Mass Notification and Intelligent Response TM The European Way

Transcription

1 Mass Notification and Intelligent Response TM The European Way Infrastructure & Cities, Building Technologies, Innovation & Industry Affairs Peter J. Loeffler Siemens Switzerland Ltd All rights reserved.

2 A changing world needs changed concepts and technologies Trends Needs Threats Building Infrastructure Liability New threats More multiuse buildings Buildings with large number of people standards/regulations to restrict/manage liability Performance based codes evolving Scenario related concepts are superior to a one size fits all approach Reliable detection of people in case of an event Correct, customized instructions Adaption of regulations and standards Page 2

3 Intelligent Response at work 2c Fire brigade is advised 1 Smoke is detected, dampers are activated 3 Detailed information location, type of fire, toxic gases, temperature, structural information etc. - about emergency incident is sent to fire brigades for best preparation of mission 2a 2b Elevators are used according to the local fire regulations People are safely guided by voice, displays and lights to the elevators and/or stairs 4 6 Detailed information about remaining people in the building is available to the fire brigade System delivers detailed information for post incident analysis 5 People are individually directed to the appropriate and safe exit Page 3

4 The building blocks of Intelligent Response Protect / Detect Building Information incl. structural sensors Perimeter Detection Fire Detection Access Violations CBRNE Intrusion Detection Intelligent Occupancy Detection (Intelligent) Video Intelligent Response Real Time Response Management Station Alarm Monitoring Respond Simulation Tool (Crowd Control, Evac. Support) Intelligent Communications Voice Alarm Fire Extinguishing Mass Notification Smoke Control Dynamic Emergency Lighting & Signage Status Information Intervention Forces Data Forensics Prevent Recover

5 Emergency lighting systems Classic solution Page 5

6 Emergency lighting systems Classic solution Page 6

7 Intelligent emergency lighting systems Dynamic solution Page 7

8 Example Emergency lighting systems Guide people to safety faster with intelligent emergency lighting systems Intelligent Response Dynamic escape routes Faster Safer Today legally not feasible Static signage is mandatory Liability not clear Page 8

9 Example Re-use of existing infrastructure In nearly every commercial building you have exsiting systems that can be used for emergency communications Electronic billboards Passenger information systems Display arrows and messages instead of arrival/departure information Evacuation alarm, no immediate danger Please leave the aera and follow the green arrows and lights Leave your baggage behind Turn Around Nearest exit behind you

10 Crowd & evacuation simulation Page 10

11 Simulator overall operational concept Pre-processing data import DXF/IFC XML CAD-Tool Simulator 3D-Visualization Statistical data 2D-Visualization

12 Preparing the plans for import Building plans (it doesn't matter if it s A-CAD or a different architecture software or BIM) will be prepared for the import depending on their format. Architecture plan Doors will be removed as a standard doors are replaced by control objects

13 Crowd & evacuation simulation Benefits Trustworthy Fast Leading technology

14 Crowd & evacuation simulation Planning the layout of the infrastructur for reconstructions and temporary blockings Pre-planned events

15 Crowd & evacuation simulation Training for security staff and first responders to uncover bottlenecks in the evacuation process to show the impact of reconstructions and temporary blockings

16 Crowd & evacuation simulation Live presentation Page 16

17 Our goal: the simulator as an online tool Situational awareness and dynamic evacuation by the integration of sensor data from different sub-systems. The safest evacuation route is calculated and permanently re-evaluated (not only once a time) occupancy detection staff guide occupants Real-time response individual notification scenarios simulation scenario database smoke/fire detector

18 References example projects Office Building area: m2 floors: 8 persons: 360 Multiuse Building area: m2 floors: 8 persons: Primary school area: 1200 m2 floors: 2 persons: 320 Soccer stadium Simulation of the access path/routes persons: specific feature: 2 by 2 walk behavior

19 Q&A Page 19