PUGSTER BLUE Buddleia 'SMNBDBT' ppaf, cbraf Common name: butterfly bush

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PUGSTER BLUE Buddleia 'SMNBDBT' Common name: butterfly bush USDA/AHS zones: USDA 5/AHS 9 2 /.6 m Moderate - Full-sized flowers on a dwarf plant - Very thick, sturdy stems ensure better winter survival in less-than-ideal conditions - Fragrant flowers attract pollinators - True blue flower color is set off by an intense yellow eye in each floret; deadheading not needed for continuous bloom. - Deer resistant ph Level: 5.6 6.2 Buddleia will rebloom approximately 4-6 weeks after trimming in Nutrient Needs: summer. Multiple crop cycles will give you a continuous supply of ready-to-sell product, covered with large terminal blooms. When trimming, do not cut into thick stems; trim to shape only. Does not require deadheading for continuous bloom. Moderate (good drainage imperative) Buddleia are susceptible to spider mites; scout often and treat aggressively. Rooting Out Temp: 65-72 F/18.3-22.2 C Avoid drought stress to minimize wilting and pest issues. Overwintering Temp: 40-50 F/4.4-10 C Taper off fertilizing and excessive watering in mid-late summer to Sales Window: Spring through summer minimize damage if crop is to be overwintered. Keep on the dry side when dormant. Avoid fall pruning, and in spring, do not cut until new growth Trimming/pruning: Trim 3-5 times begins to emerge on stems. Vernalization: Not required Not recommended for fall sales/planting in zone 5. 1 gallon 4 6-8 2-3 gallon Quick Turn 10-12

PUGSTER PERIWINKLE Buddleia ' SMNBDO' Common name: butterfly bush USDA/AHS zones: USDA 5/AHS 9 2 /.6 m Moderate - Full-sized flowers on a dwarf plant - Very thick, sturdy stems ensure better winter survival in less-than-ideal conditions - Fragrant flowers attract pollinators - Orchid-purple blooms all summer without deadheading - Deer and rabbit resistant ph Level: 5.6 6.2 Buddleia will rebloom approximately 4-6 weeks after trimming in Nutrient Needs: summer. Multiple crop cycles will give you a continuous supply of ready-to-sell product, covered with large terminal blooms. When trimming, do not cut into thick stems; trim to shape only. Does not require deadheading for continuous bloom. Moderate (good drainage imperative) Buddleia are susceptible to spider mites; scout often and treat aggressively. Rooting Out Temp: 65-72 F/18.3-22.2 C Avoid drought stress to minimize wilting and pest issues. Overwintering Temp: 40-50 F/4.4-10 C Taper off fertilizing and excessive watering in mid-late summer to Sales Window: Spring through summer minimize damage if crop is to be overwintered. Keep on the dry side when dormant. Avoid fall pruning, and in spring, do not cut until new growth Trimming/pruning: Trim 3-5times begins to emerge on stems. Vernalization: Not required Not recommended for fall sales/planting in zone 5. 1 gallon 2 ¼ 6-8 2-3 gallon Quick Turn 10-12

PUGSTER PINK Buddleia 'SMNBDPT' Common name: butterfly bush USDA/AHS zones: USDA 5/AHS 9 2 /.6 m Moderate - Full-sized flowers on a dwarf plant - Very thick, sturdy stems ensure better winter survival in less-than-ideal conditions - Fragrant flowers attract pollinators - Taffy pink flowers appear continuously all season without deadheading - Deer and rabbit resistant ph Level: 5.6 6.2 Buddleia will rebloom approximately 4-6 weeks after trimming in Nutrient Needs: summer. Multiple crop cycles will give you a continuous supply of ready-to-sell product, covered with large terminal blooms. When trimming, do not cut into thick stems; trim to shape only. Does not require deadheading for continuous bloom. Moderate (good drainage imperative) Buddleia are susceptible to spider mites; scout often and treat aggressively. Rooting Out Temp: 65-72 F/18.3-22.2 C Avoid drought stress to minimize wilting and pest issues. Overwintering Temp: 40-50 F/4.4-10 C Taper off fertilizing and excessive watering in mid-late summer to Sales Window: Spring through summer minimize damage if crop is to be overwintered. Keep on the dry side when dormant. Avoid fall pruning, and in spring, do not cut until new growth Trimming/pruning: Trim 3-5 times begins to emerge on stems. Vernalization: Not required Not recommended for fall sales/planting in zone 5. 1 gallon 2 ¼ 6-8 2-3 gallon Quick Turn 10-12

PUGSTER WHITE Buddleia 'SMNBDW' Common name: butterfly bush USDA/AHS zones: USDA 5/AHS 9 2 /.6 m Moderate - Full-sized flowers on a dwarf plant - Very thick, sturdy stems ensure better winter survival in less-than-ideal conditions - Fragrant flowers attract pollinators - Pure, crisp white flowers are perfect for sophisticated landscapes; deadheading not required for continuous bloom - Deer resistant ph Level: 5.6 6.2 Buddleia will rebloom approximately 4-6 weeks after trimming in Nutrient Needs: summer. Multiple crop cycles will give you a continuous supply of ready-to-sell product, covered with large terminal blooms. When trimming, do not cut into thick stems; trim to shape only. Does not require deadheading for continuous bloom. Moderate (good drainage imperative) Buddleia are susceptible to spider mites; scout often and treat aggressively. Rooting Out Temp: 65-72 F/18.3-22.2 C Avoid drought stress to minimize wilting and pest issues. Overwintering Temp: 40-50 F/4.4-10 C Taper off fertilizing and excessive watering in mid-late summer to Sales Window: Spring through summer minimize damage if crop is to be overwintered. Keep on the dry side when dormant. Avoid fall pruning, and in spring, do not cut until new growth Trimming/pruning: Trim 3-5 times begins to emerge on stems. Vernalization: Not required Not recommended for fall sales/planting in zone 5. 1 gallon 2 ¼ 6-8 2-3 gallon Quick Turn 10-12

DOUBLE TAKE PEACH Chaenomeles speciosa 'NCCS4' ppaf Common name: flowering quince USDA/AHS zones: USDA 5/AHS 9 4-5 /1.2-1.5 m - Thornless quince with very large double flowers - Elegant color-peach blooms are densely packed on branches; very long blooming, few fruits produced - Blooms in spring with some summer/fall rebloom - Very heat and drought tolerant when established - Excellent as a cut flower, hedge, border or foundation plant. ph Level: 5.6 6.2 Nutrient Needs: Rooting Out Temp: Overwintering Temp: Sales Window: Trimming/pruning: Vernalization: Medium to high 65 72 F/18.3 22.2 C Polyhouse, no heat (where hardy) Spring bloom, but saleable all season (some late summer-fall rebloom may occur) Old wood Trim 2-3 times Not required 1 gallon 2 ¼ 8-10 2-3 gallon Quick Turn 14-18 Double Take quince are fast to produce, but require a full year in the nursery if they are to be sold in bloom. This is because they bloom on old wood, so trimming to increase branching and plant body will remove flower buds. If in-bud or in-bloom sale is not crucial, as in sales to landscapers and contractors, plants can be produced and sold in the same season. Prune 2-3 times during the growing season to develop a full bodied plant. Stop trimming in late July to allow flower buds to form for sale the following season. Heaviest bud set is on two-year-old wood, so avoid cutting into oldest parts of the plant. Watch for spider mites; practice good sanitation to minimize the disease that typically occur on members of the rose family. Potting a 2 ¼ liner directly to a 3 gallon is not recommended.

WINECRAFT BLACK Cotinus coggygria NCCO1 Common name: smokebush USDA/AHS zones: USDA 4/AHS 8 4-6 /1.2-1.82 m - Dwarf, rounded smokebush with purple foliage that darkens to near-black through the season - Flowers give way to dark red smoke-like seed heads immediately after bloom - A durable, versatile plant; highly deer resistant - Very colorful even when not in bloom ph Level: 5.6 6.2 Achieves good leaf color even under poly. For the darkest color, Nutrient Needs: plant should be outdoors in full sun for a few weeks. Note also that foliage color darkens as the season progresses. Do not cut back too hard, as recovery from cuts into thick stems will be slow. to moist Trim 2-3 times during the first growing season; if overwintering for sale the following year, a dormant prune is beneficial. When trimming, aim to produce a rounded plant body. Overwintering Temp: Polyhouse, no heat (where hardy) Potting a 2 ¼ liner directly into a 3 gallon is not recommended. Sales Window: Trimming/pruning: Vernalization: Spring-fall; early summer bloom Trim 2-3 times Required 1 gallon 2 ¼ 10-12 2-3 gallon Quick Turn 14-16

POLLYPETITE Hibiscus syriacus Rosina Common name: rose of Sharon USDA/AHS zones: USDA 5/AHS 9 3-4 /.9-1.2 m Low to moderate - Dwarf rose of Sharon with a tidy, rounded habit. - Large lilac-purple flowers, very floriferous. - Bright violet flowers packed along graceful stems - Very versatile landscape plant, thanks to its unique size and habit. - Long blooming even in hot weather. ph Level: 5.6-6.2 Hibiscus are very heavy feeders and benefit from supplemental Nutrient Needs: foliar feeds. Pale green foliage indicates the need for increased nitrogen. Trim to shape frequently to avoid cutting into thick, woody stems, as doing so will result in a slow recovery. Allow 8-10 weeks after last trim for flower buds to form if sameseason, in-bloom sales are desired. If overwintered before sale, a dormant prune improves shape. Overwintering Temp: Poly house, no heat (where hardy) Whiteflies and aphids are most likely pest problems, scout often. Sales Window: Spring-fall (summer bloom) Potting a 2 ¼ liner directly to a 3 gallon is not recommended. Dwarf variety finishes in roughly the same amount of time as large roses of Sharon but will be slightly smaller. Trimming/pruning: Trim 2-4 times Vernalization: Required 1 gallon 2 ¼ 14-16 2-3 gallon Quick Turn 18-22

INVINCIBELLE LIMETTA Hydrangea arborescens NCHA8 Common name: smooth hydrangea USDA/AHS zones: USDA 3/AHS 9 2.5-3 /.76-.9 m Part-full sun Moderate - A dwarf smooth hydrangea with very strong stems and round flower heads that start soft green, turn white, and mature to lime green. - Reblooming, flowers through frost. - Native to North America - Excellent as a cut flower as well as a low hedge, specimen, mixed border, or foundation planting. ph Level: 5.6-6.2 Hydrangea arborescens grows quickly so is best grown in 2 gallon Nutrient Needs: containers or larger. However, 1 gallon plants can be produced quickly for same-season sales; any that do not sell can then be shifted to three or five gallon cans and turned in an additional 10-14 weeks. Dwarf variety finishes as quickly as other Hydrangea arborescens but will be a smaller plant. Trim 2-4 times during growing season. When dormant, cut back Overwintering Temp: Polyhouse no heat (where hardy) by a few inches to ensure a compact flush for sale. Sales Window: All season; blooms early summer, reblooms Flower color is not affected by soil ph. Applying B-Nine and Cycocell darkens foliage and encourages a dense, appealing habit for sale; proper timing is crucial for Trimming/pruning: Pinch or shear 2-4 times success, so consult our info sheet for details. Vernalization: Required The Invincibelle series reblooms and can be cycle-pruned to ship in-bloom product all season. Allow 8-10 weeks to rebloom after Moderate to fast trimming (shorter in warm conditions, longer in cool). 1 gallon 2 ¼ 6-10 (see notes) 2-3 gallon Quick Turn 14-18

INVINCIBELLE MINI MAUVETTE Hydrangea arborescens NCHA7 Common name: smooth hydrangea USDA/AHS zones: USDA 3/AHS 9 2.5-3 /.76-.9 m Part-full sun Moderate - A dwarf smooth hydrangea with very strong stems and dense, round flower heads that bloom a never-before-seen purple-mauve color. - Reblooming, flowers through frost. - Native to North America - Excellent as a cut flower as well as a low hedge, specimen, mixed border, or foundation planting. ph Level: 5.6-6.2 Hydrangea arborescens grows quickly so is best grown in 2 gallon Nutrient Needs: containers or larger. However, 1 gallon plants can be produced quickly for same-season sales; any that do not sell can then be shifted to three or five gallon cans and turned in an additional 10-14 weeks. Trim 2-4 times during growing season. When dormant, cut back by a few inches to ensure a compact flush for sale. Flower color is not affected by soil ph. Overwintering Temp: Polyhouse no heat (where hardy) Applying B-Nine and Cycocell darkens foliage and encourages a Sales Window: All season; blooms early summer, reblooms dense, appealing habit for sale; proper timing is crucial for success, so consult our info sheet for details. The Invincibelle series reblooms and can be cycle-pruned to ship Trimming/pruning: Pinch or shear 2-4 times in-bloom product all season. Allow 8-10 weeks to rebloom after Vernalization: Required trimming (shorter in warm conditions, longer in cool). Moderate to fast 1 gallon 2 ¼ 6-10 (see notes) 2-3 gallon Quick Turn 14-18

INVINCIBELLE WEE WHITE Hydrangea arborescens NCHA5 Common name: smooth hydrangea USDA/AHS zones: USDA 3/AHS 9 1-2.5 /.3 -.76 m Part-full sun Moderate - The most dwarf, compact Hydrangea arborescens ever tight, rounded habit makes it extremely versatile in the landscape. - Dense, rounded flower clusters start pure, crisp white and take on soft pink tones as they mature. - Reblooming, flowers through frost. - Native to North America ph Level: 5.6-6.2 Hydrangea arborescens grows quickly so is best grown in 2 gallon Nutrient Needs: containers or larger. However, 1 gallon plants can be produced quickly for same-season sales; any that do not sell can then be shifted to three or five gallon cans and turned in an additional 10-14 weeks. Dwarf variety finishes as quickly as other Hydrangea arborescens but will be a smaller plant. Trim 2-4 times during growing season. When dormant, cut back Overwintering Temp: Polyhouse no heat (where hardy) by a few inches to ensure a compact flush for sale. Sales Window: All season; blooms early summer, reblooms Flower color is not affected by soil ph. Applying B-Nine and Cycocell darkens foliage and encourages a dense, appealing habit for sale; proper timing is crucial for Trimming/pruning: Pinch or shear 2-4 times success, so consult our info sheet for details. Vernalization: Required The Invincibelle series reblooms and can be cycle-pruned to ship in-bloom product all season. Allow 8-10 weeks to rebloom after Moderate to fast trimming (shorter in warm conditions, longer in cool). 1 gallon 2 ¼ 6-10 (see notes) 2-3 gallon Quick Turn 14-18

INFINITINI WATERMELON Lagerstroemia indica G2X133181 Common name: crapemyrtle USDA/AHS zones: USDA 6b/AHS 10 2-4 /.6-1.2 m - Dwarf crapemyrtle with intense pink flowers all summer long. - In USDA zone 6, plants may be killed to the ground, but will regrow and flower the same season. - Low, wide habit lends itself to edging, containers, flower beds, and foundation planting. ph Level: 5.6-6.2 Very fast to produce. Nutrient Needs: -high In zone 6, overwinter above freezing. In warmer climates, can be overwintered in a polyhouse with no heat. Trim often to create a full, dense, rounded container with lots of flowers. Avoid cutting into any thick stems. Can be cycle-pruned to ship in bloom through the season; allow 6-8 weeks after last trim for flower buds to form. ly resistant to powdery mildew, but all cultural methods to Overwintering Temp: 40 50 F/4.4 10 C avoid it should be implemented (proper spacing, water only in the Sales Window: All season (summer bloom, fall color) mornings, provide good air circulation, clean up fallen foliage). Spider mites may be an issue; scout frequently and minimize heat and drought stress. Trimming/pruning: Trim 2-4 times Vernalization: Not required Fast 1 gallon 2 ¼ 8-10 2-3 gallon Quick Turn 10-12

At Last Rosa HORCOGJIL pp#27,541, cbraf Common name: rose USDA/AHS zones: USDA 5/AHS 9 2.5-3 /.76-.9 m - The first disease-resistant landscape rose with old-fashioned flower form and fragrance. - Appealing orange blooms have a very high petal count and true rose fragrance. - ly disease-resistant deep green foliage. - Ideal for landscaping as well as traditional flower gardens and perennial beds. ph Level: 5.6-6.2 All roses benefit from frequent light trimming, which produces Nutrient Needs: - high an attractive habit and encourages abundant bloom. Will come out of winter fine in an unheated polyhouse; however, overwintering above freezing will help you ship in-bloom product earlier. May be cycle-pruned for a continuous supply of in-bloom product to ship; Allow 6-8 weeks after a trim for flower buds to Rooting Out Temp: 65-72 /18.3 22.2 C form. Keep well-watered and fertilized. Overwintering Temp: Polyhouse, no heat (where hardy) All Proven Winners roses are disease resistant in the landscape, Sales Window: Spring-fall but normal rose disease prevention methods avoid overhead watering, clean up debris, etc. are strongly recommended for the best crop. Trimming/pruning: Trim 3-5 times Watch for aphids and spider mites. Vernalization: Beneficial -fast 1 gallon 2 ¼ 10-12 2-3 gallon Quick Turn 12-14

OSO EASY Hot Paprika Rosa FARROWRSP Common name: rose USDA/AHS zones: USDA 3/AHS 9 1-2 /.3-.6 m - Disease resistant landscape rose is low maintenance and easy to grow. - Similar to the classic Oso Easy Paprika, but with electric-orange flowers all summer. - Glossy, high quality foliage. - Blooms early summer-fall without deadheading ph Level: 5.6-6.2 Oso Easy roses benefit from frequent light trimming, which Nutrient Needs: -high produces an attractive habit and encourages abundant bloom. Will come out of winter fine in an unheated polyhouse; however, overwintering above freezing can help you ship in-bloom product earlier. May be cycle-pruned for a continuous supply of in-bloom product to ship; Allow 6-8 weeks after a trim for flower buds to form. Keep well watered and fertilized. Overwintering Temp: Polyhouse, no heat (where hardy) Oso Easy roses are disease resistant in the landscape, but all Sales Window: Spring-fall normal rose disease prevention methods avoid overhead watering, clean up debris, etc. are strongly recommended for the best crop. Trimming/pruning: Trim 3-5 times Watch for aphids and spider mites. Vernalization: Beneficial -fast 1 gallon 2 ¼ 10-12 2-3 gallon Quick Turn 12-14

BLOOMERANG Pink Perfume Syringa x Pink Perfume pp#24,252, cbr#5054 Common name: reblooming lilac USDA/AHS zones: USDA 3/AHS 7 4-5 /1.2-1.5 m - A fragrant reblooming lilac with pink flowers. - Blooms in spring along with other lilacs, then reblooms late summer-fall. - Very disease-resistant; deer resistant as well. - A versatile landscape plant for cooler climates, though it has shown excellent heat performance as well. ph Level: 5.6 6.2 Easy to ship in bloom for spring sales. Nutrient Needs: This is a vigorous variety that offers faster and easier production than other lilacs, even in warmer climates. First and most abundant bloom is on old wood spring or Moderate-high dormant pruning will remove all these flower buds. Allow 8-10 Moderate weeks after a trim for new wood flowers to develop. Trim frequently during the first season to produce a densely branched, nicely rounded plant. This will result in the best inbloom Overwintering Temp: Polyhouse, no heat (where hardy) presentation the following season. Sales Window: All season; spring bloom w/summer rebloom Though disease-resistant in the landscape, in production it should be carefully monitored for root diseases, especially rhizoctonia Old and new wood and phytopthera. Use a light, fast-draining growing media. Trimming/pruning: Trim 3-4 times Powdery mildew may also occur; use all standard cultural Vernalization: Required practices to minimize or avoid. 1 gallon 2 ¼ 12-14 2-3 gallon Quick Turn 14-18