Introduction. What is the W2W Open controller?

Transcription

1 W2W Open CARRIER CORPORATION 2017 A member of the United Technologies Corporation family Stock symbol UTX Catalog No /8/2017

2 Verify that you have the most current version of this document from or your local Carrier office. Important changes are listed in Document revision history at the end of this document. CARRIER CORPORATION throughout the world. i-vu is a registered trademark of Carrier Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

3 Contents Introduction... 1 What is the W2W Open controller?... 1 Safety considerations & handling warning... 3 Wiring inputs and outputs... 4 Communications wiring... 5 Protocol overview... 5 BACnet MS/TP... 6 To set up the W2W Open for BACnet MS/TP... 6 Troubleshooting BACnet MS/TP communication... 8 Adjusting BACnet MS/TP properties using an Equipment Touch... 8 BACnet ARC To set up the W2W Open for BACnet ARC Troubleshooting ARC156 communication Modbus To set up the W2W Open for Modbus Troubleshooting Modbus Johnson N To set up the W2W Open for N Troubleshooting N LonWorks To set up the W2W Open for the LonWorks Option Card (Part #LON-OC) Commissioning the controller for LonWorks communication Troubleshooting LonWorks Start-up Sequence of Operation Occupancy Cooling Additional cooling functions Heating Additional heating functions Control modes Pump/Valve control functions Changeover Timeguard Shutdown Power fail restart delay Demand limiting Equipment alarm Service Test Multi-unit master Alarms Troubleshooting the W2W Open LED's Compliance FCC Compliance CE Compliance BACnet Compliance Appendix A: Network Points List for W2W Open Network points list for BACnet and Modbus Network points list for N2 and LonWorks Appendix B: BACnet Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement... 42

4 Contents Appendix C: Modbus Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement Appendix D: Johnson N2 Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement Appendix E: LonWorks Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement Document revision history... 48

5 Introduction What is the W2W Open controller? The Water-to-Water (W2W) Open (part #OPN-WSHPW2WM) controller may be used standalone, or as part of an i- Vu system, or third-party BACnet-distributed control system. The W2W Open control is designed to heat or cool the load water and to maintain the leaving water or entering water at the control setpoint. Each W2W Open controller supports up to 4 stages of capacity and up to 3 compressor stages (with compressor status feedback). You can have controller slaves for equipment or systems with up to 8 stages of control. On board DIP switches allow you to select the baud rate and choose one of the following protocols: BACnet MS/TP BACnet ARC156 Modbus Johnson N2 LonWorks The Equipment Touch is a touchscreen device with a 4.3 in. color LCD display that you connect to one of the following controllers to view or change its property values, schedule equipment, view trends and alarms, and more, without having to access the system's server. You can use Carrier s Equipment Touch user interface with the W2W Open controller using the 5-pin J12 Access Port. See illustration below. The W2W Open's application supports detailed color graphics, status, properties, alarms, trends, performance, configuration, and Help on the Equipment Touch. In addition, the W2W Open Startup Wizard has screens to facilitate the installation technician to initially configure the W2W Open. For more details about the Equipment Touch, see the Equipment Touch Installation and Setup Guide. 1

6 Introduction W2W Open Carrier Proprietary and Confidential 2 CARRIER CORPORATION 2017

7 Introduction Safety considerations & handling warning WARNING When you handle the W2W Open: Do not contaminate the printed circuit board with fingerprints, moisture, or any foreign material. Do not touch components or leads. Handle the board by its edges. Isolate from high voltage or electrostatic discharge. Ensure that you are properly grounded. 3

8 Wiring inputs and outputs Wiring inputs and outputs W2W Open Inputs and Outputs Table Input/Output Type Part Numbers Type of I/O Connection Pin Numbers Inputs I/O Channel SPT sensors ZS sensors WS Adapter for WS sensors Equipment Touch For detailed information, see: Carrier Sensors Installation Guide (SPT) ZS Sensors Installation or Application Guide WS Sensors Installation or Application Guide Equipment Touch Installation and Setup Guide Communicating J13, 1-4 Rnet Port Space Relative Humidity 33ZSENSRH-02 AI (4-20 ma) J4-5 & 6 AI - 1 Compressor 2 Status N/A BI (Dry Contacts) J5-5 & 6 or J1-2 BI - 3 Compressor 1 Status N/A BI (Dry Contacts) J5-3 & 4 or J1-10 BI - 5 Leaving Source Water Temperature Leaving Load Water Temperature 10K Type II AI (10K Thermistor) J2-1 & 2 AI ZCSENSAT AI (10K Thermistor) J2-3 & 4 AI - 7 Compressor 3 Status N/A BI (Dry Contacts) J5-1 & 2 BI - 8 Remote Occupancy Contact N/A BI (Dry Contacts) J5-7 & 8 BI - 9 Outdoor Air Temperature 10K Type II AI (10K Thermistor) J20-1 & 2 AI - 10 Entering Load Water Temperature 10K Type II AI (10K Thermistor) J20-3 & 4 AI - 11 Safety Shutdown Input** N/A 24 Vac J Vac IN Outputs Load Pump N/A BO Relay (24 Vac, 3A) * J1-4 BO - 1 Y4 - Compressor 4th Stage N/A BO Relay (24 Vac, 3A) * J1-5 BO - 2 (Y4) Y3 - Compressor 3rd Stage N/A BO Relay (24 Vac, 3A) * J1-6 BO - 3 (Y3) Y2-Compressor 2nd Stage N/A BO Relay (24 Vac, 3A) J1-7 BO - 4 (Y2) Y1-Compressor 1st Stage N/A BO Relay (24 Vac, 3A) J1-8 BO - 5 (Y1) Reversing Valve (B or O) N/A BO Relay (24 Vac, 3A) * J11-7 & 8 (N.O.) BO - 6 (RV) Source Water Pump / Iso Valve N/A BO Relay (24 Vac, 3A) * J11-5 & 6 (N.O.) BO - 7 Alarm Lamp N/A BO Relay (24 Vac, 3A) * J11-2 & 3 (N.O.) BO - 8 Legend AI - Analog Input BI - Digital Input AO - Analog Output BO - Digital Output *These outputs are configurable. **24 Vac required at this terminal to provide unit operation. 4

9 Communications wiring Communications wiring Protocol overview Protocols are the communication languages spoken by the control devices. The main purpose of a protocol is to communicate information in the most efficient method possible. Different protocols exist to provide specific information for different applications. In the BAS, many different protocols might be used, depending on manufacturer. Different protocols do not change the function of the controller, but they typically require the owner to change systems or components in order to change from one protocol to another. communicates different types of protocols. The W2W Open can communicate 1 of 5 different protocols: BACnet MS/TP (page 6) BACnet ARC156 (page 10) Modbus (page 12) Johnson N2 (page 15) LonWorks (page 17) The default setting is BACnet MS/TP. You set the protocol and baud rate using the SW3 DIP switches. The rotary switches MSB (SW1) and LSB (SW2) set the board s network address. See table below for specific switch settings. The third party connects to the controller through port J19 for BACnet MS/TP, BACnet ARC156, Modbus, and N2, and through J15 for the LonWorks Option Card. NOTE You must cycle power after changing the rotary switches or after connecting the LonWorks Option Card to J15. SW3 DIP switch settings BACnet MS/TP (Default) Unused Comm Option port Protocol Baud rate Master N/A Off Off Off On Off Select Baud Select Baud BACnet ARC156 N/A Off Off Off Off Off N/A N/A Modbus Slave N/A Off Off On On Off Select Baud Select Baud N2 Slave N/A Off Off Off On On Off Off Lonworks N/A On On Off On Off Off On 5

10 Communications wiring Baud DIP switch settings Baud Rate DIP switch 2 DIP switch 1 9,600 bps Off Off 19.2 kbps On Off 38.4 kbps Off On 76.8 kbps (Default) On On BACnet MS/TP To set up the W2W Open for BACnet MS/TP Refer to Appendix B (page 42) for the Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement, or download the latest from BACnet International NOTE This controller counts as a full load on the MS/TP bus. 1 Turn off the W2W Open's power. NOTE Changes made to the switches when the controller is on will not take effect until the power is cycled! 2 Using the rotary switches MSB (SW1) and LSB (SW2), set a unique BACnet MS/TP MAC address for the W2W Open. Set the MSB (SW1) switch to the tens digit of the address, and set the LSB (SW2) switch to the ones digit. Valid addresses are NOTE The rotary switches also determine the BACnet device instance of the controller on the BACnet network. The BACnet device instance is automatically generated based on the scheme 16101xx, where 16 is the BACnet vendor ID for Carrier Corporation, and xx equals the rotary switch address. EXAMPLE To set the controller s MS/TP MAC address to 01, point the arrow on the MSB (SW1) switch to 0 and the arrow on the LSB (SW2) switch to 1. Internally, the BACnet device instance is automatically generated as SW1 MSB SW2 LSB 's 's 3 Set the SW3 DIP switches 1 and 2 for the appropriate communications speed (9600, 19.2k, 38.4k, or 76.8k bps). NOTE Use the same baud rate and communication settings for all controllers on the network segment. The W2W Open is fixed at 8 data bits, No Parity, and 1 Stop bit for this protocol's communications. 6

11 Communications wiring Baud DIP switch settings Baud rate 2 1 9,600 bps Off Off 19.2 kbps On Off 38.4 kbps Off On 76.8 kbps On On 4 Set the remaining DIP switches as follows: BACnet MS/TP DIP switch settings Off Off Off Off On Off The following example shows the DIP switches set for 76.8k (Carrier default), and BACnet MS/TP. 5 Connect the BACnet MS/TP network to the controller's J19 Network Comm port. Connect to Net+, Net-, and SHLD. Wire specifications A dedicated 22 AWG shielded twisted pair wire (EIA 485) Maximum wire length 2000 feet (610 meters) or 32 nodes Devices should be daisy-chained and not star-wired Attach the drain/shield wire to both ends of the network segment and through every controller NOTE Use the same polarity throughout the network segment. 6 Turn on the W2W Open's power. 7

12 Communications wiring Troubleshooting BACnet MS/TP communication For detailed troubleshooting and a list of supported objects, get the controller's BACnet PICS from the Carrier BACnet PICS website You must get your BACnet Object list from the manufacturer. The most common communication problems are the result of not properly following the configuration steps outlined in this manual. Review all of the steps and use the following list to check your settings. Verify accuracy of the following: Hardware settings for BACnet MS/TP (8 Data bits, No Parity, and 1 Stop bit): Baud rate DIP switches DS2 and DS1 BACnet MS/TP protocol DIP switches DS3 - DS6 Jumper set to EIA-485 Proper connection wiring Unique rotary address switches If controllers have duplicate addresses, network communication can be lost. Unique BACnet Device Instance numbers. Default is 16XX, with the rotary address switches defining XX. If controllers have duplicate device instance numbers, network communication can be lost. NOTES The controller recognizes physical changes (DIP switches, rotary switches, and jumpers) upon power up. If RX LED is solid, then the terminations are incorrect. If the network has greater than 32 devices or exceeds 2,000 feet, a Repeater should be installed. If a controller begins or ends a network segment, a terminating resistor may be needed. Adjusting BACnet MS/TP properties using an Equipment Touch You may need to adjust the following BACnet MS/TP protocol timing settings using the Equipment Touch. Max Masters - defines the highest MS/TP Master MAC address on the MS/TP network. For example, if there are 3 master nodes on an MS/TP network, and their MAC addresses are 1, 8, and 16, then Max Masters would be set to 16 (since this is the highest MS/TP MAC address on the network). This property optimizes MS/TP network communications by preventing token passes and poll for master requests to non-existent Master nodes. In the above example, MAC address 16 knows to pass the token back to MAC address 1, instead of counting up to MAC address 127. Each MS/TP master node on the network must have their Max Masters set to this same value. The default is 127. Max Info Frames - defines the maximum number of responses that will be sent when the W2W Open receives the token. Any positive integer is a valid number. The default is 10 and should be ideal for the majority of applications. In cases where the W2W Open is the target of many requests, this number could be increased as high as 100 or

13 Communications wiring NOTES BACnet MS/TP networks can be comprised of both master and slave nodes. Valid MAC addresses for master nodes are and valid addresses for Slave nodes are If the third party attempts to communicate to the controller but does not get a response, make sure the controller is set as a BACnet MS/TP (m) master. The BACnet software asks the controllers, Who Is? This is to auto-locate devices on the network. Only controllers set as masters will answer this request. See Appendix A for Network Points List. See Appendix B (page 42) for the BACnet Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS). To set the Device Instance number or adjust the Max Masters or Max Info Frames using an Equipment Touch 1 In the Equipment Touch interface, navigate to the Properties Menu screen and click Login. NOTE The following graphic is generic and not specific to your system. 2 Type Touch for the password and click Done. 3 On the Properties Menu screen, scroll to the bottom of the list and click ET System. 4 On the ET System screen, click Setup. 5 On the Setup screen, click Module Setup. 9

14 Communications wiring 6 On the Module Setup screen, click Communication. On the Communication screen, edit the fields as needed: 7 Click the property box next to BACnet Device Instance, type the new number, and click Done. 8 Click the property box next to Max Masters and/or Max Info Frames, type a new value (1-127), and click Done. 9 Click Save. BACnet ARC156 To set up the W2W Open for BACnet ARC156 The W2W Open s latest supported function codes and capabilities are listed on the associated Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS), Carrier BACnet PICS website 1 Turn off the W2W Open's power. NOTE Changes made to the switches when the controller is on will not take effect until the power is cycled! 2 Using the rotary switches MSB (SW1) and LSB (SW2), set a unique BACnet MS/TP MAC address for the W2W Open. Set the MSB (SW1) switch to the tens digit of the address, and set the LSB (SW2) switch to the ones digit. Valid addresses are NOTE The rotary switches also determine the BACnet device instance of the controller on the BACnet network. The BACnet device instance is automatically generated based on the scheme 16101xx, where 16 is the BACnet vendor ID for Carrier Corporation, and xx equals the rotary switch address. EXAMPLE To set the controller s MAC address to 01, point the arrow on the MSB (SW1) switch to 0 and the arrow on the LSB (SW2) switch to 1. Internally, the BACnet device instance is automatically generated as SW1 MSB SW2 LSB 's 's 10

15 Communications wiring 3 Set the remaining DIP switches as follows: BACnet ARC156 DIP switch settings Off Off Off Off N/A N/A The following example shows the DIP switches set for BACnet ARC Connect the BACnet ARC156 network to the controller's J19 Network Comm port. Connect to Net+, Net-, and SHLD. Wire specifications A dedicated 22 AWG shielded twisted pair wire (EIA 485) Maximum wire length 2000 feet (610 meters) or 32 nodes Devices should be daisy-chained and not star-wired Attach the drain/shield wire to both ends of the network segment and through every controller NOTE Use the same polarity throughout the network segment. 5 Turn on the W2W Open's power. 11

16 Communications wiring Troubleshooting ARC156 communication The most common communication problems result from not properly following the configuration steps outlined above in this manual. Review all of the steps and use the following list to check your settings. Verify accuracy of the following: Protocol DIP switches DS3 - DS6 Proper connection wiring Unique rotary address switches If controllers have duplicate addresses, network communication can be lost. Unique BACnet Device Instance numbers. Default is 16XX, with the rotary address switches defining XX. If controllers have duplicate device instance numbers, network communication can be lost. NOTES The controller recognizes physical changes (DIP switches, rotary switches, and jumpers) upon power up. If RX LED is solid, then the terminations are incorrect. If the network has greater than 32 devices or exceeds 2,000 feet, a Repeater should be installed. If a controller begins or ends a network segment, a terminating resistor may be needed. Software settings defined through the Equipment Touch device. To confirm settings, obtain a Modstat of the device. On the Equipment Touch, click the link to the Modstat. Modbus To set up the W2W Open for Modbus Refer to Appendix C (page 43) for the Modbus Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS). 1 Turn off the W2W Open's power. NOTE Changes made to the switches when the controller is on will not take effect until the power is cycled! 2 Using the rotary switches, set a unique Modbus slave address for the W2W Open. Set the MSB (SW1) switch to the tens digit of the address, and set the LSB (SW2) switch to the ones digit. Valid Modbus slave addresses are EXAMPLE To set the controller's Modbus slave address to 01, point the arrow on the MSB (SW1) switch to 0 and the arrow on the LSB (SW2) switch to 1. SW1 MSB SW2 LSB 's 's 12

17 Communications wiring 3 Set the SW3 DIP switches 1 and 2 for the appropriate communications speed (9600, 19.2k, 38.4k, or 76.8k bps). NOTE Use the same baud rate and communication settings for all controllers on the network segment. The W2W Open is fixed at 8 data bits, No Parity, and 1 Stop bit for this protocol's communications. Baud DIP switch settings Baud rate 2 1 9,600 bps Off Off 19.2 kbps On Off 38.4 kbps Off On 76.8 kbps On On 4 Set the remaining DIP switches as follows: Modbus DIP switch settings Off Off Off On On Off The following example shows the DIP switches set for 9600 baud and Modbus. 5 Connect the Modbus EIA-485 network to the W2W Open's J19 Network Comm port. Connect to Net+, Net-, and SHLD. 13

18 Communications wiring Wire specifications A dedicated 22 AWG shielded twisted pair wire (EIA 485) Maximum wire length 2000 feet (610 meters) or 32 nodes Devices should be daisy-chained and not star-wired Attach the drain/shield wire to both ends of the network segment and through every controller NOTE Use the same polarity throughout the network segment. 6 Turn on the W2W Open's power. Troubleshooting Modbus Check the following to troubleshoot your W2W Open: 1 Verify that the BAS and controller are both set to speak the Modbus RTU protocol on the Comm Selector DIP switches DS3 - DS6. 2 The BAS and the controller are both set for the same baud rate: Baud rate DIP switches DS2 and DS1 Obtain a Modstat of the controller. Scroll to the bottom of the page to Network Communications to view the active protocol and baud rate. 3 The BAS is configured to speak 2-wire EIA-485 to the controller. The BAS may have to configure jumper or DIP switches on their end. 4 The BAS and the controller have the same communication settings (8 data bits, No Parity, and 1 stop bit). Proper connection wiring between the BAS and the controller. 1 Verify that the rotary address switches are set for the controller's unique slave address. 2 BAS must be reading or writing to the proper point addresses on the controller. 3 BAS is sending requests to the proper slave address of the controller. NOTE Refer to Appendix C (page 43) for the Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement. Modbus Exception Codes that might be returned from this controller Codes Name Description 01 Illegal Function The Modbus function code used in the query is not supported by the controller. 02 Illegal Data Address 04 Slave Device Failure The register address used in the query is not supported by the controller. The Modbus Master has attempted to write to a nonexistent register or a read-only register in the controller. 14

19 Communications wiring Johnson N2 To set up the W2W Open for N2 Refer to Appendix D (page 45) for the N2 Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS). 1 Turn off the W2W Open's power. NOTE Changes made to the switches when the controller is on will not take effect until the power is cycled! 2 Using the rotary switches, set a unique N2 slave address for the W2W Open. Set the MSB (SW1) switch to the tens digit of the address, and set the LSB (SW2) switch to the ones digit. Valid N2 slave addresses are EXAMPLE To set the N2 slave address to 01, point the arrow on the MSB (SW1) switch to 0 and the arrow on the LSB (SW1) switch to 1. SW1 MSB SW2 LSB 's 's 3 Set the DIP switches 1 and 2 for 9600 bps baud. NOTE Use the same baud rate and communication settings for all controllers on the network segment. The W2W Open is fixed at 9600 bps baud, 8 data bits, No Parity, and 1 Stop bit. 4 Set the remaining DIP switches as follows: N2 DIP switch settings Off Off Off Off On On On On The following example shows the DIP switches set for 9600 baud and N2. 15

20 Communications wiring 5 Connect the N2 EIA-485 network to the controller's J19 Network Comm port. Connect to Net+, Net-, and SHLD. Wire specifications A dedicated 22 AWG shielded twisted pair wire (EIA 485) Maximum wire length 2000 feet (610 meters) or 32 nodes Devices should be daisy-chained and not star-wired Attach the drain/shield wire to both ends of the network segment and through every controller NOTE Use the same polarity throughout the network segment. 6 Turn on the W2W Open's power. Troubleshooting N2 Check the following to troubleshoot your W2W Open: 1 Verify that the BAS and controller are both set to speak N2 protocol on the Comm Selector DIP switches DS3 - DS6. 2 The BAS and the controller are both set for the same baud rate: 9600 for N2 Baud rate DIP switches DS2 and DS1 Obtain a Modstat of the controller. Scroll to the bottom of the page to Network Communications to view the active protocol and baud rate. 3 The BAS is configured to speak 2-wire EIA-485 to the controller. The BAS may have to configure jumper or DIP switches on their end. 4 The BAS and the controller have the same communication settings (8 data bits, No Parity, and 1 stop bit). Proper connection wiring between the BAS and the controller. 1 Verify that the rotary address switches are set for the controller's unique slave address. 2 BAS must be reading or writing to the proper point addresses on the controller. 3 BAS is sending requests to the proper slave address of the controller. 16

21 Communications wiring NOTES Refer to Appendix A (page 34) for the Network Points list. Refer to Appendix D (page 45) for the Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement. LonWorks WARNING When you handle the LonWorks Option Card: Do not contaminate the printed circuit board with fingerprints, moisture, or any foreign material. Do not touch components or leads. Handle the board by its edges. Isolate from high voltage or electrostatic discharge. Ensure that you are properly grounded. Refer to Appendix E for the LonWorks Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS). To set up the W2W Open for the LonWorks Option Card (Part #LON-OC) 1 Turn off the W2W Open's power. NOTES Changes made to the switches when the controller is on will not take effect until the power has been cycled! The controller s rotary address switches are not used when the LON-OC is installed. That s because each LON-OC has a 48-bit Neuron ID that makes it unique on the LonWorks network. 17

22 Communications wiring 2 Set the SW3 DIP switches for LonWorks as follows: Off On On Off On Off Off On 3 Plug the LonWorks Option Card's ribbon cable into Comm Option port J15 on the controller. See illustration below. CAUTION! The controller must be OFF before being connected. 4 Connect the LonWorks network to the LonWorks Option Card via the 2-pin Net port. NOTE The 2-pin Net port provides TP/FT-10 channel compatibility. The TP/FT-10 or "Free Topology" network type is polarity insensitive. Use 24 to 16 AWG twisted pair wire. 5 Turn on the W2W Open's power. 6 Commission the controller for LonWorks communication. See instructions below. 18

23 Communications wiring Commissioning the controller for LonWorks communication Before a device can communicate on a LonWorks network, it must be commissioned. Commissioning allows the system integrator to associate the device hardware with the LonWorks system s network layout diagram. This is done using the device s unique Neuron ID. A network management tool such as Echelon s LonMaker is used to commission each device, as well as, to assign addressing. Specific instructions regarding the commissioning of LonWorks devices should be obtained from documentation supplied with the LonWorks Network Management Tool. When a new device is first commissioned onto the LonWorks network, the system integrator must upload the device s External Interface File (XIF) information. LonWorks uses the XIF to determine the points (network variables) that are available from a device. The W2W Open has a set of predefined network variables. These variables can be bound or accessed by the Network Management Tool. The Browse feature of the Network Management Tool allows you to read real-time values from the W2W Open. The Network Management Tool allows you to test integration prior to binding the controller's network variables to other LonWorks nodes. Troubleshooting LonWorks Check the following to troubleshoot your W2W Open: 1 Verify that the BAS and controller are both set to speak the LonWorks protocol by thecomm Selector DIP switches DS3 - DS6. 2 The BAS and the controller are both set for the same baud rate: 38.4k for LonWorks Baud rate DIP switches DS2 and DS1 Obtain a Modstat of the controller. Scroll to the bottom of the page to Network Communications to view the active protocol and baud rate. 3 BAS must be reading or writing to the proper point addresses on the controller. 4 Verify that the Comm Option Port is enabled on the controller. The Comm Option Port setting must be set via SW3 (switch DS7). It should be in the ON position to enable LonWorks communication. 5 Verify that controller has been properly commissioned onto the LonWorks network. See Commissioning the controller for LonWorks communication (page 19). 6 Use the Browse feature of the network management tool to verify that you can communicate and get realtime values from the controller before connecting the BAS. 7 Once you have confirmed communications with the controller using the network management tool, connect the BAS. 8 Verify that the BAS is connected properly to the LonWorks Option Card's 2-wire TP/FT-10 Net port, which is polarity insensitive. The BAS may have to configure jumper or DIP switches on their end to support TP/FT

24 Start-up Start-up Use one of the following interfaces to start up, access information, read sensor values, and test the controller. This interface... Field Assistant application - Runs on a laptop that connects to controller's Local Access port 1 Equipment Touch device - Connects to controller's Rnet port 2 i-vu application Available for BACnet systems only System Touch device Available only for BACnet MS/TP systems. Wire to a BACnet MS/TP network connector and a 24 Vac power supply 3 Provides a... Temporary interface Temporary or permanent interface Permanent interface Temporary or permanent interface 1 Requires a USB Link (Part #USB-L). 2 See the Equipment Touch Installation and Setup Guide for detailed instructions. 3 See the System Touch Installation and Setup Guide for detailed instructions. CAUTION If multiple controllers share power but polarity was not maintained when they were wired, the difference between the controller's ground and the computer's AC power ground could damage the USB Link and the controller. If you are not sure of the wiring polarity, use a USB isolator between the computer and the USB Link. Purchase a USB isolator online from a third-party manufacturer. 20

25 Sequence of Operation Sequence of Operation he W2W Open may be used standalone, or as part of an i-vu system, or third-party BACnet control system. The control is designed to heat or cool the load water and to maintain the leaving or entering water at the control setpoint. Each controller supports up to 4 stages of capacity and up to 3 compressor stages (with compressor status feedback). Also, you can have controllers that are slaves if you have equipment or systems with up to 8 stages of control. The following sections describe the multi-protocol controller's functions. All point objects mentioned in this sequence of operation reference the touchscreen interface. Points in Field Assistant and the i-vu application are the same or similar. Occupancy Occupancy settings are used to start and stop the unit, based on a time period. When occupied, the leaving water temperature or entering water temperature is controlled to the specified heating or cooling setpoints. By default, the control is continuously occupied and is enabled to maintain the water temperature at the water supply setpoint. During unoccupied periods, no heating or cooling operation is allowed. You can determine occupancy using any of the 4 methods defined below: Local Time Schedules - Each controller has local time schedules. Time schedules are configured using an Equipment Touch, Field Assistant, or the i-vu application. See the product's documentation for instructions. Note that the controller's local time and date must be set for these functions to operate properly. System Occupancy - System Occupancy provides a means for W2W controls, installed as part of an i-vu Control System, to have their occupancy determined by another controller on the controls network. A Binary Network input (BNI2) object reads the present_value of the Occupancy Status variable of another controller. You must setup System Occupancy in Field Assistant or the i-vu application. BAS (Building Automation System) On/Off - BAS On/Off provides a means for the control, installed as part of a third-party BACnet system, to have their occupancy determined by another device on the controls network. A Network Visible, BACnet Multi-state Value object may be written to by the third-party device to set the control's occupied state, as required. Determining the occupancy using this method takes precedence over all others. No special configuration is necessary to use this function. Object address information is also described in this Remote Occupancy Contact - The control can use an external dry contact closure to determine the occupancy status of the unit. The external contact may be normally closed or normally opened. Assuming a normally open contact, the controller is unoccupied when the remote contact is open, and occupied when the contact is closed. A normally closed contact is unoccupied when the remote contact is closed, and occupied when the remote contact is open. Cooling When configured for Single/Slave Unit operation, the control operates up to 4 stages to maintain the desired chilled water setpoint. The control point can be selected by setting the Control Type to either the leaving water temperature sensor (default) or the entering water temperature sensor. While in the cooling mode, the compressor outputs are controlled by the PI (Proportional-integral) cooling loop and cooling stages capacity algorithm. The algorithms calculate the desired number of stages needed to satisfy the load water setpoint by comparing the actual water temperature sensor value to the chilled water setpoint. 21

26 Sequence of Operation An independent leaving load water temperature safety check is included to verify that sufficient load water flow is provided. Regardless of the control type, as the leaving load water temperature exceeds the configured Chilled Water Supply Setpoint, the compressor stages start to be reduced as required. The following conditions must be true in order for the cooling algorithm to run: Unit is occupied (see Occupancy (page 21)) The lockout temperature (OAT, SPT, or T1) is greater than the Cooling lockout temperature setpoint Cooling mode is set to Enable Heat mode is not active and the compressor time guard has expired The Changeover time guard has elapsed Load water temp is above the Chilled Water Supply Setpoint If all the above conditions are met, the compressor(s) is energized as required to satisfy the cooling requirements. While cooling, the reversing valve output is held in the cooling position (either type B or O, as configured) even after compression is stopped. The valve does not switch position until the heating mode is required. During cooling operation, the control employs a 5 minute time delay before each subsequent stage of compression is energized to allow the leaving water temperature (LWT) to achieve a stable temperature and avoid overshoot. Once energized, a stage of compression will have to run for at least 180 seconds before being staged off, to avoid short-cycling. Once a compressor is staged off, it may not be restarted again until a 5-minute time guard delay period expires. The controller provides 3 binary compressor status inputs to monitor compressor operation. These inputs are monitored to determine if the compressor status matches its commanded state. These inputs determine if a refrigerant safety switch or other safety device has tripped and has caused the compressor to stop operating normally. If this occurs, an alarm is generated to indicate the faulted compressor condition. The Compressor Status Alarm includes a 6 minute delay to avoid nuisance alarms. Additional cooling functions Cooling Setpoint OA Reset - You can configure the control to reset the chilled water setpoint, proportionally based upon OAT. You can configure the amount of reset and the reset range. This feature can provide energy savings by operating the unit at a higher load water temperature setpoint when the minimum chilled water temperature is not required. You can also use it to better match the chilled water temperature to the cooling load requirements. The following conditions must be true in order for the Cooling Setpoint OA Reset algorithm to run: The preconditions for cooling operation have been met The controller has a valid Outdoor Air Temperature Cooling Setpoint OA Reset is Enabled RH Cooling Setpoint Reset - When the OAT Cooling Setpoint Reset function is enabled, the control can limit the (OAT) chilled water setpoint reset, based on the difference between the High RH setpoint and the measured RH value (Space RH or Outdoor Air RH). The RH Cooling Setpoint reset override uses a PI function to determine the limit applied to the Cooling Setpoint OA Reset function. 22

27 Sequence of Operation The following conditions must be true in order for the RH Cooling Setpoint Reset algorithm to run: The preconditions for cooling operation have been met The preconditions for Cooling Setpoint OA Reset operation have been met The controller has a valid Relative Humidity value RH Cooling Setpoint OA Reset is Enabled Heating When configured for Single/Slave Unit operation, the control operates up to 4 stages of compression to maintain the desired hot water supply setpoint. You select the control point by setting the Control Type to the leaving water temperature sensor (default) or the entering water temperature sensor. While in the heating mode, the compressor outputs are controlled by the PI (Proportional-integral) heating loop and heating stages capacity algorithm. The algorithms calculate the number of stages needed to satisfy the load water setpoint by comparing the actual water temperature sensor value to the hot water supply setpoint. In addition, an independent leaving load water temperature safety check is included to verify that sufficient load water flow is provided. Regardless of the control type, as the leaving load water temperature exceeds the configured Hot Water Supply Setpoint, the compressor stages are reduced as required. The following conditions must be true in order for the heating algorithm to run: Unit is occupied (see Occupancy (page 21)) The lockout temperature (OAT, SPT, or T1) is less than the Heating lockout temperature setpoint Heat Enable is set to Enable Cool mode is not active and the compressor time guard has expired The Changeover time guard has elapsed Load water temp is below the Hot Water Supply Setpoint If all the above conditions are met, the compressors satisfy the heating requirements. While heating, the reversing valve output is held in the heating position (type B or O, as configured), even after compression stops. The valve does not switch position until the cooling mode is required. During heating operation, the control employs a 5 minute time delay before each subsequent stage of compression, to allow the leaving water temperature (LWT) to achieve a stable temperature and avoid overshoot. Once energized, a stage of compression has to run for at least 180 seconds before being staged off, to avoid short-cycling. Once a compressor is staged off, it may not be restarted again until a 5 minute time guard delay period expires. The controller provides 3 binary compressor status inputs to monitor compressor operation. These inputs are monitored to determine if the compressor status matches its commanded state. These inputs are used to determine if a refrigerant safety switch or other safety device has tripped and caused the compressor to stop operating normally. If this happens, an alarm is generated to indicate the faulted compressor condition. The Compressor Status Alarms include a 6 minute delay to avoid nuisance alarms. 23

28 Sequence of Operation Additional heating functions Heating Setpoint OA Reset - You can configure the control to reset the hot water supply setpoint, proportionally based upon OAT. You can configure the amount of reset and the reset range. This feature provides energy savings by operating the unit at a lower load water temperature setpoint when the maximum hot water supply temperature is not required. It can also be used to more closely match the hot water temperature to the heating load requirements. The following conditions must be true in order for the Heating Setpoint OA Reset algorithm to run: The preconditions for heating operation have been met (see Heating (page 23)) The controller has a valid Outdoor Air Temperature Heating Setpoint OA Reset is Enabled Control modes The following control modes are available for unit operation. Any mode may be selected by the installer or by an authorized operator using an Equipment Touch, Field Assistant, or the i-vu application. Manual Cool - Configuring the Control Mode Selection for Manual Cool places the control in a cooling-only mode and the machine operates as a chiller. When you enable Manual Cool, the controller operates as described in Cooling (page 21). The Outdoor Air and Relative Humidity Cooling setpoint reset functions are available if the preconditions are met. When the Control Mode Selection is set to Manual Cool, the lockout temperature (OAT, SPT, or T1) is overridden, even when the input is available. The control operates as required to maintain the Chilled Water Supply Temperature setpoint, regardless of any previously configured lockout temperature. The following conditions must be true in order for the cooling algorithm to run in Manual Cool: Control Mode Selection is set to Manual Cool Cool Enable is set to Enable Unit is occupied (see Occupancy (page 21)) Load water temp is above the Chilled Water Supply Setpoint Manual Heat - Configuring the Control Mode Selection for Manual Heat places the control in a heating-only mode. When you enable Manual Heat, the controller operates as described in Heating (page 23). The Heating Setpoint OA Reset function is available if the preconditions are met. When the Control Mode Selection is set to Manual Heat, the lockout temperature (OAT, SPT, or T1) is overridden, even when the input is available. The control operates as required to maintain the Hot Water Supply Temperature setpoint, regardless of any previously configured lockout temperature. The following conditions must be true in order for the heating algorithm to run in the Manual Heat control mode: Control Mode Selection is set to Manual Heat Heat Enable is set to Enable Unit is occupied (see Occupancy (page 21)) Load water temp is below the Hot Water Supply Setpoint 24

29 Sequence of Operation OAT - Configuring the Control Mode Selection for OAT sets the control to change modes between heating and cooling automatically, based on the Outdoor Air Temperature (OAT). The control compares the OAT to the configured lockout temperatures for heating and cooling and selects the appropriate operating mode. This mode requires a valid outdoor air temperature reading (hardware or network). Once enabled, equipment control is as described for heating & cooling. When conditions require cooling, the controller operates as described in Cooling (page 21). The Outdoor Air and Relative Humidity Cooling setpoint reset functions are available if the preconditions are met. The following conditions must be true in order for the cooling algorithm to run in the OAT control mode: A valid Outdoor Air Temperature is present Control Mode Selection is set to OAT Cool Enable is set to Enable Unit is occupied (see Occupancy (page 21)) The OAT is greater than the Cooling lockout temperature setpoint Heat mode is not active and the compressor time guard has expired The Changeover time guard has elapsed Load water temp is above the Chilled Water Supply Setpoint SPT - Configuring the Control Mode Selection for SPT sets the control to change modes between heating and cooling based on the Space Temperature sensor located in the space or return air plenum (SPT). The control will compare the SPT to the configured lockout temperatures for heating and cooling and select the appropriate operating mode. For this mode, a valid space temperature reading (hardware or network) is required. Once enabled, equipment control is as described for heating & cooling. When conditions require cooling, the controller operates as described in Cooling (page 21). The Outdoor Air and Relative Humidity Cooling setpoint reset functions are available if the preconditions are met. The following conditions must be true in order for the cooling algorithm to run in the SPT control mode: A valid SPT is present Control Mode Selection is set to SPT Cool Enable is set to Enable Unit is occupied (see Occupancy (page 21)) The SPT is greater than the Cooling lockout temperature setpoint Heat mode is not active and the compressor time guard has expired The Changeover time guard has elapsed Load water temp is above the Chilled Water Supply Setpoint System T1 Temp - Configuring the Control Mode Selection for System T1 Temp sets the control to change modes between heating and cooling, based on a network temperature. The control compares the network temperature to the configured lockout temperatures for heating and cooling and selects the appropriate operating mode. The System T1 Temperature network input object must be addressed to read the desired temperature and communicate for this mode. Once enabled, equipment control is as described for heating and cooling. When conditions require cooling, the controller operates as described in Cooling (page 21). The Outdoor Air and Relative Humidity Cooling setpoint reset functions are available if the preconditions are met. The following conditions must be true in order for the cooling algorithm to run in the T1 control mode: 25

30 Sequence of Operation A valid network T1 temperature is present Control Mode Selection is set to T1 Cool Enable is set to Enable Unit is occupied (see Occupancy (page 21)) The T1 Temperature is greater than the Cooling lockout temperature setpoint Heat mode is not active and the compressor time guard has expired The Changeover time guard has elapsed Load water temp is above the Chilled Water Supply Setpoint Pump/Valve control functions Load Pump - There is a dedicated binary output to control a load pump. The load pump output is energized when the unit is occupied. When power is first applied to the control, or reapplied after a power outage, the pump output is energized after the Power Fail Restart Delay (page 27) expires. The pump control includes a configurable Pump Stop Delay. The stop delay defines the time the pump continues to operate after heating or cooling stops, if the unit transitions to unoccupied. The Pump Stop Delay default value is 45 seconds and may be adjusted between 0 and 180 seconds. Note that on a request for unit shutdown, the pump continues to operate until all compression is disabled and the configured pump delay expires. Source Water Isolation Valve/Source Water Pump Output - There is a dedicated binary output to control a source water isolation valve or dedicated source water pump. The output is energized prior to starting any compression stage. The output includes a configurable close/off delay. The delay defines the time the isolation valve remains open or the pump continues to operate after the last stage of compression stops. The Iso Valve Close Delay default value is 45 seconds and may be adjusted between 0 and 180. Note that on a request for unit shutdown, the valve remains open until all compression is disabled and the configured valve close delay expires. Changeover Timeguard The control uses a fixed 5 minute Changeover Timeguard to protect the equipment, in the event of any immediate mode change between heating and cooling. The timeguard stops compressor operation for 5 minutes to allow water temperatures and refrigerant pressures to normalize before restarting the compressor. You can see the status (Inactive / Active) of the Changeover Timeguard in the controller s Maintenance expander. 26

31 Sequence of Operation Shutdown The control includes a unit shutdown function. Shutdown is a software switch that allows an operator to stop unit operation. Shutdown is a BACnet binary value (object name shutdown) and is accessed in the Status expander via the Shutdown variable. Setting Shutdown to Active immediately stops compressor operation. The pump and valve outputs remain energized until their off-delays have expired (see Pump/Valve control functions). The equipment remains off as long as Shutdown is active. Shutdown s default state is inactive. Shutdown may be enabled from the UI, or accessed via the network, when the controller is part of a BACnet MS/TP network. Power fail restart delay The control includes an adjustable Power Fail Restart Delay (PFRD). The PFRD holds off the equipment startup until the configured delay time has expired and may be used to stagger equipment starts after a power outage. The PFRD default value is 60 seconds, but may be adjusted from 0 to 600 seconds. Demand limiting The control has the ability to accept a demand limit signal from the network. The demand limit function provides a means for W2W Open controls, installed as part of an i-vu Control System, to have their heating and chilled water setpoints expanded (lowered and raised) to lower the equipment's electricity consumption. You can adjust the setpoint for each of the 3 demand levels for both heating and cooling. The configured demand level values are cumulative. A level 3 demand limit incorporates the reset values of demand level 1 + demand level 2 + demand level 3. If both outdoor air setpoint reset and demand level limiting are simultaneously active, the reset value applied is the greater of the 2 individual reset functions that are in effect, but NOT the cumulative total of both. Equipment alarm The control provides an alarm output that illuminates an equipment-mounted alarm lamp, and generates a generic Equipment Alarm, under certain alarm conditions configured by an operator. See Alarms (page 29) for configuration instructions related to Equipment Alarm. 27

32 Sequence of Operation Service Test There is a built-in Service Test function to test the controller's outputs independently. The Isolation Valve Test energizes the control's Isolation Valve Binary Output. The Water Pump Test energizes the control's Water Pump Binary Output. The Compressor Test energizes the control's Compressor Binary Outputs. The Alarm Indicator Test energizes the control's Alarm Indicator Binary Output. Using Service Test disables normal equipment operation. Service Test operates in accordance with the control's configuration. For example, initiating the Compressor Test function of Service Test on a 2-stage heat pump, that is configured to provide both heating and cooling, energizes the stages of compression by staging up in Cooling, then changing the reversing valve, before staging down in Heating. Although the isolation valve and water pump outputs may be tested independently, they are automatically energized when the Compressor Test is enabled. Service Test times out (disables) automatically after 60 minutes if the technician does not disable it after completing the test. Multi-unit master On installations having multiple W2W Opens serving a common load, the heat pumps may be controlled as a single heating or cooling source, utilizing the Multi-unit Master Operating Mode. For these installations, the controllers are networked together. One of the installed heat pumps operates as a Master control, with the remaining controllers operating as Slaves. The number of stages required to meet load conditions are determined by the Master control. Slave controllers receive the number of stages required from the Master and energize their compressor outputs appropriately, in sequence. In this fashion, a Multi-unit Master system can provide up to 8 total stages of control. A Multi-unit Master system provides coordinated heat pump operation with the same feature set and sequences of operation as a Single Unit configuration. In this configuration, an independent leaving load water temperature safety check at each unit is included to verify that sufficient load water flow is provided. Should the leaving load water temperature fall below the configured Chilled Water Setpoint in cooling or the Hot Water Setpoint in heating, the compressor stages for any unit (master or slave) are reduced as needed without reducing the system staging requirements. IMPORTANT Be sure to configure each slave unit for standalone operation as a fail-safe. Many individual configuration parameters that are not required or used during slave operation, such as the chilled water and hot water setpoints, are hidden once the slave is linked to a master unit. 28