Fire Sprinkler Systems Seminar. AS Public Comment Draft Forum

Transcription

1 Fire Sprinkler Systems Seminar AS Public Comment Draft Forum

2 Welcome Chris Wyborn / Scott Williams / Matthew Wright FPA Australia

3 Fire Sprinkler Systems Seminar 1. Development of the new standard 2. An overview of the proposed changes 3. The process for providing comments on the public comment draft 4. Regulatory Adoption of the standard 5. Details on FPA Australia's Fire Protection Accreditation Scheme (FPAS) classes for Fire System Designers and Certifiers An information session on enterprise agreements and workplace relations will follow

4 Seminar Series Sponsors

5 Housekeeping 1. Switch off or Silent mobile phones 2. Toilets 3. Breaks 4. Emergency Evacuation 5. Certificate of Attendance 6. Slides

6 Disclaimer Details of products, procedures or methods described within this presentation are subject to change without notice. All information provided in this seminar is believed to be correct at the time of presentation. Every effort has been made to ensure accuracy All information is provided in good faith and nothing contained herein is intended to incorporate any representation or warranty, either express or implied or to form the basis of any legal relations between the parties hereto, additional to or in lieu of such as may be applicable to a contract of sale or purchase. This presentation is provided solely on the basis that users will be responsible for making their own assessment of the matters discussed herein and are advised to verify all relevant representations, statements and information. FPA Australia, its directors, employees and agents do not accept any liability for any injury, loss or damage incurred by use of or reliance on the information.

7 Provision of pre-public comment draft of AS Disclaimer Participants to this seminar have been provided with an exclusive pre-public comment version of AS Distribution of the pre-public comment draft of AS provides an exclusive sneak peak to the improvements proposed in the standard but is subject to the following strict conditions imposed by SAI Global: 1. Must only be provided to participants at the FPA Australia AS seminars 2. Recipients are not to photocopy, circulate or distribute the drafts; 3. It must be acknowledged that this document is a pre public comment draft which may require further editorial changes; 4. Any public comment is to be provided on the public comment version; and 5. It should be noted that Australian Standards can be purchased at or by calling As soon as this final public comment version becomes available all seminar participants will be informed.

8 DR AS Status The public comment period was scheduled to commence in February This has been delayed whilst the document is edited and formatted to meet Standards Australia guidelines and ABCB protocols. FPA Australia respects and supports the need for proposed NCC reference documents to meet these guidelines and protocols prior to being released for public comment. The pre-public comment version of the Standard contains technical improvements and core technical requirements which are not disputed. However further work is required by Standards Australia to ensure the language and drafting rules are met and to ensure new concepts are appropriately referenced between normative and informative sections of the Standard.

9 Andre Mierzwa Australian Operations Chief Engineer FM Global

10 Standards Australia Development Phases Proposal (80% draft plus Compelling Net Benefit Case) Project Approval (2 times per year Standards Resourced) Technical Committee and Kick Off (Independent Chair) Drafting (2 working Groups plus PIA) Public Comment Consideration of Comment Draft for Postal Ballot Publishing April 2011 July 2011 April 2012 Dec 2014 Feb 2015 July 2015 Aug 2015 Sep 2015

11 Developing the new standard ABCB Protocol for NCC Reference Documents May 2011 Feb 2015 Now Sept Deadline

12 Developing the new standard 1999 Standard that is currently referenced in NCC AS published without a RIS Rejected by ABCB 2007 to 2009 ABCB Sprinkler Reference Document developed 2010 AS , Amendment New revision of AS proposed 2011 ABCB Sprinkler Reference Document Shelved RIS Failed 2011 Unresolved discussion on restructuring AS into parts Insurance Council categorically rejected the restructuring 2011 April I submitted a proposal for a new revision following new Standards procedures and ABCB protocol, accepted!

13 Developing the new standard The Preliminary Impact Assessment (Cost Analysis) > 200 Case Studies 1. Categorised Goods m 2 Warehouse, 12.2m internal ceiling height (at the apex) Rack Storage In nearly all cases, the new revision comes in at substantially lower cost. Case Study 1- Cat 2-99, Cat 3-New Demand Costs $ Version Flow Pressure kpa Duration Volume Ceiling In rack Infrastructure Pumps Tank Total Cost litres minutes litres , , , ,346 61,600 56, ,744 New , , ,133 66,000 48, ,771. Note 1999 limits storage height to 6m analysis is for full 10.5m storage height available Case Study 2 - Cat 3-99, Cat 5-06-New (Cartoned Unexpanded Plastic) $480,744 $351,771 Demand Costs $ Version Flow Pressure kpa Duration Volume Ceiling In rack Infrastructure Pumps Tank Total Cost litres minutes litres , , , ,346 62,000 58, ,444 New , , ,133 66,000 48, ,771 Note 1999 limits storage height to 6m analysis is for full 10.5m storage height available

14 Overview of Changes compared to 1999 version of AS Sections 1 to 10 Same headings content updated Section 10 includes new guidance on Car Stackers Section 11 High Hazard All new, based on FM Data Sheets DS 2-0 Installation guidelines for Automatic Sprinklers DS 8-9 Storage of Class 1, 2, 3, 4 and Plastic Commodities Section 12 Special Commodities all new based on FM Data Sheets DS 8-3 Rubber Tire Storage DS 8-21 Roll Paper Storage DS 8-7 Baled Fibre Storage DS 8-22 Storage of Baled Waste Paper DS 8-18 Storage of Hanging Garments DS 8-30 Storage of Carpets DS 7-31 Storage of Aerosol Products Section 13 Flammable and Combustible Liquids DS 7-29 Ignitable Liquid Storage in Portable Containers and NFPA 30 Section 14 Hydraulic Calculation from 2006

15 Overview of Changes compared to 1999 version of AS Appendix A - Occupancy Classification 1999 and 2006 revised High Hazard Categories New following FM Classifications Appendix B Referenced Documents Appendix C Orifice Plates Appendix D Water Supply Arrangements from 2006 Appendix E Graphic Representation of Hydraulic Characteristics from 2006 Appendix F Aerosols Supplementary Design Requirements from 2006 Appendix G Documentation from 2006 Appendix H - Commissioning and Acceptance from 2006 Appendix J - Minor Works from 2006

16 Section 1 - Scope and General Minor changes and updating of terminology Special Sprinklers removed now Types of Sprinklers Sprinklers referred to by K Factor (metric) and RTI where Q = Flow, L/min P = Pressure, kpa Storage Sprinklers defined by K Factor metric and US

17 Section 2 Classification of Sprinkler Systems and Design Data Classification of occupancies updated New High Hazard Storage Categories, Special Commodities and Flammable and Combustible Liquid Storage High Pile Storage Risks Category of Goods 1999 New Edition Category 1 Category 1, 2 and 3 Category 2 Category 2, 3, 4 and 5 Category 3 Category 4 Storage Risk Special Consideration Category 3, 4, 5 and Special Category 5, 6 and Special Special Commodities and Flammable and Combustible Liquids

18 Section 2 Classification of Sprinkler Systems and Design Data Maximum floor area per system all now uniform 9,000 m2 Antifreeze System > 30% by volume limited to 185 m 2 Sprinkler compatibility same temperature rating and RTI in a compartment (K factor can vary Light Hazard and Ordinary Hazard)

19 Section 3 - Installations Commentary on sprinkler water shields where needed, and heat collector plates no such thing TYCO Viking Removed all reference to FRL s (protocol) and hence exemption for toilets and washrooms

20 Section 3 - Installations Added exemption for sprinklers over deep fat fryers where kitchen suppression system is fitted Removed limitation of 4 alarm valves for grouping of alarms Added option of strobe light in lieu of water motor alarm

21 Section 3 - Installations Exposure protection now 6m (BCA) Added Sprinkler Location Table from 2006 version Added Glazed Openings Figures from 2006 version

22 Section 4 Water Supplies Grading of water supplies discontinued in favour of Reliable Supply and Dual Supply from 2006 Pressure tanks removed throughout Restriction on combined sprinkler and hydrant mains flow to 120 L/sec (7,200 L/min) (Boosting issue Hydrant Standard) Maximum Pressure limit increased from 1000 to 1200 kpa

23 Section 4 Water Supplies Tank refill based on hazard from 2006, LH - 6 hours, OH 12 hours, HH and Specials 18 hours, Dual one tank 18 hours All tanks designed to AS 2304 Added break tanks to AS 2304 Town Main performance changed from minimum pressure to 95 th percentile Pump start pressure reduced for multiple pumps, first highest sprinkler demand, second 100 kpa lower, etc. Provided 50% sprinkler demand still met Added test facility on automatic inflow for limited capacity tanks

24 Section 4 Water Supplies Most favourable area design requirement removed. The term Qmax replaced by Maximum Flow Rate for systems with fire pump(s) The maximum flow rate of the system is 130% of the flow demand for the most unfavourable area calculation that produces the largest flow demand Fire Pump Duty Maximum Flow Rate Pressure kpa 50 kpa Flow L/min 100% 130%

25 Section 5 - Spacing and Location of Sprinklers Permitted shadow areas introduced Ceiling pockets 300mm for combustible roof/ceiling, 450mm for noncombustible,150mm for sidewall sprinklers and < 2.83 m 3

26 Section 5 - Spacing and Location of Sprinklers Cloud Ceilings Partial Suspended Ceilings (cloud ceilings) - full protection above and below Treated as same hazard above and below not a concealed space unless totally boxed in. Concern fire starting between clouds

27 Section 5 - Spacing and Location of Sprinklers Additional guidelines on positioning of sprinklers long droppers not acceptable Suggest both issues get a stronger more definite treatment and prominent clauses

28 Section 7 - Piping Incorporated requirements from AS and AS Removed references to FRL (protocol) Added flexible tube assemblies metal braided DN 20 LH, DN 25 OH & HH. Limit 3.7m Orifice plates can only be used for Light and Ordinary Hazard

29 Section 8 Valves and Ancillary Equipment Installation of Control Assembly in secured enclosure or room readily accessible to Fire Brigade Pressure Gauge Schedule and Valve List required (Align with AS ) Pressure management station (pressure reduction) included Auto Jacking Pump included (prevention of false alarms) Concession for remote test points for high rise with flow test switches at each level

30 Section 9 Light Hazard Class Systems Design now 6 sprinklers operating at 70 kpa (vs 48 L/min) Added design data for residential sprinklers in LH systems 4 listed pressure Added design data for ECLH sprinklers 5 listed pressure Added reduced capacity tanks (reduce by 1/3 for over 25m, 2/3 under 25m) with auto inflow Minimum Sprinkler orifice now K 8.0 (15 mm nominal orifice 10 mm gone) Clarified where residential sprinklers can be used Minimum pipes size 25mm

31 Section 10 Orinary Hazard Systems Removed the old Density over area design to 60 L/min from OH 1 6 sprinklers OH 2 12 sprinklers OH 3 18 sprinklers OH 3 Special 30 sprinklers Removed partial pre calculated fully hydraulically calculated Sprinklers in concealed spaces considered independent from occupied areas Added reduced capacity tanks (reduce by 1/3 for over 25m, 2/3 under 25m) with auto inflow, and break tanks to AS 2304 if supply can feed > 120% demand

32 Section 10 Orinary Hazard Systems Car Stackers AS Clause Storage fixtures wider than 2m (cars or car platforms) shall be fitted with sprinklers at each shelf level. New Version Stacker sprinklers 15mm Quick Response Conventional 68 0 C (BRE -Fire Test Report)

33 Section 11 High Hazard Class Systems Amalgamation of FM Data Sheets 2-0 and 8-9 Encapsulation accounted for in all design tables

34 Section 11 High Hazard Class Systems Obstructed vs. Unobstructed roof/ceiling Construction assembly that prevents the flow of hot gasses to spread uniformly to the nearest 4 sprinklers. Construction materials (purlins) that protrude more than 100mm Exceptions Bar Joist trusses > 70% open Bays > sprinkler spacing

35 Section 11 High Hazard Class Systems Obstructed Ceilings Exceptions for purlins > 100mm deep QR and SR, normal and extended coverage storage sprinklers Max. Spacing does not exceed 9.3 m2 Structural members do not exceed 300mm depth Sprinkler sensing element and deflector below members Members from 300 to 550mm only standard response sprinklers allowed Major impact on 12 sprinkler design applications For Extended Coverage max. purlin depth 100 mm

36 Section 11 High Hazard Class Systems Grouped Obstructions

37 Section 11 High Hazard Class Systems Incidental High Hazard Storage Individual Stacks < 20 m 2 separated by a minimum of 2.4 m Height limited by commodity additional table for Special Commodities

38 Section 11 High Hazard Class Systems Extension of High Hazard into Lower Hazard High hazard design extends 4.6m into The Lower Hazard area Exception draft curtain 600 mm deep with clear 6m wide aisle centred under the draft curtain.

39 Section 11 High Hazard Class Systems Ceiling Slope If exceeded 1. False ceiling required 2. Racking treat same as excessive clearance (in-rack sprinklers) RTI rating CEILING SLOPE In-rack sprinklers installed Ceiling Slope Quick Response Yes or No Up to 10 0 Standard Response No Up to 10 0 Yes Up to 20 0

40 Section 11 High Hazard Class Systems High Volume Low Speed (HVLS) fans Automatic Shutdown within 90 sec of sprinklers operating Avoid sprinkler spray pattern obstruction issue Nothing yet on Jet Fans

41 Section 11 High Hazard Class Systems In-rack sprinkler positioning New guidance on flue space being protected and rack uprights (except when face sprinklers are located in the transverse flue affected)

42 Section 11 High Hazard Class Systems Scheme A Protection for higher hazard category storage or special commodities where ceiling sprinklers are designed for less hazardous commodities or storage arrangements

43 Section 11 High Hazard Class Systems Tanks Capacity

44 Section 11 High Hazard Class Systems Retail Warehousing - concession Solid shelves display, up to 3.7m in 6.0m racking Exceptions Aerosols Oil Based Paints, varnish or decking oils Solvents and Flammable Liquids in plastic containers FP<93 C In rack sprinklers, barriers and for Solvents Foam Water

45 Section 11 High Hazard Class Systems Retail Warehousing Low Cost Aerosols Paints, Varnish, Oils

46 Section 11 High Hazard Class Systems Retail Warehousing Small Foam/water system Significant expense Overall cheaper than 1999 Low Flashpoint solvents in plastic containers

47 Section 12 Special Commodities Taken from AS and updated from latest FM Data Sheets Rubber Tires New tables for K Factor Storage Sprinklers Roll Paper All tables now for K Factor Storage Sprinklers Baled Fibres and Waste Paper Storage Additional Table for K Factor Storage Sprinkler Hanging Garments All new (Data Sheet to be published shortly) Greater flexibility for typical multi-level hanging garments up to 4.5m Carpet Storage All tables now for K Factor Storage Sprinklers Aerosol Storage All Tables now for K Factor Storage Sprinklers Distilled Spirits No change from AS

48 Section 13 Flammable and Combustible Liquids All new AS A4.3 Storage Risks requiring special consideration Aerosols with flammable content, flammable and combustible liquids in plastic containers, vertically stored tissue paper, and the like Notes Guidance may be obtained from Factory Mutual Data Sheets, NFPA and other appropriate international standards. A definite NO per the ABCB Protocol Only Option was to include the design requirements into the Standard Hence the growth in size from 164 pages to 359.

49 Section 13 Flammable and Combustible Liquids FM Data Sheet 7-29 and NFPA 30 almost identical NCC or State Regulations specify what buildings need sprinklers installed Section 13 provides the how to Drainage and containment Specifications are per State Regulations (Work Safe), Codes of Practice (in each State) and referenced in Australian Standards AS Storage and Handling of Flammable and Combustible Liquids and AS 3833 The Storage and Handling of mixed classes of dangerous goods, in packages and intermediate bulk containers

50 Section 13 Flammable and Combustible Liquids Key elements Flash Point - < 93 0 C flammable Liquid - (need foam for extinguishment) - > 93 0 C Combustible Liquid - (water only can extinguish) Water Miscibility (Hydrocarbon vs. Alcohols) Viscosity Container type and volume Metal (relieving and non relieving) Plastic Glass

51 Thank You Question Designers, Consultants and Specifiers of sprinkler systems? High Hazard Categorized Goods What standard do you use and % FM NFPA AS Other Special Commodities What Standards and % FM NFPA AS Other Flammable and Combustible Liquids What Standards and % FM NFPA AS Other

52 Questions What are the problems with the current situation AS AS FM Data Sheets NFPA 30, 16 Other

53 Question New Revision compared to what you are currently doing/using Benefits? Drawbacks? Cost reduction? Cost increase?

54 Morning Tea Session will resume at 10:45am

55 Seminar Series Sponsors

56 Regulatory Adoption and Feedback Process Chris Wyborn / Scott Williams / Matthew Wright FPA Australia

57 Regulatory Adoption of AS AS (Amendment 1) Public Comment Draft of NCC BCA Volume One 2016 NCC BCA Volume One 2016 Released NCC BCA Volume One Reference Standard New Standard considered for adoption by ABCB October 2015 AS ? Referenced Time Now 2015 Target Could inform an Alternative Solution DR AS Public Comment Consideration of Public Comment by FP004 Publication AS ? Deemed-to-Satisfy Requirement of BCA Volume One Not referenced by the NCC BCA Volume One Assessment of Draft and PIA by ABCB Standards Committee Ballot Good Practice where BCA compliance is not required AS Pre-public comment draft Standards Committee FP009 Developing Draft Could inform an Alternative Solution

58 Regulatory Adoption of AS Ideal Situation NCC BCA Volume One Primary Reference Standards AS 2118 Suite AS Secondary Reference Standards AS AS

59 Providing public comment Providing Public Comment The Next Step 1. Download the Draft Public Comment Standard from the SAI Global website FPA Australia will distribute a link when the public comment version is released. 2. To provide feedback to FPA Australia on the Draft Standard the Association will provide a link to an electronic survey form when the public comment version is released. Closing date for comments to FPA Australia will be 2 weeks before the end of the compulsory 9 week public comment period.

60 Providing Public Comment Treatment of Comment This information confirming how your comment will be treated will be provided when you access the FPA Australia public comment electronic survey form to provide comment

61 Providing Public Comment Capturing Comment This is an example of how you will be requested to capture your comment when you access the FPA Australia public comment electronic survey

62 FPAS System Design and Certify Chris Wyborn / Scott Williams Matthew Wright / Leo Mautone FPA Australia

63 Fire Protection Accreditation Scheme FPAS Overview There are five classes of work that cover different activities undertaken within the fire protection industry. The five classes of work are: Qualified Experienced (transitional) Trainee (transitional) Business Recognition Total Approaching 700 Accredited Individuals

64 Fire Protection Accreditation Scheme Fire Systems Design Definition The Fire Systems Design class of work covers the preparation of designs to a required standard, where the final design documentation outlines the requisite design criteria and provides documentation for procurement / manufacture / construction / installation / and commissioning by competent personnel. The definition covering the scope of activities for fire systems design work includes: 1. Define scope, hazard level and extent of fire systems design projects. 2. Plan layout of the fire system design. 3. Prepare detailed technical designs and documentation including plans and/or specifications for systems and equipment (including material, installation requirements; testing and commissioning schedules; project expenditure schedules; operations and maintenance manuals).

65 Fire Protection Accreditation Scheme Fire Systems Design categories Initially the Scheme will focus on fire systems design activities, relevant to jurisdiction, associated with the following essential safety measure categories: In the future, additional categories will be included, such as but not limited to, Exit and emergency lighting and Passive Fire Protection.

66 Fire Protection Accreditation Scheme Fire Systems Design Requirements Individuals seeking accreditation in fire systems design work are required to: be covered by the appropriate $10m Public and Product Liability insurance be covered by the appropriate $2m Professional Indemnity insurance, with a 7 year Run-off. Initially Launching with the Experienced(transitional) and Trainee(transitional) Pathways Accreditation Type Experienced Pathway Conditions Minimum of four (4) years relevant fire systems design experience. Option to successfully complete an FPAS training workshop and assessment OR go straight to assessment. Insurance. Transition to Qualified Accreditation within four (4) years of announced Qualification. Code of Professional Conduct. Accreditation fee. Accreditation Type Trainee Pathway Conditions Work under direct supervision only. Transition to Qualified Accreditation within four (4) years (tbc). Enroll in a formal qualification recognised under FPAS when announced. Insurance. Code of Professional Conduct. Accreditation fee. Approval by FPAS evaluation team. Approval by FPAS evaluation team.

67 Fire Protection Accreditation Scheme Design Fire Systems Design Pathways Qualified TBA Sprinkler Systems The 'Fire Systems Design' class will initially be launched with two (2) individual accreditation pathways for entry into the Scheme: Fire Hydrant Systems Base Qualification Plus appropriate units of competence based on category Portfolio of Evidence demonstrating 2+ years of experience 1. Experienced (transitional) and Detection & Alarm Systems 2. Trainee (transitional) The Qualified Accreditation pathway will be added at a later date. Pass FPA Australia Assessment Meet expectations for Insurance, Code of Conduct Accredited as Qualified Designer Transition to Qualified within 4 years Sprinkler Systems Experienced Fire Hydrant Systems Detection & Alarm Systems Portfolio of Evidence demonstrating 4 + years of experience Complete FPA Australia Training Workshop Pass FPA Australia Assessment Meet expectations for Insurance, Code of Conduct Accredited as Experienced Designer Based on Competencies from FPA Australia recognised Qualifications Must demonstrate application of knowledge similar to BPAD

68 Fire Protection Accreditation Scheme Fire Systems Certification Definition The Fire Systems Certification class of work covers the formal validation and certification that states the properties and performance of installed and commissioned systems have fulfilled the specific requirements to meet the design. This process is the initial system certification of the installed system and is not the annual post construction certification process whereby a practitioner validates that the installed system is still capable of performing to the original design/installation requirements. The definition covering the scope of activities for fire systems certification work includes: 1. Assess installed systems and equipment for compliance with the approved design whilst having regard to: - applicable legislation, codes and standards - variations or specific requirements of approval authorities - commissioning tests and approval documentation - manufacturer s specifications and product compliance documentation. 2. Prepare an audit report and certification of compliance of installed fire systems and equipment, declaring that the system will operate and perform as per the approved design.

69 Fire Protection Accreditation Scheme Fire Systems Certification categories Initially the Scheme will focus on fire systems certification activities, relevant to jurisdiction, associated with the following essential safety measure categories: CATEGORY FIRE SYSTEMS DESIGN 1. Fire sprinkler systems 2. Fire hydrant and hose reel systems 3. Fire detection and alarm systems In the future, additional categories will be included, such as but not limited to, Exit and emergency lighting and Passive Fire Protection.

70 Fire Protection Accreditation Scheme Fire Systems Certification Requirements Individuals seeking accreditation in fire systems design work are required to: be covered by the appropriate $10m Public and Product Liability insurance be covered by the appropriate $2m Professional Indemnity insurance, with a 7 year Run-off. Initially Launching with the Experienced(transitional) and Trainee(transitional) Pathways Accreditation Type Experienced Pathway Conditions Minimum of four (4) years relevant fire systems certification experience. Option to successfully complete an FPAS training workshop and assessment OR go straight to an assessment. Insurance. Transition to Qualified Accreditation within four (4) years. Code of Professional Conduct. Accreditation fee. Approval by FPAS evaluation team. Accreditation Type Trainee Pathway Conditions Work under direct supervision only. Transition to Qualified Accreditation within four (4) years (tbc). Enroll in a formal qualification recognised under FPAS. Insurance. Code of Professional Conduct. Accreditation fee. Approval by FPAS evaluation team.

71 Fire Protection Accreditation Scheme Certify Fire Systems Certification Pathways Qualified No National Qualification currently exists FPA Australia raised with Skills Council & QBCC Transition to Qualified when National Qualification is available Sprinkler Systems Experienced Fire Hydrant Systems Detection & Alarm Systems Portfolio of Evidence demonstrating 4 + years of experience Complete FPA Australia Training Workshop Pass FPA Australia Assessment Meet expectations for Insurance, Code of Conduct Accredited as Experienced Systems Certifier Competencies to be identified by FPA Australia possibly based on QLD Certificate IV Fire Systems Compliance where appropriate Must demonstrate application of knowledge similar to BPAD

72 Fire Protection Accreditation Scheme For Further Enquiries or Expressions of Interest in applying for FPAS contact FPA Australia s Licensing and Accreditation Department Ph fpas@fpaa.com.au

73 FPA Australia Logbooks Chris Wyborn / Scott Williams / Matthew Wright FPA Australia

74 AS 1851 Logbooks & FPAS Update AS Public Comment Draft Forum

75 FPA Australia Logbooks The new suite of FPA Australia logbooks includes: Automatic Fire Sprinkler Systems Wet Pipe Systems Dry Pipe, Deluge/Water Spray & Pre-Action Systems Fire Pumpsets Electric Motor Compression Ignition (Diesel) Fire Hydrant Systems Water Storage Tanks for Fire Protection Systems

76 FPA Australia Logbooks Fire Detection & Alarm Systems General Requirements Emergency Warning Systems & Emergency Intercom Systems Special Hazard Systems Fire Extinguisher, Blankets, Hose Reels, Lay Flat Hose Passive Fire & Smoke Systems Fire & Smoke Barriers & Construction Elements Fire & Smoke Doors & Shutters Emergency Escape Lighting & Exit Signs

77 Closing Comments Chris Wyborn / Scott Williams / Matthew Wright FPA Australia

78 Seminar Series Sponsors