>.1%) : Benzene, ethyl Butanol Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) Proposition 65 Carcinogens 6/7

54 OG7367_3 (>0%): Proposition 65 Female Repro Toxins (>0%): (No Product Ingredients Listed) Proposition 65 Male Repro Toxins (>0%): (No Product Ingredients Listed) Proposition 65 Developmental Toxins (>0%): (No Product Ingredients Listed) Benzene, ethyl Nickel Quartz 16. OTHER INFORMATION The information and recommendations contained herein are based upon data believed to be correct. However, no guarantee or warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, is made with respect to the information contained herein. We accept no responsibility and disclaim all liability for any harmful effects which may be caused by exposure to our products. Customers/users of this product must comply with all applicable health and safety laws, regulations, and orders. FOR PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY IMPORTANT NOTE The information in this data sheet is not intended to be exhaustive and is based on the present state of our knowledge and on current laws: any person using the product for any purpose other than that specifically recommended in the technical data sheet without first obtaining written confirmation from us as to the suitability of the product for the intended purpose does so at his own risk. It is always the responsibility of the user to take all necessary steps to fulfill the demands set out in the local rules and legislation. Always read the Material Data Sheet and the Technical Data Sheet for this product if available. All advice we give or any statement made about the product by us (whether in this data sheet or otherwise) is correct to the best of our knowledge but we have no control over the quality or the condition of the substrate or the many factors affecting the use and application of the product. Therefore, unless we specifically agree in writing otherwise, we do not accept any liability whatsoever for the performance of the product or for any loss or damage arising out of the use of the product. All products supplied and technical advice given are subject to our standard terms and conditions of sale. You should request a copy of this document and review it carefully. The information contained in this data sheet is subject to modification from time to time in the light of experience and our policy of continuous development. It is the user's responsibility to verify that this data sheet is current prior to using the product. Brand names mentioned in this data sheet are trademarks of or are licensed to Akzo Nobel. Head Office International Paint, LLC, 6001 Antoine Drive, Houston, Texas pc.com or marine.com End Of Document 7/7

55 OH4094_4 MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET H4094 AWLGRIP TOPCOAT FOREST GREEN Akzo Nobel Coatings Interlux Yacht Finishes 2270 Morris Avenue P. O. Box 386 Union, NJ MSDS Revision No: 4 2 MSDS Revision Date: 09/28/2008 EMERGENCY NUMBERS: Sales Order: {SalesOrd} (800) CHEMTREC (USA) (703) CHEMTREC (Intl) (800) Poison Control Center CUSTOMER SERVICE: (Non Emergency) (800) International Paint (800) Interlux 1. GENERAL INFORMATION Product Identity: Bulk Sales Reference No: H4094 AWLGRIP TOPCOAT FOREST GREEN OH4094 IMPORTANT: Read this MSDS before handling or disposing of this product, and provide this information to the employee, customers, and users of this product. PLEASE NOTE THE MSDS REVISION NUMBER AT THE TOP OF THIS PAGE. If the MSDS Revision Number posted at the top of this page does not match the MSDS Revision Number on the product label, please contact Customer Service at the phone number included above for the correct MSDS. This product is covered by the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard and this document has been prepared in accordance with requirements of this standard. NOTICE: OSHA hazardous chemicals are listed in Section 2 if present at 1% or more. Carcinogens and extraordinarily/special hazardous chemicals are listed in Section 2 if present at.1% or more. Additional regulatory information for specific chemical categories is included in Section HAZARDOUS INGREDIENT INFORMATION CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data OSHA: 100 ppm TWA; 435 mg/m3 TWA125 ppm STEL; 545 mg/m3 STEL ACGIH: 100 ppm TWA125 ppm STEL NIOSH: 100 ppm TWA; 435 mg/m3 TWA125 ppm STEL; 545 mg/m3 STEL800 ppm IDLH (10% LEL) Supplier: 100 ppm TWAEV; 435 mg/m3 TWAEV125 ppm STEV; 540 OHSA, CAN: mg/m3 STEV Benzene, ethyl ppm TWA; 435 mg/m3 TWA125 ppm STEL; 545 mg/m % by Weight Mexico: STEL Brazil: 78 ppm TWA; 340 mg/m3 TWA Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: Eye skin Select Carcinogen: Yes Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: Yes; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 10 25% by Weight OSHA: ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: 50 ppm TWAEV; 270 mg/m3 TWAEV Select Carcinogen: No Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No 1/7

56 OH4094_4 IARC: Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data Diisobutylketone % by Weight OSHA: ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: 50 ppm TWA; 290 mg/m3 TWA 25 ppm TWA 25 ppm TWA; 150 mg/m3 TWA500 ppm IDLH 25 ppm TWAEV; 145 mg/m3 TWAEV 25 ppm TWA; 145 mg/m3 TWA Irritation; liver kidney Select Carcinogen: No Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data OSHA: 100 ppm TWA; 435 mg/m3 TWA150 ppm STEL; 655 mg/m3 STEL ACGIH: 100 ppm TWA150 ppm STEL Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) % by Weight NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: 100 ppm TWAEV; 435 mg/m3 TWAEV150 ppm STEV; 650 mg/m3 STEV 100 ppm TWA; 435 mg/m3 TWA150 ppm STEL; 655 mg/m3 STEL 78 ppm TWA; 340 mg/m3 TWA Health Data Central nervous system depressant; respiratory and eye irritation Carcinogen Data Select Carcinogen: No Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: Yes; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data Titanium dioxide % by Weight OSHA: ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: 15 mg/m3 TWA (total dust) 10 mg/m3 TWA 5000 mg/m3 IDLH 10 mg/m3 TWAEV (total dust) 10 mg/m3 TWA (as Ti)20 mg/m3 STEL (as Ti) Lung tumors in animals Select Carcinogen: Yes Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: Yes; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data OSHA: ACGIH: Heptanone, 4,6 dimethyl % by Weight 2/7

57 OH4094_4 NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: Health Data Carcinogen Data Select Carcinogen: No Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data Propanol, 1 methoxy, propanoate 25 50% by Weight OSHA: ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: Select Carcinogen: No Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: No; Group 4: No Overview: Inhalation: Eyes: Skin: Ingestion: Chronic Effects: 3. HAZARD IDENTIFICATION NOTICE: Reports have associated repeated and prolonged occupational overexposure to solvents with permanent brain and nervous system damage. Intentional misuse by deliberately concentrating and inhaling the contents may be harmful or fatal. Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothing. Harmful if inhaled. Causes nose and throat irritation. Vapors may affect the brain or nervous system causing dizziness, headache or nausea. Causes severe eye irritation. Avoid contact with eyes. Causes skin irritation. Repeated contact can cause dermatitis. May be harmful if absorbed through the skin. Harmful if swallowed. May cause abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or drowsiness. Possible cancer hazard. Contains an ingredient which may cause cancer based on animal data (See Section 2 and Section 15 for each ingredient). Risk of cancer depends on duration and level of exposure. HMIS Rating: Health: Unknown Flammability: Unknown Reactivity: Unknown 4. FIRST AID MEASURES General: Inhalation: Eyes: Skin: Ingestion: Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical attention immediately. Wash clothing before reuse. Thoroughly clean or destroy contaminated shoes. If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical attention immediately. In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Get medical attention immediately. In case of contact, immediately flush skin with soap and plenty of water. Get medical attention immediately. If swallowed, immediately contact Poison Control Center at DO NOT induce vomiting unless instructed to do so by medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. 5. PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AND CONTROL MEASURES 3/7

58 OH4094_4 Respiratory: Eyes: Skin/Hand: Select equipment to provide protection from the ingredients listed in Section 2 of this document. Ensure fresh air entry during application and drying. If you experience eye watering, headache or dizziness or if air monitoring demonstrates dust, vapor, or mist levels are above applicable limits, wear an appropriate, properly fitted respirator (NIOSH approved) during and after application. Follow respirator manufacturer's directions for respirator use. FOR USERS OF 3M RESPIRATORY PROTECTION ONLY: For information and assistance on 3M occupational health and safety products, call OH&ESD Technical Service toll free in U.S.A , in Canada call Please do not contact these numbers regarding other manufacturer's respiratory protection products. 3M does not endorse the accuracy of the information contained in this Material Safety Data Sheet. Avoid contact with eyes. Protective equipment should be selected to provide protection from exposure to the chemicals listed in Section 2 of this document. Depending on the site specific conditions of use, safety glasses, chemical goggles, and/or head and face protection may be required to prevent contact. The equipment must be thoroughly cleaned, or discarded after each use. Protective equipment should be selected to provide protection from exposure to the chemicals listed in Section 2 of this document. Depending on the site specific conditions of use, protective gloves, apron, boots, head and face protection may be required to prevent contact. The equipment must be thoroughly cleaned, or discarded after each use. Engineering Controls: Prevent build up of vapors by opening all windows and doors to achieve cross ventilation. Other Work Practices: Emergency eye wash fountains and safety showers should be available in the immediate vicinity of any potential exposure. Use good personal hygiene practices. Wash hands before eating, drinking, using toilet facilities, etc. Promptly remove soiled clothing and wash clothing thoroughly before reuse. Shower after work using plenty of soap and water. 6. FIRE AND EXPLOSION INFORMATION Flash Point: F: 102 Lower Explosive Limit (LEL): Fire and Explosion Hazards: Fire Fighting Procedures: C: (%vol in air) at Normal Atmospheric Temp and Pressure Protective equipment should be selected to provide protection from exposure to the chemicals listed in Section 2 of this document. Depending on the site specific conditions of use, protective gloves, apron, boots, head and face protection may be required to prevent contact. The equipment must be thoroughly cleaned, or discared after each use. FLAMMABLE/COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks) creating a vapor explosion hazard. Runoff to sewers may create fire or explosion hazard. Containers may explode when heated. CAUTION: This product has a very low flashpoint. Use of water spray when fighting fire may be inefficient. SMALL FIRES: Use dry chemical, CO2, water spray or alcohol resistant foam. LARGE FIRES: Use water spray, fog, or alcohol resistant foam. Do not use straight streams. Move containers from fire area if you can do so without risk. Runoff from fire control may cause pollution. Dike fire control water for later disposal. Do not scatter the material. Also Reference Emergency Response Guide Number: PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES Physical State: Liquid ph: Specific Gravity: Boiling Point (F): 295 Vapor Density: Heavier than air VOC Content (lbs): Refer to the Technical Data Sheet for this product. Evaporation Rate: Slower than ether 8. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY DATA General: Incompatible Materials: Hazardous Decompostion: This product is stable and hazardous polymerization will not occur. Not sensitive to mechanical impact. Excessive heat and fumes generation can occur if improperly handled. Strong oxidizing agents. May produce hazardous fumes when heated to decomposition as in welding. Fumes may produce Carbon Dioxide and Carbon Monoxide. 4/7

59 OH4094_4 9. HANDLING AND STORAGE Storage Temperature: Handling and Storage Precautions: Store between F (4 38C). Keep away from heat, sparks and flame. Do not smoke. Extinguish all flames and pilot lights, and turn off stoves, heaters, electric motors and other sources of ignition during use and until all vapors are gone. Vapors may cause flash fire or ignite explosively. Prevent build up of vapors by opening all windows and doors to achieve cross ventilation. Avoid contact with eyes and clothing. Avoid prolonged or repeated contact with skin. Close container after each use. Wash thoroughly after handling. 10. TOXICOLOGICAL DATA General: NOTICE: Reports have associated repeated and prolonged occupational overexposure to solvents with permanent brain and nervous system damage. Intentional misuse by deliberately concentrating and inhaling the contents may be harmful or fatal. No additional information provided for this product. See Section 2 for chemical specific data. 11. ECOLOGICAL DATA General: No additional information provided for this product. See Section 2 for chemical specific data. 12. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES ELIMINATE ALL IGNITION SOURCES (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames in immediate area). Use only non sparking equipment to handle spilled material and absorbent. Do not touch or walk through spilled material. Spill Response Procedures: Stop leak if you can do so without risk. Prevent entry into waterways, sewers, basements or confined areas. A vapor suppressing foam may be used to reduce vapors. Absorb or cover with dry earth, sand, or other non combustible material and transfer to containers. Use non sparking tools to collect absorbed material. CALL CHEMTREC at (800) for emergency response. Isolate spill or leak area immediately for at least 25 to 50 meters (80 to 160 feet) in all directions. Keep unauthorized personnel away. Stay upwind. Keep out of Public Safety: low areas. Ventilate closed spaces before entering. LARGE SPILLS: Consider initial downwind evacuation for at least 300 meters (1000 feet). Also, Reference Emergency Response Guide Number: DISPOSAL CONSIDERATION Waste Disposal: Dispose of in accordance with local, state and federal regulations. (Also reference RCRA information in Section 15 if listed). DOT (Domestic Surface Transportation) DOT Proper Shipping Name: PAINT 14. TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION IMO / IMDG (Ocean Transportation) IMDG Proper Shipping Name: PAINT DOT Hazard Class: 3 IMDG Hazard Class: 3 Flammable and Combustible liquid UN / NA Number: UN 1263 UN Number: UN 1263 DOT Packing Group: III IMDG Packing Group: III CERCLA/DOT RQ: 305 gal. / 2857 lbs. System Reference Code: REGULATORY INFORMATION Regulatory Overview: The regulatory data in Section 15 is not intended to be all inclusive, only selected regulations are represented. All ingredients of this product are listed on the TSCA (Toxic Substance Control Act) Inventory or are not required to be listed on the TSCA Inventory. Note: Any chemical ingredients listed in Section 15, that do not also appear in Section 2, are contained in the product at a 5/7

60 WHMIS Classification: concentration below the applicable OSHA threshold level of 1% or 0.1%. OH4094_4 Regulatory List Product Ingredients on List DOT Marine Pollutants (10%): (No Product Ingredients Listed) DOT Severe Marine Pollutants (1%): (No Product Ingredients Listed) EPCRA 311/312 Chemicals and RQs (>.1%) : Benzene, ethyl : 1000 lb final RQ; 454 kg final RQ BUTYL ACETATE : 5000 lb final RQ; 2270 kg final RQ Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) : 100 lb final RQ; 45.4 kg final RQ EPCRA 302 Extremely Hazardous (>.1%) : (No Product Ingredients Listed) EPCRA 313 Toxic Chemicals (>.1%) : Benzene, ethyl Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) Mass RTK Substances (>1%) : Diisobutylketone Titanium dioxide Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) Mass Extraordinarily Haz Sub (>.01%) : (No Product Ingredients Listed) Penn RTK Substances (>1%) : Diisobutylketone Titanium dioxide Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) Penn Special Hazardous Substances (>.01%) : (No Product Ingredients Listed) Rhode Island Hazardous Substances (>.1%) : Diisobutylketone Benzene, ethyl Iron oxide BUTYL ACETATE Titanium dioxide Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) RCRA Status (%): Arsenic : Chromium : N.J. RTK Substances (>1%) : Diisobutylketone Titanium dioxide Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) N.J. Special Hazardous Substances (>.01%) : Benzene, ethyl BUTYL ACETATE Butanol Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) N.J. Env. Hazardous Substances (>.1%) : Benzene, ethyl Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) Proposition 65 Carcinogens (>0%): Benzene, ethyl Nickel 6/7

61 OH4094_ Quartz Proposition 65 Female Repro Toxins (>0%): (No Product Ingredients Listed) Proposition 65 Male Repro Toxins (>0%): (No Product Ingredients Listed) Proposition 65 Developmental Toxins (>0%): (No Product Ingredients Listed) 16. OTHER INFORMATION The information and recommendations contained herein are based upon data believed to be correct. However, no guarantee or warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, is made with respect to the information contained herein. We accept no responsibility and disclaim all liability for any harmful effects which may be caused by exposure to our products. Customers/users of this product must comply with all applicable health and safety laws, regulations, and orders. FOR PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY IMPORTANT NOTE The information in this data sheet is not intended to be exhaustive and is based on the present state of our knowledge and on current laws: any person using the product for any purpose other than that specifically recommended in the technical data sheet without first obtaining written confirmation from us as to the suitability of the product for the intended purpose does so at his own risk. It is always the responsibility of the user to take all necessary steps to fulfill the demands set out in the local rules and legislation. Always read the Material Data Sheet and the Technical Data Sheet for this product if available. All advice we give or any statement made about the product by us (whether in this data sheet or otherwise) is correct to the best of our knowledge but we have no control over the quality or the condition of the substrate or the many factors affecting the use and application of the product. Therefore, unless we specifically agree in writing otherwise, we do not accept any liability whatsoever for the performance of the product or for any loss or damage arising out of the use of the product. All products supplied and technical advice given are subject to our standard terms and conditions of sale. You should request a copy of this document and review it carefully. The information contained in this data sheet is subject to modification from time to time in the light of experience and our policy of continuous development. It is the user's responsibility to verify that this data sheet is current prior to using the product. Brand names mentioned in this data sheet are trademarks of or are licensed to Akzo Nobel. Head Office International Paint, LLC, 6001 Antoine Drive, Houston, Texas pc.com or marine.com End Of Document 7/7

62 OG8089_6 MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET G8089 AWLGRIP TOPCOAT CLOUD WHITE Akzo Nobel Coatings Interlux Yacht Finishes 2270 Morris Avenue P. O. Box 386 Union, NJ MSDS Revision No: 6 2 MSDS Revision Date: 09/28/2008 EMERGENCY NUMBERS: Sales Order: {SalesOrd} (800) CHEMTREC (USA) (703) CHEMTREC (Intl) (800) Poison Control Center CUSTOMER SERVICE: (Non Emergency) (800) International Paint (800) Interlux 1. GENERAL INFORMATION Product Identity: Bulk Sales Reference No: G8089 AWLGRIP TOPCOAT CLOUD WHITE OG8089 IMPORTANT: Read this MSDS before handling or disposing of this product, and provide this information to the employee, customers, and users of this product. PLEASE NOTE THE MSDS REVISION NUMBER AT THE TOP OF THIS PAGE. If the MSDS Revision Number posted at the top of this page does not match the MSDS Revision Number on the product label, please contact Customer Service at the phone number included above for the correct MSDS. This product is covered by the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard and this document has been prepared in accordance with requirements of this standard. NOTICE: OSHA hazardous chemicals are listed in Section 2 if present at 1% or more. Carcinogens and extraordinarily/special hazardous chemicals are listed in Section 2 if present at.1% or more. Additional regulatory information for specific chemical categories is included in Section HAZARDOUS INGREDIENT INFORMATION CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data OSHA: 100 ppm TWA; 435 mg/m3 TWA125 ppm STEL; 545 mg/m3 STEL ACGIH: 100 ppm TWA125 ppm STEL NIOSH: 100 ppm TWA; 435 mg/m3 TWA125 ppm STEL; 545 mg/m3 STEL800 ppm IDLH (10% LEL) Supplier: 100 ppm TWAEV; 435 mg/m3 TWAEV125 ppm STEV; 540 OHSA, CAN: mg/m3 STEV Benzene, ethyl ppm TWA; 435 mg/m3 TWA125 ppm STEL; 545 mg/m % by Weight Mexico: STEL Brazil: 78 ppm TWA; 340 mg/m3 TWA Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: Eye skin Select Carcinogen: Yes Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: Yes; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate % by Weight OSHA: ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: 50 ppm TWAEV; 270 mg/m3 TWAEV Select Carcinogen: No Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No 1/8

63 OG8089_6 IARC: Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data Diisobutylketone % by Weight OSHA: ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: 50 ppm TWA; 290 mg/m3 TWA 25 ppm TWA 25 ppm TWA; 150 mg/m3 TWA500 ppm IDLH 25 ppm TWAEV; 145 mg/m3 TWAEV 25 ppm TWA; 145 mg/m3 TWA Irritation; liver kidney Select Carcinogen: No Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data OSHA: 100 ppm TWA; 435 mg/m3 TWA150 ppm STEL; 655 mg/m3 STEL ACGIH: 100 ppm TWA150 ppm STEL Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) % by Weight NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: 100 ppm TWAEV; 435 mg/m3 TWAEV150 ppm STEV; 650 mg/m3 STEV 100 ppm TWA; 435 mg/m3 TWA150 ppm STEL; 655 mg/m3 STEL 78 ppm TWA; 340 mg/m3 TWA Health Data Central nervous system depressant; respiratory and eye irritation Carcinogen Data Select Carcinogen: No Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: Yes; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data Silica, amorphous % by Weight OSHA: ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: 6 mg/m3 TWA3000 mg/m3 IDLH Select Carcinogen: No Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: Yes; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data OSHA: ACGIH: 15 mg/m3 TWA (total dust) 10 mg/m3 TWA Titanium dioxide 10 25% by Weight 2/8

64 OG8089_6 NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: 5000 mg/m3 IDLH 10 mg/m3 TWAEV (total dust) 10 mg/m3 TWA (as Ti)20 mg/m3 STEL (as Ti) Health Data Lung tumors in animals Carcinogen Data Select Carcinogen: Yes Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: Yes; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data Aluminum hydroxide % by Weight OSHA: ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: Select Carcinogen: No Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data Propanol, 1 methoxy, propanoate 10 25% by Weight OSHA: ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: Select Carcinogen: No Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: No; Group 4: No 3. HAZARD IDENTIFICATION Overview: Inhalation: Eyes: Skin: Ingestion: Chronic Effects: NOTICE: Reports have associated repeated and prolonged occupational overexposure to solvents with permanent brain and nervous system damage. Intentional misuse by deliberately concentrating and inhaling the contents may be harmful or fatal. Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothing. Harmful if inhaled. Causes nose and throat irritation. Vapors may affect the brain or nervous system causing dizziness, headache or nausea. Causes severe eye irritation. Avoid contact with eyes. Causes skin irritation. Repeated contact can cause dermatitis. May be harmful if absorbed through the skin. Harmful if swallowed. May cause abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or drowsiness. 3/8

65 OG8089_6 Possible cancer hazard. Contains an ingredient which may cause cancer based on animal data (See Section 2 and Section 15 for each ingredient). Risk of cancer depends on duration and level of exposure. HMIS Rating: Health: Unknown Flammability: Unknown Reactivity: Unknown 4. FIRST AID MEASURES General: Inhalation: Eyes: Skin: Ingestion: Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical attention immediately. Wash clothing before reuse. Thoroughly clean or destroy contaminated shoes. If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical attention immediately. In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Get medical attention immediately. In case of contact, immediately flush skin with soap and plenty of water. Get medical attention immediately. If swallowed, immediately contact Poison Control Center at DO NOT induce vomiting unless instructed to do so by medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Respiratory: Eyes: Skin/Hand: 5. PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AND CONTROL MEASURES Select equipment to provide protection from the ingredients listed in Section 2 of this document. Ensure fresh air entry during application and drying. If you experience eye watering, headache or dizziness or if air monitoring demonstrates dust, vapor, or mist levels are above applicable limits, wear an appropriate, properly fitted respirator (NIOSH approved) during and after application. Follow respirator manufacturer's directions for respirator use. FOR USERS OF 3M RESPIRATORY PROTECTION ONLY: For information and assistance on 3M occupational health and safety products, call OH&ESD Technical Service toll free in U.S.A , in Canada call Please do not contact these numbers regarding other manufacturer's respiratory protection products. 3M does not endorse the accuracy of the information contained in this Material Safety Data Sheet. Avoid contact with eyes. Protective equipment should be selected to provide protection from exposure to the chemicals listed in Section 2 of this document. Depending on the site specific conditions of use, safety glasses, chemical goggles, and/or head and face protection may be required to prevent contact. The equipment must be thoroughly cleaned, or discarded after each use. Protective equipment should be selected to provide protection from exposure to the chemicals listed in Section 2 of this document. Depending on the site specific conditions of use, protective gloves, apron, boots, head and face protection may be required to prevent contact. The equipment must be thoroughly cleaned, or discarded after each use. Engineering Controls: Prevent build up of vapors by opening all windows and doors to achieve cross ventilation. Other Work Practices: Emergency eye wash fountains and safety showers should be available in the immediate vicinity of any potential exposure. Use good personal hygiene practices. Wash hands before eating, drinking, using toilet facilities, etc. Promptly remove soiled clothing and wash clothing thoroughly before reuse. Shower after work using plenty of soap and water. 6. FIRE AND EXPLOSION INFORMATION Flash Point: F: 102 Lower Explosive Limit (LEL): Fire and Explosion Hazards: Fire Fighting Procedures: C: (%vol in air) at Normal Atmospheric Temp and Pressure Protective equipment should be selected to provide protection from exposure to the chemicals listed in Section 2 of this document. Depending on the site specific conditions of use, protective gloves, apron, boots, head and face protection may be required to prevent contact. The equipment must be thoroughly cleaned, or discared after each use. FLAMMABLE/COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks) creating a vapor explosion hazard. Runoff to sewers may create fire or explosion hazard. Containers may explode when heated. CAUTION: This product has a very low flashpoint. Use of water spray when fighting fire may be inefficient. SMALL FIRES: Use dry chemical, CO2, water spray or alcohol resistant foam. LARGE FIRES: Use water spray, fog, or alcohol resistant foam. Do not use straight streams. Move containers from fire area if you can do so without risk. Runoff from fire control may cause pollution. Dike fire control water for later disposal. Do not scatter the material. Also Reference Emergency Response Guide Number: PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES 4/8

66 OG8089_6 Physical State: Liquid ph: Specific Gravity: Boiling Point (F): 295 Vapor Density: Heavier than air VOC Content (lbs): Refer to the Technical Data Sheet for this product. Evaporation Rate: Slower than ether 8. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY DATA General: Incompatible Materials: Hazardous Decompostion: This product is stable and hazardous polymerization will not occur. Not sensitive to mechanical impact. Excessive heat and fumes generation can occur if improperly handled. Strong oxidizing agents. May produce hazardous fumes when heated to decomposition as in welding. Fumes may produce Carbon Dioxide and Carbon Monoxide. 9. HANDLING AND STORAGE Storage Temperature: Handling and Storage Precautions: Store between F (4 38C). Keep away from heat, sparks and flame. Do not smoke. Extinguish all flames and pilot lights, and turn off stoves, heaters, electric motors and other sources of ignition during use and until all vapors are gone. Vapors may cause flash fire or ignite explosively. Prevent build up of vapors by opening all windows and doors to achieve cross ventilation. Avoid contact with eyes and clothing. Avoid prolonged or repeated contact with skin. Close container after each use. Wash thoroughly after handling. 10. TOXICOLOGICAL DATA General: NOTICE: Reports have associated repeated and prolonged occupational overexposure to solvents with permanent brain and nervous system damage. Intentional misuse by deliberately concentrating and inhaling the contents may be harmful or fatal. No additional information provided for this product. See Section 2 for chemical specific data. 11. ECOLOGICAL DATA General: No additional information provided for this product. See Section 2 for chemical specific data. 12. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES ELIMINATE ALL IGNITION SOURCES (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames in immediate area). Use only non sparking equipment to handle spilled material and absorbent. Do not touch or walk through spilled material. Spill Response Procedures: Stop leak if you can do so without risk. Prevent entry into waterways, sewers, basements or confined areas. A vapor suppressing foam may be used to reduce vapors. Absorb or cover with dry earth, sand, or other non combustible material and transfer to containers. Use non sparking tools to collect absorbed material. CALL CHEMTREC at (800) for emergency response. Isolate spill or leak area immediately for at least 25 to 50 meters (80 to 160 feet) in all directions. Keep unauthorized personnel away. Stay upwind. Keep out of Public Safety: low areas. Ventilate closed spaces before entering. LARGE SPILLS: Consider initial downwind evacuation for at least 300 meters (1000 feet). Also, Reference Emergency Response Guide Number: DISPOSAL CONSIDERATION Waste Disposal: Dispose of in accordance with local, state and federal regulations. (Also reference RCRA information in Section 15 if listed). 14. TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION 5/8

67 OG8089_6 DOT (Domestic Surface Transportation) DOT Proper Shipping Name: PAINT IMO / IMDG (Ocean Transportation) IMDG Proper Shipping Name: PAINT DOT Hazard Class: 3 IMDG Hazard Class: 3 Flammable and Combustible liquid UN / NA Number: UN 1263 UN Number: UN 1263 DOT Packing Group: III IMDG Packing Group: III CERCLA/DOT RQ: 357 gal. / 4066 lbs. System Reference Code: 1 Regulatory Overview: WHMIS Classification: 15. REGULATORY INFORMATION The regulatory data in Section 15 is not intended to be all inclusive, only selected regulations are represented. All ingredients of this product are listed on the TSCA (Toxic Substance Control Act) Inventory or are not required to be listed on the TSCA Inventory. Note: Any chemical ingredients listed in Section 15, that do not also appear in Section 2, are contained in the product at a concentration below the applicable OSHA threshold level of 1% or 0.1%. Regulatory List Product Ingredients on List DOT Marine Pollutants (10%): (No Product Ingredients Listed) DOT Severe Marine Pollutants (1%): (No Product Ingredients Listed) EPCRA 311/312 Chemicals and RQs (>.1%) : Benzene, ethyl : 1000 lb final RQ; 454 kg final RQ BUTYL ACETATE : 5000 lb final RQ; 2270 kg final RQ Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) : 100 lb final RQ; 45.4 kg final RQ EPCRA 302 Extremely Hazardous (>.1%) : (No Product Ingredients Listed) EPCRA 313 Toxic Chemicals (>.1%) : Benzene, ethyl Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) Mass RTK Substances (>1%) : Diisobutylketone Silica, amorphous Titanium dioxide Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) Mass Extraordinarily Haz Sub (>.01%) : (No Product Ingredients Listed) Penn RTK Substances (>1%) : Diisobutylketone Silica, amorphous Titanium dioxide Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) Penn Special Hazardous Substances (>.01%) : (No Product Ingredients Listed) Rhode Island Hazardous Substances (>.1%) : Diisobutylketone Benzene, ethyl BUTYL ACETATE Titanium dioxide 6/8

68 Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) RCRA Status: (No Product Ingredients Listed) Arsenic : Chromium : N.J. RTK Substances (>1%) : Diisobutylketone Silica, amorphous Titanium dioxide Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) N.J. Special Hazardous Substances (>.01%) : Benzene, ethyl BUTYL ACETATE Butanol Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) N.J. Env. Hazardous Substances (>.1%) : Benzene, ethyl Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) Proposition 65 Carcinogens (>0%): Benzene, ethyl Nickel Quartz Proposition 65 Female Repro Toxins (>0%): (No Product Ingredients Listed) Proposition 65 Male Repro Toxins (>0%): (No Product Ingredients Listed) Proposition 65 Developmental Toxins (>0%): (No Product Ingredients Listed) OG8089_6 16. OTHER INFORMATION The information and recommendations contained herein are based upon data believed to be correct. However, no guarantee or warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, is made with respect to the information contained herein. We accept no responsibility and disclaim all liability for any harmful effects which may be caused by exposure to our products. Customers/users of this product must comply with all applicable health and safety laws, regulations, and orders. FOR PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY IMPORTANT NOTE The information in this data sheet is not intended to be exhaustive and is based on the present state of our knowledge and on current laws: any person using the product for any purpose other than that specifically recommended in the technical data sheet without first obtaining written confirmation from us as to the suitability of the product for the intended purpose does so at his own risk. It is always the responsibility of the user to take all necessary steps to fulfill the demands set out in the local rules and legislation. Always read the Material Data Sheet and the Technical Data Sheet for this product if available. All advice we give or any statement made about the product by us (whether in this data sheet or otherwise) is correct to the best of our knowledge but we have no control over the quality or the condition of the substrate or the many factors affecting the use and application of the product. Therefore, unless we specifically agree in writing otherwise, we do not accept any liability whatsoever for the performance of the product or for any loss or damage arising out of the use of the product. All products supplied and technical advice given are subject to our standard terms and conditions of sale. You should request a copy of this document and review it carefully. The information contained in this data sheet is subject to modification from time to time in the light of experience and our policy of continuous development. It is the user's responsibility to verify that this data sheet is current prior to using the product. Brand names mentioned in this data sheet are trademarks of or are licensed to Akzo Nobel. 7/8

69 OG8089_6 Head Office International Paint, LLC, 6001 Antoine Drive, Houston, Texas pc.com or marine.com End Of Document 8/8

70 OG5007_5 MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET G5007 AWLGRIP TOPCOAT ROYAL BLUE Akzo Nobel Coatings Interlux Yacht Finishes 2270 Morris Avenue P. O. Box 386 Union, NJ MSDS Revision No: 5 2 MSDS Revision Date: 09/28/2008 EMERGENCY NUMBERS: Sales Order: {SalesOrd} (800) CHEMTREC (USA) (703) CHEMTREC (Intl) (800) Poison Control Center CUSTOMER SERVICE: (Non Emergency) (800) International Paint (800) Interlux 1. GENERAL INFORMATION Product Identity: Bulk Sales Reference No: G5007 AWLGRIP TOPCOAT ROYAL BLUE OG5007 IMPORTANT: Read this MSDS before handling or disposing of this product, and provide this information to the employee, customers, and users of this product. PLEASE NOTE THE MSDS REVISION NUMBER AT THE TOP OF THIS PAGE. If the MSDS Revision Number posted at the top of this page does not match the MSDS Revision Number on the product label, please contact Customer Service at the phone number included above for the correct MSDS. This product is covered by the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard and this document has been prepared in accordance with requirements of this standard. NOTICE: OSHA hazardous chemicals are listed in Section 2 if present at 1% or more. Carcinogens and extraordinarily/special hazardous chemicals are listed in Section 2 if present at.1% or more. Additional regulatory information for specific chemical categories is included in Section HAZARDOUS INGREDIENT INFORMATION CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data OSHA: 100 ppm TWA; 435 mg/m3 TWA125 ppm STEL; 545 mg/m3 STEL ACGIH: 100 ppm TWA125 ppm STEL NIOSH: 100 ppm TWA; 435 mg/m3 TWA125 ppm STEL; 545 mg/m3 STEL800 ppm IDLH (10% LEL) Supplier: 100 ppm TWAEV; 435 mg/m3 TWAEV125 ppm STEV; 540 OHSA, CAN: mg/m3 STEV Benzene, ethyl ppm TWA; 435 mg/m3 TWA125 ppm STEL; 545 mg/m % by Weight Mexico: STEL Brazil: 78 ppm TWA; 340 mg/m3 TWA Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: Eye skin Select Carcinogen: Yes Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: Yes; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 10 25% by Weight OSHA: ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: 50 ppm TWAEV; 270 mg/m3 TWAEV Select Carcinogen: No Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No 1/7

71 OG5007_5 IARC: Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data Diisobutylketone % by Weight OSHA: ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: 50 ppm TWA; 290 mg/m3 TWA 25 ppm TWA 25 ppm TWA; 150 mg/m3 TWA500 ppm IDLH 25 ppm TWAEV; 145 mg/m3 TWAEV 25 ppm TWA; 145 mg/m3 TWA Irritation; liver kidney Select Carcinogen: No Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data OSHA: 100 ppm TWA; 435 mg/m3 TWA150 ppm STEL; 655 mg/m3 STEL ACGIH: 100 ppm TWA150 ppm STEL Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) % by Weight NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: 100 ppm TWAEV; 435 mg/m3 TWAEV150 ppm STEV; 650 mg/m3 STEV 100 ppm TWA; 435 mg/m3 TWA150 ppm STEL; 655 mg/m3 STEL 78 ppm TWA; 340 mg/m3 TWA Health Data Central nervous system depressant; respiratory and eye irritation Carcinogen Data Select Carcinogen: No Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: Yes; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data Titanium dioxide % by Weight OSHA: ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: 15 mg/m3 TWA (total dust) 10 mg/m3 TWA 5000 mg/m3 IDLH 10 mg/m3 TWAEV (total dust) 10 mg/m3 TWA (as Ti)20 mg/m3 STEL (as Ti) Lung tumors in animals Select Carcinogen: Yes Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: Yes; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data OSHA: ACGIH: Heptanone, 4,6 dimethyl % by Weight 2/7

72 OG5007_5 NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: Health Data Carcinogen Data Select Carcinogen: No Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data Propanol, 1 methoxy, propanoate 25 50% by Weight OSHA: ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: Select Carcinogen: No Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: No; Group 4: No Overview: Inhalation: Eyes: Skin: Ingestion: Chronic Effects: 3. HAZARD IDENTIFICATION NOTICE: Reports have associated repeated and prolonged occupational overexposure to solvents with permanent brain and nervous system damage. Intentional misuse by deliberately concentrating and inhaling the contents may be harmful or fatal. Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothing. Harmful if inhaled. Causes nose and throat irritation. Vapors may affect the brain or nervous system causing dizziness, headache or nausea. Causes severe eye irritation. Avoid contact with eyes. Causes skin irritation. Repeated contact can cause dermatitis. May be harmful if absorbed through the skin. Harmful if swallowed. May cause abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or drowsiness. Possible cancer hazard. Contains an ingredient which may cause cancer based on animal data (See Section 2 and Section 15 for each ingredient). Risk of cancer depends on duration and level of exposure. HMIS Rating: Health: Unknown Flammability: Unknown Reactivity: Unknown 4. FIRST AID MEASURES General: Inhalation: Eyes: Skin: Ingestion: Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical attention immediately. Wash clothing before reuse. Thoroughly clean or destroy contaminated shoes. If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical attention immediately. In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Get medical attention immediately. In case of contact, immediately flush skin with soap and plenty of water. Get medical attention immediately. If swallowed, immediately contact Poison Control Center at DO NOT induce vomiting unless instructed to do so by medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. 5. PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AND CONTROL MEASURES 3/7

73 OG5007_5 Respiratory: Eyes: Skin/Hand: Select equipment to provide protection from the ingredients listed in Section 2 of this document. Ensure fresh air entry during application and drying. If you experience eye watering, headache or dizziness or if air monitoring demonstrates dust, vapor, or mist levels are above applicable limits, wear an appropriate, properly fitted respirator (NIOSH approved) during and after application. Follow respirator manufacturer's directions for respirator use. FOR USERS OF 3M RESPIRATORY PROTECTION ONLY: For information and assistance on 3M occupational health and safety products, call OH&ESD Technical Service toll free in U.S.A , in Canada call Please do not contact these numbers regarding other manufacturer's respiratory protection products. 3M does not endorse the accuracy of the information contained in this Material Safety Data Sheet. Avoid contact with eyes. Protective equipment should be selected to provide protection from exposure to the chemicals listed in Section 2 of this document. Depending on the site specific conditions of use, safety glasses, chemical goggles, and/or head and face protection may be required to prevent contact. The equipment must be thoroughly cleaned, or discarded after each use. Protective equipment should be selected to provide protection from exposure to the chemicals listed in Section 2 of this document. Depending on the site specific conditions of use, protective gloves, apron, boots, head and face protection may be required to prevent contact. The equipment must be thoroughly cleaned, or discarded after each use. Engineering Controls: Prevent build up of vapors by opening all windows and doors to achieve cross ventilation. Other Work Practices: Emergency eye wash fountains and safety showers should be available in the immediate vicinity of any potential exposure. Use good personal hygiene practices. Wash hands before eating, drinking, using toilet facilities, etc. Promptly remove soiled clothing and wash clothing thoroughly before reuse. Shower after work using plenty of soap and water. 6. FIRE AND EXPLOSION INFORMATION Flash Point: F: 102 Lower Explosive Limit (LEL): Fire and Explosion Hazards: Fire Fighting Procedures: C: (%vol in air) at Normal Atmospheric Temp and Pressure Protective equipment should be selected to provide protection from exposure to the chemicals listed in Section 2 of this document. Depending on the site specific conditions of use, protective gloves, apron, boots, head and face protection may be required to prevent contact. The equipment must be thoroughly cleaned, or discared after each use. FLAMMABLE/COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks) creating a vapor explosion hazard. Runoff to sewers may create fire or explosion hazard. Containers may explode when heated. CAUTION: This product has a very low flashpoint. Use of water spray when fighting fire may be inefficient. SMALL FIRES: Use dry chemical, CO2, water spray or alcohol resistant foam. LARGE FIRES: Use water spray, fog, or alcohol resistant foam. Do not use straight streams. Move containers from fire area if you can do so without risk. Runoff from fire control may cause pollution. Dike fire control water for later disposal. Do not scatter the material. Also Reference Emergency Response Guide Number: PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES Physical State: Liquid ph: Specific Gravity: Boiling Point (F): 295 Vapor Density: Heavier than air VOC Content (lbs): Refer to the Technical Data Sheet for this product. Evaporation Rate: Slower than ether 8. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY DATA General: Incompatible Materials: Hazardous Decompostion: This product is stable and hazardous polymerization will not occur. Not sensitive to mechanical impact. Excessive heat and fumes generation can occur if improperly handled. Strong oxidizing agents. May produce hazardous fumes when heated to decomposition as in welding. Fumes may produce Carbon Dioxide and Carbon Monoxide. 4/7

74 OG5007_5 9. HANDLING AND STORAGE Storage Temperature: Handling and Storage Precautions: Store between F (4 38C). Keep away from heat, sparks and flame. Do not smoke. Extinguish all flames and pilot lights, and turn off stoves, heaters, electric motors and other sources of ignition during use and until all vapors are gone. Vapors may cause flash fire or ignite explosively. Prevent build up of vapors by opening all windows and doors to achieve cross ventilation. Avoid contact with eyes and clothing. Avoid prolonged or repeated contact with skin. Close container after each use. Wash thoroughly after handling. 10. TOXICOLOGICAL DATA General: NOTICE: Reports have associated repeated and prolonged occupational overexposure to solvents with permanent brain and nervous system damage. Intentional misuse by deliberately concentrating and inhaling the contents may be harmful or fatal. No additional information provided for this product. See Section 2 for chemical specific data. 11. ECOLOGICAL DATA General: No additional information provided for this product. See Section 2 for chemical specific data. 12. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES ELIMINATE ALL IGNITION SOURCES (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames in immediate area). Use only non sparking equipment to handle spilled material and absorbent. Do not touch or walk through spilled material. Spill Response Procedures: Stop leak if you can do so without risk. Prevent entry into waterways, sewers, basements or confined areas. A vapor suppressing foam may be used to reduce vapors. Absorb or cover with dry earth, sand, or other non combustible material and transfer to containers. Use non sparking tools to collect absorbed material. CALL CHEMTREC at (800) for emergency response. Isolate spill or leak area immediately for at least 25 to 50 meters (80 to 160 feet) in all directions. Keep unauthorized personnel away. Stay upwind. Keep out of Public Safety: low areas. Ventilate closed spaces before entering. LARGE SPILLS: Consider initial downwind evacuation for at least 300 meters (1000 feet). Also, Reference Emergency Response Guide Number: DISPOSAL CONSIDERATION Waste Disposal: Dispose of in accordance with local, state and federal regulations. (Also reference RCRA information in Section 15 if listed). DOT (Domestic Surface Transportation) DOT Proper Shipping Name: PAINT 14. TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION IMO / IMDG (Ocean Transportation) IMDG Proper Shipping Name: PAINT DOT Hazard Class: 3 IMDG Hazard Class: 3 Flammable and Combustible liquid UN / NA Number: UN 1263 UN Number: UN 1263 DOT Packing Group: III IMDG Packing Group: III CERCLA/DOT RQ: 401 gal. / 3704 lbs. System Reference Code: REGULATORY INFORMATION Regulatory Overview: The regulatory data in Section 15 is not intended to be all inclusive, only selected regulations are represented. All ingredients of this product are listed on the TSCA (Toxic Substance Control Act) Inventory or are not required to be listed on the TSCA Inventory. Note: Any chemical ingredients listed in Section 15, that do not also appear in Section 2, are contained in the product at a 5/7

75 WHMIS Classification: concentration below the applicable OSHA threshold level of 1% or 0.1%. OG5007_5 Regulatory List Product Ingredients on List DOT Marine Pollutants (10%): (No Product Ingredients Listed) DOT Severe Marine Pollutants (1%): (No Product Ingredients Listed) EPCRA 311/312 Chemicals and RQs (>.1%) : Benzene, ethyl : 1000 lb final RQ; 454 kg final RQ BUTYL ACETATE : 5000 lb final RQ; 2270 kg final RQ Butanol : 5000 lb final RQ; 2270 kg final RQ Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) : 100 lb final RQ; 45.4 kg final RQ EPCRA 302 Extremely Hazardous (>.1%) : (No Product Ingredients Listed) EPCRA 313 Toxic Chemicals (>.1%) : Benzene, ethyl Butanol Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) Mass RTK Substances (>1%) : Diisobutylketone Titanium dioxide Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) Mass Extraordinarily Haz Sub (>.01%) : (No Product Ingredients Listed) Penn RTK Substances (>1%) : Diisobutylketone Titanium dioxide Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) Penn Special Hazardous Substances (>.01%) : (No Product Ingredients Listed) Rhode Island Hazardous Substances (>.1%) : Diisobutylketone Benzene, ethyl BUTYL ACETATE Butanol Titanium dioxide Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) RCRA Status: (No Product Ingredients Listed) N.J. RTK Substances (>1%) : Diisobutylketone Titanium dioxide Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) N.J. Special Hazardous Substances (>.01%) : Benzene, ethyl BUTYL ACETATE Butanol Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) N.J. Env. Hazardous Substances (>.1%) : Benzene, ethyl Butanol Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) Proposition 65 Carcinogens 6/7

76 OG5007_5 (>0%): Proposition 65 Female Repro Toxins (>0%): (No Product Ingredients Listed) Proposition 65 Male Repro Toxins (>0%): (No Product Ingredients Listed) Proposition 65 Developmental Toxins (>0%): (No Product Ingredients Listed) Benzene, ethyl Quartz 16. OTHER INFORMATION The information and recommendations contained herein are based upon data believed to be correct. However, no guarantee or warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, is made with respect to the information contained herein. We accept no responsibility and disclaim all liability for any harmful effects which may be caused by exposure to our products. Customers/users of this product must comply with all applicable health and safety laws, regulations, and orders. FOR PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY IMPORTANT NOTE The information in this data sheet is not intended to be exhaustive and is based on the present state of our knowledge and on current laws: any person using the product for any purpose other than that specifically recommended in the technical data sheet without first obtaining written confirmation from us as to the suitability of the product for the intended purpose does so at his own risk. It is always the responsibility of the user to take all necessary steps to fulfill the demands set out in the local rules and legislation. Always read the Material Data Sheet and the Technical Data Sheet for this product if available. All advice we give or any statement made about the product by us (whether in this data sheet or otherwise) is correct to the best of our knowledge but we have no control over the quality or the condition of the substrate or the many factors affecting the use and application of the product. Therefore, unless we specifically agree in writing otherwise, we do not accept any liability whatsoever for the performance of the product or for any loss or damage arising out of the use of the product. All products supplied and technical advice given are subject to our standard terms and conditions of sale. You should request a copy of this document and review it carefully. The information contained in this data sheet is subject to modification from time to time in the light of experience and our policy of continuous development. It is the user's responsibility to verify that this data sheet is current prior to using the product. Brand names mentioned in this data sheet are trademarks of or are licensed to Akzo Nobel. Head Office International Paint, LLC, 6001 Antoine Drive, Houston, Texas pc.com or marine.com End Of Document 7/7

77 OD3001_A1 MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET D EPOXY PRIMER CONVERTER Akzo Nobel Coatings Interlux Yacht Finishes 2270 Morris Avenue P. O. Box 386 Union, NJ MSDS Revision No: A1 4 MSDS Revision Date: 06/28/2010 EMERGENCY NUMBERS: Sales Order: {SalesOrd} (800) CHEMTREC (USA) (703) CHEMTREC (Intl) (800) Poison Control Center CUSTOMER SERVICE: (Non Emergency) (800) International Paint (800) Interlux 1. GENERAL INFORMATION Product Identity: Bulk Sales Reference No: D EPOXY PRIMER CONVERTER OD3001 IMPORTANT: Read this MSDS before handling or disposing of this product, and provide this information to the employee, customers, and users of this product. PLEASE NOTE THE MSDS REVISION NUMBER AT THE TOP OF THIS PAGE. If the MSDS Revision Number posted at the top of this page does not match the MSDS Revision Number on the product label, please contact Customer Service at the phone number included above for the correct MSDS. This product is covered by the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard and this document has been prepared in accordance with requirements of this standard. NOTICE: OSHA hazardous chemicals are listed in Section 2 if present at 1% or more. Carcinogens and extraordinarily/special hazardous chemicals are listed in Section 2 if present at.1% or more. Additional regulatory information for specific chemical categories is included in Section HAZARDOUS INGREDIENT INFORMATION CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data OSHA: 200 ppm TWA; 590 mg/m3 TWA300 ppm STEL; 885 mg/m3 STEL ACGIH: 200 ppm TWA300 ppm STEL NIOSH: 200 ppm TWA; 590 mg/m3 TWA300 ppm STEL; 885 mg/m3 STEL3000 ppm IDLH Supplier: 200 ppm TWAEV; 590 mg/m3 TWAEV300 ppm STEV; 885 OHSA, CAN: mg/m3 STEV Butanone ppm TWA; 590 mg/m3 TWA300 ppm STEL; 885 mg/m % by Weight Mexico: STEL Brazil: 155 ppm TWA; 460 mg/m3 TWA Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: Irritation; liver kidney Select Carcinogen: No Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 10 25% by Weight OSHA: ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: 50 ppm TWAEV; 270 mg/m3 TWAEV Select Carcinogen: No Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No 1/7

78 OD3001_A1 IARC: Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data Benzene, methyl 10 25% by Weight OSHA: ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: 200 ppm TWA150 ppm STEL; 560 mg/m3 STEL 20 ppm TWA 100 ppm TWA; 375 mg/m3 TWA150 ppm STEL; 560 mg/m3 STEL500 ppm IDLH 50 ppm TWAEV 50 ppm TWA; 188 mg/m3 TWA 78 ppm TWA; 290 mg/m3 TWA Health Data Central nervous system depressant Select Carcinogen: No Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: Yes; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data OSHA: 150 ppm TWA; 710 mg/m3 TWA200 ppm STEL; 950 mg/m3 STEL ACGIH: 150 ppm TWA200 ppm STEL NIOSH: 150 ppm TWA; 710 mg/m3 TWA200 ppm STEL; 950 mg/m3 STEL1700 ppm IDLH (10% LEL) Supplier: OHSA, CAN: 150 ppm TWAEV; 710 mg/m3 TWAEV200 ppm STEV; 950 mg/m3 STEV BUTYL ACETATE 150 ppm TWA; 710 mg/m3 TWA200 ppm STEL; 950 mg/m3 Mexico: 10 25% by Weight STEL Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: Health Data Mucous membrane and eye irritation; high concentrations cause nervous system effects in animals Carcinogen Data Select Carcinogen: No Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data Polymer of epoxy resin and bisphenol A 25 50% by Weight OSHA: ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: Select Carcinogen: No Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: No; Group 4: No 3. HAZARD IDENTIFICATION 2/7

79 OD3001_A1 Overview: Inhalation: Eyes: Skin: Ingestion: Chronic Effects: NOTICE: Reports have associated repeated and prolonged occupational overexposure to solvents with permanent brain and nervous system damage. Intentional misuse by deliberately concentrating and inhaling the contents may be harmful or fatal. Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothing. Harmful if inhaled. Causes nose and throat irritation. Vapors may affect the brain or nervous system causing dizziness, headache or nausea. Risk of serious damage to eyes. Do not get in eyes. Protective equipment should be selected to provide protection from exposure to the chemicals listed in Section 2 of this document. Depending on the site specific condition of use, safety glasses, chemical goggles, and/or head and face protection may be required to prevent contact. The equipment must be thouroughly cleaned, or discarded after each use. Causes skin irritation. Repeated contact can cause dermatitis. May be harmful if absorbed through the skin. Harmful if swallowed. May cause abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or drowsiness. Birth defect hazard. Contains an ingredient which can cause birth defects (See Section 2 and Section 15 for each ingredient). HMIS Rating: Health: 3 Flammability: 3 Reactivity: 0 4. FIRST AID MEASURES General: Inhalation: Eyes: Skin: Ingestion: Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical attention immediately. Wash clothing before reuse. Thoroughly clean or destroy contaminated shoes. If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical attention immediately. In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Get medical attention immediately. In case of contact, immediately flush skin with soap and plenty of water. Get medical attention immediately. If swallowed, immediately contact Poison Control Center at DO NOT induce vomiting unless instructed to do so by medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Respiratory: Eyes: Skin/Hand: 5. PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AND CONTROL MEASURES Select equipment to provide protection from the ingredients listed in Section 2 of this document. Ensure fresh air entry during application and drying. If you experience eye watering, headache or dizziness or if air monitoring demonstrates dust, vapor, or mist levels are above applicable limits, wear an appropriate, properly fitted respirator (NIOSH approved) during and after application. Follow respirator manufacturer's directions for respirator use. FOR USERS OF 3M RESPIRATORY PROTECTION ONLY: For information and assistance on 3M occupational health and safety products, call OH&ESD Technical Service toll free in U.S.A , in Canada call Please do not contact these numbers regarding other manufacturer's respiratory protection products. 3M does not endorse the accuracy of the information contained in this Material Safety Data Sheet. Do not get in eyes. Protective equipment should be selected to provide protection from exposure to the chemicals listed in Section 2 of this document. Depending on the site specific condition of use, safety glasses, chemical goggles, and/or head and face protection may be required to prevent contact. The equipment must be thouroughly cleaned, or discarded after each use. Protective equipment should be selected to provide protection from exposure to the chemicals listed in Section 2 of this document. Depending on the site specific conditions of use, safety glasses, chemical goggles, and/or head and face protection may be required to prevent contact. The equipment must be thoroughly cleaned, or discarded after each use. Protective equipment should be selected to provide protection from exposure to the chemicals listed in Section 2 of this document. Depending on the site specific conditions of use, protective gloves, apron, boots, head and face protection may be required to prevent contact. The equipment must be thoroughly cleaned, or discarded after each use. Engineering Controls: Prevent build up of vapors by opening all windows and doors to achieve cross ventilation. Other Work Practices: Emergency eye wash fountains and safety showers should be available in the immediate vicinity of any potential exposure. Use good personal hygiene practices. Wash hands before eating, drinking, using toilet facilities, etc. Promptly remove soiled clothing and wash clothing thoroughly before reuse. Shower after work using plenty of soap and water. 6. FIRE AND EXPLOSION INFORMATION Flash Point: F: 200 Lower Explosive Limit (LEL): Fire and Explosion Hazards: C: 93 1 (%vol in air) at Normal Atmospheric Temp and Pressure FLAMMABLE/COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, 3/7

80 OD3001_A1 Fire Fighting Procedures: tanks) creating a vapor explosion hazard. Runoff to sewers may create fire or explosion hazard. Containers may explode when heated. CAUTION: This product has a very low flashpoint. Use of water spray when fighting fire may be inefficient. SMALL FIRES: Use dry chemical, CO2, water spray or alcohol resistant foam. LARGE FIRES: Use water spray, fog, or alcohol resistant foam. Do not use straight streams. Move containers from fire area if you can do so without risk. Runoff from fire control may cause pollution. Dike fire control water for later disposal. Do not scatter the material. Also Reference Emergency Response Guide Number: PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES Physical State: ph: Liquid Coloured Specific Gravity: Boiling Point (F): 175 Vapor Density: VOC Content (lbs): Evaporation Rate: Heavier than air Refer to the Technical Data Sheet for this product. Slower than ether VOHAP content (gm/litre of paint): (as supplied) VOHAP content (gm/litre of Solid Coating): (as supplied) 8. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY DATA General: Incompatible Materials: Hazardous Decompostion: This product is stable and hazardous polymerization will not occur. Not sensitive to mechanical impact. Excessive heat and fumes generation can occur if improperly handled. Strong oxidizing agents. May produce hazardous fumes when heated to decomposition as in welding. Fumes may produce Carbon Dioxide and Carbon Monoxide. 9. HANDLING AND STORAGE Storage Temperature: Handling and Storage Precautions: Store between F (4 38C). Keep away from heat, sparks and flame. Do not smoke. Extinguish all flames and pilot lights, and turn off stoves, heaters, electric motors and other sources of ignition during use and until all vapors are gone. Vapors may cause flash fire or ignite explosively. Prevent build up of vapors by opening all windows and doors to achieve cross ventilation. Do not get in eyes, on skin or clothing. Close container after each use. Wash thoroughly after handling. 10. TOXICOLOGICAL DATA General: NOTICE: Reports have associated repeated and prolonged occupational overexposure to solvents with permanent brain and nervous system damage. Intentional misuse by deliberately concentrating and inhaling the contents may be harmful or fatal. No additional information provided for this product. See Section 2 for chemical specific data. 11. ECOLOGICAL DATA General: No additional information provided for this product. See Section 2 for chemical specific data. 12. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES Spill Response Procedures: ELIMINATE ALL IGNITION SOURCES (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames in immediate area). Use only non sparking equipment to handle spilled material and absorbent. Do not touch or walk through spilled material. Stop leak if you can do so without risk. Prevent entry into waterways, sewers, basements or confined areas. A vapor suppressing foam may be used to reduce vapors. Absorb or cover with dry earth, sand, or other 4/7

81 OD3001_A1 Public Safety: non combustible material and transfer to containers. Use non sparking tools to collect absorbed material. CALL CHEMTREC at (800) for emergency response. Isolate spill or leak area immediately for at least 25 to 50 meters (80 to 160 feet) in all directions. Keep unauthorized personnel away. Stay upwind. Keep out of low areas. Ventilate closed spaces before entering. LARGE SPILLS: Consider initial downwind evacuation for at least 300 meters (1000 feet). Also, Reference Emergency Response Guide Number: DISPOSAL CONSIDERATION Waste Disposal: Dispose of in accordance with local, state and federal regulations. (Also reference RCRA information in Section 15 if listed). DOT (Domestic Surface Transportation) DOT Proper Shipping Name: PAINT 14. TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION IMO / IMDG (Ocean Transportation) IMDG Proper Shipping Name: PAINT DOT Hazard Class: 3 IMDG Hazard Class: 3 Flammable and Combustible liquid UN / NA Number: UN 1263 UN Number: UN 1263 DOT Packing Group: III IMDG Packing Group: III CERCLA/DOT RQ: 1056 gal. / 8562 lbs. System Reference Code: 2 Regulatory Overview: WHMIS Classification: 15. REGULATORY INFORMATION The regulatory data in Section 15 is not intended to be all inclusive, only selected regulations are represented. All ingredients of this product are listed on the TSCA (Toxic Substance Control Act) Inventory or are not required to be listed on the TSCA Inventory. Note: Any chemical ingredients listed in Section 15, that do not also appear in Section 2, are contained in the product at a concentration below the applicable OSHA threshold level of 1% or 0.1%. Regulatory List Product Ingredients on List DOT Marine Pollutants (10%): (No Product Ingredients Listed) DOT Severe Marine Pollutants (1%): (No Product Ingredients Listed) EPCRA 311/312 Chemicals and RQs (>.1%) : Butanone : 5000 lb final RQ; 2270 kg final RQ BUTYL ACETATE : 5000 lb final RQ; 2270 kg final RQ Butanol : 5000 lb final RQ; 2270 kg final RQ Benzene, methyl : 1000 lb final RQ; 454 kg final RQ EPCRA 302 Extremely Hazardous (>.1%) : (No Product Ingredients Listed) EPCRA 313 Toxic Chemicals (>.1%) : Butanol Benzene, methyl Mass RTK Substances (>1%) : Butanone BUTYL ACETATE Benzene, methyl Mass Extraordinarily Haz Sub (>.01%) : Formaldehyde 5/7

82 Penn RTK Substances (>1%) : Butanone BUTYL ACETATE Benzene, methyl Penn Special Hazardous Substances (>.01%) : Formaldehyde Rhode Island Hazardous Substances (>.1%) : Butanone BUTYL ACETATE Butanol Benzene, methyl RCRA Status (%): Butanone : N.J. RTK Substances (>1%) : Butanone BUTYL ACETATE Benzene, methyl N.J. Special Hazardous Substances (>.01%) : Benzene, ethyl Formaldehyde BUTYL ACETATE Butanol Benzene, methyl Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) N.J. Env. Hazardous Substances (>.1%) : Butanol Benzene, methyl Proposition 65 Carcinogens (>0%): Benzene, ethyl Formaldehyde Proposition 65 Female Repro Toxins (>0%): (No Product Ingredients Listed) Proposition 65 Male Repro Toxins (>0%): (No Product Ingredients Listed) Proposition 65 Developmental Toxins (>0%): Benzene, methyl OD3001_A1 16. OTHER INFORMATION The information and recommendations contained herein are based upon data believed to be correct. However, no guarantee or warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, is made with respect to the information contained herein. We accept no responsibility and disclaim all liability for any harmful effects which may be caused by exposure to our products. Customers/users of this product must comply with all applicable health and safety laws, regulations, and orders. FOR PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY IMPORTANT NOTE The information in this data sheet is not intended to be exhaustive and is based on the present state of our knowledge and on current laws: any person using the product for any purpose other than that specifically recommended in the technical data sheet without first obtaining written confirmation from us as to the suitability of the product for the intended purpose does so at his own risk. It is always the responsibility of the user to take all necessary steps to fulfill the demands set out in the local rules and legislation. Always read the Material Data Sheet and the Technical Data Sheet for this product if available. All advice we give or any statement made about the product by us (whether in this data sheet or otherwise) is correct to the best of our knowledge but we have no control over the quality or the condition of the substrate or the many factors affecting the use and application of the product. Therefore, unless we specifically agree in writing otherwise, we do not accept any liability whatsoever for the performance of the product or for any loss or damage arising out of the use of the product. All products supplied and technical advice given are subject to our standard terms and conditions of sale. You should request a copy of this document and review it carefully. The information contained in this data sheet is subject to modification from time to time in the light of experience and our policy of continuous development. It is the user's responsibility to verify that this data sheet is current prior to using the 6/7

83 OD3001_A1 product. Brand names mentioned in this data sheet are trademarks of or are licensed to Akzo Nobel. Head Office International Paint, LLC, 6001 Antoine Drive, Houston, Texas pc.com or marine.com End Of Document 7/7

84 OG1008_90 MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET G1008 AWLGRIP TOPCOAT PEARL GRAY Akzo Nobel Coatings Interlux Yacht Finishes 2270 Morris Avenue P. O. Box 386 Union, NJ MSDS Revision No: 90 3 MSDS Revision Date: 10/23/2008 EMERGENCY NUMBERS: Sales Order: {SalesOrd} (800) CHEMTREC (USA) (703) CHEMTREC (Intl) (800) Poison Control Center CUSTOMER SERVICE: (Non Emergency) (800) International Paint (800) Interlux 1. GENERAL INFORMATION Product Identity: Bulk Sales Reference No: G1008 AWLGRIP TOPCOAT PEARL GRAY OG1008 IMPORTANT: Read this MSDS before handling or disposing of this product, and provide this information to the employee, customers, and users of this product. PLEASE NOTE THE MSDS REVISION NUMBER AT THE TOP OF THIS PAGE. If the MSDS Revision Number posted at the top of this page does not match the MSDS Revision Number on the product label, please contact Customer Service at the phone number included above for the correct MSDS. This product is covered by the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard and this document has been prepared in accordance with requirements of this standard. NOTICE: OSHA hazardous chemicals are listed in Section 2 if present at 1% or more. Carcinogens and extraordinarily/special hazardous chemicals are listed in Section 2 if present at.1% or more. Additional regulatory information for specific chemical categories is included in Section HAZARDOUS INGREDIENT INFORMATION CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data OSHA: 100 ppm TWA; 435 mg/m3 TWA125 ppm STEL; 545 mg/m3 STEL ACGIH: 100 ppm TWA125 ppm STEL NIOSH: 100 ppm TWA; 435 mg/m3 TWA125 ppm STEL; 545 mg/m3 STEL800 ppm IDLH (10% LEL) Supplier: 100 ppm TWAEV; 435 mg/m3 TWAEV125 ppm STEV; 540 OHSA, CAN: mg/m3 STEV Benzene, ethyl ppm TWA; 435 mg/m3 TWA125 ppm STEL; 545 mg/m % by Weight Mexico: STEL Brazil: 78 ppm TWA; 340 mg/m3 TWA Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: Eye skin Select Carcinogen: Yes Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: Yes; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate % by Weight OSHA: ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: 50 ppm TWAEV; 270 mg/m3 TWAEV Select Carcinogen: No Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No 1/8

85 OG1008_90 IARC: Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data Diisobutylketone % by Weight OSHA: ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: 50 ppm TWA; 290 mg/m3 TWA 25 ppm TWA 25 ppm TWA; 150 mg/m3 TWA500 ppm IDLH 25 ppm TWAEV; 145 mg/m3 TWAEV 25 ppm TWA; 145 mg/m3 TWA Irritation; liver kidney Select Carcinogen: No Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data Ethoxyethyl acetate 10 25% by Weight OSHA: ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: 100 ppm TWA; 540 mg/m3 TWA 5 ppm TWA 0.5 ppm TWA; 2.7 mg/m3 TWA500 ppm IDLH 5 ppm TWAEV; 27 mg/m3 TWAEV 50 ppm TWA; 270 mg/m3 TWA100 ppm STEL; 540 mg/m3 STEL 78 ppm TWA; 420 mg/m3 TWA Health Data Reproductive and developmental effects; blood CNS Select Carcinogen: No Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data OSHA: 100 ppm TWA; 435 mg/m3 TWA150 ppm STEL; 655 mg/m3 STEL ACGIH: 100 ppm TWA150 ppm STEL Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) % by Weight NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: 100 ppm TWAEV; 435 mg/m3 TWAEV150 ppm STEV; 650 mg/m3 STEV 100 ppm TWA; 435 mg/m3 TWA150 ppm STEL; 655 mg/m3 STEL 78 ppm TWA; 340 mg/m3 TWA Health Data Central nervous system depressant; respiratory and eye irritation Carcinogen Data Select Carcinogen: No Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: Yes; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data OSHA: 2/ Silica, amorphous % by Weight

86 OG1008_90 ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: 6 mg/m3 TWA3000 mg/m3 IDLH Health Data Carcinogen Data Select Carcinogen: No Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: Yes; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data Titanium dioxide 10 25% by Weight OSHA: ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: 15 mg/m3 TWA (total dust) 10 mg/m3 TWA 5000 mg/m3 IDLH 10 mg/m3 TWAEV (total dust) 10 mg/m3 TWA (as Ti)20 mg/m3 STEL (as Ti) Lung tumors in animals Select Carcinogen: Yes Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: Yes; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data Heptanone, 4,6 dimethyl % by Weight OSHA: ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: Select Carcinogen: No Health Data Carcinogen Data Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: No; Group 4: No CAS No. Ingredient Name & % Source Exposure Data Aluminum hydroxide % by Weight OSHA: ACGIH: NIOSH: Supplier: OHSA, CAN: Mexico: Brazil: Source NIOSH: Health Data 3/8

87 OG1008_90 Source OSHA: NTP: IARC: Carcinogen Data Select Carcinogen: No Known Carcinogen: No; Suspected Carcinogen: No Group 1: No; Group 2A: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: No; Group 4: No Overview: Inhalation: Eyes: Skin: Ingestion: Chronic Effects: 3. HAZARD IDENTIFICATION NOTICE: Reports have associated repeated and prolonged occupational overexposure to solvents with permanent brain and nervous system damage. Intentional misuse by deliberately concentrating and inhaling the contents may be harmful or fatal. Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothing. Harmful if inhaled. Causes nose and throat irritation. Vapors may affect the brain or nervous system causing dizziness, headache or nausea. Causes severe eye irritation. Avoid contact with eyes. Causes skin irritation. May cause delayed skin irritation. May be harmful if absorbed through the skin. Harmful if swallowed. May cause abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or drowsiness. Possible cancer hazard. Contains an ingredient which may cause cancer based on animal data (See Section 2 and Section 15 for each ingredient). Risk of cancer depends on duration and level of exposure. HMIS Rating: Health: 2 Flammability: 2 Reactivity: 0 4. FIRST AID MEASURES General: Inhalation: Eyes: Skin: Ingestion: Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical attention immediately. Wash clothing before reuse. Thoroughly clean or destroy contaminated shoes. If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical attention immediately. In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Get medical attention immediately. In case of contact, immediately flush skin with soap and plenty of water. Get medical attention immediately. If swallowed, immediately contact Poison Control Center at DO NOT induce vomiting unless instructed to do so by medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Respiratory: Eyes: Skin/Hand: 5. PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AND CONTROL MEASURES Select equipment to provide protection from the ingredients listed in Section 2 of this document. Ensure fresh air entry during application and drying. If you experience eye watering, headache or dizziness or if air monitoring demonstrates dust, vapor, or mist levels are above applicable limits, wear an appropriate, properly fitted respirator (NIOSH approved) during and after application. Follow respirator manufacturer's directions for respirator use. FOR USERS OF 3M RESPIRATORY PROTECTION ONLY: For information and assistance on 3M occupational health and safety products, call OH&ESD Technical Service toll free in U.S.A , in Canada call Please do not contact these numbers regarding other manufacturer's respiratory protection products. 3M does not endorse the accuracy of the information contained in this Material Safety Data Sheet. Avoid contact with eyes. Protective equipment should be selected to provide protection from exposure to the chemicals listed in Section 2 of this document. Depending on the site specific conditions of use, safety glasses, chemical goggles, and/or head and face protection may be required to prevent contact. The equipment must be thoroughly cleaned, or discarded after each use. Protective equipment should be selected to provide protection from exposure to the chemicals listed in Section 2 of this document. Depending on the site specific conditions of use, protective gloves, apron, boots, head and face protection may be required to prevent contact. The equipment must be thoroughly cleaned, or discarded after each use. Engineering Controls: Prevent build up of vapors by opening all windows and doors to achieve cross ventilation. Other Work Practices: Emergency eye wash fountains and safety showers should be available in the immediate vicinity of any potential exposure. Use good personal hygiene practices. Wash hands before eating, drinking, using toilet facilities, etc. Promptly remove soiled clothing and wash clothing thoroughly before reuse. Shower after work using plenty of soap and water. 6. FIRE AND EXPLOSION INFORMATION Flash Point: F: 102 C: 39 4/8

88 OG1008_90 Lower Explosive Limit (LEL): Fire and Explosion Hazards: Fire Fighting Procedures:.81 (%vol in air) at Normal Atmospheric Temp and Pressure Protective equipment should be selected to provide protection from exposure to the chemicals listed in Section 2 of this document. Depending on the site specific conditions of use, protective gloves, apron, boots, head and face protection may be required to prevent contact. The equipment must be thoroughly cleaned, or discared after each use. FLAMMABLE/COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks) creating a vapor explosion hazard. Runoff to sewers may create fire or explosion hazard. Containers may explode when heated. CAUTION: This product has a very low flashpoint. Use of water spray when fighting fire may be inefficient. SMALL FIRES: Use dry chemical, CO2, water spray or alcohol resistant foam. LARGE FIRES: Use water spray, fog, or alcohol resistant foam. Do not use straight streams. Move containers from fire area if you can do so without risk. Runoff from fire control may cause pollution. Dike fire control water for later disposal. Do not scatter the material. Also Reference Emergency Response Guide Number: PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES Physical State: Liquid ph: Specific Gravity: Boiling Point (F): 295 Vapor Density: Heavier than air VOC Content (lbs): Refer to the Technical Data Sheet for this product. Evaporation Rate: Slower than ether 8. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY DATA General: Incompatible Materials: Hazardous Decompostion: This product is stable and hazardous polymerization will not occur. Not sensitive to mechanical impact. Excessive heat and fumes generation can occur if improperly handled. Strong oxidizing agents. May produce hazardous fumes when heated to decomposition as in welding. Fumes may produce Carbon Dioxide and Carbon Monoxide. 9. HANDLING AND STORAGE Storage Temperature: Handling and Storage Precautions: Store between F (4 38C). Keep away from heat, sparks and flame. Do not smoke. Extinguish all flames and pilot lights, and turn off stoves, heaters, electric motors and other sources of ignition during use and until all vapors are gone. Vapors may cause flash fire or ignite explosively. Prevent build up of vapors by opening all windows and doors to achieve cross ventilation. Avoid contact with eyes and clothing. Avoid prolonged or repeated contact with skin. Close container after each use. Wash thoroughly after handling. 10. TOXICOLOGICAL DATA General: NOTICE: Reports have associated repeated and prolonged occupational overexposure to solvents with permanent brain and nervous system damage. Intentional misuse by deliberately concentrating and inhaling the contents may be harmful or fatal. No additional information provided for this product. See Section 2 for chemical specific data. 11. ECOLOGICAL DATA General: No additional information provided for this product. See Section 2 for chemical specific data. 12. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES 5/8

89 OG1008_90 ELIMINATE ALL IGNITION SOURCES (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames in immediate area). Use only non sparking equipment to handle spilled material and absorbent. Do not touch or walk through spilled material. Spill Response Procedures: Stop leak if you can do so without risk. Prevent entry into waterways, sewers, basements or confined areas. A vapor suppressing foam may be used to reduce vapors. Absorb or cover with dry earth, sand, or other non combustible material and transfer to containers. Use non sparking tools to collect absorbed material. CALL CHEMTREC at (800) for emergency response. Isolate spill or leak area immediately for at least 25 to 50 meters (80 to 160 feet) in all directions. Keep unauthorized personnel away. Stay upwind. Keep out of Public Safety: low areas. Ventilate closed spaces before entering. LARGE SPILLS: Consider initial downwind evacuation for at least 300 meters (1000 feet). Also, Reference Emergency Response Guide Number: DISPOSAL CONSIDERATION Waste Disposal: Dispose of in accordance with local, state and federal regulations. (Also reference RCRA information in Section 15 if listed). DOT (Domestic Surface Transportation) DOT Proper Shipping Name: PAINT 14. TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION IMO / IMDG (Ocean Transportation) IMDG Proper Shipping Name: PAINT DOT Hazard Class: 3 IMDG Hazard Class: 3 Flammable and Combustible liquid UN / NA Number: UN 1263 UN Number: UN 1263 DOT Packing Group: III IMDG Packing Group: III CERCLA/DOT RQ: 358 gal. / 4052 lbs. System Reference Code: 1 Regulatory Overview: WHMIS Classification: 15. REGULATORY INFORMATION The regulatory data in Section 15 is not intended to be all inclusive, only selected regulations are represented. All ingredients of this product are listed on the TSCA (Toxic Substance Control Act) Inventory or are not required to be listed on the TSCA Inventory. Note: Any chemical ingredients listed in Section 15, that do not also appear in Section 2, are contained in the product at a concentration below the applicable OSHA threshold level of 1% or 0.1%. Regulatory List Product Ingredients on List DOT Marine Pollutants (10%): (No Product Ingredients Listed) DOT Severe Marine Pollutants (1%): (No Product Ingredients Listed) EPCRA 311/312 Chemicals and RQs (>.1%) : Benzene, ethyl : 1000 lb final RQ; 454 kg final RQ BUTYL ACETATE : 5000 lb final RQ; 2270 kg final RQ Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) : 100 lb final RQ; 45.4 kg final RQ EPCRA 302 Extremely Hazardous (>.1%) : (No Product Ingredients Listed) EPCRA 313 Toxic Chemicals (>.1%) : Benzene, ethyl Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) Mass RTK Substances (>1%) : Diisobutylketone Ethoxyethyl acetate Silica, amorphous 6/8

90 Titanium dioxide Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) Mass Extraordinarily Haz Sub (>.01%) : (No Product Ingredients Listed) Penn RTK Substances (>1%) : Diisobutylketone Ethoxyethyl acetate Silica, amorphous Titanium dioxide Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) Penn Special Hazardous Substances (>.01%) : (No Product Ingredients Listed) Rhode Island Hazardous Substances (>.1%) : Diisobutylketone Ethoxyethyl acetate Benzene, ethyl BUTYL ACETATE Titanium dioxide Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) RCRA Status: (No Product Ingredients Listed) N.J. RTK Substances (>1%) : Diisobutylketone Ethoxyethyl acetate Silica, amorphous Titanium dioxide Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) N.J. Special Hazardous Substances (>.01%) : Benzene, ethyl BUTYL ACETATE Butanol Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) N.J. Env. Hazardous Substances (>.1%) : Benzene, ethyl Xylenes (o, m, p isomers) Proposition 65 Carcinogens (>0%): Carbon black Benzene, ethyl Quartz Proposition 65 Female Repro Toxins (>0%): (No Product Ingredients Listed) Proposition 65 Male Repro Toxins (>0%): Ethoxyethyl acetate Proposition 65 Developmental Toxins (>0%): Ethoxyethyl acetate Ethyl alcohol OG1008_ OTHER INFORMATION The information and recommendations contained herein are based upon data believed to be correct. However, no guarantee or warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, is made with respect to the information contained herein. We accept no responsibility and disclaim all liability for any harmful effects which may be caused by exposure to our products. Customers/users of this product must comply with all applicable health and safety laws, regulations, and orders. 7/8

91 OG1008_90 FOR PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY IMPORTANT NOTE The information in this data sheet is not intended to be exhaustive and is based on the present state of our knowledge and on current laws: any person using the product for any purpose other than that specifically recommended in the technical data sheet without first obtaining written confirmation from us as to the suitability of the product for the intended purpose does so at his own risk. It is always the responsibility of the user to take all necessary steps to fulfill the demands set out in the local rules and legislation. Always read the Material Data Sheet and the Technical Data Sheet for this product if available. All advice we give or any statement made about the product by us (whether in this data sheet or otherwise) is correct to the best of our knowledge but we have no control over the quality or the condition of the substrate or the many factors affecting the use and application of the product. Therefore, unless we specifically agree in writing otherwise, we do not accept any liability whatsoever for the performance of the product or for any loss or damage arising out of the use of the product. All products supplied and technical advice given are subject to our standard terms and conditions of sale. You should request a copy of this document and review it carefully. The information contained in this data sheet is subject to modification from time to time in the light of experience and our policy of continuous development. It is the user's responsibility to verify that this data sheet is current prior to using the product. Brand names mentioned in this data sheet are trademarks of or are licensed to Akzo Nobel. Head Office International Paint, LLC, 6001 Antoine Drive, Houston, Texas pc.com or marine.com End Of Document 8/8

92 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair September 16, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No ATTACHMENT B Flame-Retardant Polyethylene Film MSDS and test data

93 th Street, Valley, AL Telephone: or Fax: TexTesT Report: B2 Date: 4/25/2008 Page: 1 of 1 CLIENT: POLY-AMERICA, L.P W. Marshall Drive Grand Prairie, TX ATTN: Kyle Traylor SAMPLE IDENTIFICATION: PE SHEETING SFFRO926062W PURCHASE ORDER # FLAMMABILITY NFPA 701 (2004) TEST 2 After Flame Char Length Drip Burn FOLDS, Modified (Seconds) (mm) (Seconds) CROSS DIRECTION SPECIMEN * # # # # * Specimens were conditioned at least 24 hours at 20±5 C before testing. CRITERIA: PASS/FAIL REQUIREMENTS: CHAR: 1050 mm Maximum Individual DRIP BURN: 2 Seconds Maximum Individual AFTER FLAME: 2 Seconds Maximum Individual COMMENTS: The submitted sample passes the requirements of NFPA 701 (2004) Test 2 Flammability, when tested in the cross direction.

94 th Street, Valley, AL Telephone: or Fax: TexTesT Report: B1 Date: 4/25/2008 Page: 1 of 1 CLIENT: POLY-AMERICA, L.P W. Marshall Drive Grand Prairie, TX ATTN: Kyle Traylor SAMPLE IDENTIFICATION: PE SHEETING SFFRO926062W PURCHASE ORDER # FLAMMABILITY NFPA 701 (2004) TEST 2 After Flame Char Length Drip Burn FOLDS, Modified (Seconds) (mm) (Seconds) MACHINE DIRECTION SPECIMEN * # # # # * Specimens were conditioned at least 24 hours at 20±5 C before testing. CRITERIA: PASS/FAIL REQUIREMENTS: CHAR: 1050 mm Maximum Individual DRIP BURN: 2 Seconds Maximum Individual AFTER FLAME: 2 Seconds Maximum Individual COMMENTS: The submitted sample passes the requirements of NFPA 701 (2004) Test 2 Flammability, when tested in the machine direction.

95 Material Safety Data Sheet Flame Retardant Shrinkwrap SECTION 1 IDENTIFICATION Dr. Shrink, Inc. urges each customer or recipient of this Material Safety Data Sheet to study it carefully to become aware of and understand the hazards associated with the product. The reader should consider consulting reference works or individuals who are experts in ventilation, toxicology or fire prevention, as necessary or appropriate to use and understand the data contained in this MSDS. Chemical Name: Technical Contact: Polyethylene Resins Dr. Shrink, Inc. 315 Washington St. Manistee, MI P) F) Notice: This product is not FDA, CPSC, or NSF compliant. It is unsuitable for use in applications such as direct or indirect food contact, toys, medical devices, pharmaceutical applications or for potable water application. SECTION 2 HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION Hazard Overview This product is an inert, non hazardous solid article, and is not respirable as marketed. Primary routes of entry are skin contact and inhalation of dust if product is in a regrind area. Inhalation is a low health risk because any potentially hazardous components are encapsulated. If adequate ventilation is not available in grinding areas respiratory protection is recommended for hazardous and/or nuisance dust. Potential Health Effects Eye contact: Skin contact: Inhalation: Ingestion: Chronic effects: Dust concentrations from grinding material may cause mechanical irritation to eyes. Dust concentrations from grinding material may cause skin irritation and dryness Exposure to vapors and fumes from heating the polymer to decomposition may cause eye, mucous membrane and respiratory irritation. Dust concentrations from grinding material may cause respiraty irritation This material is not toxic by ingestion, but can create a suffocation hazard if placed over the nose and mouth None are known SECTION 3 COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS CAS No. % by weight Polyethylene Assorted Antimoy Compounds < 2 Amorphous Silica < 6.00 Titanium dioxide, Aluminum oxide // < 4.50 Zirconium oxide SECTION 4 FIRST AID MEASURES INTERNATIONAL SHRINKWRAP SUPPLIER 315 Washington St. P: (800) Manistee, Michigan P: (231) (Outside U.S.) F: (231)

96 Eye contact: Skin contact: Inhalation: Ingestion: SECTION 5 FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES Rev: Mar No first aid is normally needed. If irritation occurs flush with water If heated molten material comes in contact with skin, quickly flush area with large amounts of cold water. Do not attempt to remove material from skin. Obtain medical treatment for thermal burn No harmful effects expected from normal use. If exposure to decomposition products and irritation occurs, remove to fresh air. If irritation persists, seek medical attention. If excess dust is present in a regrind area, use proper respiratory protection This material is not toxic by ingestion. Seek medial attention for ingestion of large quantities of material. NFPA: Health 0; Fire 1; Reactivity 0; Others: The flash point of this material is over 600 F. If a fire should occur, Carbon Monoxide (C0) and irritating smoke may be produced. Wear NIOSH approved self contained breathing apparatus when fighting fires in enclosed areas. Fight fire with water, C0s, or dry chemicals. Use flooding quantities of water until well after the fire is out. SECTION 6 ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES Clean up material promptly to avoid slipping hazard. As a matter of good practice; prevent material from entering storm drains, surface waters. Collect for use or disposal. SECTION 7 HANDLING AND STORAGE This product is normally shipped on pallets in boxes. These pallets should not be stored more than three (3) high. The boxes and plastic film will burn in the presence of open flame. Do not weld or use open flame where product is stored without proper firefighting prevention procedures. SECTION 8 EXPOSURE CONTROLS AND PERSONAL PROTECTION Ventilation: Hand protection: Eye protection: Respiratory protection: General ventilation should be adequate for normal use None needed under normal use conditions None needed under normal use conditions None needed under normal use conditions. If regrinding material, dust may be present, wear appropriate respiratory protection when exposure limits may be exceeded. The PEL for nuisance dust is 15 mg/m 3. The PEL for antimony is 0.5 mg/m 3. SECTION 9 PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES This product is film sheeting with A VOC content of less than 5 parts per million. Density will vary depending on color and components from 0.85 to 1.5. Therefore, the product can sink or float in water depending on the properties. The product is not soluble in water and is odorless at ambient temperature. During heating a characteristic plastic odor will be present. SECTION 10 STABILITY AND REACTIVITY This product is stable and non reactive. Hazardous decomposition of products, including hydrogen bromide, can occur if overheated or ignited. SECTION 11 TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION The following chemicals are listed as known or suspected carcinogens per the National Toxicology Program (NTP), International Agency for Cancer Research (IARC), or California Proposition 65; Antimony Trioxide Arsenic (Inorganic) Cadmium Compounds Chromium Compounds Di (ethylexyl) Phthalate Lead Compounds INTERNATIONAL SHRINKWRAP SUPPLIER 315 Washington St. P: (800) Manistee, Michigan P: (231) (Outside U.S.) F: (231)

97 Nickel Compounds Rev: Mar Crystalline Silica If any of these chemicals are present in reportable weights within this product, they will be listed on age 1 Section 3 SECTION 12 ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION No data is available at this time. This material is an inert plastic product. No adverse environmental effects are expected from normal use or disposal. SECTION 13 DISPOSAL MEASURES This product is non hazardous as shipped. If grinding occurs in recycling some of the encapsulated components may present an environmental disposal problem. Refer to applicable federal, state and local regulations. SECTION 14 TRANSPORTATION This product is not a regulated substance under the Department of Transportation (DOT) regulations. All hazardous components, if any, are encapsulated. SECTION 15 REGULATORY INFORMATION Notice: The information herein is presented in good faith and believed to be accurate as of the effective date shown. However, no warranty, express or implied is given. Regulatory requirements are subject to change and may differ from one location to another; it is the buyers responsibility to ensure that its activities comply with federal, state, and local laws. The following specific information is made for purpose of complying with numerous federal, state and local law regulations. See other sections for health and safety information. Sara 313 Information: Antimony Trioxide is listed in SARA Title III Section 313 under Antimony Compounds. Decabromodiphenyl Oxide is listed in SARA Title III Section 313. SARA Hazard Category: This product has been reviewed according to the EPA Hazard Categories (SARA Title III) and is considered, under applicable conditions to meet the following categories: Not to have met any hazard category. Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA): All ingredients are on the TSCA inventory or are not required to be listed on the TSCA inventory. State Right to Know: This product is not known to contain any substances subject to disclosure requirements of New Jersey, Pennsylvania and California. OSHA Hazard Communication Standard: This product is not a Hazardous Chemical as defined by the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard, 29 CFR SECTION 16 OTHER INFORMATION National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) ratings: Health: 0 Flammability: 1 Reactivity: 0 The opinions expressed are those of qualified experts within Dr. Shrink, Inc. We believe that the information contained is current as of the date of this Materials Safety Data Sheet. Since the use of this information and these opinions and the conditions of use of the product are not within the control of Dr. Shrink, Inc., it is the user s obligation to determine the conditions of safe use of this product. INTERNATIONAL SHRINKWRAP SUPPLIER 315 Washington St. P: (800) Manistee, Michigan P: (231) (Outside U.S.) F: (231)

98 August 11, 2011 Rick Galvez The Fire Protection International Consortium, Inc. Hello Rick, I am president and founder of Dr. Shrink, Inc. that is a full service full circle supplier of premium shrink wrap and all installation accessories. We are known for innovative products, prompt delivery, competitive pricing and experienced application advice. The Flame Retardant Shrink Wrap that we sell and distribute is produced by Poly America, LLC in Grand Prairie, TX. It has been thoroughly tested and does pass NFPA 701 standards. With best regards, Mike Stenberg Dr. Shrink, Inc.

99 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair September 16, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No ATTACHMENT C LEL Monitoring Forms

100 Environmental Readings Page 1 of 1 Project Name: DATE TIME READINGS LEL O2 (RH) (Ts) (Ta) (Td) (TΔ) Signature Lower Explosive Oxygen Relative Temperature Temperature Dew Point Delta-T Limit Humidity Surface Ambient IMPORTANT: New Builds: Take temperature records three times a day around 10:00 a.m. Regular Projects: Take temperature records once a day around 10:00 a.m.

101 Application chart Page 1 of 1 1. Yacht / Project Name: 2. Location: Shop Yard 3. Manufacturer: Name: Color: Clear used: Yes % No Date: PO #: Base code #: Base batch #: Product General information: Converter code #: Converter batch #: Reducer code #: Reducer batch #: 4. Coatings Intervals: 5. Mixed quantity Applied: 6. Reducer % : Clear code #: Clear batch #: 1 st Coat: 2 nd Coat: 3 rd Coat: Gallons: Quarts: Pints: 7. Additives: Yes No 8. Clean products: 9. Mixed by: 10. Applied by: 11. Area(s): 12. Application by: Roller Brush Spray 13. Environmental Readings: Time: Time: Time: Lower Explosive Limit (LEL) Oxygen (O2) Relative Humidity (RH) Temperature Surface (Ts) Temperature ambient (Ta) Dew Point (Td) Delta-T (TΔ) 14. Notes: Version #: NE 7 th Avenue, Dania Beach, Fl Ph. (954) * Fx. (954) info@pinmar-usa.com * Website:

102 Application chart Page 2 of 1 Version #: NE 7 th Avenue, Dania Beach, Fl Ph. (954) * Fx. (954) info@pinmar-usa.com * Website:

103 Dania Cut Super Yacht Repair September 16, 2011 Dania, Florida FPI Project No ATTACHMENT D Responsible Person Checklist

104 Procedures Checklist Alternate Spray Operations in Enclosures Competent Person Responsibilities This checklist specifies the responsibilities of the person in charge of making sure of compliance with the alternate spraying method for yachts in enclosures, hereby known as The Responsible Person. The documentation that proves that the Responsible person has received proper training and holds all the licenses required by law to perform his/her work shall be kept in the office and be readily available for inspection by the Fire Department. The competent person will have complete control over and will be solely responsible for spraying operations and will have the authority to stop all work in case of an emergency or hazardous conditions. Temporary electrical equipment is not allowed in the enclosure nor required, as all operations are conducted outside during daylight hours and power tools are air-driven. The competent person will establish the time when painting can take place. Grinding, welding and other spark and flame producing operations are not allowed inside the enclosure during painting. The competent person will be responsible for setting up the constant LEL monitoring array. The competent person will inspect the ventilation system to make sure that it operates properly, including the flow switch that operates the notification devices. The competent person will verify that yachts to be worked on have been properly grounded. The competent person will make sure that all components of the fire alarm system are operating properly, including the air shut-off valve. The competent person will take periodic reading inside the enclosure with a hand-held LEL reader to make sure LEL values stay below 10 % of the LEL of the paint being utilized. The competent person will make sure that trash is not discarded inside the enclosure at any time. The competent people will make sure that all exit signs inside the enclosure are properly located and are visible. The competent person will make sure that the scaffolding and enclosure framework are erected in accordance with OSHA regulations. The competent person will make sure that the paints utilized do not exceed the LEL values stipulated as acceptable in the Alternate approved by the Fire Department. The competent person will verify that the enclosure flame-retardant film meets NFPA 701. The competent person will make sure that at the conclusion of the paint job, the flame-retardant film is recycled and not reutilized. The competent person will enforce the NO SMOKING rules inside the enclosure at all times and will have the authority to remove anyone who does not comply.

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157 Report on Proposals June 2013 NFPA Log #3379 NEC-P14 The Correlating Committee directs the Chair of Code-Making Panel 14 to establish a Task Group consisting of members of Code-Making Panel 14 and members of the NFPA Finishing Processes Technical Committee to resolve the differences in language between these documents and Article 516. See the Correlating Committee action on Proposal Geoffrey A. Raifsnider, Global Finishing Solutions Revise text to read as follows: For the purpose of this article, the following definitions shall apply. Any fully enclosed, partly enclosed, or unenclosed area in which dangerous quantities of flammable or combustible vapors, mists, residues, dusts, or deposits are present due to the operation of spray processes, including (1) any area in the direct path of a spray application process; (2) the interior of a spray booth or spray room or limited finishing workstation, as herein defined; (3) the interior of any exhaust plenum, eliminator section, or scrubber section; (4) the interior of any exhaust duct or exhaust stack leading from a spray application process; (5) the interior of any air recirculation filter house or enclosure, including secondary recirculation particulate filters; (6) any solvent concentrator (pollution abatement) unit or solvent recovery (distillation) unit. The following shall not be considered part of the spray area: (1) Fresh air make-up units; (2) Air supply ducts and air supply plenums; (3) Recirculation air supply ducts downstream of secondary filters; (4) Exhaust ducts from solvent concentrator (pollution abatement) units May benormally, locations outside of building or localized operations within a larger room or space. Such are normally provided with some local vapor extraction/ventilation system. In automated operations, the area limits shall be the maximum area in the direct path of spray operations. In manual operations, the area limits shall be the maximum area of spray when aimed at 180 degrees to the application surface. A power-ventilated enclosure for a spray application operation or process that confines and limits the escape of the material being sprayed, including vapors, mists, dusts, and residues that are produced by the spraying operation and conducts or directs these materials to an exhaust system. An is an enclosure or insert within a larger room used for spray/coating/dipping applications. A spray booth may be fully enclosed or have open front or face and may include separate conveyor entrance and exit. The spray booth is provided with a dedicated ventilation exhaust but may draw supply air from the larger room or have a dedicated air supply. A power-ventilated fully enclosed room used exclusively for open spraying of flammable or combustible materials. A is a purposefully enclosed room for spray/coating/dipping applications provided with dedicated ventilation supply and exhaust. Normally the room is configured to house the item to be painted, providing reasonable access around the item/process. Depending on the size of the item being painted, such rooms may actually be the entire building or the major portion thereof. Per the informational note in Article 516, it was the intent of this section to contain text extracted from NFPA Edition. It appears revisions to NFPA 70 were complete before the changes to NFPA 33 were published and there are discrepancies between the two editions. The proposed changes incorporate definitions from the 2011 Edition of NFPA 33. The proposed changes have potentially significant impact on electrical installations in finishing process operations without substantiation. Panel 14 suggests that a task group be formed consisting of Panel 14 members and members of the Technical Committee on Finishing Processes to harmonize the requirements among Article 516 and NFPA 33,, and NFPA 34,. Affirmative: 15 Printed on 5/8/2012 1

158 ATTACHMENT No. A6b National Fire Protection Association 1 Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA Phone: Fax: NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE CORRELATING COMMITTEE MEMORANDUM TO: Robert A. Jones, Chair of NEC Code-Making Panel 14 Steven J. Gunsel, Chair of the NFPA Finish Processes Technical Committee FROM: Michael J. Johnston, Chair, NEC Correlating Committee DATE: May 10, 2012 SUBJECT: Task Group to resolve issues related to NEC Proposal At its April 2012 ROP meeting, the NEC Correlating Committee directed that the Chair of Code-Making Panel 14 and the Chair of the NFPA Finishing Processes Technical Committee form a Task Group to review Proposal and to resolve the differences in language between these documents as they relate to NEC Article 516. Therefore, I am requesting that you appoint a Task Group to review the proposal and develop comments, if deemed appropriate. Feel free to appoint members to the Task Group as you see fit; however, keep in mind that the Task Group must remain balanced. Please note that the 2014 NEC Comment Closing Date is Wednesday, October 17, Any comment(s) developed may be submitted in an individual's name indicating in the substantiation that they were developed by a Task Group and listing the names of the Task Group members.

159 This Task Group will operate independently of the Technical Correlating Committee. However, please keep Jean O Connor apprised of the work of the Task Group for tracking purposes. Jean O'Connor will be happy to assist the Task Group with material distribution and provide any other assistance they may require. You can reach her directly at or by at joconnor@nfpa.org. In addition, Mary Warren is available to set up teleconferences/live meetings for the Task Groups. You can reach her directly at or by at mwarren@nfpa.org. Thank you for your assistance in this matter.

160 Attachment A6c and 34 are significantly changed to include permissions with respect to the classification of areas that do not align with Article 516. If we work from the basic premise that CMP14 has the ultimate responsibility for area classification in 516, then the Finishing Processes Committee has introduced numerous conflicts that require Panel 14 to consider in 33 permits reclassification of Class II areas into Zone areas. o Class II Division 1 to Zone 21 o Class II Division 2 to Zone 22 o This is not permitted in Chapter 5 of the NEC Ventilation requirements are removed for open face open front spray booth and spray room along with area classification distances shortened from 10 feet to 3 feet. o The Committee accepted a proposal to shorten the area distances at the front of a booth and around a curtained finishing station for both Class I and Class II areas from 10 feet to 3 when ventilation is not interlocked. o The substantiation used for the diminished extent of the classified areas is technically incorrect, reduces the historic safety factor and introduces the potential risk of ignition. o Citing the fact that there is no explosion or fire incident supported the historic distances as satisfactory in the factor of safety being employed and is not a suitable substantiation for reduction of the recommended classification distances. o Furthermore, the cited reference standard for the proposal, EN permits 1 m distances for vapor areas only, and only when interlocked with ventilation during spraying. Combustible dusts are not addressed by the scope of EN 12215, yet were included in this proposal to revise 33 and accepted. o No substantiation was given for the inclusion of Class II and dust Zone classifications in a spray area. o This Committee removed the requirements for interlocked ventilation without technical substantiation for the deviation from the cited EN reference. The Scope of 34 now includes printing processes. That is not within the Scope of Article 516.

161 Formatted: Font: Bold Formatted: Right CMP14 task group on Article 516: draft 0 ARTICLE 516 ATTACHMENT No. A6d Spray Application, Dipping, Coating and Printing Processes Using Flammable or Combustible Materials Informational Note: Text that is followed by a reference in brackets has been extracted from NFPA , Standard for Spray Application Using Flammable and Combustible Materials, or NFPA , Standard for Dipping, Coating, and Printing Processes Using Flammable or Combustible Liquids. Only editorial changes were made to the extracted text to make it consistent with this Code. Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: Bold Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt, Not Bold Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Deleted: and Scope. This article covers the regular or frequent application of flammable liquids, combustible liquids, and combustible powders by spray operations and the application of flammable liquids, or combustible liquids at temperatures above their flashpoint, by dipping, coating, printing or other means. Informational Note: For further information regarding safeguards for these processes, such as fire protection, posting of warning signs, and maintenance, see NFPA , Standard for Spray Application Using Flammable and Combustible Materials, and NFPA , Standard for Dipping, Coating, and Printing Processes Using Flammable or Combustible Liquids. For additional information regarding ventilation, see NFPA , Standard for Exhaust Systems for Air Conveying of Vapors, Gases, Mists, and Noncombustible Particulate Solids Definitions. For the purpose of this article, the following definitions shall apply. Spray Area. Any fully enclosed, partly enclosed, or unenclosed area in which dangerous quantities of flammable or combustible vapors, mists, residues, dusts, or deposits are present due to the operation of spray processes, including (1) any area in the direct path of a spray application process; (2) the interior of a spray booth or spray room or limited finishing workstation, as herein defined; (3) the interior of any exhaust plenum, eliminator section, or scrubber section; (4) the interior of any exhaust duct or exhaust stack leading from a spray application process; (5) the interior of any air recirculation filter house or enclosure, including secondary recirculation particulate filters; (6) any solvent concentrator (pollution abatement) unit or solvent recovery (distillation) unit. The following shall not be considered part of the spray area: (1) Fresh air make-up units; (2) Air supply ducts and air supply plenums; (3) Recirculation air supply ducts downstream of secondary filters; (4) Exhaust ducts from solvent concentrator (pollution abatement) units. [33: ] Spray areas may be locations outside of buildings or localized operations within a larger room or space. Such are normally provided with some local vapor extraction/ventilation system. In automated operations, the area limits shall be the maximum area in the direct path of spray operations. In manual operations, the area limits shall be the maximum area of spray when aimed at 180 degrees to the application surface. Spray Booth. A power-ventilated enclosure for a spray application operation or process that confines and limits the escape of the material being sprayed, including vapors, mists, dusts, and residues that are produced by the spraying operation and conducts or directs these materials to an exhaust system. A spray booth is an enclosure or insert within a larger room used for spray/coating/dipping applications. A spray booth may be fully enclosed or have open front or face and may include separate conveyor entrance and exit. The spray booth is provided with a dedicated ventilation exhaust but may draw supply air from the larger room or have a dedicated air supply. Spray Room. A power-ventilated fully enclosed room used exclusively for open spraying of flammable or combustible materials. A spray room is a purposefully enclosed room built for spray/ coating/dipping applications provided with dedicated ventilation supply and exhaust. Normally the room is configured to house the item to be painted, providing reasonable access around the item/process. Depending on the size of the item being painted, such rooms may actually be the entire building Comment [DWA1]: Can we make editorial change to this word in the extracted text? Comment [DWA2]: Revise may be to can be? Deleted: Normally, Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt, Highlight Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Deleted: A Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt, Highlight Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Deleted:

162 Formatted: Font: Bold Formatted: Right or the major portion thereof Electrical Area Classification. Class I Location. A Class I location shall be any location where a flammable gas or vapor is present or might be present in the air in quantities sufficient to produce an explosive or ignitable mixture. [6.3.1] Deleted: of Locations Deleted: Classification is based on dangerous quantities of flammable vapors, combustible mists, residues, dusts, or deposits. Class II Location. A Class II location shall be any location that might be hazardous because of the presence of a combustible dust. [6.3.2] Zone 20, Zone 21 and Zone 22. As defined in 506.5(B)(1) through 505.6(B)(3). (A) Class I, Division 1 or Class I, Zone 0 Locations. The following spaces shall be considered Class I, Division 1, or Class I, Zone 0, as applicable: Deleted: (1) The interior of any open or closed container of a flammable liquid (2) The interior of any dip tank or coating tank Informational Note: For additional guidance see 6.3 of NFPA , Standard for Spray Application Using Flammable or Combustible Materials, and Sections 4.2, 4.3, and 4.4 of NFPA , Standard for Dipping, Coating, and Printing Processes Using Flammable or Combustible Liquids. (B) Zone 20, Zone 21 and Zone 22 Locations. (1) For the purposes of this standard, the Zone system of electrical area classification shall be applied as follows: (a) The inside of open or closed containers or vessels shall be considered a Class I, Zone 0 location. (b) AClass I, Division 1 location shall be permitted to be alternatively classified as a Class I, Zone 1 location. (c) AClass I, Division 2 location shall be permitted to be alternatively classified as a Class I, Zone 2 location. (d) A Class II, Division 1 location shall be permitted to be alternatively classified as a Zone 21 location. (e) A Class II, Division 2 location shall be permitted to be alternatively classified as a Zone 22 location. [33: 6.2.2] (2) For the purposes of electrical area classification, the Division system and the Zone system shall not be intermixed for any given source of release. [33:6.2.3] (3) In instances of areas within the same facility classified separately, Class I, Zone 2 locations shall be permitted to abut, but not overlap, Class I, Division 2 locations. Class I, Zone 0 or Zone 1 locations shall not abut Class I, Division 1 or Division 2 locations. [70:505.7(B)] [33:6.2.4] (4)Open flames, spark-producing equipment or processes, and equipment whose exposed surfaces exceed the autoignition temperature of the material being sprayed shall not belocated in a spray area or in any surrounding area that is classified as Division 2, Zone 2, or Zone 22. Exception: This requirement shall not apply to drying, curing, or fusing apparatus covered by Chapter 13. [33:6.2.5] (5)Any utilization equipment or apparatus that is capable of producing sparks or particles of hot metal and that is located above or adjacent to either the spray area or the surrounding Division 2, Zone 2, or Zone 22 areas shall be of the totally enclosed type or shall be constructed to prevent the escape of sparks or particles of hot metal. [33: 6.2.6] (C) Class I or Class II, Division 1 Locations. The following spaces shall be considered Class I, Division 1, or Class I, Zone 1, or Class II, Division 1 locations, as applicable: Deleted: and explanatory diagrams, Deleted: Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt, Highlight Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: Verdana Comment [DWA3]: Need rationale to change Article 516 as this is not permitted in Article 506 Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: Verdana Comment [DWA4]: Need rationale to change Article 516 as this is not permitted in Article 506 Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Deleted: B

163 Formatted: Font: Bold Formatted: Right (1) The interior of spray booths and rooms except as specifically provided in 516.3(D). (2) The interior of exhaust ducts. (3) Any area in the direct path of spray operations. (4) For open dipping and coating operations, all space within a 1.5-m (5-ft) radial distance from the vapor sources extending from these surfaces to the floor. The vapor source shall be the liquid exposed in the process and the drainboard, and any dipped or coated object from which it is possible to measure vapor concentrations exceeding 25 percent of the lower flammable limit at a distance of 300 mm (1 ft), in any direction, from the object. (5) Sumps, pits, or belowgrade channels within 7.5 m (25 ft) horizontally of a vapor source. If the sump, pit, or channel extends beyond 7.5 m (25 ft) from the vapor source, it shall be provided with a vapor stop or it shall be classified as Class I, Division 1 for its entire length. (6) All space in all directions outside of but within 900 mm (3 ft) of open containers, supply containers, spray gun cleaners, and solvent distillation units containing flammable liquids. (D) Class I, Division 2, Class II, Division 2 or Zone 22 Locations. The following spaces shall be considered Class I, Division 2, Class I, Zone 2, Class II, Division 2 or Zone 22 as applicable. (1) Open Spraying. For open spraying, all space outside of but within 6 m (20 ft) horizontally and 3 m (10 ft) vertically of the Class I, Division 1 or Class I, Zone 1 location as defined in 516.3(A), and not separated from it by partitions. See Figure 516.3(D)(1). [33:6.5.1] (2) Closed-Top, Open-Face, and Open-Front Spraying. If spray application operations are conducted within a closed-top, open-face, or open-front booth or room, as shown in Figure 6.5.2, any electrical wiring or utilization equipment located outside of the booth or room but within 915 mm (3 ft) of any opening shall be suitable for Class I, Division 2, Class I, Zone 2, Class II, Division 2 or Zone 22 locations, whichever is applicable. The Class I, Division 2, Class I, Zone 2, Class II, Division 2 or Zone 22 locations shown in Figure 516.3(C)(2) shall extend from the edges of the open face or open front of the booth or room in accordance with the following: (a) If the exhaust ventilation system is interlocked with the spray application equipment, the Division 2, Zone 2 or Zone 22 location shall extend 1.5 m (3 ft) horizontally and 900 mm (3 ft) vertically from the open face or open front of the booth or room, as shown in Figure 516.3(C)(2), top. (b) If the exhaust ventilation system is not interlocked with the spray application equipment, the Division 2, Zone 2 or Zone 22 location shall extend 3 m (3 ft) horizontally and 900 mm (3 ft) vertically from the open face or open front of the booth or room, as shown in Figure 516.3(C)(2), bottom. For the purposes of this subsection, interlocked shall mean that the spray application equipment cannot be operated unless the exhaust ventilation system is operating and functioning properly and spray application is automatically stopped if the exhaust ventilation system fails. [33: ] (3) Open-Top Spraying. For spraying operations conducted within an open top spray booth, the space 900 mm (3 ft) vertically above the booth and within 900 mm (3 ft) of other booth openings shall be considered Class I, Division 2; Class I, Zone 2; Class II, Division 2 or Zone 22. [33:6.5.3] (4) Enclosed Booths and Rooms. For spraying operations confined to an enclosed spray booth or room, electrical area classification shall be as follows: (A) The area within 915 mm (3 ft) of any opening shall be classified as Class I, Division 2; Class I, Zone 2; Class II, Division 2; or Zone 22 locations, whichever is applicable, as shown in Figure??? (B) Where exhaust air is recirculated and all requirements of Section 7.5 are met, both of the following shall apply: (1) The interior of any recirculation path from the secondary particulate filters up to and including the air supply plenum shall be classified as Class I, Division 2; Class I, Zone 2; Class II, Division 2; or Zone 22 locations, whichever is applicable. (C) The interior of fresh air supply ducts shall be unclassified. (1) Where exhaust air is not recirculated, the interior of fresh air supply ducts and fresh air supply plenums shall be unclassified. Deleted: C Deleted: or Deleted: or Deleted: or Deleted: Deleted: C Deleted: Formatted: Font: Verdana Deleted: Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Deleted: the boundaries designated as Division 2 or Zone 2 in Figure 516.3(C)(2) Deleted: or Deleted: or Comment [DWA5]: Need rationale for changing Article 516 Deleted: 2 Deleted: 5 Comment [DWA6]: Need rationale for changing Article 516 Deleted: 2 Deleted: 10 Deleted: or Figure 516.3(C)(1) Electrical Area Classification for Open

164 Formatted: Font: Bold Formatted: Right Spray Areas. [33:Figure 6.5.1] Figure 516.3(D)(2) Class I, Division 2, Class I, Zone 2, or Class II, Division 2 Locations Adjacent to a Closed Top, Open Face, or Open Front Spray Booth or Room where Exhaust Ventilation System is Not Interlocked with Spray Application. [33:Figure 6.5.2] [33:6.5.4] (5) Dip Tanks and Drain Boards Surrounding Space. For dip tanks and drain boards, the 914-mm (3-ft) space surrounding the Class I, Division 1 or Class I, Zone 1 location as defined in 516.3(A)(4) and as shown in Figure 516.3(C)(5). [34:6.4(a) ] (6) Dip Tanks, Drain Boards, Ink Reservoir and Ink Tank Space Above Floor. For dip tanks, drain boards, ink fountain, ink reservoir, or ink tank the space 900 mm (3 ft) above the floor and extending 6 m (20 ft) horizontally in all directions from the Class I, Division 1 or Class I, Zone 1 location shall be classified as Class I, Division 2 or Class I, Zone 2, and electrical wiring and electrical utilization equipment located within this space shall be suitable for Class I, Division 2 or Class I, Zone 2 locations, whichever is applicable. Exception: This space shall be permitted to be nonclassified for purposes of electrical installations if the surface area of the vapor source does not exceed 0.5 m2 (5 ft2), the contents of the dip tank, ink fountain,ink reservoir, or ink tank do not exceed 19 L (5 gal), and the vapor concentration during operating and shutdown periods does not exceed 25 percent of the lower flammable limit.[34:6.4.4 Exception] (7) Open Containers. All space in all directions within 600 mm (2 ft) of the Division 1 or Zone 1 area surrounding open containers, supply containers, spray gun cleaners, and solvent distillation units containing flammable liquids, as well as the area extending 1.5 m (5 ft) beyond the Division 1 or Zone 1 area up to a height of 460 mm (18 in.) above the floor or grade level. [33: 6.5.5] (D) Enclosed Coating and Dipping Operations. Areas adjacent to enclosed dipping and coating processes shall be classified in accordance with 6.5.1, 6.5.2, and Figure 6.5. (1) The interior of any enclosed dipping or coating process or apparatus shall be a Class I, Division 1 or Class I, Zone 1 location, and electrical wiring and electrical utilization equipment located within this space shall be suitable for Class I, Division 1 or Class I, Zone 1 locations, whichever is applicable. The area inside the dip tank shall be classified as Class I, Division 1 or Class I, Zone 0, whichever is applicable. [34:6.5.1] (2) The space within 915 mm (3 ft) in all directions from any opening in the enclosure and extending to the floor or grade level shall be classified as Class I, Division 2 or Class I, Zone 2, and electrical wiring and electrical utilization equipment located within this space shall be suitable for Class I, Division 2 locations or Class I, Zone 2 locations, whichever is applicable. [34:6.5.2] (3) All other spaces adjacent to an enclosed dipping or coating process or apparatus shall be classified as nonhazardous for purposes of electrical installations. [33:6.5.3] (E) Adjacent Locations. Adjacent locations that are cut off from the defined Class I or Class II locations by tight partitions without communicating openings, and within which flammable vapors or combustible powders are not likely to be released, shall be unclassified. (F) Unclassified Locations. Locations using drying, curing, or fusion apparatus and provided with positive mechanical ventilation adequate to prevent accumulation of flammable concentrations of vapors, and provided with effective interlocks to de-energize all electrical equipment (other than equipment identified for Class I locations) in case the ventilating equipment is inoperative, shall be permitted to be unclassified where the authority having jurisdiction so judges. Informational Note: For further information regarding safeguards, see NFPA , Standard for Ovens and Furnaces Wiring and Equipment in Class I Locations. Deleted: C Deleted: s Deleted: (a) and 6.5.2(b) Deleted: the space within 900 mm (3 ft) in all directions from any openings shall be considered Class I, Division 2; or Class I, Zone 2; or Class II, Division 2 as shown in Figure 516.3(C)(4). Deleted:.4 Deleted: and Deleted: and Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Deleted:. Exception: This space shall not be required to be considered a hazardous (classified) location where the vapor... [1] Deleted: Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Deleted: The space adjacent to an... [2]

165 Formatted: Font: Bold Formatted: Right (A) Wiring and Equipment Vapors. All electrical wiring and equipment within the Class I location (containing vapor only not residues) defined in shall comply with the applicable provisions of Article 501 or Article 505, as applicable. (B) Wiring and Equipment Vapors and Residues. Unless specifically listed for locations containing deposits of dangerous quantities of flammable or combustible vapors, mists, residues, dusts, or deposits (as applicable), there shall be no electrical equipment in any spray area as herein defined whereon deposits of combustible residue may readily accumulate, except wiring in rigid metal conduit, intermediate metal conduit, Type MI cable, or in metal boxes or fittings containing no taps, splices, or terminal connections. [33:6.4.2] (C) Illumination. (1)Illumination attached to the walls or ceilings of a process enclosure but are outside any classified area and are separated from the process area by glass panels that meet the requirements of shall be suitable for use in ordinary hazard (general purpose) locations. Such fixtures shall be serviced from outside the enclosure. [34:6.7.1] (2) Light fixtures that are attached to the walls or ceilings of a process enclosure, are located within the Class I, Division 2 or Class I, Zone 2 location, and are separated from the process area by glass panels that meet the requirements of shall be suitable for use in that location. Such fixtures shall be serviced from outside the enclosure. [34:6.7.2] Figure 516.3(C)(4) Class I, Division 2, Class I, Zone 2, or Class II, Division 2 Locations Adjacent to an Enclosed Spray Booth or Spray Room. [33:Figure 6.5.4] (3) The lighting unit is identified for its specific location. (4) The panel is of a material or is protected so that breakage is unlikely. (5) The arrangement is such that normal accumulations of hazardous residue on the surface of the panel will not be raised to a dangerous temperature by radiation or conduction from the source of illumination. (D) Portable Equipment. Portable electric luminaires or other utilization equipment shall not be used in a spray area during spray operations. Exception No. 1: Where portable electric luminaires are required for use in spaces that are not readily illuminated by fixed lighting within the spraying area, they shall be of the type identified for Class I, Division 1 or Class 1, Zone 1 locations where readily ignitible residues may be present.[33:6.9 Exception] Exception No. 2: Where portable electric drying apparatus is used in spray booths and the following requirements are met: (a) The apparatus and its electrical connections are not located within the spray enclosure during spray operations. (b) Electrical equipment within 450 mm (18 in.) of the floor is identified for Class I, Division 2 or Class I, Zone 2 locations. (c) All metallic parts of the drying apparatus are electricallybonded and grounded. (d) Interlocks are provided to prevent the operation of spray equipment while drying apparatus is within the spray enclosure, to allow for a 3-minute purge of the enclosure before energizing the drying apparatus and to shut off drying apparatus on failure of ventilation system. (E) Electrostatic Equipment. Electrostatic spraying or detearing equipment shall be installed and used only as provided in Informational Note: For further information, see NFPA , Standard for Spray Application Using Flammable or Combustible Materials. (F) Static Electric Discharges. (1) All persons and all electrically conductive objects, including any metal parts of the process equipment or apparatus, containers of material, exhaust ducts, and piping systems that convey flammable or combustible liquids, shall be electrically grounded. [34: 6.8.1] (2) Provision shall be made to dissipate static electric charges from all nonconductive substrates in printing processes. [34:6.8.2] Wiring and Equipment Not Within Classified Locations. (A) Wiring. All fixed wiring above the Class I and II locations shall be in metal raceways, Type PVC conduit, Type RTRC conduit, or electrical nonmetallic tubing; where cables are used, they shall be Type MI, Type TC, or Type MC cable. Cellular metal floor raceways shall only be permitted to supply Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt, Not Bold Formatted: Font: Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Formatted: Font: (Default) Verdana Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Deleted: operations Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt, Highlight Formatted: Font: Verdana, 9 pt Deleted: I and II

166 Formatted: Font: Bold Formatted: Right ceiling outlets or as extensions to the area below the floor of a Class I or II location. Where cellular metal raceways, are used, they shall not have connections leading into or passing through the Class I or II location unless suitable seals are provided. (B) Equipment. Equipment that may produce arcs, sparks, or particles of hot metal, such as lamps and lampholders for fixed lighting, cutouts, switches, receptacles, motors, or other equipment having make-and-break or sliding contacts, where installed above a Classified location or above a location where freshly finished goods are handled, shall be of the totally enclosed type or be constructed so as to prevent the escape of sparks or hot metal particles. Deleted: I or II Figure 516.3(C)(5) Electrical Area Classification for Open Processes Without Vapor Containment or Ventilation. [34:Figure 6.4(a)] Special Equipment. (A) Fixed Electrostatic Equipment. This section shall apply to any equipment using electrostatically charged elements for the atomization, charging, and/or precipitation of hazardous materials for coatings on articles or for other similar purposes in which the charging or atomizing device is attached to a mechanical support or manipulator. This shall include robotic devices. This section shall not apply to devices that are held or manipulated by hand. Where robot or programming procedures involve manual manipulation of the robot arm while spraying with the high voltage on, the provisions of (B) shall apply. The installation of electrostatic spraying equipment shall comply with (A)(1) through (A)(10). Spray equipment shall be listed. All automatic electrostatic equipment systems shall comply with 516.4(A)(1) through (A)(9). (1) Power and Control Equipment. Transformers, highvoltage supplies, control apparatus, and all other electrical portions of the equipment shall be installed outside of the Class I location as defined in or be of a type identified for the location. Exception: High-voltage grids, electrodes, electrostatic atomizing heads, and their connections shall be permitted within the Class I location. (2) Electrostatic Equipment. Electrodes and electrostatic atomizing heads shall be adequately supported in permanent locations and shall be effectively insulated from ground. Electrodes and electrostatic atomizing heads that are permanently attached to their bases, supports, reciprocators, or robots shall be deemed to comply with this section. (3) High-Voltage Leads. High-voltage leads shall be properly insulated and protected from mechanical damage or exposure to destructive chemicals. Any exposed element at high voltage shall be effectively and permanently supported on suitable insulators and shall be effectively guarded against accidental contact or grounding. (4) Support of Goods. Goods being coated using this process shall be supported on conveyors or hangers. The conveyors or hangers shall be arranged (1) to ensure that the parts being coated are electrically connected to ground with a resistance of 1 megohm or less and (2) to prevent parts from swinging. (5) Automatic Controls. Electrostatic apparatus shall be equipped with automatic means that will rapidly deenergize the high-voltage elements under any of the following conditions: (1) Stoppage of ventilating fans or failure of ventilating equipment from any cause (2) Stoppage of the conveyor carrying goods through the high-voltage field unless stoppage is required by the spray process (3) Occurrence of excessive current leakage at any point in the high-voltage system (4) De-energizing the primary voltage input to the power supply (6) Grounding. All electrically conductive objects in the spray area, except those objects required by the process to be at high voltage, shall be adequately grounded. This requirement shall apply to paint containers, wash cans, guards, hose connectors, brackets, and any other electrically conductive objects or devices in the area. Informational Note: For more information on grounding and bonding for static electricity purposes, see NFPA , Standard for Spray Application Using Flammable or Combustible Materials; NFPA , Standard for Dipping, Coating, and Printing Processes Using Flammable or Combustible Liquids; and NFPA , Recommended Practice on Static Electricity.

167 Formatted: Font: Bold Formatted: Right (7) Isolation. Safeguards such as adequate booths, fencing, railings, interlocks, or other means shall be placed about the equipment or incorporated therein so that they, either by their location, character, or both, ensure that a safe separation of the process is maintained. (8) Signs. Signs shall be conspicuously posted to convey the following: (1) Designate the process zone as dangerous with regard to fire and accident (2) Identify the grounding requirements for all electrically conductive objects in the spray area (3) Restrict access to qualified personnel only (9) Insulators. All insulators shall be kept clean and dry. (10) Other Than Nonincendive Equipment. Spray equipment that cannot be classified as nonincendive shall comply with (A)(10)(a) and (A)(10)(b). (a) Conveyors hangers and application equipment shall be arranged so athat a minimum separationof at least twice is maintained between the workpiece or material being sprayed and the electrodes, electrostatic atomizing heads, or charged conductors.warnings defining this safe distance shall be posted. [33:11.4.1] (b) The equipment shall provide an automatic means of rapidly de-energizing the high-voltage elements in the event the distance between the goods being painted and the electrodes or electrostatic atomizing heads falls below that specified in (a). [33:11.3.8] (B) Electrostatic Hand-Spraying Equipment. This section shall apply to any equipment using electrostatically charged elements for the atomization, charging, and/or precipitation of flammable and combustible materials for coatings on articles, or for other similar purposes in which the charging or atomizing device is handheld andmanipulated during the spraying operation. Electrostatic handspraying equipment and devices used in connection with paint-spraying operations shall be of listed types and shall comply with (B)(1) through (B)(5). (1) General. The high-voltage circuits shall be designed so as not to produce a spark of sufficient intensity to ignite the most readily ignitible of those vapor air mixtures likely to be encountered, or result in appreciable shock hazard upon coming in contact with a grounded object under all normal operating conditions. The electrostatically charged exposed elements of the handgun shall be capable of being energized only by an actuator that also controls the coating material supply. (2) Power Equipment. Transformers, power packs, control apparatus, and all other electrical portions of the equipment shall be located outside of the Class I location or be identified for the location. Exception: The handgun itself and its connections to the power supply shall be permitted within the Class I location. (3) Handle. The handle of the spraying gun shall be electrically connected to ground by a conductive material and be constructed so that the operator in normal operating position is in electrical contact with the grounded handle by a resistance of not more than 1 megohm to prevent buildup of a static charge on the operator s body. Signs indicating the necessity for grounding other persons entering the spray area shall be conspicuously posted. (4) Electrostatic Equipment. All electrically conductive objects in the spraying area, ecept those objects required by the process to be at high voltage, shall be electrically connected to ground with a resistance of not more than 1 megohm. This requirement shall apply to paint containers, wash cans, and any other electrical conductive objects or devices in the area. The equipment shall carry a prominent, permanently installed warning regarding the necessity for this grounding feature. Informational Note: For more information on grounding and bonding for static electricity purposes, see NFPA , Standard for Spray Application Using Flammable or Combustible Materials; NFPA , Standard for Dipping, Coating, and Printing Processes Using Flammable or Combustible Liquids; and NFPA , Recommended Practice on Static Electricity. (5) Support of Objects. Objects being painted shall be maintained in electrical contact with the conveyor or other grounded support. Hooks shall be regularly cleaned to ensure adequate grounding of 1 megohm or less. Areas of contact shall be sharp points or knife edges where possible. Points of support of the object shall be concealed from random spray where feasible; and, where the objects being sprayed are supported from a conveyor, the point of attachment to the conveyor shall be located so as to not collect spray material during normal operation. [33: Chapter 12] Deleted: or Deleted: s to maintain a safe Deleted: distance Deleted: sparking distance between goods being painted and Deleted: Deleted: or Deleted: - Deleted: metallic connection Deleted: intimate Deleted: adequately Deleted: grounded Deleted: metallic

168 Formatted: Font: Bold Formatted: Right (C) Powder Coating. This section shall apply to processes in which combustible dry powders are applied. The hazards associated with combustible dusts are present in such a process to a degree, depending on the chemical composition of the material, particle size, shape, and distribution. (1) Electrical Equipment and Sources of Ignition. Electrical equipment and other sources of ignition shall comply with the requirements of Article 502. Portable electric luminaires and other utilization equipment shall not be used within a Class II location during operation of the finishing processes. Where such luminaires or utilization equipment are used during cleaning or repairing operations, they shall be of a type identified for Class II, Division 1 locations, and all exposed metal parts shall be connected to an equipment grounding conductor. Exception: Where portable electric luminaires are required for operations in spaces not readily illuminated by fixed lighting within the spraying area, they shall be of the type listed for Class II, Division 1 locations where readily ignitible residues may be present. (2) Fixed Electrostatic Spraying Equipment. The provisions of (A) and (C)(1) shall apply to fixed electrostatic spraying equipment. (3) Electrostatic Hand-Spraying Equipment. The provisions of (B) and (C)(1) shall apply to electrostatic hand-spraying equipment. (4) Electrostatic Fluidized Beds. Electrostatic fluidized beds and associated equipment shall be of identified types. The high-voltage circuits shall be designed such that any discharge produced when the charging electrodes of the bed are approached or contacted by a grounded object shall not be of sufficient intensity to ignite any powder air mixture likely to be encountered or to result in an appreciable shock hazard. (a) Transformers, power packs, control apparatus, and all other electrical portions of the equipment shall be located outside the powder-coating area or shall otherwise comply with the requirements of (C)(1). Exception: The charging electrodes and their connections to the power supply shall be permitted within the powdercoating area. (b) All electrically conductive objects within the powder-coating area shall be adequately grounded. The powder-coating equipment shall carry a prominent, permanently installed warning regarding the necessity for grounding these objects. Informational Note: For more information on grounding and bonding for static electricity purposes, see NFPA , Standard for Spray Application Using Flammable or Combustible Materials; NFPA , Standard for Dipping, Coating, and Printing Processes Using Flammable or Combustible Liquids; and NFPA , Recommended Practice on Static Electricity. (c) Objects being coated shall be maintained in electrical contact (less than 1 megohm) with the conveyor or other support in order to ensure proper grounding. Hangers shall be regularly cleaned to ensure effective electrical contact. Areas of electrical contact shall be sharp points or knife edges where possible. (d) The electrical equipment and compressed air supplies shall be interlocked with a ventilation system so that the equipment cannot be operated unless the ventilating fans are in operation. [33: Chapter 15] Grounding. All metal raceways, the metal armors or metallic sheath on cables, and all non current-carrying metal parts of fixed or portable electrical equipment, regardless of voltage, shall be grounded and bonded. Grounding and bonding shall comply with , , or as applicable. Deleted: or Deleted:,

169 Page 4: [1] Deleted Donald W. Ankele 2/24/2012 1:33:00 PM. Exception: This space shall not be required to be considered a hazardous (classified) location where the vapor source area is 0.46 m2 (5 ft2) or less and where the contents of the open tank trough or container do not exceed 19 L (5 gal). In addition, the vapor concentration during operation and shutdown periods shall not exceed 25 percent of the lower flammable limit outside the Class I location specified in 516.3(B)(4). Page 4: [2] Deleted Donald W. Ankele 2/24/2012 1:56:00 PM The space adjacent to an enclosed dipping or coating process or apparatus shall be considered unclassified. [34:6.5.3] Exception: The space within 900 mm (3 ft) in all directions from any opening in the enclosures shall be classified as Class I, Division 2 or Class I, Zone 2, as applicable. [34:6.5.2]

170 From: To: Subject: Date: Attachments: Gokey, John Benedetti, Bob Hepa filter exhaust system Thursday, February 02, :26:23 PM BECF-PC13LOD approval (1).pdf HEPA-24FAN-7000CFM approval (1).pdf Bob, Attached are drawings of a paint spray booth with no ductwork. It has HEPA filters instead. Claims to meet the requirement of NFPA 33. Under fire conditions, there doesn t appear to be any containment of the fire if the filter burn. 7.4 requires ducting to outside the building if spraying liquids. I don t know how they would meet the requirement of 7.5 either. Would the room where it is located need to be classified as a spray room? Thoughts and comments (in your opinion) on whether this would meet the requirements of NFPA 33 would be appreciated? I thought this was interesting and also thought you may like to see. Also, I haven t received an notices for meetings in a long, long time. Tried to look up on the NFPA site but couldn t find anything. Couldn t find the old site for members only where all the info about NFPA 33 used to be located. Tried the codes and standards site where there is a mix of public and member only info but could find anything there either. Can you point me in the right direction. Regards John John A. Gokey Manager of Training Services - Marinette Tyco Fire Protection Products One Stanton Street, Marinette, WI USA Tel: x73517 Mobile: Fax: jgokey@tycoint.com CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE: This message, including any attachments, is for the sole use of the intended recipient(s) and may contain confidential and privileged information or otherwise protected by law. Any unauthorized review, use, disclosure or distribution is prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient, please contact the sender by reply and destroy all copies of the original message. Any applicable rights to privilege have not been waived. Tyco's vision is Zero Harm to people and the environment. Please consider the environment before printing this message. From: Harding, Curt Sent: Thursday, December 08, :29 PM To: Gokey, John Subject: Hepa filter John, Attached is the spray booth using a Hepa filter as we discussed. Keep me in the loop.

171 Thanks Curt Harding CET Technical Services - Applications Specialist Tyco Fire Protection Products One Stanton Street, Marinette, WI United States Tel: x73501 Fax: charding@tycoint.com CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE: This message, including any attachments, is for the sole use of the intended recipient(s) and may contain confidential and privileged information or otherwise protected by law. Any unauthorized review, use, disclosure or distribution is prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient, please contact the sender by reply and destroy all copies of the original message. Any applicable rights to privilege have not been waived. Tyco's vision is Zero Harm to people and the environment. Please consider the environment before printing this message. This contains privileged and confidential information intended for the use of the addressees named above. If you are not the intended recipient of this , you are hereby notified that you must not disseminate, copy or take any action in respect of any information contained in it. If you have received this in error, please notify the sender immediately by and immediately destroy this and its attachments.

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