7.1 Passenger Vehicles

Transcription

1 7.1 Passenger Vehicles Ten or fewer person capacity gasoline, diesel, or LP gas passenger vehicles that have received model designation *1. Two wheel vehicles (including motorcycles with sidecar) and crawlers are excluded. A numeric value (km/l) expressed as mileage per liter when driven in mode., Target Values Vehicles weighing less than 703 kg Vehicles weighing 703 or more and up to 828 kg Vehicles weighing 828 or more and up to 1,016 kg Vehicles weighing 1,016 or more and up to 1,266 kg Vehicles weighing 1,266 or more and up to 1,516 kg Vehicles weighing 1,516 or more and up to 1,766 kg Vehicles weighing 1,766 or more and up to 2,016kg Vehicles weighing 2,016 or more and up to 2,266 kg Vehicles weighing 2,266 kg or more Vehicle weight is less than 1,016kg per category. Standard energy consumption efficiency Gasoline Diesel LP gas Gasoline passenger vehicles: 2010 Diesel passenger vehicles: 2005 LP gas passenger vehicles: 2010 Gasoline passenger vehicles: approximately 23% improvement in efficiency compared to 1995 levels by 2010 Diesel passenger vehicles: approximately 15% improvement in efficiency compared to 1995 levels by 2005 LP gas passenger vehicles: approximately11.4% improvement in efficiency compared to 2001 levels by 2010 Vehicle name and type, engine type and displacement, vehicle weight, transmission type and number of speeds, fuel system type, other major fuel efficiency improvement measures*2, such as cylinder injection and lean-burn engines, etc., energy consumption efficiency, manufacturer s name, notice for the use of premium gasoline, if necessary. Catalogues, exhibits Manufacturers or importers that ship fewer than 2,000 vehicles in total are excluded, but display obligations must be met regardless of the number of vehicles shipped. *1 Vehicles that have received model designations under the Road Trucking Vehicle Law (1951 Law No. 185), article no. 75, item no.1 *2 Basic improvements such as mechanical loss or air resistance reduction, exhaust gas recirculation systems, variable speed change gears, etc. 28

2 Chapter 1 Introduction 7.2 Air Conditioners, Target Values Air conditioners, heaters and air conditioners. Excludes equipment using energy sources other than electricity for heating, types whose cooling capacity is over 28 kw, water-cooled types, and others stipulated under Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry ordinances. Cooling energy consumption efficiency is a numeric value obtained by calculating cooling capacity as measured in the manner stipulated by Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS) B or B8615-2, divided by cooling power consumption measured in the same way (known as COP). For air conditioners/heaters, it is a numeric value acquired by calculating total cooling energy consumption efficiency and heating energy consumption efficiency, obtained in the same manner as cooling energy consumption efficiency, divided by two as the average of cooling/heating energy consumption efficiency. Chapter 2 Overview of Top Runner Standards Chapter 3 Process of Establishing Top Runner Standards Unit type Non-ducted window- or wall-installed type Non-ducted wall-mounted type (excluding individually operated indoor units in the group of a multi type) Other non-ducted types (excluding individually operated indoor units in the group of a multi type) Ducted type (excluding individually operated indoor units in the group of a multi type) Multi type with individually controlled operation of indoor units Standard energy consumption efficiency Cooling capacity Air conditioners/heaters Air conditioners Less than 2.5 kw or more and up to 3.2 kw 3.2 or more and up to 4.0 kw 4.0 or more and up to 7.1 kw More than 7.1 kw Less than 2.5 kw 2.5 or more and up to 3.2 kw 3.2 or more and up to 4.0 kw 4.0 or more and up to 7.1 kw More than 7.1 kw Less than 4.0 kw 4.0 or more and up to 7.1 kw More than 7.1 kw Less than 4.0 kw 4.0 or more and up to 7.1 kw (Up to 4.0 kw) More than 7.1 kw Ducted type indicates systems connected to ducts at the outlet. 2. Multi type indicates a type that has two or more indoor units connected to an outdoor unit. Chapter 4 Basic Concept behind Setting Judgment Standards Chapter 5 Policy Concerning Popularization of Top Runner Target Machinery and Equipment Chapter 6 Target Achievement Evaluation Chapter 7 Specific Details of the Top Runner Target Product Standards (18 Items) 29

3 Refrigerating year 2007: October 1, 2006 to September 30, 2007 Refrigerating year 2004 (October 1, 2003 to September 30, 2004) applies to non-ducted wall-mounted types for cooling/heating of less than 4 kw. In terms of the target year, compared to the 1997 freezing point, efficiency improved by about 63% for air conditioners/heaters and by about 14% for air conditioners. Product name and type, cooling capacity, cooling power consumption, cooling energy consumption efficiency, heating capacity (heating units only), heating power consumption (restricted to heating systems), heating energy consumption efficiency (heating units only), average cooling/heating energy consumption efficiency (heating units only), manufacturer s name * The display of the air -conditioners in the enforcement ordinance of Household Goods Quality Labeling Law (1962 government ordinance No. 390), appendix No. 3 (7) should be in the manner specified under the enforcement ordinance. Prominent position on the product body Manufacturers or importers that ship less than 500 units in total are 30

4 Chapter 1 Introduction 7.3 Fluorescent Lights Lights using fluorescent lights as the main light. Explosion-proof, heatresistant, dust-proof, and anti-corrosion types, equipment designed for vehicles and other transport facilities, and equipment using fluorescent lights of less than 40 watts (except fluorescent lighting equipment for household pendant lights, built-in lights, and desk lamps) are excluded. Numeric value expressing total luminous flux measured in the manner stipulated by JIS C7601 and ballast lumen factor and temperature correction factor in lumens (*1) divided by power consumption (W) measured in the manner stipulated under the JISC Chapter 2 Overview of Top Runner Standards, Target Values 1 Equipment using 110-watt rapid-start fluorescent lamp 2 Equipment using dedicated 40 W fluorescent lamp for high frequency lighting 3 Equipment using 40 W rapid-start fluorescent lamp 4 Equipment using 40 W starter fluorescent lamp 5 Electronic ballast type using 20 W starter fluorescent lamp 6 Magnetic ballast type using 20 W starter fluorescent lamp 7 Equipment using circular fluorescent lamps with size category of over 72 8 Equipment using circular fluorescent lamps with size category of over 62 up to 72 9 Electronic ballast type among equipment using circular fluorescent lamps with size category of 62 or less Magnetic ballast type among equipment using circular fluorescent lamps with size category of over Desk top using compact fluorescent lamps Desk top using fluorescent lamps Equipment using 110-watt rapid-start fluorescent lamps includes 96-watt compact fluorescent lamps and 105-watt compact fluorescent lamps for high-frequency lighting. 2. Equipment using dedicated 40-watt fluorescent lamps for high frequency lighting includes equipment using dedicated 65-watt fluorescent lamps for high frequency lighting 3. Equipment using 40-watt rapid-start fluorescent lamps includes 36-watt and 55-watt compact fluorescent lamps, as well as equipment using dedicated 32-watt, 42-watt, and 45-watt compact fluorescent lamps for high-frequency lighting. 4. Size category refers to the size category specified under JIS C7601 appendix, table 1. For circular dedicated fluorescent lamps for high frequency lighting, the value should be the rated wattage value. However, for high-output fluorescent lamps, the value should be the lamp power value generated when the high-output fluorescent lamp are lit Standard energy consumption efficiency Approximately16.6% improvement in efficiency compared to 1997 levels by 2005 Chapter 3 Process of Establishing Top Runner Standards Chapter 4 Basic Concept behind Setting Judgment Standards Chapter 5 Policy Concerning Popularization of Top Runner Target Machinery and Equipment Product name and type, fluorescent lamp type, total number of luminous flux, power consumption, energy consumption efficiency, manufacturer s name * Desk lamp display methods are specified in the enforcement ordinance of Household Goods Quality Labeling Law (1962 government ordinance No. 390), appendix table No.3 (15), enforcement ordinances. Catalogues Chapter 6 Target Achievement Evaluation Manufacturers or importers that ship less than 30,000 units in total are *1 Lumen unit based on the international unit system. It expresses luminous flux size emitted to a cone of one steradian (sr) from a luminous point source with equal omni-directional luminosity of one candela (cd). 31 Chapter 7 Specific Details of the Top Runner Target Product Standards (18 Items)

5 7.4 TV Sets TV sets using direct view tube types (cathode-ray tubes), employing an AC power supply. Those for industrial use, models with built-in digital functions (digital broadcasting reception, internet-enabled, digital versatile discs (DVD), floppy disc drives), models that support multi-scan, and TV sets with a horizontal frequency rated over 33.8kHz are excluded. Energy consumption efficiency is annual power consumption (kwh per year) measured on the basis of 4.5 hours of daily use and the remaining time for standby power., Target Values TV set format TV sets with cathode-ray tube deflection angles (*1) of 100 degrees or less (excluding wide screen TVs and double-speed scanning mode type TVs) Function Without built-in VCRs With built-in VCRs Standard energy consumption efficiency calculation formula EM = 2.5S + 32 EM = 2.5S + 60 TV sets with cathode-ray tube deflection angles of over 100 degrees (excluding wide screen TVs and double-speed scanning mode type TVs) Wide screen TVs High-vision TVs with double-speed scanning mode Other than high-vision TVs with double-speed scanning mode * For flat type TVs with cathode-ray tube (excluding double-speed scanning type TVs), the target standard values are set by adding, respectively, 10 (for TVs with cathode-ray tube deflection angles of 100 degrees or less and wide screen TVs) and 25 (for TVs with cathode-ray tube deflection angles of over 100 degree) to the formula of each category above. 1. VCR means video cassette recorder. 2. Wide Screen TV refers to models with normal scanning type (whose number of scanning lines is 525) and with the display aspect ratio of 16:9. 3. TV with double-speed scanning mode type refers to TVs other than those with normal scanning type. 4. Additional functions refer to dual tuner, split-screen function, text broadcast reception functions, and MUSE-NTSC converters* High-vision TVs are TVs that have MUSE decoders and satellite broadcast reception functions, with 1,125 scanning lines and 16:9 aspect ratio. 6. Em and S express the following numeric values. Em: Standard energy consumption efficiency (unit: kwh) S: TV set size (the numeric value expressing the cathode-ray tubes frame dimensions in centimeters divided by 2.54 and rounded off to the decimal point) Without built-in VCRs With built-in VCRs Without built-in VCRs and no additional functions With built-in VCRs Without built-in VCRs and one additional function Without built-in VCRs and two additional functions Without built-in VCRs and three additional functions EM = 5.1S - 4 EM = 5.1S + 24 EM = 5.1S - 11 EM = 5.1S + 17 EM = 5.1S + 6 EM = 5.1S + 13 EM = 5.1S + 59 EM = 5.5S + 72 EM = 5.5S + 41 and Approximately 16.4% improvement in annual power consumption compared to 1997 levels by TV set displays should be based on Household Goods Quality Labeling Law (1962 law no. 104). The Law concerning the Rational Use of Energy does not specify displays. Display items: Annual power consumption, usage instructions Place of display: Prominent positions on the product body or in the instruction manual Manufacturers or importers that ship less than 10,000 units in total are excluded. *1 Angle at which electron beam deviates from the straight course on the cathode-ray tube. *2 Built-in converters that convert MUSE high-vision broadcast signals to current NTSC signals. 32

6 Chapter 1 Introduction 7.5 Copying Machines Dry process, indirect electrostatic copying machines mainly used in offices. Color copying machines, copying machines that can copy onto A2 or larger paper, copying machines that can print 86 sheets or more a minute, copying machines that have a printer function, and copying machines with facsimiles are excluded. Energy consumption efficiency E (Wh) is a numeric value calculated with the following formula: E = (A+7xB) 8. In this formula, A indicates power consumption (Wh) one hour after being turned on and B indicates power consumption (Wh) one hour after the measurement of A. Chapter 2 Overview of Top Runner Standards, Target Values Standard energy consumption efficiency Copying speed A4 machines B4 machines A3 machines A3Y machines Up to 10 sheets per minute 11~20 sheets per minute 21~30 sheets per minute 31~40 sheets per minute 41~50 sheets per minute 51~60 sheets per minute 61~70 sheets per minute 71~80 sheets per minute 81~85 sheets per minute A4 machines, B4 machines, A3 machines, and A3Y machines refer to copiers whose maximum input width is A4 width, B4 width, A3 width and, A3 length respectively. 2. Copying speed refers to the maximum number of plain A4 paper sheets copied per minute continuously. Chapter 3 Process of Establishing Top Runner Standards Chapter 4 Basic Concept behind Setting Judgment Standards 2006 Approximately 30% improvement in power consumption compared to 1997 levels by 2006 Product name or type, copying speed, energy consumption efficiency, manufacturer s name Catalogues and manuals Manufacturers or importers that ship less than 500 units in total are Chapter 5 Policy Concerning Popularization of Top Runner Target Machinery and Equipment Chapter 6 Target Achievement Evaluation 33 Chapter 7 Specific Details of the Top Runner Target Product Standards (18 Items)

7 7.6 Computers Digital central processing units (CPUs) and personal computers (PCs) stipulated by the Japan Standard Commodity Classification. Computing units, main memory units, equipment in which both input/output controller and power supply devices are structurally duplexed, battery-powered equipment without built-in magnetic disk units, and other types of equipment whose computing speed, as stipulated under the ordinance of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry is extremely slow or fast are excluded. Energy consumption efficiency is a numeric value (W/MTOPS) obtained by dividing power consumption (W) by mega theoretical operations per second (MTOPS)., Target Values Computer type Server-side computer Client-side computers (non-battery driven) Client-side computers (battery driven) Number of input/ output signal channels 32 or more 16 ~ 31 8 ~ 15 4 ~ 7 Less than 4 2 ~ 3 Less than 2 Main memory capacity 16 GB or more 4 GB or more and less than 16 GB Less than 4 GB 16 GB or more 4 GB or more and less than 16 GB Less than 4 GB 16 GB or more 4 GB or more and less than 16 GB 2 GB or more and less than 4 GB Less than 2 GB 2 GB or more and less than 4 GB 1 GB or more and less than 2 GB Less than 1 GB 2 GB or more and less than 4 GB 1 GB or more and less than 2 GB Less than 1 GB Standard energy consumption efficiency A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S Server-side computers are computers other than client-side computers. 2. Number of input/output signal channels refer to numbers for those that split directly from signal channels (including other signal channels capable of the same transfer ability) that connect processing units and main memory units, also, those that split directly from signal channel splitters connecting to the signal channels in question. Those should have the maximum data transfer speed of over 100 megabit per second, and those that are connected only through graphic display ports or keyboard ports to outer elements are excluded. 3. Battery-driven refers to computers run by built-in batteries, without supplied by power line. 4. Client-side computers are models equipped with graphic display ports and keyboard ports (including units that have a built-in display instead of graphic display ports, or a built-in keyboard instead of keyboard ports), with the main memory capacity of less than 4GB and the number of input/output signal channels is less than Approximately 83% improvement in efficiency compared to 1997 levels by 2005 Product name or type, category, energy consumption efficiency, manufacturer s name, description of energy consumption efficiency Catalogues that provide performance data. Documents provided by manufacturers when selecting equipment. Manufacturers or importers that ship fewer than 200 units in total are excluded, but display obligations must be met regardless of the number 34

8 Chapter 1 Introduction 7.7 Magnetic Disk Units Magnetic disk units stipulated under the Japan Standard Commodity Classification. Equipment with less than 1 GB of memory, disks less than 40 mm in diameter, and models with maximum data transfer speeds of over 3,200 MB/s are excluded. Energy consumption efficiency is a numeric value acquired by dividing power consumption (W) by memory capacity (GB). Chapter 2 Overview of Top Runner Standards, Target Values Standard energy consumption efficiency calculation formula Type of magnetic disc units Single unit disc Sub-system Magnetic disc system format and performance One disc over 75 mm Two or three discs over 75 mm Four or more discs over 75 mm One disc from 40 up to 75 mm Two or three discs from 40 up to 75 mm Four or more discs from 40 up to 75 mm Systems with data transfer of 160MB/s or more Systems with data transfer of up to 160MB/s 1. E and N express the following numerical values: E: Standard energy consumption efficiency N: Number of rotations (units: rpm) 2. In refers to logarithm that expresses the base as e A E = exp (2.98 In (N) 25.6) B E = exp (2.98 In (N) 26.7) C E = exp (2.98 In (N) 27.2) D E = exp (2.98 In (N) 25.6) E E = exp (2.98 In (N) 26.7) F E = exp (2.98 In (N) 27.6) G E = exp (2.00 In (N) 17.1) H E = exp (2.00 In (N) 17.2) Chapter 3 Process of Establishing Top Runner Standards Chapter 4 Basic Concept behind Setting Judgment Standards Approximately 78% improvement in efficiency compared to 1997 levels by 2005 Product name or type, category, energy consumption efficiency, manufacturer s name, description of energy consumption efficiency Catalogues that provide performance data. Documents provided by the manufacturers when selecting equipment. Manufacturers or importers that ship less than 5,000 units in total are Chapter 5 Policy Concerning Popularization of Top Runner Target Machinery and Equipment Chapter 6 Target Achievement Evaluation Chapter 7 Specific Details of the Top Runner Target Product Standards (18 Items) 35

9 7.8 Freight Vehicles Gasoline and diesel freight vehicles with a gross vehicle weight of 2.5 tons or less that have received model designation*1. Two-wheel vehicles (including motorcycles with sidecar) and crawlers are excluded. Energy consumption efficiency is a numeric value (km/l) expressed as mileage (km) per liter when driven according to the mode., Target Values Gasoline freight vehicles Vehicle type Transmission type Vehicle weight Vehicle structure Standard energy consumption efficiency Mini cars stipulated under the Road Trucking Vehicle Law (1951 ordinance of the Transport Ministry No. 74), Article 2, that are used to transport cargo. Standard vehicles and small vehicles (restricted to vehicles weighing less than 1.7 tons) stipulated under the Road Trucking Vehicle Law, Article 2, that are used to transport cargo. Standard vehicles and small vehicles (restricted to vehicles weighing over 1.7 and less than 2.5 tons) stipulated under the Road Trucking Vehicle Law, Article 2, that are used to transport cargo. Manual Other than manual type Manual Other than manual Manual Other than manual Less than 703 kg 703 or more and up to 828 kg 828 kg or more Less than 703 kg 703 or more and up to 828 kg 828 kg or more Less than 1,016 kg 1,016 kg or more Less than 1,016 kg 1,016 kg or more Less than 1,266 kg 1,266 or more and up to 1,516 kg 1,516 kg or more Less than 1,266 kg 1,266 kg or more Structure A Structure B Structure A Structure B Structure A Structure B Structure A Structure B Structure A Structure B Structure A Structure B Diesel freight vehicles Vehicle type Transmission type Vehicle weight Vehicle structure Standard energy consumption efficiency 1 2 Standard vehicles and small vehicles (restricted to vehicles weighing less than 1.7 tons in total) stipulated under the Road Trucking Vehicle Law, Article 2, that are used to transport cargo. Standard vehicles and small vehicles (restricted to vehicles weighing over 1.7 and less than 2.5 tons in total) stipulated under the enforcement regulations of the Road Trucking Vehicle Law, Article 2, that are used to transport cargo. Manual Other than manual Manual Other than manual Less than 1,266 kg 1,266 or more and up to 1,516 kg 1,516 kg or more Less than 1,266 kg 1,266 or more and up to 1,516 kg 1,516 or more and up to 1,766 kg 1,766 kg or more Structure A Structure B Structure A Structure B

10 Chapter 1 Introduction 1. Gross vehicle weight is the weight of gasoline or diesel freight vehicles when loaded as stipulated by the Road Trucking Vehicle Safety Standard (1951 ordinance of the Transport Ministry no. 67), article 1, no Vehicle weight is the weight of gasoline or diesel freight vehicles when not loaded, as stipulated by the Road Trucking Vehicle Safety Standard, article 1, no Structure A is a structure that fulfills all the following requirements: a. A value obtained by dividing maximum authorized freight mass by gross vehicle weight is less than 0.3. b. Passenger devices and loading devices are installed in a same compartment. Inside and outside of the device are separated by fixed roofs, windows, etc. c. Engines are installed in front of the driver s seat and power transmitted only to the front axle. Or, engines are installed in front of the driver s seat and power transmitted to more than one axle, the front and rear axles. (limited to those that transmit power to the rear axles by using transfers or propeller shafts in the front axles when transmitting power to the rear axles). 4. Structure B refers to structures other than structure A. Chapter 2 Overview of Top Runner Standards Gasoline freight vehicles: 2010 Diesel freight vehicles: 2005 Gasoline freight vehicles: Approximately 13% improvement in efficiency compared to 1995 levels by 2010 Diesel freight vehicles: Approximately 7% improvement in efficiency compared to 1995 levels by 2005 Vehicle name and type, engine type and total displacement, vehicle weight, transmission type and number of gears, fuel system type, other major fuel efficiency improvement measures*2, such as cylinder injection and lean-burn engines, energy consumption efficiency, manufacturer s name, notice for the use of premium gasoline for gasoline freight vehicles if necessary. Catalogues, exhibits Manufacturers or importers that ship fewer than 2,000 vehicles in total are excluded, but display obligations must be met regardless of the number of vehicles shipped. Chapter 3 Process of Establishing Top Runner Standards Chapter 4 Basic Concept behind Setting Judgment Standards *1 Vehicles that have received model designations under the Road Trucking Vehicle Law (1951 Law no. 185), article no. 75, item no. 1 *2 Basic improvements, such as mechanical loss or air resistance reduction, exhaust gas recirculation systems, variable speed change gears, etc. Chapter 5 Policy Concerning Popularization of Top Runner Target Machinery and Equipment Chapter 6 Target Achievement Evaluation Chapter 7 Specific Details of the Top Runner Target Product Standards (18 Items) 37

11 7.9 Video Cassette Recorders, Target Values Limited to items that use an AC power supply. VCRs for industrial use, VCRs that process electronic audio and video signals in digital form, VCRs that process electronic signals with 1,125 or more scanning lines, VCRs that are structurally equipped only with playback functions, and VCRs that have built-in digital broadcasting receivers are excluded. Energy consumption efficiency is a numeric value obtained by subtracting a value multiplied by 0.2 from the difference between standby energy consumption during a display state and standby energy consumption during non-display state when not in display mode (W) from standby power consumption in which clock s display functions are displayed. Standard energy consumption efficiency VCRs with signal processing power for 400 or more lines of horizontal resolution that have satellite broadcasting receiving functions VCRs with signal processing power for 400 or more lines of horizontal resolution that do not have satellite broadcasting receiving functions VCRs without signal processing power for 400 or more lines of horizontal resolution that have satellite broadcasting receiving functions VCRs without signal processing power for 400 or more lines of horizontal resolution that do not have satellite broadcasting receiving functions *1. The target standard values for double cassette VCRs are values obtained by multiplying values by 1.6 by above category Approximately 58.7% improvement in standby power compared to 1997 levels by Product name and type, standby power consumption during display state for clocks, etc. (limited to clocks display functions if such displays can be selected/deselected), standby power consumption during nondisplay state for clocks, etc. (limited to clocks display functions if such display can be selected/deselected); energy consumption efficiency, manufacturer's name Catalogues and manuals Manufacturers or importers that ship less than 5,000 units in total are 38

12 Chapter 1 Introduction 7.10 Electric Refrigerators/Freezers, Target Values Electric refrigerators and freezers stipulated under JISC9801. Refrigerators and freezers using thermo-elements, produced for industrial use, and absorption types are excluded. Energy consumption efficiency is annual power consumption (kwh/year) measured as specified in JIS C , power consumption tests. Chapter 2 Overview of Top Runner Standards Refrigerators Refrigerators (natural convection type*1) Refrigerators (forced circulation type*2 ) Refrigerator-freezers (natural convection type) Refrigerator-freezers (forced circulation type using the specified technology) Refrigerator-freezers (forced circulation type without the specified technology) Standard energy consumption efficiency calculation formula E = 0.427V E = 0.427V E = 0.433V E = 0.507V E = 0.433V Chapter 3 Process of Establishing Top Runner Standards Freezers Natural convection type Forced circulation type Standard energy consumption efficiency calculation formula E = 0.281V E = 0.281V E and V express the following numerical values: E: Standard energy consumption efficiency (unit: kwh/year) V: Adjusted internal volume (the figure acquired first by multiplying rated internal volume of the freezer by either 2.15 for three-star type freezers, 1.85 for two-star type freezers, or 1.55 for one-star type freezers, and then by adding the result to rated internal storage volume for other than freezers) (unit: liter) 2. Specified technology refers to inverter or vacuum insulation technology. Chapter 4 Basic Concept behind Setting Judgment Standards 2004 and Approximately 30% improvement in efficiency compared to 1998 levels by Electric refrigerator displays are based on the Household Goods Quality Labeling Law (1962 law no. 104), and are not specified by the Law concerning the Rational Use of Energy. However, it is important to note that displays for electric freezers are stipulated and mandated under the Energy Conservation Law. [Electric Refrigerators] Rated internal volume, power consumption, frame dimensions, instructions for use, prominent position instructions placed on the product body or in the instruction manual [Electric freezers] Product name and type, rated internal volume, energy consumption efficiency, frame dimensions, manufacturer s name, product body Manufacturers or importers that manufacture or import fewer than 2,000 electric refrigerators and fewer than 300 freezers in total are excluded. Chapter 5 Policy Concerning Popularization of Top Runner Target Machinery and Equipment Chapter 6 Target Achievement Evaluation *1. Refrigerator models that refrigerate food directly by internal walls that function as the evaporator in the frozen food storage section, but if two-door types, an evaporator in the fresh food storage section is necessary in addition to the evaporator in the frozen food storage section. *2. Refrigerator models that have an evaporator in the back of the frozen food storage section. Cold air is generated by the fan and distributed to each section of the frozen food storage section and the fresh food storage section. 39 Chapter 7 Specific Details of the Top Runner Target Product Standards (18 Items)

13 7.11 Space Heaters Restricted to those using gas or oil as fuel. Unvented types, space heaters using gases other than those in the group of city gas 13A and liquefied petroleum gas as fuel, vented gas space heaters, vented oil space heaters with maximum fuel consumption of over 4.0l/h, and direct vent type oil space heaters with maximum fuel consumption of over 2.75l/h are excluded. Energy consumption efficiency is heat efficiency (%) measured in the manner stipulated by JIS S2122 or S3031., Target Values Gas space heaters Standard energy consumption efficiency Direct vent type 82.0 Oil space heaters Air supply and exhaust type Direct vent type Vented type Heat transfer type Natural convection type Forced convection type Radiating type Other than radiating types with maximum fuel consumption of 1.5 liters per hour or less Other than radiating types with maximum fuel consumption of more than 1.5 liters per hour E and L shall express the following numeric values. E: Standard energy consumption efficiency (unit: percent) L: Maximum fuel consumption (unit: liters per hour) name A B C D E Standard energy consumption efficiency or its calculation formula E = -3.0L An improvement in efficiency of approximately 1.4% for gas space heaters and 3.8% for oil space heaters compared to 2000 levels by Product name or type, category (restricted to oil space heaters), maximum fuel consumption (restricted to non-radiation types among vented type oil space heaters whose maximum fuel consumption is over 1.5l/h), energy consumption efficiency, manufacturer s name Catalogues and product bodies that provide performance data. Manufacturers or importers that ship fewer than 300 units in total are 40

14 Chapter 1 Introduction 7.12 Gas Cooking Appliances Home cooking appliances that use gas as fuel. Equipment for industrial use, gas grills, gas cooking tables, gas rice cookers, portable gas stoves, and appliances using gases other than the gas group of city gas 13A group and liquefied petroleum gas as fuel are excluded. Energy consumption efficiency (%) measured as specified by JIS S2103 for gas burner sections. For grill sections and oven sections, the energy consumption efficiency is gas consumption (Wh) consumed per one cooking. Chapter 2 Overview of Top Runner Standards, Target Values Burner Section Gas cooking appliance type Installation type Number of burners Standard energy consumption efficiency Chapter 3 Process of Establishing Top Runner Standards Gas burners Gas burners with grill Gas range Tabletop type Built-in type Tabletop type Built-in type Cabinet/stationary type Less than 2 3 or more Less than 2 3 or more 1. A gas range is a combination of gas oven and gas burners. 2. Tabletop types are appliances used by placing on tables. 3. Built-in types are appliances set into a wall or table. 4. Cabinet types are appliance installed in specially-built cabinets. 5. Stationary types are appliance installed on a table or the floor. A B C D E F G H Chapter 4 Basic Concept behind Setting Judgment Standards Grill Section Combustion type Single Sided Double Sided Oven Section Installation Type Tabletop type or stationary type Built-in type Cooking Method With water Without water With water Without water I J K L 41 Grill Section Standard Energy Consumption Efficiency Calculation Formulas E 25.1Vg 123 E 25.1Vg 16.4 E 12.5Vg 172 E 12.5Vg E and Vg express the following numeric values. E: grill section standard energy consumption efficiency (unit: Wh). Vg: Internal volume (unit: l) 2. Internal volume is obtained by the formula: grill area height from the bottom of the grill plate to the top of the inlet. M N Oven Section Standard Energy Consumption Efficiency Calculation Formulas E 18.6Vo 306 E 18.6Vo E and Vo express the following numeric values. E: oven section standard energy consumption efficiency (unit: Wh). Vo: internal volume (unit: l) 2. Internal volume is obtained by the formula: internal bottom area internal height Chapter 5 Policy Concerning Popularization of Top Runner Target Machinery and Equipment Chapter 6 Target Achievement Evaluation Chapter 7 Specific Details of the Top Runner Target Product Standards (18 Items)

15 Burner Section: 2006 Grill Section: 2008 Oven Section: 2008 Burner Section: Approximately 13.9% improvement in efficiency compared to 2000 levels by Grill Section: Approximately 27.4% improvement in efficiency compared to 2002 levels by Oven Section: Approximately 20.3% improvement in efficiency compared to 2002 levels by 2008 Product name or type, category, burner section energy consumption efficiency (limited to models with burner section/ grill section energy consumption efficiency (limited to those with grill section), manufacturer's name Catalogues and product bodies in which data on performance is shown. For appliances with burner section that have more than two burners, the heat efficiency of individual burners should be indicated respectively on catalogues in which performance data is shown. Manufacturers or importers that ship less than 5,000 units in total are 42

16 Chapter 1 Introduction 7.13 Gas Water Heaters Water heaters for home use that use gas as fuel. Water heaters for industrial use, bath tub water heaters installed in the bathroom with an oxygen depletion safety shut-off devices, enclosed bath tub gas water heaters connecting ducts to air supply and exhaust opening, and water heaters using gases other than those in the group of city gas 13A and liquefied petroleum gas are excluded. For hot water supply sections and bath tub gas water heaters, energy consumption efficiency is heat efficiency (%) measured as specified by JIS S2109. For heating sections, energy consumption efficiency is heat efficiency (%) value obtained when the value of the temperature difference of circulating warm water becomes the specified level. For bath tub gas water heaters (with hot water supply functions), energy consumption efficiency is the weighted average value obtained by a 1:3.3 ratio (1 for bath section heat efficiency, 3.3 for hot water supply section heat efficiency). For gas heaters (with hot water supply functions), energy consumption efficiency is the weighted average value obtained by a 1:3 ratio (1 for heating section heat efficiency, 3 for hot water supply section heat efficiency). Chapter 2 Overview of Top Runner Standards Chapter 3 Process of Establishing Top Runner Standards, Target Values Gas instant water heaters, bath tub gas water heaters Gas water heater type Gas instant water heaters Bath tub gas water heaters (with no hot water supply functions) Bath tub gas water heaters (with hot water supply functions) Ventilation type Natural ventilation type. Forced ventilation type Natural ventilation type Forced ventilation type Natural ventilation type Forced ventilation type Gas heaters (with no hot water supply functions) Gas heaters (with hot water supply functions) Circulation type Natural circulation type Natural circulation type Forced circulation type Natural circulation type Natural circulation type Forced circulation type Exhaust type Unvented type A Other than unvented types B Other than outdoor type C Outdoor type D Vented type or direct vent type (the height where the air E supply and exhaust part penetrates external wall is as high as vented types) Direct vent type (other than types of the height where the F air supply and exhaust part penetrates external wall is as high as vented types) Outdoor type G H Vented type or direct vent type (the height where the air J supply and exhaust part penetrates external wall is as high as vented types) Direct vent type (other than types of the height where the K air supply and exhaust part penetrates external wall is as high as vented types) Outdoor type L M Other than outdoor types Outdoor types 43 I N O P Q Standard energy consumption efficiency Chapter 4 Basic Concept behind Setting Judgment Standards Chapter 5 Policy Concerning Popularization of Top Runner Target Machinery and Equipment Chapter 6 Target Achievement Evaluation Chapter 7 Specific Details of the Top Runner Target Product Standards (18 Items)

17 Gas instant water heaters and bath tub gas water heaters: 2006 Gas heaters: 2008 Gas instant water heaters and bath tub gas water heaters: Approximately 4.1% improvement in efficiency compared to 2000 levels by Gas heaters (with no hot water supply functions): Approximately 3.3 % improvement in efficiency compared to 2002 levels by Gas heaters (with hot water supply functions): Approximately 1.1% improvement in efficiency compared to 2002 levels by Product name or type, category, energy consumption efficiency, manufacturer s name Product body and catalogues in which data on performance is shown. For bath tub gas water heaters (with hot water supply functions), in addition to the energy consumption efficiency specified above, the efficiency values of the bath section and hot water supply section measured respectively should be displayed in catalogues that describe performance. For gas heaters (with hot water supply functions), in addition to the energy consumption efficiency specified above, the efficiency values of the heating section and hot water supply sections measured respectively should be displayed in a catalogues that describe performance. Manufacturers or importers that ship less than 3,000 units in total are 44

18 Chapter 1 Introduction 7.14 Oil Water Heaters Water heaters for home that use oil as fuel. Bath tub gas water heaters with pot-type burners, water heaters for industrial use, wood-burning water heaters, and hot water boilers whose gauge pressure exceeds 0.1 MPa are excluded. Energy consumption efficiency is heat efficiency (%) measured as specified by JIS S3031. Chapter 2 Overview of Top Runner Standards, Target Values Purpose For hot water supply For heaters For baths Heating type Instantaneous type Storage type with rapid heating system Storage types other than rapid heating system Instantaneous type Storage type with rapid heating system Storage types other than rapid heating system Water heaters with a center flue heat exchanger Water heaters without a center flue heat exchanger Air supply and exhaust type or control method Unvented type Vented type Direct vent type On/off control Other than on/off control A B C D E F G H I J K Standard energy consumption efficiency 1. For hot water supply refers to equipment mainly used to supply hot water, including equipment featuring heating or bathing functions. 2. For heaters refers to equipment mainly used for heating, including equipment that has hot water supply or bathing functions. 3. For baths refers to equipment used mainly for bath use, including equipment that has hot water supply or heating functions. 4. Rapid heating system refers to equipment of which heating time (as measured by the heating speed measurement method described in JIS S3031) is within 200 seconds. 5. Center flue heat exchanger refers to the air flue that penetrates the hot water supply section. 6. On/off control refers to those that control by only ignition and extinction Chapter 3 Process of Establishing Top Runner Standards Chapter 4 Basic Concept behind Setting Judgment Standards Chapter 5 Policy Concerning Popularization of Top Runner Target Machinery and Equipment 2006 Approximately 3.5% improvement in efficiency compared to 2000 levels by Product name or type, category, energy consumption efficiency, manufacturer's name Product bodies and catalogues that show performance data. Chapter 6 Target Achievement Evaluation Manufacturers or importers that ship less than 600 units in total are 45 Chapter 7 Specific Details of the Top Runner Target Product Standards (18 Items)

19 7.15 Electric Toilet Seats Toilets with warm water showers and heated seats. Toilet seats that receive a warm water supply from another facility or only have warm water cleaners are excluded. Energy consumption efficiency is annual power consumption (kwh/year)., Target Values Heated toilet seats Toilets with warm water showers that do not have a warm water tank. Toilets with warm water showers that have a warm water tank. Standard energy consumption efficiency or its calculation formula P = 38.3 L Toilets with heated seats are toilets that just have heated toilet seats. 2. Toilets with warm water showers are toilets with heated toilet seats and warm water cleaners. 3. P and L express the following numeric values. P: Standard energy consumption efficiency (unit: kwh/year) L: Amount of hot water stored (Shall be the volume of the tank above the heater, so in terms of the relevant capacity, the hot water tank is to be set up level with the heater at the top and the volume below it shall be the numeric value measured *) (unit: liter) 2006 Approximately 10.0% improvement in efficiency compared to 2000 levels by Product name or type, category, amount of warm water stored (restricted to toilet seats incorporating such tanks for warm water cleaners), energy consumption efficiency, manufacturer s name Catalogues that provide performance data on performance. Manufacturers or importers that ship less than 2,000 units in total are 46

20 Chapter 1 Introduction 7.16 Vending Machines Vending machines for beverages in cans and bottles. Vending machines on ships and trains, that dispense drinks in paper or cupshaped containers, countertop types, and for alcoholic drinks other than beer are excluded. Energy consumption efficiency is annual power consumption (kwh/year) measured as specified by JIS B8561. Chapter 2 Overview of Top Runner Standards, Target Values Machines serving cold only, or hot or cold Machines for hot and cold (Internal depth is less than 400 mm) Machines for hot and cold (Internal depth is more than 400 mm) 2005 Standard energy consumption efficiency calculation formula E = 0.346V E = 2.18Va E = 0.876Va Machines serving cold only refers to vending machines that refrigerate the products sold. 2. Machines serving hot or cold refers to vending machines that refrigerate or warm the products sold. 3. Machines for hot and cold refers to vending machines that refrigerate and warm products. Machines have warm section and cold sections separated by an inside partition. 4. E, V, and Va express the following numeric values. E: Standard energy consumption efficiency (unit: kwh/year) V: Actual internal volume (indicates the numeric value based on the internal dimensions of the goods storage area) (unit: l) Va:Adjusted internal volume(indicates numeric value acquired first by multiplying the actual internal volume of the heating cabinet by 40, which is divided by 11, and then by adding the result to actual internal volume of the chill box) (unit: liter) Approximately 33.9% improvement in efficiency compared to 2000 levels by Chapter 3 Process of Establishing Top Runner Standards Chapter 4 Basic Concept behind Setting Judgment Standards Product name and type, category, actual internal volume (restricted to machines serving cold only, or hot or cold), adjusted internal volume (restricted to machines for hot and cold), energy consumption efficiency, manufacturer s name Product bodies and catalogues that show performance data Manufacturers or importers that ship less than 300 units in total are Chapter 5 Policy Concerning Popularization of Top Runner Target Machinery and Equipment Chapter 6 Target Achievement Evaluation Chapter 7 Specific Details of the Top Runner Target Product Standards (18 Items) 47

21 7.17 Transformers, Target Values Limited to transformers for high voltage acceptance of electricity with the rated primary voltage of over 600 and less than 7,000 volts used for alternating current cabling. Transformers described in the ordinance of Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry, such as those that use gas as insulation and those utility pole models are excluded. Energy consumption efficiency is the total loss (W) acquired through the no-load loss and load loss measured using the method stipulated by JIS C4303 and C4306. Transformer type Oil-filled transformer Molded transformer Number of phases Rated frequency Rated capacity Single phase 50Hz 60Hz Triple phase 50Hz Up to 500 kva Over 500 kva 60Hz Up to 500 kva Over 500 kva Single phase Triple phase 50Hz 60Hz 50Hz 60Hz Up to 500 kva Over 500 kva Up to 500 kva Over 500 kva Standard energy consumption efficiency calculation formula E = 15.3S E = 14.4S E = 23.8S E = 9.84S E = 22.6S E = 18.6S E = 22.9S E = 23.4S E = 33.6S E = 24.0S E = 32.0S E = 26.1S *For transformers that are not used under standard conditions described by JISC4304 and C4036, as well as JEMA standards 1474 and 1475, the target standard value is obtained by multiplying 1.10 for oil-filled transformers and 1.05 for molded transformers to the respective formulas specified in above category. 1. Oil-filled transformers are transformers that use insulating oil as insulating materials. 2. Molded transformers are transformers that use resin insulating materials. 3. E and S express the following numeric values. E: Standard energy consumption efficiency (unit: W) S: Rated capacity (unit: kva) 1: 2006 for oil-filled transformers 2: 2007 for molded transformers Approximately 30.3% improvement in efficiency compared to 1999 levels in the target year Product name and type, transformer type, rated capacity, number of phases, rated frequency, rated primary and secondary voltage, energy consumption efficiency, standard load factor, name of standard, manufacturer s name Catalogues that show performance data. Data provided by the manufacturers when selecting the equipment. Manufacturers or importers who ship less than 100 units in total are 48