TOD Project Practices in Japan Oct 15, 2014 Wataru TANAKA Principal Planner NIKKEN SEKKEI Ltd.
1. What is Transit Oriented Development?
1. What is Transit Oriented Development? Public Transit - Railway - Bus & Taxi - Bike - Walking TOD - City - Building - Infrastructure - Station Urban Development
1. What is Transit Oriented Development? Public Transit - Railway - Bus & Taxi - Bike - Walking Integrated by - Pedestrian Network - Advanced ICT - Governance TOD - City - Building - Infrastructure - Station Urban Development
1. What is Transit Oriented Development? Public Transit - Railway - Bus & Taxi - Bike - Walking Integrated by - Pedestrian Network - Advanced ICT - Governance TOD achieving - Environmental - Financial - Social Sustainability - City - Building - Infrastructure - Station Urban Development
2. Rail Transit in JAPAN and its Development
2. Rail Transit in Japan and its development <Metropolis as Complex of Walk-able Urban Cells with Stations> Networks of 800m radius walk-able areas from each railway station in Tokyo Met. Area 7
2. Rail Transit in Japan and its development <Growth Model of Tokyo Metropolitan Area by Railways> Business Model A New Town Development in Suburb Areas Expansion of Urbanized Area Sub Center with Business / Retails Ring Rail Business Model B
2. Rail Transit in Japan and its development <Suburban Development Model by Private Railway Company> Garden City Line & Tama Garden City case Chuo-Rinkan Futako-Tamagawa Tama Garden City Area Shibuya Route 246 Tomei Highway Garden City Line [Total development area]about 5,000ha [Number of population]about 500,000 residents [Population density] 100 residents per ha 1968 1974 10
2. Rail Transit in Japan and its development <Railway / Bus Networks and Development Areas> Bus Route Urban Area Station Bus Stop 12
2. Rail Transit in Japan and its development <Revenue Source of Private Railway Sector> Tokyu Corporation 2013 13
3. Station Redevelopment Practices (planned/designed by NIKKEN SEKKEI)
3. Station Redevelopment Practices IZUMI GARDEN (1 Metro) SEAMLESS CONNECTION
3. Station Redevelopment Practices EMBRACING STATION YOKOHAMA QUEENS SQUARE (1 Metro)
3. Station Redevelopment Practices FUKUOKA SOLARIA TENJIN TERMINAL (1 Rail + 1 Bus Terminal ) MULTI-LAYERING
3. Station Redevelopment Practices RESTRUCTURING NETWORK SHIBUYA STATION District Redevelopment (3 Metro + 4 Rail + 2 Bus Terminal) HIKARIE Project Station-south Shibuya Central Shibuya SAKURAGAOKA. Shibuya DOGENZAKA
3. Station Redevelopment Practices HIGH DENSITY & MIXED USE OSAKA GRAND FRONT (Multi-Rail)
3. Station Redevelopment Practices CREATING ICON TOKYO STATION CITY (HSR + Multi-Rail + 1 Metro)
4. Implications for Global Cities
4. Implications for Global Cities <Planning and Design Principles from Japanese TOD> 1. Concentrating Density at Station Areas to Achieve Sustainability 2. Enhancing Connectivity with Surrounding Districts through TOD 3. Introducing Diversity of Activities with Additional Cultural Functions 4. Realizing Integration of Transit and Development in Small Urban Space 5. Creating City Identity with Symbolic Design 30
4. Implications for Global Cities Issues in TOD Project Practices Multi-track Planning/Development Procedure are needed Public/Private realm would be highly integrated Various stakeholders need to be coordinated Allocation of initial/operational cost needs to be properly coordinated. Demarcation in operation and management needs to be properly coordinated.
4. Implications for Global Cities PLANNING & DESIGN Total Urban Design focused on Walkable Cities Design with Comprehensive Traffic Planning Focus on Underground Planning Iconic Architectural Design Planning & Design Management across Parallel Studies Coordination across Multi-Stakeholders Management for Implementation Schedule PROJECT MANAGEMENT
4. Implications for Global Cities Recent Issues on Integrated Station-City Development in Japan Chinese Version Japanese / English Version 33
4. Implications for Global Cities
Thank you. 36