Commercial Ornamentals

Transcription

1 Commercial Ornamentals Control Recommendations for 2011 INSECT CONTROL Woody Ornamentals Commercial Woody Ornamentals Control* Aphids ** acephate ORTHENE TT&O ORTHENE TT&O SPRAY 97 acetamiprid TRISTAR azadirachtin AZATIN XL ORNAZIN bifenthrin TALSTAR S ONYXPRO Beauveria bassiana BOTANIGARD WP carbaryl SEVIN SL 0.33 lb lb. *** --- DO NOT apply Orthene to huckleberry, Balm of Gilead, cottonwood, Lombardy poplar, or Viburnum suspensum. Phytotoxicity may occur on flowering crabapple varieties listed on label. Read label. --- Complete coverage is important, but avoid excessive runoff. Use fine spray. Azadirachtin can also be applied as a drench. Azatin Ornazin MOA group unknown oz./10 gal. Talstar S Onyxpro are RESTRICTED USE pesticides. DO NOT use Onyxpro in greenhouses. --- Wait 48 hours before applying fungicides. 1 qt. Carbaryl may damage Virginia s pines. * Check the product label before purchase; read carefully for use directions, sites registered, rates, application frequency, re-entry, phytotoxicity information. No endorsement is intended of products included or criticism of those excluded. **Some insecticides are negatively affected by the ph of the spray solution, especially ph values above 7.0. For most insecticides the optimum spray solution ph is 4 to 6. These values can be achieved by using a buffering adjuvant. (Pesticides containing fixed copper for example, copper sulfate, copper hydroxide, Bordeaux mixture, lime or lime sulfur should not be acidified.) ***REI = Re-entry Interval. MOA= Mode of Action. To delay the possibility of insecticide resistance, it is important to rotate among pesticides with different modes of action (MOA). Thus spraying DeltaGard followed by Decathlon would not rotate insecticide MOAs because they are both in group 3; however, spraying Orthene 97 followed by DeltaGard would rotate insecticide MOAs since Orthene 97 is in group 1 DeltaGard is in group IPM-1297B

2 2/Alabama Cooperative Extension System Aphids (cont.) chlopyrifos DURSBAN formulations clothianidin ARENA 50WDG ARENA 0.25G cyfluthrin DECATHLON 20WP TEMPO cyfluthrin + imidacloprid DISCUS deltamethrin DELTAGUARD GC 5SC DELTAGUARD T&O 5SC Dursban is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. DO NOT use on azaleas, camellias, or roses. --- Not for use in woody plant production. Spray: 50 fl.oz. See label for drench rates. Tempo is not labeled for agriculture/nursery use. Tempo 20WSP for golf courses is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. 4A --- Deltaguard GC products are RESTRICTED USE pesticides. diazinon formulations DO NOT spray on ferns, gardenias, or hibiscus. Many insecticides containing diazinon are RESTRICTED USE pesticides. dimethoate CYGON 2E DIMETHOATE Other formulations dinotefuran SAFARI fenpropathrin TAME Spray: 4-8 oz. Drench: oz. See plant use list on label. DO NOT use on crape myrtle or Burford or Chinese hollies. Do not mix with insecticidal oils. For outdoor nursery use only. Cannot be used in shade houses. Do not use on plants intended for use as propagation stock. REI 48 hours --- Tame is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. Label recommends tank mixing with acephate. fluvalinate MAVRIK 2F 2-5 oz. flonicamid ARIA --- Some pansy cultivars may be sensitive. Aria is labeled for use only in greenhouses interiorscapes. MOA group 9B

3 Commercial Ornamentals: Control Recommendations for 2011/3 Aphids (cont.) horticultural oils, such as ULTRA-FINE OIL imidacloprid MARATHON 1% G MARATHON 60WSP MARATHON II MERIT 75 WP or WSP See also DISCUS lambda-cyhalothrin SCIMITAR CG CS malathion methiocarb MESUROL 75W --- neem oil TRIACT 70 permethrin potassium salts of fatty acids (insecticidal soaps) M-PEDE icidal soap pymetrozine ENDEAVOR pyrethrins PYRETH-IT s-kinoprene ENSTAR II thiamethoxam FLAGSHIP Plants in containers: one application per crop cycle Outdoor ornamentals grown in beds: 40 lb./a/yr fl.oz. 1-2 gal. 2 gal oz fl.oz. 2-4 oz. chemigation or drench: 8 oz./a See label for specific use conditions. DO NOT use on all evergreens. Plants must be actively growing at application; do not overwater. Marathon products are labeled for commercial nursery/greenhouse use. Merit is for lscape use, including interior plantscapes. Read labels. Lambda-cyhalothrin is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. Scimitar CS is not registered for agricultural/nursery use. Mesurol 75W is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. Performance may be reduced when the spray solution has a ph greater than 7. Hlers must be checked every 2 hours when using this product. All permethrin formulations for outdoor nursery use are RESTRICTED USE pesticides. MOA group 9A Buffer solution to ph of 5.5 to 7.0. MOA group 7A Flagship is a contact systemic insecticide that moves in the leaf when sprayed or systemically throughout the plant when applied as a drench. With proper precautions, it can be applied through chemigation systems. DO NOT exceed 8 ounces per acre per year or crop, whichever is shorter.

4 4/Alabama Cooperative Extension System Bark Beetles bifenthrin TALSTAR S ONYX carbaryl SEVIN SL chlorpyrifos DURSBAN formulations cypermethrin DEMON MAX permethrin Borers Coleopteran Lepidopteran azadirachtin AZATIN XL PLUS oz./10 gal. 1 qt. --- For lscape use only Talstar S is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. Do not use Onyz in nurseries greenhouses. Carbaryl may damage Virginia s pines. See label for treatment of pine beetles shothole borers. Many chlorpyrifos formulations are RESTRICTED USE pesticides. --- All permethrin formulations for outdoor nursery use are RESTRICTED USE pesticides fl.oz. MOA group group unknown bifenthrin TALSTAR S ONYX chlorpyrifos DURSBAN formulations cyfluthrin + imidacloprid DISCUS cypermethrin DEMON MAX imidacloprid MARATHON 1% G MARATHON 60 WSP MARATHON II MERIT 75 WP or WSP See also DISCUS permethrin oz./10 gal. Talstar S is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. Do not use Onyz in nurseries greenhouses. s with the active ingredient chlorpyrifos are RESTRICTED USE pesticides. --- See label for drench applications rates instructions. 4A 50 fl.oz. Plants in containers: one application/crop cycle. Outdoor ornamentals grown in beds: 40 lb./a/yr. For lscape use only. Apply as protectant to bark of trees. See label for drench application rates instructions. Marathon products are labeled for commercial nursery/greenhouse use. Merit is for lscape use, including interior plantscapes. --- All permethrin formulations for outdoor nursery use are RESTRICTED USE pesticides.

5 Commercial Ornamentals: Control Recommendations for 2011/5 Caterpillars (Armyworms, Bagworms, Loopers, Tent Caterpillars, Webworms) acephate ORTHENE PRO 75 ORTHENE TT&O ORTHENE TT&O SPRAY 97 acetamiprid TRISTAR azadirachtin AZATIN XL XL PLUS ORNAZIN Bacillus thuringiensis formulations such as DIPEL bifenthrin TALSTAR S ONYX carbaryl SEVIN SL chlorpyrifos DURSBAN formulations cryolite KRYOCIDE cyfluthrin DECATHLON 20WP TEMPO cyfluthrin + imidacloprid DISCUS cypermethrin DEMON MAX deltamethrin DELTAGUARD GC 5SC DELTAGUARD T&O 5SE lb lb lb. --- Orthene may be phytotoxic to some flowering crabapples. --- Complete coverage important but avoid excessive runoff. Use fine spray Azatin Ornazin MOA group unknown --- B.t. formulations are most effective on younger caterpillars. Spray tent caterpillar webs late in the day. MOA group oz./10 gal. 1 qt lb./a 50 fl.oz. 50 fl.oz. Talstar S is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. Do not use Onyz in nurseries greenhouses. Carbaryl may damage Virginia s pines. See label rates for specific pests. Many chlorpyrifos formulations are RESTRICTED USE pesticides. MOA group unknown Tempo is not labeled for agriculture/nursery use. Tempo 20WSP for golf courses is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. 4A For lscape use only. Apply as protectant to bark of trees. --- Deltaguard GC products are RESTRICTED USE pesticides.

6 6/Alabama Cooperative Extension System Caterpillars (Armyworms, Bagworms, Loopers, Tent Caterpillars, Webworms) (cont.) diazinon formulations DO NOT spray on ferns, hibiscus, or gardenias. Many insecticides containing diazinon are RESTRICTED USE pesticides. diflubenzuron DIMILIN 25W fluvalinate MAVRIK 2F 2-5 oz. horticultural oils, such as ULTRA-FINE OIL lambda-cyhalothrin SCIMITAR CG CS malathion novaluron PEDESTAL permethrin phosmet IMIDAN 70W potassium salts of fatty acids (insecticidal soaps) M-PEDE icidal soap spinosad CONSERVE SC tebufenozide CONFIRM fl.oz. 6-8 fl.oz. Dimilin is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. MOA group 15 See label for specific use conditions. DO NOT use on all evergreens. Lambda-cyhalothrin is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. Scimitar CS is not registered for agricultural/nursery use. For use in nurseries greenhouses. MOA group All permethrin formulations for outdoor nursery use are RESTRICTED USE pesticides oz. 2 gal. For professional use only REI 1 to 13 days --- MOA group fl.oz. Use with appropriate spray adjuvant to improve deposition weatherability. MOA group 18

7 Lace Bugs acephate ORTHENE PRO 75 ORTHENE TT&O ORTHENE TT&O SPRAY 97 acetamiprid TRISTAR --- bifenthrin TALSTAR S ONYX carbaryl SEVIN SL chlorpyrifos DURSBAN cyfluthrin DECATHLON 20WP TEMPO cyfluthrin + imidacloprid DISCUS deltamethrin DELTAGUARD GC 5SC DELTAGUARD T&O 5SC 0.33 lb lb lb oz./10 gal. 1 qt. Commercial Ornamentals: Control Recommendations for 2011/7 Treat when nymphs are present in early summer. Direct spray to leaf undersurfaces. Talstar S is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. Do not use Onyz in nurseries greenhouses. Carbaryl may damage Virginia s pines. Many chlorpyrifos formulations are RESTRICTED USE pesticides. See label rates for specific pests. Tempo is not labeled for agriculture/nursery use. Tempo 20WSP for golf courses is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. --- See label for drench application rates instructions. 4A --- Deltaguard GC products are RESTRICTED USE pesticides.

8 8/Alabama Cooperative Extension System Lace Bugs (cont.) diazinon formulations DO NOT spray on ferns, hibiscus, or gardenias. Many insecticides containing diazinon are RESTRICTED USE pesticides. fenpropathrin TAME 2.4EC horticultural oils, such as ULTRA-FINE OIL imidacloprid MARATHON 1% G MARATHON 60 WSP MARATHON II MERIT 75 WP or WSP See also DISCUS lambda-cyhalothrin SCIMITAR CG CS malathion permethrin potassium salts of fatty acids (insecticidal soaps) M-PEDE icidal soap thiamethoxam FLAGSHIP Plants in containers: one application/crop cycle. Outdoor ornamentals grown in beds: 40 lb./a/yr fl.oz. Tame is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. See label for specific use conditions. DO NOT use on all evergreens See label for drench application rates instructions. Marathon products are labeled for commercial nursery/greenhouse use. Merit is for lscape use, including interior plantscapes. Lambda-cyhalothrin is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. Scimitar CS is not registered for agricultural/nursery use. --- All permethrin formulations for outdoor nursery use are RESTRICTED USE pesticides. 2 gal. 2-4 oz. Flagship is a contact systemic insecticide that moves in the leaf when sprayed or systemically throughout the plant when applied as a drench. With proper precautions, Flagship can be applied through chemigation systems. DO NOT exceed 8 ounces of chemical per acre per year or crop, whichever is shorter.

9 Commercial Ornamentals: Control Recommendations for 2011/9 Leaf Beetles (Elm Leaf Beetle, Flea Beetle, Strawberry Rootworm) acephate ORTHENE PRO 75 ORTHENE TT&O ORTHENE TT&O SPRAY 97 acetamiprid TRISTAR --- bifenthrin TALSTAR S carbaryl SEVIN chlorpyrifos DURSBAN formulations cryolite KRYOCIDE cyfluthrin DECATHLON 20WP TEMPO deltamethrin DELTAGUARD GC 5SC DELTAGUARD T&O 5SC dimethoate CYGON 2E DIMETHOATE Other formulations horticultural oils, such as ULTRA-FINE OIL OMNI OIL 6E imidacloprid MARATHON 1% G MARATHON 60 WSP MARATHON II MERIT 75 WP or WSP See also DISCUS 1 lb. 1 lb lb fl.oz./10 gal lb./a Talstar S is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. DO NOT use on azaleas, camellias, or roses. MOA group unknown Tempo is not labeled for agriculture/nursery use. Tempo 20WSP for golf courses is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. --- Deltaguard GC products are RESTRICTED USE pesticides. Deltagard T&O is not labeled for agricultural use. Plants in containers: one application/crop cycle. Outdoor ornamentals grown in beds: 40 lb./a/yr. See plant use list on label. DO NOT use dimethoate on crapemyrtle or Burford or Chinese hollies. Do not mix with insecticidal oils. For outdoor nursery use only. Cannot be used in shade houses. Do not use on plants intended for use as propagation stock. REI 48 hours Labeled for leaf beetle larvae. See label for specific use conditions. DO NOT use on all evergreens. See label for drench application rates instructions. Marathon products are labeled for commercial nursery/greenhouse use. Merit is for lscape use, including interior plantscapes.

10 10/Alabama Cooperative Extension System Leaf Beetles (Elm Leaf Beetle, Flea Beetle, Strawberry Rootworm) (cont.) permethrin phosmet IMIDAN 70W spinosad CONSERVE SC Leafhoppers Spittlebugs acephate ORTHENE PRO 75 ORTHENE TT&O ORTHENE TT&O SPRAY 97 acetamiprid TRISTAR azadirachtin AZATIN XL XL PLUS ORNAZIN bifenthrin TALSTAR S ONYX buprofezin TALUS carbaryl SEVIN SL chlorpyrifos DURSBAN formulations cyfluthrin DECATHLON 20WP TEMPO --- All permethrin formulations for outdoor nursery use are RESTRICTED USE pesticides oz. --- MOA group 5 1 lb. 1 lb lb. For professional use only. Labeled for Elm leaf beetle larvae Japanese beetles. REI 1 to 13 days Complete coverage important but avoid excessive runoff. Use fine spray Azatin Ornazin MOA group unknown oz./10 gal. 12 oz. 1 qt. Talstar S is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. Do not use Onyz in nurseries greenhouses. MOA group 16 Carbaryl may damage Virginia s pines. Treat if adults are numerous leaf discoloration or mottling occurs. DO NOT use chlorpyrifos on azaleas or camellias. Many chlorpyrifos formulations are RESTRICTED USE pesticides. Tempo is not labeled for agriculture/nursery use. Tempo 20WSP for golf courses is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide.

11 Leafhoppers Spittlebugs (cont.) cyfluthrin + imidacloprid DISCUS deltamethrin DELTAGUARD GC 5SC DELTAGUARD T&O 5SC Commercial Ornamentals: Control Recommendations for 2011/ See label for drench application rates instructions. 4A --- Deltaguard GC products are RESTRICTED USE pesticides. diazinon formulations Many insecticides containing diazinon are RESTRICTED USE pesticides. DO NOT spray on ferns, hibiscus, or gardenias. dimethoate CYGON 2E DIMETHOATE Other formulations fenpropathrin TAME 2.4EC See plant use list on label. DO NOT use dimethoate on crapemyrtle or Burford or Chinese hollies. Do not mix with insecticidal oils. For outdoor nursery use only. Cannot be used in shade houses. Do not use on plants intended for use as propagation stock. REI 48 hours fluvalinate MAVRIK 2F 2-5 oz. horticultural oils, such as ULTRA-FINE OIL OMNI OIL 6E imidacloprid MARATHON 1% G MARATHON 60 WSP MARATHON II MERIT 75 WP or WSP See also DISCUS lambda-cyhalothrin SCIMITAR CG CS neem oil TRIACT 70 permethrin Plants in containers: one application/crop cycle. Outdoor ornamentals grown in beds: 40 lb./a/yr fl.oz. 1-2 gal. Labeled for leaf beetle larvae. See label for specific use conditions. DO NOT use on all evergreens. See label for drench application rates instructions. Marathon products are labeled for commercial nursery/greenhouse use. Merit is for lscape use, including interior plantscapes. Lambda-cyhalothrin is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. Scimitar CS is not registered for agricultural/nursery use. --- All permethrin formulations for outdoor nursery use are RESTRICTED USE pesticides.

12 12/Alabama Cooperative Extension System And Amount Per Or As Specified Leafhoppers Spittlebugs (cont.) Leafminers phosmet IMIDAN 70W potassium salts of fatty acids (insecticidal soaps) M-PEDE icidal soap thiamethoxam FLAGSHIP abamectin AVID 0.15EC FLORA-MEK 0.15EC oz. 2 gal. 4 oz. 8 fl.oz. For professional use only REI 1 to 13 days acephate ORTHENE TT&O lb. acetamiprid TRISTAR azadirachtin AZATIN XL XL PLUS ORNAZIN bifenthrin TALSTAR S ONYX carbaryl SEVIN SL chlorpyrifos DURSBAN 50W cyfluthrin + imidacloprid DISCUS --- Flagship is a contact systemic insecticide that moves in the leaf when sprayed or systemically throughout the plant when applied as a drench. Flagship can be applied with proper precautions through chemigation systems. DO NOT exceed 8 ounces of product per acre per year or crop, whichever is shorter. See label for specific use directions. MOA group Complete coverage important but avoid excessive runoff. Use fine spray. Azatin Ornazin MOA group unknown oz./10 gal. 1 qt. 2 lb. Talstar S is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. Do not use Onyz in nurseries greenhouses. Carbaryl may damage Virginia s pines. DO NOT use Dursban on azaleas, camellias, or roses. Dursban 50W is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. --- See label for application rates instructions. 4A

13 Leafminers (cont.) cyromazine CITATION deltamethrin DELTAGUARD GC 5SC DELTAGUARD T&O 5SC diazinon diflubenzuron DIMILIN 25W dimethoate CYGON 2E DIMETHOATE dinotefuran SAFARI imidacloprid MARATHON 1% G MARATHON 60 WSP MARATHON II MERIT 75 WP or WSP See also DISCUS lambda-cyhalothrin SCIMITAR CG CS novaluron PEDESTAL permethrin 2.66 oz. Commercial Ornamentals: Control Recommendations for 2011/13 Labeled for dipterous leafminers only. MOA group Deltaguard GC products are RESTRICTED USE pesticides. 1.5 pt. Spray: 4-8 oz. Drench: oz. Plants in containers: one application/crop cycle. Outdoor ornamentals grown in beds: 40 lb./a/yr fl.oz. 6-8 fl.oz. Many insecticides containing diazinon are RESTRICTED USE pesticides. DO NOT spray on ferns, hibiscus, or gardenias. Dimilin is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. Labeled for lepidopterous leafminers ONLY. MOA group 15 See plant use list on label. DO NOT use on crapemyrtle, Burford or Chinese hollies. Do not mix with insecticidal oils. For outdoor nursery use only. Cannot be used in shade houses. Do not use on plants intended for use as propagation stock. REI 48 hours See label for drench application rates instructions. Marathon products are labeled for commercial nursery/greenhouse use. Merit is for lscape use, including interior plantscapes. Lambda-cyhalothrin is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. Scimitar CS is not registered for agricultural/nursery use. Labeled for use as an adulticide. For population suppression ONLY. Observe resistance management restrictions. MOA group All permethrin formulations for outdoor nursery use are RESTRICTED USE pesticides.

14 14/Alabama Cooperative Extension System Leafminers (cont.) Mites phosmet IMIDAN 70W potassium salts of fatty acids (insecticidal soaps) M-PEDE icidal soap pyriproxyfen DISTANCE IGR spinosad CONSERVE SC trichlorfon DYLOX 80 abamectin AVID 0.15EC FLORA-MEK 0.15EC acequinocyl SHUTTLE oz. 2 gal fl.oz. For professional use only. Labeled for birch magnolia leafminers. REI 1 to 13 days Labeled for spotted tentiform leafminer ONLY. MOA group 7C --- Conserve is labeled for dipterous leafminers ONLY. Adding a non-ionic spray adjuvant has been shown to increase efficacy. MOA group oz. 4 fl.oz fl.oz. For lscape use only. Labeled for dipterous leafminers. Label includes two-spotted spidermites, southern red mites, cyclamen broad mites, rust bud mites among others. MOA group 6 Label includes spruce spidermites two-spotted spidermites. DO NOT mix with pesticides containing the active ingredient fosetyl (e.g., Aliette). MOA group 20B bifenazate FLORAMITE bifenthrin TALSTAR S chlorpyrifos DURSBAN formulations 2-4 oz. Label includes two-spotted spidermites, southern red mites, Lewis mites among others. MOA group unknown Talstar S is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. DO NOT use chlorpyrifos on azaleas, camellias, or roses. Many chlorpyrifos formulations are RESTRICTED USE pesticides.

15 Mites (cont.) clofentezine OVATION dicofol KELTHANE 35WP KELTHANE 50WSP etoxazole TETRASAN 5WDG fenbutatin-oxide PROMITE hexyziathox HEXYGON Commercial Ornamentals: Control Recommendations for 2011/ Label includes two-spotted spidermites, European red mites, Pacific spidermites, yellow spidermites, McDaniel spidermites. MOA group 10A lb oz. Applicators must be in enclosed cabs or cockpits. Not to be used in residential areas. Label includes two-spotted spidermites, cyclamen mites, broad mites among others. MOA group unknown Labeled for control of spidermites, including citrus red mites, European red mites, Lewis spidermites, Pacific spidermites, southern red mites, spruce spider mite, two-spotted spidermites. MOA group 10B --- Promite is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. Hlers must be checked every 2 hours when using this product. Label includes spruce spidermites, oligonychus spp. (e.g., southern red mites), twospotted spidermites. REI 48 hours MOA group Hexygon kills eggs immature mites. The eggs produced by adult female mites that come into contact with treated surfaces will be inviable. Label includes two-spotted spidermites southern red mites among others. MOA group 10A

16 16/Alabama Cooperative Extension System Mites (cont.) horticultural oil, such as ULTRA-FINE OIL 2-3 gal. methiocarb MESUROL 75W milbemectin ULTIFLORA potassium salts of fatty acids (insecticidal soaps) M-PEDE INSECTICIDAL SOAP pyridaben SANMITE spinosad CONSERVE SC spiromesifen JUDO --- Mesurol 75W is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. Performance may be reduced when the spray solution has a ph greater than 7. Hlers must be checked every 2 hours when using this product oz. 2 gal. Ultiflora is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. Labeled for spidermites red mites. Maximum rate of application is 128 fluid ounces of Ultiflora per acre per year MOA group Label includes broad mites, southern red mites, two-spotted spidermites among others. MOA group 21A --- Control of spidermites in certain research trials has been variable. Adding a non-ionic spray adjuvant has shown increased efficacy. MOA group fl.oz. Label includes two-spotted spidermites, southern red mites, Lewis mites, spruce spidermites, cyclamen mites, broad mites among others. MOA group 23

17 Scale s acephate ORTHENE PRO 75 ORTHENE TT&O ORTHENE TT&O SPRAY 97 azadirachtin AZATIN XL XL PLUS ORNAZIN bifenthrin TALSTAR S ONYX buprofezin TALUS calcium polysulfide Lime Sulfur carbaryl SEVIN 50 WP Various formuations chlorpyrifos DURSBAN cyfluthrin DECATHLON 20WP TEMPO cyfluthrin + imidacloprid DISCUS deltamethrin (Crawler stage) DELTAGARD GC 5SC DELTAGARD T&O 5SC diazinon dimethoate CYGON 2E DIMETHOATE Other formulations lb lb. 0.5 lb. Commercial Ornamentals: Control Recommendations for 2011/17 Have scale identified in order to treat during crawler stage. --- Complete coverage important but avoid excessive runoff. Use fine spray. Azatin Ornazin MOA group unknown oz./10 gal. 14 oz gal. 2 lb. Talstar S is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. Do not use Onyz in nurseries greenhouses. MOA group 16 Lime sulfur is a dormant spray. Apply only to those plants listed on the label. Apply during crawler stage. Repeat application in 10 to 14 days. DO NOT use chlorpyrifos on azaleas, camellias, or roses. Many chlorpyrifos formulations are RESTRICTED USE pesticides. Tempo is not labeled for agriculture/nursery use. Tempo 20WSP for golf courses is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. --- See label for application rates instructions. 4A 4-8 fl.oz. Deltagard GC 5SC is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. Many insecticides containing diazinon are RESTRICTED USE pesticides. DO NOT spray diazinon on ferns, hibiscus, or gardenias. Apply only to those plants listed on the label. DO NOT use on crapemyrtle or Burford or Chinese hollies. Do not mix with insecticidal oils. For outdoor nursery use only. Cannot be used in shade houses. Do not use on plants intended for use as propagation stock. REI 48 hours

18 18/Alabama Cooperative Extension System Scale s (cont.) dinotefuran SAFARI horticultural oil, such as SUNSPRAY ULTRA-FINE OIL imidacloprid MARATHON 1G MARATHON 60 WSP MARATHON II MERIT 75 WP or WSP lambda-cyhalothrin SCIMITAR CG CS malathion methidathion SUPRACIDE 25W Spray: 4-8 oz. Drench: oz fl.oz. 2 lbs. Use as a dormant spray before budbreak or during growing season as specified on label. Marathon products are labeled for commercial nursery/greenhouse use. Merit is for lscape use, including interior plantscapes. Lambda-cyhalothrin is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. Scimitar CS is not registered for agricultural/nursery use. neem oil TRIACT gal. pyriproxyfen DISTANCE IGR 8-12 fl.oz. MOA group 7C soap M-PEDE 49 EC 4-8 qt. thiamethoxam FLAGSHIP 2-4 oz. Supracide 25W is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. REI 2 to 14 days Flagship is a contact systemic insecticide that moves in the leaf when sprayed or systemically throughout the plant when applied as a drench. Flagship can be applied with proper precautions through chemigation systems. DO NOT exceed 8 ounces of product per acre per year or crop, whichever is shorter.

19 Slugs Snails Thrips iron phosphate SLUGGO-AG metaldehyde DEADLINE Various bait formulations methiocarb MESUROL 75W phosmet IMIDAN 70W abamectin AVID 0.15EC FLORA-MEK 0.15EC acephate ORTHENE PRO 75 ORTHENE TT&O ORTHENE TT&O SPRAY 97 acetamiprid TRISTAR azadirachtin AZATIN XL XL PLUS ORNAZIN Beauveria bassiana BOTANIGARD BOTANIGARD WP lb./a Commercial Ornamentals: Control Recommendations for 2011/19 REI 0 hours Mesurol 75W is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. Performance may be reduced when the spray solution has a ph greater than 7. Hlers must be checked every 2 hours when using this product oz. 8 fl.oz lb lb lb. For professional use only REI 1 to 13 days --- For suppression of pest populations. MOA group 6 Check labels for specific use information. --- Complete coverage important but avoid excessive runoff. Use fine spray Azatin Ornazin MOA group unknown --- Wait 48 hours before applying fungicides.

20 20/Alabama Cooperative Extension System Thrips (cont.) bifenthrin TALSTAR S ONYX carbaryl SEVIN 50 WP chlorpyrifos DURSBAN Various formuations cyfluthrin DECATHLON 20WP TEMPO cyfluthrin + imidacloprid DISCUS diazinon dinotefuran SAFARI flonicamid ARIA horticultural oils, such as SUNSPRAY ULTRA-FINE OIL imidacloprid MARATHON 1% G MARATHON 60 WSP MARATHON II MERIT 75 WP or WSP lambda-cyhalothrin SCIMITAR CG CS 8-40 oz. 2 lb. 1.9 oz. 1.2 oz. Talstar S is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. Do not use Onyz in nurseries greenhouses. Apply only to those plants listed on the label. Apply when crawler stage is present. Repeat application in days. DO NOT use chlorpyrifos on azaleas, camellias, or roses. Many chlorpyrifos formulations are RESTRICTED USE pesticides. Tempo is not labeled for agriculture/nursery use. Tempo 20WSP for golf courses is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. --- See label for application rates instructions. 4A Spray: 4-8 oz. Drench: oz. Many insecticides contining diazinon are RESTRICTED USE pesticides. DO NOT spray on ferns, hibiscus, or gardenias. --- Some pansy cultivars may be sensitive. Aria is labeled for use only in greenhouses interiorscapes. Only suppresses thrips in flowers. MOA group 9B fl.oz. Use as a dormant spray before budbreak or during growing season as specified by labels. Marathon products are labeled for commercial nursery/greenhouse use. Merit is for lscape use, including interior plantscapes. Lambda-cyhalothrin is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. Scimitar CS is not registered for agricultural/nursery use.

21 Thrips (cont.) Whiteflies methiocarb MESUROL 75W novaluron PEDESTAL permethrin potassium salts of fatty acids (insecticidal soaps) M-PEDE INSECTICIDAL SOAP spinosad CONSERVE SC abamectin AVID 0.15EC FLORA-MEK 0.15EC acetamiprid TRISTAR azadirachtin AZATIN XL ORNAZIN Beauveria bassiana BOTANIGARD BOTANIGARD WP bifenthrin TALSTAR S buprofezin TALUS carbaryl SEVIN 50 WP chlorpyrifos DURSBAN Commercial Ornamentals: Control Recommendations for 2011/ Mesurol 75W is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. Performance may be reduced when the spray solution has a ph greater than 7. Hlers must be checked every 2 hours when using this product. 6-8 fl.oz. Resistance management restrictions. MOA group All permethrin formulations for outdoor nursery use are RESTRICTED USE pesticides. 2 gal fl.oz oz. MOA group 5 For suppression of pest populations. MOA group 6 Complete coverage is important but avoid excessive runoff. Use fine spray. Azatin Ornazin MOA group unknown --- Wait 48 hours before applying fungicides oz./10 gal. 6 oz. 2 lb. Talstar S is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. MOA group 16 Apply only to those plants listed on the label. Apply when crawler stage is present. Repeat application in 10 to 14 days. Many chlorpyrifos formulations are RESTRICTED USE pesticides.

22 22/Alabama Cooperative Extension System Whiteflies (cont.) clothianidin ARENA cyfluthrin DECATHLON 20WP TEMPO cyfluthrin + imidacloprid DISCUS --- diazinon DIAZINON 4E diflubenzuron DIMILIN 25W dimethoate 5 LB DIMETHOATE DIMETHOATE 4E Other formulations dinotefuran SAFARI fenpropathrin TAME 2.4EC flonicamid ARIA fluvalinate MAVRIK Spray: 2-4 oz. See label for drench rates. 1 pt. Spray: 4-8 oz. Drench: oz oz. Tempo is not labeled for agriculture/nursery use. Tempo 20WSP for golf courses is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. See label for application rates instructions. 4A Many insecticides containing diazinon are RESTRICTED USE pesticides. DO NOT spray diazinon on ferns, hibiscus, or gardenia. Dimilin is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. MOA group 15 See plant use list on label. DO NOT use dimethoate on crapemyrtle or Burford or Chinese hollies. Do not mix with insecticidal oils. For outdoor nursery use only. Cannot be used in shade houses. Do not use on plants intended for use as propagation stock. REI 48 hours Tame is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. --- Some pansy cultivars may be sensitive. Labeled for use only in greenhouses interiorscapes. Suppression of silverleaf whiteflies. MOA group 9B 2-10 fl.oz. horticultural oil, such as SUNSPRAY ULTRA-FINE OIL imidacloprid MARATHON 1% G MARATHON 60 WSP MARATHON II MERIT 75 WP or WSP 2-3 gal. Plants in containers: one application per crop cycle. Outdoor ornamentals grown in beds: 40 lb./a/year See label for use instructions for control of immature whiteflies. Plants must be actively growing at application; do not overwater following application. Marathon products are labeled for commercial nursery/greenhouse use. Merit is for lscape use, including interior plantscapes.

23 Whiteflies (cont.) Commercial Ornamentals: Control Recommendations for 2011/23 insecticidal soaps --- See label for use instructions. lambda-cyhalothrin SCIMITAR CG CS fl.oz. malathion neem oil TRIACT 70 novaluron PEDESTAL permethrin pymetrozine ENDEAVOR 1-2 gal. 6-8 fl.oz. Lambda-cyhalothrin is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. Scimitar CS is not registered for agricultural/nursery use. Resistance management restrictions. MOA group All permethrin formulations for outdoor nursery use are RESTRICTED USE pesticides. --- MOA group 9A pyrethrins PYRENONE 2-12 fl.oz. pyriproxyfen DISTANCE IGR 8-12 fl.oz. MOA group 7C spiromesifen JUDO 2-4 fl.oz. MOA group 23 thiamethoxam FLAGSHIP 2-4 oz. Chemigation or Drench: 8 oz./a Flagship is a contact systemic insecticide that moves in the leaf when sprayed or systemically throughout the plant when applied as a drench. With proper precautions, it can be applied through chemigation systems. DO NOT exceed 8 ounces of Flagship per acre per year or crop, whichever is shorter. Commercial Ornamentals: Control prepared by Charles P. Hesselein, Extension Horticulturist, Alabama Cooperative Extension System, Alabama A&M University Auburn University.

24 24/Alabama Cooperative Extension System 2011 IPM-1297B For more information, contact your county Extension office. Visit or look in your telephone directory under your county's name to find contact information. Use pesticides only according to the directions on the label. Follow all directions, precautions, restrictions that are listed. Do not use pesticides on plants that are not listed on the label. The pesticide rates in this publication are recommended only if they are registered with the Environmental Protection Agency or the Alabama Department of Agriculture Industries. If a registration is changed or canceled, the rate listed here is no longer recommended. Before you apply any pesticide, check with your county Extension agent for the latest information. Trade names are used only to give specific information. The Alabama Cooperative Extension System does not endorse or guarantee any product does not recommend one product instead of another that might be similar. Published by the Alabama Cooperative Extension System (Alabama A&M University Auburn University), an equal opportunity educator employer.