Fukuoka City Visit and Training Guide For a Comfortable City

Transcription

1 Fukuoka City Visit and Training Guide For a Comfortable City Overview and Location of Kyushu and Fukuoka City 1 Fukuoka s Know-how on Livable City Development 2 (Themes for Visits and Training) Creating a City with Attention to Urban Design 3 Creating a Comfortable City for the Elderly 7 Creating a City that Values Water Resources 9 Creating a City that Takes Advantage of Environmentally-friendly Waste Disposal Technologies 11 Creating a Safe and Secure City 13 Visit or Training Application Process 14 百道地区上空から望む

2 Overview and Location of Kyushu and Fukuoka City Fukuoka City is the central city of Kyushu, which is located in western Japan. Fukuoka City has long prospered as a base for exchanges between Japan and the rest of Asia. Northern Kyushu, including Fukuoka City, is one of the four biggest metropolitan areas in Japan, along with Tokyo, Osaka and Nagoya. Population The population of Kyushu and Yamaguchi accounts for just over 10% of Japan s total population, of which the metropolitan Fukuoka area accounts for about 18%. Kyushu: 13,330,000 people Metropolitan Fukuoka area: 2,370,000 people Fukuoka City: 1,440,000 people The metropolitan Fukuoka area consists of Fukuoka City and its neighboring 8 cities and 10 towns. Vladivostok Tokyo Harbin Nagoya Jilin Changchun Osaka Taegu Ulsan Shenyang Seoul Fukuoka Dalian Yantai Beijing Tianjin Qingdao Shanghai Chongqing Chengdu Nanjing Hangzhou Taipei Wuhan Guangzhou Hong Kong Hanoi Sapporo Kwangju Busan Manila A Day Trip Away from Many Asian Cities Many cities are within a 2,000 km radius from Fukuoka, such as Busan, Seoul, Shanghai, Taipei, Beijing, and Guangzhou, which making day-trips* for business or shopping a reality. The First Summit Meeting Between Japanese, Chinese and South Korean Leaders. Fukuoka hosted the first summit meeting between the Japanese, Chinese and South Korean leaders in 2008, and promoted itself to the rest of Japan and the world as a city where a day-trip Asian summit meeting can be held. Area Kyushu: 38,955 km2 Metropolitan Fukuoka area: 1,169 km2 Fukuoka City: 341 km2 Gross Product Kyushu: 48.1 trillion yen (436.5 billion USD) The economic scale of Kyushu is about 60% of South Korea s (787.8 billion USD), and is bigger than Belgium s (392.7 billion US dollars) or Switzerland s (374.6 billion USD). Metropolitan Fukuoka area: 9,273.2 billion yen Fukuoka City: 6,805 billion yen Sister Cities Fukuoka City conducts wide and active exchanges with 7 cities. Oakland (U.S.A.), Guangzhou (China), Bordeaux (France), Auckland (New Zealand), Ipoh (Malaysia), Busan Metropolitan City (South Korea), Atlanta (U.S.A.) ( in the order in which sister city or friendship city agreements were concluded) Recognition Fukuoka City was introduced as a compact, dynamic and liveable city, whose urban development approach was put forward as a development model of cities. UN-HABITAT Fukuoka Office, Asian Pacific Urban Forum in 2011 Fukuoka City ranked No. 16 in the list of the world s top 25 most liveable cities. MONOCLE magazine in 2011 Bangkok Ho Chi Minh City Fukuoka City is one of the cities in the world with high qualities of living. It is a comfortable city where there is an excellent balance of economic growth, urban development, and livability. Singapore * Departing from Fukuoka Airport, one can stay in these cities for more than four hours, including the time needed for immigration procedures. 1

3 Fukuoka s Know-how on Livable City Development Fukuoka City continues to develop as a major urban center that is the closest to the Asian continent and the liveliest city in Japan. Since Japan's economic development in the 1950s and 1960s, the country has experienced various social problems such as population growth and the progress of urbanization. However, Fukuoka City has overcome these problems. Fukuoka City, which has developed considerably through its history of cultural exchange with Asia, considers it a duty to share its experiences with other countries and regions that are facing similar social issues. 1.Creating a city with attention to urban design A well-designed urban landscape attracts people and drives the wheels of commerce. With this idea in mind, Fukuoka City is creating design-conscious urban areas which make for fundamentally comfortable living spaces. 2.Creating a comfortable city for the elderly The Japanese population has one of the highest life expectancies in the world, but is also one of the most rapidly ageing. Fukuoka City runs a public welfare system for the elderly, creating a city that is amenable to the elderly. 3.Creating a city that values water resources Fukuoka City is working on the development of drought-resistant urban areas, efficient water distribution programs and campaigns to increase water conservation as part of its water efficiency initiatives. Specifically, it is proactively working on advanced sewage treatment and flood control measures, in an effort to develop environmentally-friendly urban areas that value water resources. 4.Creating a city that takes advantage of environmentally-friendly waste disposal technologies Fukuoka City and Fukuoka University have jointly developed a new landfill structure called The Fukuoka Method, which has been adopted by various cities in Japan as the standard structure for refuse landfills. This innovative refuse treatment technology has increasingly been implemented in Asian-Pacific countries due to its comparatively easy construction. 5.Creating a safe and secure city (fire fighting and disaster prevention) Fukuoka City has the resources in place to protect the lives of its residents 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, including advanced fire fighting and prevention technologies and excellent emergency response and rescue services. As a result of such urban development efforts, today, more than 90% of Fukuoka City residents consider the city as livable. Fukuoka City also has the advantage of having great access to other major Asian cities via international airline routes. With a wide range of accommodation options and world-class transport facilities, Fukuoka City makes possible visits and training sessions that are highly functional both in terms of time and cost. 2

4 Ⅰ Creating a City with Attention to Urban Design (Urban Landscapes) ~The Secrets of Design-conscious Urban Development~ Training Menu Fukuoka City s urban landscape administration Fukuoka City has established urban landscape regulations, a set of urban development standards for controlling the city s urban development and creation of design-conscious urban areas. Here, training is given on major policies based on the regulations. 1. Regulations on large-scale buildings, etc. 2. Designation of urban landscape districts 3. Nighttime illuminations, placement of statues and signs, etc. 4. Subsidies for regional landscaping organizations and landscape-correction businesses (support for maintenance of historic landscape in Gokusho district) 5. Awards (such as the Urban Beautification Award) 3 Nighttime illuminations, statues. signs, etc. Ruins of Fukuoka Castle Lit-up 1Large-scale building regulations A 34,000 m² area commercial complex, housing a shopping mall, a multiplex cinema, a theater, a hotel and more. The only way to know the time here is through its regular, dynamic water fountain shows along the 180m canal. Canal City ensures entertainment for everyone, and attracts many visitors from Asia. Currently, historic structures and sculptures at 18 different facilities around the city are lit up at night. 2 Urban landscape districts 彫像 : 那の津往還 Creating a city with sculptures: Henry Moore Canal City Hakata CANAL CITY HAKATA 2009(c)FUKUOKAJISHO WET DESIGN(c) Kashii sub-center (Chihaya) district A new urban area is being developed in the Kashii/Chihaya district, a sub-center in the eastern part of Fukuoka City. To create a pleasant urban space, sculptures are placed throughout the city. Pictured here is the Draped Reclining Mother and Baby by Henry Moore, a modern English sculptor. It was installed with the public fund to commemorate the 100th anniversary of Fukuoka City. 3

5 Ⅰ Creating a City with Attention to Urban Design (Urban Landscape) Details of the Visit (1)Urban landscape district You will visit an urban landscape district in Fukuoka City, which refers to an area where landscape formation and building construction policies and standards have been set, in an attempt to form an attractive landscape appropriate for the area. ~A tour of well-designed structures and cityscapes~ (1) Urban landscape districts Detailed rules regarding the following have been established for landscape design: 1.Use of land (land borderlines and afforestation) 2.Form and Design of structures and auxiliary structures 3.Advertisements 1Momochihama/Jigyohama (Seaside Momochi) district The new town on reclaimed land in the western part of Fukuoka City is a hub of residential houses and businesses, as well as entertainment and public facilities. 2Gokusho district The historic town where town division from 400 years ago still remains, it is a center of old temples and shrines that form the cultural roots of Fukuoka and Hakata. 3Tenjin (Meiji-dori/Watanabe-dori Avenues) district The downtown commercial area in the Tenjin area is the center of Fukuoka City. 4Kashii sub-center (Chihaya) district The new sub-center in the Kashii/Chihaya district in the eastern part of Fukuoka City. (2)Works of famous architects from Japan and overseas You will be shown works built around Fukuoka City by the following Japanese architects: Kingo Tatsuno, Kishou Kurokawa, Shin Isozaki, etc.; and the following architects from overseas: Michael Graves, Steven Holl, Mark Mack, etc. (honorifics omitted and in no particular order) (3)Other You will visit the facilities of Fukuoka City Subway Nanakuma Line, which fully incorporates the principles of universal design. 1Momochihama/Jigyohama (Seaside Momochi district) (185.6ha) Seaside Momochi district Fukuoka Bank Head Office :Kisho Kurokawa Seaside Momochi district Street of World s Architects Nishi-Nippon City Bank Head Office: Shin Isozaki Kashiihama Nexus World :Oscar Tusquets 2Gokusho district (28ha) Shofukuji temple gate (2) Works of famous architects from Japan and overseas (3) Other Fukuoka City Subway Nanakuma Line Fully incorporating the principles of universal design, this subway is a reliable form of transportation for many citizens. 4

6 Ⅰ Creating a City with Attention to Urban Design (Urban Greenery) ~Visit the city center enriched with greenery~ Training Menu You will be briefed on Fukuoka City s greenery policy. Maintenance Learn about Fukuoka City s efforts to maintain a green city. Creation Learn about Fukuoka City s development plans for parks and roadside trees. Support Learn about the support the City provides to citizen s greenery efforts. Details of the Visit 1 Central Parks (Maizuru Park and Ohori Park) 2 Distinctive park (Japanese garden) 3 Distinctive roadside trees You will visit the above parks and trees. A building complex with an international conference hall, a music hall and commercial facilities. It features a step garden (terraced roof-top garden). 1 Central Parks Central parks :Ohori Park and Maizuru Park (Ruins of Fukuoka Castle) 2 Distinctive park (Japanese garden) Across Fukuoka 3 Distinctive roadside trees Roadside trees: Keyaki-dori Ave. Central Parks are recreational spaces in the center of Fukuoka City. The vibrant greenery at the Fukuoka Castle ruins and Ohori Lake s waterside landscape are colorful additions to the city landscape. A Japanese garden: Yusentei Garden Admire the beautiful colors and seasonal changes in one of the most well-known Japanese gardens in Fukuoka City. Tenjin Nishi Intersection Square The open space is lined with original public art creating a comfortable atmosphere. Green Roads form the city s framework of green a network of greenery. 5

7 I. Creating a City with Attention to Urban Design (Island City) ~Creating a progressive city and port with an abundance of greenery~ Training Menu The Island City Development Project The Island City Development Project, the objectives of which include enhancement of port functions and development of an advanced living environment, is one of the major projects currently being undertaken in Fukuoka City. Training will cover the urban development and port development projects currently underway at Island City in the eastern part of Hakata Bay. Details of the Visit 1Urban development You will see green-lined streets built according to strict guidelines for urban development, which include a district plan, as well as building and greenery agreements. You will learn about our efforts to create new centers of industry in fields such as healthcare, medicine and social services. 2Island City Central Park You will visit this 15ha park, a recreational space that is loved by residents from all over the city and which epitomizes our green approach to urban development. Inside the park you will find Gurin Gurin, an active learning facility designed by architect, Toyo Ito. 3International Container Terminal You will visit the restricted area that is the International Container Terminal with its cutting-edge equipment. An aerial view of Island City Rich greenery Peripheral greenery Island City Central Park s Gurin The booming container terminal A gantry crane in full operation 6

8 II. Creating a Comfortable City for the Elderly ~Learn about Japan s efforts to support its aging society~ Japan has by far the world s most aging society with more than 20% of its population aged 65 or older, and this figure is expected to grow. In Asia, numerous countries, such as South Korea and Singapore, are expected to follow this trend at an even faster rate than Japan. These countries need to develop or improve their social service systems to deal with their aging populace. You will be briefed on the social security system of Japan, the forerunner in aging populations, including pension, medical care, and nursing care. We will also explore services for the elderly currently in place in Fukuoka. Training Menu Learn about Japan s plans for the welfare for the elderly Training will be given by experts on welfare. Overview of Japan s social security system and nursing care insurance system. Details of the nursing care insurance system. A new structure of welfare for the elderly. Realities of nursing care. (experiences shared by heads of facilities, etc.) It is also possible to combine this training with visits to facilities and practical training. Practice professional nursing care such as changing of body positions and various assistance techniques. Details of the Visit You will learn about Fukuoka City s welfare facilities for the elderly. We also offer visit programs combined with training or practical training at your request. Fukuoka City Citizen Welfare Plaza (Fuku Fuku Plaza) A welfare complex that aims to realize a mutuallysupportive society by deepening the citizens' understanding of social welfare and promoting their participation in social welfare activities. A welfare facility for the elderly There are many welfare facilities for the elderly in Fukuoka City. 7

9 II. Creating a Comfortable City for the Elderly ~Aiming to be an information center of aging societies~ In South Korea, the law on long-term care insurance for the elderly came into force in July 2008, inspired by the nursing care insurance system of Japan whose population is aging ahead of other countries. Since the Korean law is modeled on the Japanese system, training visits to Japan are becoming more common. In response to these needs, Fukuoka City has established an organization to facilitate many visits and training courses. Fukuoka City is an ideal place for visits and training because of its geographical proximity to Asia, good transport infrastructure and concentration of many health and welfare facilities for the elderly. We also provide opportunities to practice nursing care techniques for the elderly, under the supervision of various facilities. Training at a welfare facility for the elderly (trainees from South Korea) We have welcomed many visits/trainees from municipalities, universities, and facilities for the elderly in South Korea. A lecture on Japan s nursing care insurance system and facilities for the elderly Practical training on changing of body positions Practical training on changing of bed sheets Recreation activity with the users of the facility 8

10 Ⅲ. Creating a City That Values Water Resources ~Creating a city with efficient water circulation~ Geographically lacking a major river and rich water resources, Fukuoka City has struggled with water shortage, experiencing drought with longterm water restrictions in 1978 and As such, we are working on various plans to make effective use of water resources. Training Menu Creating a city with efficient water circulation Rain water is constantly in natural circulation it is retained in soil, and eventually evaporates and returned to the atmosphere. Here, lectures are given on Fukuoka City s efforts to create a city with efficient water circulation, with the government, the public, and businesses working in unison. Creating a city that conserves water Lectures will be given on productive use of water, efficient distribution of water and raising awareness about water conservation. Productive use of water Efficient distribution of water Water conservation awareness Details of the Visit 1Water management center (central control room and long-distance monitoring equipment) 2Water treatment plant (Tatara Water Treatment Plant) 3Umino-Nakamichi Nata Seawater Desalination Center (Mamizu Pier) 3 Seawater desalination center (Mamizu Pier) Observe the desalination process at a seawater desalination center with Japan s largest production capacity of 50,000m³/day and one of the world s highest freshwater recovery rates (approx. 60%). An aerial view of the seawater desalination center 1 Water management center 2 Water treatment plant (Tatara Water Treatment Plant) The center monitors the ever-changing water consumption level in the city 24 hours a day, and adjusts the water pressure by remotelycontrolling electric valves. This water treatment plant treats 122,000 m³ of water a day through coagulation, sedimentation, rapid filtration and other advanced water treatment techniques (such as ozone treatment and granular activated carbon adsorption treatment). Central control room Ozone generator Desalination process (Reverse osmosis membrane) 9

11 Ⅲ. Creating a City That Values Water Resources ~Creating a pleasant city that values water~ Fukuoka City s sewage system serves 99.5% of its population. We are working on creating an environmentally-friendly city with efficient water circulation through advanced sewage processing, efficient use of treated water, and flood control measures. Training Menu You will be briefed on Fukuoka City s sewage administration. Sewage treatment Lectures will be given on the sewage treatment system at Fukuoka City s water treatment center. Sewage reclaiming Lectures will be given on reclaiming sewage water that has been treated with advanced technologies. Maintenance and management Lectures will be given on sewage management and maintenance, and cleaning and repairing techniques of pipes and drains. Comprehensive measures against torrential rainfall Lectures will be given on Fukuoka City s comprehensive, progressive efforts to prepare for torrential rainfall. River maintenance Lectures will be given on Fukuoka City s efforts in river maintenance and disaster relief. Details of the Visit 1Water treatment center (Seibu Water Treatment Center) 2Treated water facility (Chubu Water Treatment Center) 3Flood prevention facilities (San-o Balancing Reservoir, Hie Main Rainwater Way) 4River maintenance projects (Naka River (Ribon Citio Nakagawa), Kanakuzu River (Medaka no gakkou)) 1 Water treatment center Visit our water treatment center, where sewage water from homes and factories is purified and environmental pollution is contained. The center has an advanced treatment system that reduces phosphorus, which causes eutrophication. Seibu Water Treatment Center Site area: approx. 20ha Volume of water treated daily: approx. 120,000 m³ 2 Treated water facility When waste water is processed so as to render it reusable, it is called treated water. Fukuoka City uses treated water for toilets and to water roadside trees; it supplies water to an area that stretches as much as 1,304ha across the city. You will visit the facility where the water treatment takes place. Chubu Water Treatment Center Volume of water supplied daily: approx. 7,000m3 Supply area: 1,165ha An aerial view of Chubu Water Treatment Center 3 Flood prevention facility Torrential rain and consequential flooding in urban areas has caused problems around the world. Fukuoka City is implementing measures against flooding in urban areas. You will visit facilities involved in counterflooding operations in the city s urban areas. San-o balancing reservoir (capacity of approx. 28,000 m³) Hie main rainwater way (Reservoir tube) You will inspect sites that conduct river modification and riverintegration with the surrounding landscape and community development. You will also see sites where the development of comfortable waterside spaces is undertaken along with the residents in the area. Naka River (Ribon Citio Nakagawa) Kanakuzu River (Medaka no gakkou) San-o Regulating Reservoir No. 2 (Below the San-o Park ground) 4 River maintenance project 10

12 IV. Creating a City That Takes Advantage of Environmentally-friendly Waste Disposal Technologies ~Creating a beautiful city with environmentally-friendly waste disposal technologies~ The Fukuoka Method does not require advanced technologies and can be installed at a relatively low cost. It has been implemented in cooperation with JICA and the United Nations Habitat in countries such as China, Vietnam, Malaysia, and Samoa. Fukuoka City has provided assistance in various ways, including training of the local staff. Training Menu Lectures and practical training on the waste disposal landfill technology known as the Fukuoka Method In this method, sewage water is quickly discharged through a water collection tube at the bottom of the reclaimed land. Natural air-flow accelerates decomposition of refuse, improving the quality of sewage water and suppressing methane gas production. This technology is attracting a lot of attention from other Asia-Pacific countries that use landfills for garbage disposal because it does not require any advanced equipment and can be built and operated relatively easily while still working to prevent global warming. Technical experts will give training based on a program that the Fukuoka Environment Foundation has used in Malaysia, Samoa, Pakistan and other countries at the request of JICA. Chemical analysis training at Fukuoka City Institute for Hygiene and Environment Fukuoka City has set up a research institute for hygiene and the environment, where chemicals and other substances are analyzed and measured with cutting-edge technology. Here, you will receive training in the analysis of waste and environmental pollutants. 1Training in waste analysis Practical training in waste analysis and device analysis, and simple testing of seeping water, waste, landfill gas, etc. 2Training in analysis of environmental pollutants Recently, the problem of environmental pollution caused by chemical substances has come under close scrutiny. Here, you will receive practical training in the analysis of chemical substances related to water quality and air pollution. Environmental science Dioxin, agrichemicals, PCB, etc. Water quality heavy metal, VOCs, ionic component, etc. Atmosphere asbestos, VOCs, foul odor, etc. Practical training in the Fukuoka Method Fukuoka City Institute for Hygiene and Environment Framework of the Fukuoka Method 11

13 IV. Creating a City That Takes Advantage of Environmentally-friendly Waste Disposal Technologies ~Using environmentally-friendly, advanced waste disposal technologies~ Details of the Visit You will visit facilities that make use of the Fukuoka Method as well as a waste incineration disposal facility. 1Landfill site and a former landfill site Western (Nakata) landfill Imazu Sport Park(Former western 臨海工場中央制御室 landfill site) 1Landfill sites, and a facility at a former landfill site You will visit a Fukuoka Method landfill site, and a former landfill site to see how the land is used now. Western (Nakata) landfill site Former Imazu landfill site (Imazu Sport Park) Eastern (Fushidani) landfill site 2Waste incineration disposal facility A former landfill site is now a sport park. 2 Waste incineration disposal facility Clean Park Rinkai You will visit a cutting-edge facility where waste is incinerated safely. Here, various devices are used to fully remove hazardous materials from waste, whilst electric power is generated by steam created during the incineration process. Clean Park Rinkai 12

14 V. Creating a Safe and Secure City (Fire-fighting and Disaster Management) ~Creating a safe and secure city with innovative disaster and emergency response facilities~ Fukuoka City has a special advanced emergency response unit, which deals with massive disasters and accidents. The unit exists in 18 major cities in Japan and works internationally, having been dispatched to disaster-stricken areas not only in Japan but also in other countries, including the site of the Sichuan earthquake in China. Members of the Fukuoka City unit were also dispatched, as an international fire-fighting and rescue party, to the site of the September 2009 earthquake in Sumatra, Indonesia. Training Menu Training in fire-fighting and rescue techniques In order to master fire-fighting and rescue techniques as well as supervision and safety control at disaster sites, lectures and practical training will be given in various preventative measures and rescue activities (mountain and water accidents, in high and low altitudes), as well as in using fire engines and equipment for fighting various types of fire (buildings, woods, vehicles, planes, and hazardous materials). Training in emergency techniques Lectures and practical training will be given in emergency first-aid. Fukuoka City has one of the best medical control organization in Japan. Details of the Visit 1 Fukuoka City Disaster Emergency Command Center A center equipped with progressive facilities which allow it to receive emergency reports and dispatch emergency response teams accordingly. 2 Fukuoka City Disaster Prevention Center This facility teaches disaster prevention-related techniques through simulations, such as that of fire, earthquake, and gale-force wind. It is the most-visited facility of its kind in Japan. 3 Fukuoka City fire-fighting and air force base A facility that houses fire-fighting helicopters owned by Fukuoka City. 4 Fire stations (seven stations in the city) Fire engines and emergency response vehicles with fire-extinguishing capabilities respond to rescue and emergency calls around the clock. Training in prevention techniques In order to master techniques required for fire prevention, lectures and site visits will be provided, which will cover regulations regarding buildings and dangerous facilities as well as the investigation of the cause of fires. 1 Fukuoka City Disaster Emergency Command Center 2 Fukuoka City Disaster Prevention Center Rescue training Training in emergency techniques 13

15 Visit or Training Application Process To apply for a visit or training, contact the following center, the affiliated organization of Fukuoka City Fukuoka Asian Urban Research Center (URC) Contact Details: Address: 6F, Fukuoka City Hall North Annex, Tenjin, Chuo-ku, Fukuoka City, , Japan TEL: / FAX: training@urc.or.jp Note: In order to request a visit or training, please contact the above organization first. Visit or training schedules must be coordinated in advance. Dates are subject to availability. Applicants are responsible for arranging transportation to venues and own interpreter. (arrangements could be made upon consultation) Visit and Training Application Process Prospective Visitor or Trainee 1Application 3Response Contact Office (URC) 2Contact/ arrangements Fukuoka City Hall (respective section or facility) 4Visit or training 14

16 Central Park - Ohori Park Fukuoka Tower Seaside Momochi Area and Hakata Bay Island City Central Park (Gurin Gurin) Kushida Shrine 福岡市植物園 Central Park - Maizuru Park (Ruins of Fukuoka Castle) Produced by: International Affairs Dept., General Affairs & Planning Bureau, Fukuoka City Government Fukuoka City Website: Visit & Training pamphlet is available on: Fukuoka City Literary Museum (Akarenga Cultural Center)