Custom Soil Resource Report for Angelina County, Texas

Transcription

1 United States Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service A product of the National Cooperative Soil Survey, a joint effort of the United States Department of Agriculture and other Federal agencies, State agencies including the Agricultural Experiment Stations, and local participants Custom Soil Resource Report for Angelina County, Texas June 9, 2014

2 Preface Soil surveys contain information that affects land use planning in survey areas. They highlight soil limitations that affect various land uses and provide information about the properties of the soils in the survey areas. Soil surveys are designed for many different users, including farmers, ranchers, foresters, agronomists, urban planners, community officials, engineers, developers, builders, and home buyers. Also, conservationists, teachers, students, and specialists in recreation, waste disposal, and pollution control can use the surveys to help them understand, protect, or enhance the environment. Various land use regulations of Federal, State, and local governments may impose special restrictions on land use or land treatment. Soil surveys identify soil properties that are used in making various land use or land treatment decisions. The information is intended to help the land users identify and reduce the effects of soil limitations on various land uses. The landowner or user is responsible for identifying and complying with existing laws and regulations. Although soil survey information can be used for general farm, local, and wider area planning, onsite investigation is needed to supplement this information in some cases. Examples include soil quality assessments ( nrcs/main/soils/health/) and certain conservation and engineering applications. For more detailed information, contact your local USDA Service Center ( offices.sc.egov.usda.gov/locator/app?agency=nrcs) or your NRCS State Soil Scientist ( cid=nrcs142p2_053951). Great differences in soil properties can occur within short distances. Some soils are seasonally wet or subject to flooding. Some are too unstable to be used as a foundation for buildings or roads. Clayey or wet soils are poorly suited to use as septic tank absorption fields. A high water table makes a soil poorly suited to basements or underground installations. The National Cooperative Soil Survey is a joint effort of the United States Department of Agriculture and other Federal agencies, State agencies including the Agricultural Experiment Stations, and local agencies. The Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) has leadership for the Federal part of the National Cooperative Soil Survey. Information about soils is updated periodically. Updated information is available through the NRCS Web Soil Survey, the site for official soil survey information. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, and where applicable, sex, marital status, familial status, parental status, religion, sexual orientation, genetic information, political beliefs, reprisal, or because all or a part of an individual's income is derived from any public assistance program. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means 2

3 for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA's TARGET Center at (202) (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write to USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C or call (800) (voice) or (202) (TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. 3

4 Contents Preface...2 How Soil Surveys Are Made...6 Soil Map...8 Soil Map...9 Legend...10 Map Unit Legend...11 Map Unit Descriptions...12 Angelina County, Texas...15 AaB Alazan very fine sandy loam, 0 to Ab Alazan-Besner complex, gently undulating...16 AtB Attoyac fine sandy loam, 0 to BaB Bernaldo fine sandy loam, 0 to Bb Bernaldo-Besner complex, gently undulating...20 BrC Browndell fine sandy loam, 2 to CoB Corrigan fine sandy loam, 1 to DaC Darco loamy fine sand, 1 to DaD Darco loamy fine sand, 8 to DbA Diboll very fine sandy loam, 0 to DbB Diboll very fine sandy loam, 1 to EtB Etoile loam, 1 to HeA Herty very fine sandy loam, 0 to HeB Herty very fine sandy loam, 1 to KaB Keithville very fine sandy loam, 0 to KcB Keltys fine sandy loam, 1 to KcD Keltys fine sandy loam, 5 to KmD Kisatchie fine sandy loam, 5 to Ko Koury loam, occasionally flooded...38 Kp Koury loam, frequently flooded...39 KuB Kurth fine sandy loam, 1 to LeC Letney loamy sand, 1 to LtB Lilbert loamy fine sand, 1 to MhB Melhomes loamy sand, frequently flooded...44 Mp Mollville-Besner complex, gently undulating...45 MsB Moswell loam, 1 to MsD Moswell loam, 5 to Mx Moten-Multey complex, gently undulating...49 Pa Pits...51 Po Pophers silty clay loam, frequently flooded...51 RaB Rayburn fine sandy loam, 1 to RaD Rayburn fine sandy loam, 5 to RkB Raylake clay loam, 0 to RnB Rentzel loamy fine sand, 0 to RoB Rosenwall fine sandy loam, 1 to RoD Rosenwall fine sandy loam, 5 to

5 SaB Sacul fine sandy loam, 1 to StD Stringtown fine sandy loam, 5 to StF Stringtown fine sandy loam, 15 to TeD Tehran loamy sand, 8 to TnD Tenaha loamy fine sand, 5 to W Water...65 Soil Information for All Uses...66 Suitabilities and Limitations for Use...66 Land Management...66 Erosion Hazard (Off-Road, Off-Trail) (Angelina County, TX)...66 Harvest Equipment Operability (Angelina County, TX)...73 References

6 How Soil Surveys Are Made Soil surveys are made to provide information about the soils and miscellaneous areas in a specific area. They include a description of the soils and miscellaneous areas and their location on the landscape and tables that show soil properties and limitations affecting various uses. Soil scientists observed the steepness, length, and shape of the slopes; the general pattern of drainage; the kinds of crops and native plants; and the kinds of bedrock. They observed and described many soil profiles. A soil profile is the sequence of natural layers, or horizons, in a soil. The profile extends from the surface down into the unconsolidated material in which the soil formed or from the surface down to bedrock. The unconsolidated material is devoid of roots and other living organisms and has not been changed by other biological activity. Currently, soils are mapped according to the boundaries of major land resource areas (MLRAs). MLRAs are geographically associated land resource units that share common characteristics related to physiography, geology, climate, water resources, soils, biological resources, and land uses (USDA, 2006). Soil survey areas typically consist of parts of one or more MLRA. The soils and miscellaneous areas in a survey area occur in an orderly pattern that is related to the geology, landforms, relief, climate, and natural vegetation of the area. Each kind of soil and miscellaneous area is associated with a particular kind of landform or with a segment of the landform. By observing the soils and miscellaneous areas in the survey area and relating their position to specific segments of the landform, a soil scientist develops a concept, or model, of how they were formed. Thus, during mapping, this model enables the soil scientist to predict with a considerable degree of accuracy the kind of soil or miscellaneous area at a specific location on the landscape. Commonly, individual soils on the landscape merge into one another as their characteristics gradually change. To construct an accurate soil map, however, soil scientists must determine the boundaries between the soils. They can observe only a limited number of soil profiles. Nevertheless, these observations, supplemented by an understanding of the soil-vegetation-landscape relationship, are sufficient to verify predictions of the kinds of soil in an area and to determine the boundaries. Soil scientists recorded the characteristics of the soil profiles that they studied. They noted soil color, texture, size and shape of soil aggregates, kind and amount of rock fragments, distribution of plant roots, reaction, and other features that enable them to identify soils. After describing the soils in the survey area and determining their properties, the soil scientists assigned the soils to taxonomic classes (units). Taxonomic classes are concepts. Each taxonomic class has a set of soil characteristics with precisely defined limits. The classes are used as a basis for comparison to classify soils systematically. Soil taxonomy, the system of taxonomic classification used in the United States, is based mainly on the kind and character of soil properties and the arrangement of horizons within the profile. After the soil scientists classified and named the soils in the survey area, they compared the 6

7 individual soils with similar soils in the same taxonomic class in other areas so that they could confirm data and assemble additional data based on experience and research. The objective of soil mapping is not to delineate pure map unit components; the objective is to separate the landscape into landforms or landform segments that have similar use and management requirements. Each map unit is defined by a unique combination of soil components and/or miscellaneous areas in predictable proportions. Some components may be highly contrasting to the other components of the map unit. The presence of minor components in a map unit in no way diminishes the usefulness or accuracy of the data. The delineation of such landforms and landform segments on the map provides sufficient information for the development of resource plans. If intensive use of small areas is planned, onsite investigation is needed to define and locate the soils and miscellaneous areas. Soil scientists make many field observations in the process of producing a soil map. The frequency of observation is dependent upon several factors, including scale of mapping, intensity of mapping, design of map units, complexity of the landscape, and experience of the soil scientist. Observations are made to test and refine the soillandscape model and predictions and to verify the classification of the soils at specific locations. Once the soil-landscape model is refined, a significantly smaller number of measurements of individual soil properties are made and recorded. These measurements may include field measurements, such as those for color, depth to bedrock, and texture, and laboratory measurements, such as those for content of sand, silt, clay, salt, and other components. Properties of each soil typically vary from one point to another across the landscape. Observations for map unit components are aggregated to develop ranges of characteristics for the components. The aggregated values are presented. Direct measurements do not exist for every property presented for every map unit component. Values for some properties are estimated from combinations of other properties. While a soil survey is in progress, samples of some of the soils in the area generally are collected for laboratory analyses and for engineering tests. Soil scientists interpret the data from these analyses and tests as well as the field-observed characteristics and the soil properties to determine the expected behavior of the soils under different uses. Interpretations for all of the soils are field tested through observation of the soils in different uses and under different levels of management. Some interpretations are modified to fit local conditions, and some new interpretations are developed to meet local needs. Data are assembled from other sources, such as research information, production records, and field experience of specialists. For example, data on crop yields under defined levels of management are assembled from farm records and from field or plot experiments on the same kinds of soil. Predictions about soil behavior are based not only on soil properties but also on such variables as climate and biological activity. Soil conditions are predictable over long periods of time, but they are not predictable from year to year. For example, soil scientists can predict with a fairly high degree of accuracy that a given soil will have a high water table within certain depths in most years, but they cannot predict that a high water table will always be at a specific level in the soil on a specific date. After soil scientists located and identified the significant natural bodies of soil in the survey area, they drew the boundaries of these bodies on aerial photographs and identified each as a specific map unit. Aerial photographs show trees, buildings, fields, roads, and rivers, all of which help in locating boundaries accurately. 7

8 Soil Map The soil map section includes the soil map for the defined area of interest, a list of soil map units on the map and extent of each map unit, and cartographic symbols displayed on the map. Also presented are various metadata about data used to produce the map, and a description of each soil map unit. 8

9 94 33' 31'' W Custom Soil Resource Report Soil Map 94 15' 33'' W 31 12' 49'' N 31 2' 48'' N ' 49'' N 31 2' 48'' N 94 33' 31'' W N Map Scale: 1:131,000 if printed on A landscape (11" x 8.5") sheet. Meters Feet Map projection: Web Mercator Corner coordinates: WGS84 Edge tics: UTM Zone 15N WGS ' 33'' W

10 MAP LEGEND MAP INFORMATION Area of Interest (AOI) Area of Interest (AOI) Soils Soil Map Unit Polygons Soil Map Unit Lines Soil Map Unit Points Special Point Features Blowout Borrow Pit Clay Spot Closed Depression Gravel Pit Gravelly Spot Landfill Lava Flow Marsh or swamp Mine or Quarry Spoil Area Stony Spot Very Stony Spot Wet Spot Other Special Line Features Water Features Streams and Canals Transportation Rails Interstate Highways US Routes Major Roads Local Roads Background Aerial Photography The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at 1:24,000. Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for map measurements. Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey URL: Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857) Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercator projection, which preserves direction and shape but distorts distance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as the Albers equal-area conic projection, should be used if more accurate calculations of distance or area are required. This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as of the version date(s) listed below. Soil Survey Area: Angelina County, Texas Survey Area Data: Version 10, Dec 12, 2013 Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales 1:50,000 or larger. Miscellaneous Water Perennial Water Date(s) aerial images were photographed: 17, 2011 May 16, 2011 May Rock Outcrop Saline Spot Sandy Spot Severely Eroded Spot The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were compiled and digitized probably differs from the background imagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minor shifting of map unit boundaries may be evident. Sinkhole Slide or Slip Sodic Spot 10

11 Map Unit Legend AaB Ab Angelina County, Texas (TX005) Map Unit Symbol Map Unit Name Acres in AOI Percent of AOI Alazan very fine sandy loam, 0 to 4 Alazan-Besner complex, gently undulating AtB Attoyac fine sandy loam, 0 to 4 BaB Bernaldo fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 Bb BrC Bernaldo-Besner complex, gently undulating Browndell fine sandy loam, 2 to 5 CoB Corrigan fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 DaC Darco loamy fine sand, 1 to 8 DaD Darco loamy fine sand, 8 to 15 DbA DbB Diboll very fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 Diboll very fine sandy loam, 1 to 4 8, % % % % % % 1, % % % % 7, % EtB Etoile loam, 1 to % HeA HeB Herty very fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 Herty very fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 KaB Keithville very fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 KcB Keltys fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 KcD Keltys fine sandy loam, 5 to 15 KmD Ko Kisatchie fine sandy loam, 5 to 15 Koury loam, occasionally flooded % 4, % % 10, % % % 4, % Kp Koury loam, frequently flooded 1, % KuB Kurth fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 LeC Letney loamy sand, 1 to 8 1, % % 11

12 Angelina County, Texas (TX005) Map Unit Symbol Map Unit Name Acres in AOI Percent of AOI LtB Lilbert loamy fine sand, 1 to 5 1, % MhB Mp MsB MsD Mx Melhomes loamy sand, frequently flooded Mollville-Besner complex, gently undulating Moswell loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes Moswell loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes Moten-Multey complex, gently undulating % % 7, % % 3, % Pa Pits % Po Pophers silty clay loam, frequently flooded RaB Rayburn fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 RaD Rayburn fine sandy loam, 5 to 15 RkB Raylake clay loam, 0 to 4 percent slopes RnB Rentzel loamy fine sand, 0 to 4 RoB RoD Rosenwall fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 Rosenwall fine sandy loam, 5 to 15 SaB Sacul fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 StD Stringtown fine sandy loam, 5 to 15 StF Stringtown fine sandy loam, 15 to 35 TeD Tehran loamy sand, 8 to 15 TnD Tenaha loamy fine sand, 5 to 15 2, % % % 2, % % 8, % 6, % % % % % % W Water 1, % Totals for Area of Interest 78, % Map Unit Descriptions The map units delineated on the detailed soil maps in a soil survey represent the soils or miscellaneous areas in the survey area. The map unit descriptions, along with the maps, can be used to determine the composition and properties of a unit. 12

13 A map unit delineation on a soil map represents an area dominated by one or more major kinds of soil or miscellaneous areas. A map unit is identified and named according to the taxonomic classification of the dominant soils. Within a taxonomic class there are precisely defined limits for the properties of the soils. On the landscape, however, the soils are natural phenomena, and they have the characteristic variability of all natural phenomena. Thus, the range of some observed properties may extend beyond the limits defined for a taxonomic class. Areas of soils of a single taxonomic class rarely, if ever, can be mapped without including areas of other taxonomic classes. Consequently, every map unit is made up of the soils or miscellaneous areas for which it is named and some minor components that belong to taxonomic classes other than those of the major soils. Most minor soils have properties similar to those of the dominant soil or soils in the map unit, and thus they do not affect use and management. These are called noncontrasting, or similar, components. They may or may not be mentioned in a particular map unit description. Other minor components, however, have properties and behavioral characteristics divergent enough to affect use or to require different management. These are called contrasting, or dissimilar, components. They generally are in small areas and could not be mapped separately because of the scale used. Some small areas of strongly contrasting soils or miscellaneous areas are identified by a special symbol on the maps. If included in the database for a given area, the contrasting minor components are identified in the map unit descriptions along with some characteristics of each. A few areas of minor components may not have been observed, and consequently they are not mentioned in the descriptions, especially where the pattern was so complex that it was impractical to make enough observations to identify all the soils and miscellaneous areas on the landscape. The presence of minor components in a map unit in no way diminishes the usefulness or accuracy of the data. The objective of mapping is not to delineate pure taxonomic classes but rather to separate the landscape into landforms or landform segments that have similar use and management requirements. The delineation of such segments on the map provides sufficient information for the development of resource plans. If intensive use of small areas is planned, however, onsite investigation is needed to define and locate the soils and miscellaneous areas. An identifying symbol precedes the map unit name in the map unit descriptions. Each description includes general facts about the unit and gives important soil properties and qualities. Soils that have profiles that are almost alike make up a soil series. Except for differences in texture of the surface layer, all the soils of a series have major horizons that are similar in composition, thickness, and arrangement. Soils of one series can differ in texture of the surface layer, slope, stoniness, salinity, degree of erosion, and other characteristics that affect their use. On the basis of such differences, a soil series is divided into soil phases. Most of the areas shown on the detailed soil maps are phases of soil series. The name of a soil phase commonly indicates a feature that affects use or management. For example, Alpha silt loam, 0 to 2, is a phase of the Alpha series. Some map units are made up of two or more major soils or miscellaneous areas. These map units are complexes, associations, or undifferentiated groups. A complex consists of two or more soils or miscellaneous areas in such an intricate pattern or in such small areas that they cannot be shown separately on the maps. The pattern and proportion of the soils or miscellaneous areas are somewhat similar in all areas. Alpha-Beta complex, 0 to 6, is an example. 13

14 An association is made up of two or more geographically associated soils or miscellaneous areas that are shown as one unit on the maps. Because of present or anticipated uses of the map units in the survey area, it was not considered practical or necessary to map the soils or miscellaneous areas separately. The pattern and relative proportion of the soils or miscellaneous areas are somewhat similar. Alpha- Beta association, 0 to 2, is an example. An undifferentiated group is made up of two or more soils or miscellaneous areas that could be mapped individually but are mapped as one unit because similar interpretations can be made for use and management. The pattern and proportion of the soils or miscellaneous areas in a mapped area are not uniform. An area can be made up of only one of the major soils or miscellaneous areas, or it can be made up of all of them. Alpha and Beta soils, 0 to 2, is an example. Some surveys include miscellaneous areas. Such areas have little or no soil material and support little or no vegetation. Rock outcrop is an example. 14

15 Angelina County, Texas AaB Alazan very fine sandy loam, 0 to 4 Map Unit Elevation: 230 to 260 feet Mean annual precipitation: 40 to 55 inches Mean annual air temperature: 66 to 70 degrees F Frost-free period: 235 to 250 days Alazan and similar soils: 90 percent Minor components: 10 percent Description of Alazan Landform: Stream terraces Landform position (two-dimensional): Footslope Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Down-slope shape: Linear Across-slope shape: Concave Parent material: Loamy alluvium A - 0 to 4 inches: strongly acid, very fine sandy loam E - 4 to 18 inches: strongly acid, very fine sandy loam Bt/E1-18 to 26 inches: strongly acid, sandy clay loam Bt/E2-26 to 50 inches: strongly acid, sandy clay loam Bt/E3-50 to 80 inches: strongly acid, sandy clay loam Slope: 0 to 4 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Moderately well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.57 to 1.98 in/hr) Depth to water table: About 6 to 20 inches Frequency of flooding: None Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline (0.0 to 2.0 mmhos/cm) Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 8.8 inches) Farmland classification: All areas are prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): 2w Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 2w Hydrologic Soil Group: B/D Ecological site: Quercus alba-pinus taeda/callicarpa americana/chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY029TX) Minor Components Mollville Percent of map unit: 10 percent Landform: Stream terraces on coastal plains 15

16 Landform position (two-dimensional): Footslope Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Down-slope shape: Concave Across-slope shape: Concave Ab Alazan-Besner complex, gently undulating Map Unit Elevation: 180 to 450 feet Mean annual precipitation: 40 to 55 inches Mean annual air temperature: 64 to 70 degrees F Frost-free period: 235 to 260 days Alazan and similar soils: 50 percent Besner, affr 25-30, and similar soils: 40 percent Minor components: 6 percent Description of Alazan Landform: Stream terraces Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Down-slope shape: Concave Parent material: Loamy alluvium H1-0 to 19 inches: strongly acid, very fine sandy loam H2-19 to 60 inches: strongly acid, loam Slope: 0 to 1 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Moderately well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.57 to 1.98 in/hr) Depth to water table: About 18 to 30 inches Frequency of flooding: None Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline (0.0 to 2.0 mmhos/cm) Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 8.8 inches) Farmland classification: All areas are prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 2w Hydrologic Soil Group: C Ecological site: Quercus alba-pinus taeda/callicarpa americana/chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY029TX) 16

17 Description of Besner, Affr Landform: Stream terraces Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Microfeatures of landform position: Mounds Down-slope shape: Convex Parent material: Loamy alluvium H1-0 to 10 inches: strongly acid, fine sandy loam H2-10 to 31 inches: strongly acid, fine sandy loam H3-31 to 60 inches: strongly acid, loam Slope: 0 to 1 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.57 to 1.98 in/hr) Depth to water table: About 48 to 72 inches Frequency of flooding: None Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 8.7 inches) Farmland classification: All areas are prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 2e Hydrologic Soil Group: B Minor Components Keithville Percent of map unit: 5 percent Landform: Marine terraces Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Mollville Percent of map unit: 1 percent Landform: Depressions on stream terraces Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread AtB Attoyac fine sandy loam, 0 to 4 Map Unit Elevation: 250 to 550 feet Mean annual precipitation: 40 to 46 inches Mean annual air temperature: 64 to 68 degrees F 17

18 Frost-free period: 240 to 260 days Attoyac and similar soils: 90 percent Minor components: 10 percent Description of Attoyac Landform: Stream terraces Landform position (two-dimensional): Toeslope Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Down-slope shape: Linear Parent material: Loamy alluvium A - 0 to 12 inches: moderately acid, fine sandy loam Bt - 12 to 80 inches: strongly acid, sandy clay loam Slope: 0 to 4 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.57 to 1.98 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Available water storage in profile: High (about 9.3 inches) Farmland classification: All areas are prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): 2e Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 2e Hydrologic Soil Group: B Ecological site: Quercus alba-pinus taeda/callicarpa americana/chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY029TX) Minor Components Bernaldo Percent of map unit: 10 percent Landform: Stream terraces Landform position (two-dimensional): Toeslope Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Down-slope shape: Linear Ecological site: Quercus alba-pinus taeda/callicarpa americana/chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY029TX) 18

19 BaB Bernaldo fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 Map Unit Elevation: 180 to 550 feet Mean annual precipitation: 40 to 55 inches Mean annual air temperature: 64 to 70 degrees F Frost-free period: 235 to 260 days Bernaldo and similar soils: 75 percent Minor components: 25 percent Description of Bernaldo Landform: Stream terraces Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Down-slope shape: Linear Parent material: Loamy alluvium H1-0 to 8 inches: moderately acid, fine sandy loam H2-8 to 65 inches: moderately acid, loam H3-65 to 80 inches: strongly acid, loam Slope: 0 to 3 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.57 to 1.98 in/hr) Depth to water table: About 48 to 72 inches Frequency of flooding: None Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 8.4 inches) Farmland classification: All areas are prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 2e Hydrologic Soil Group: A Ecological site: Quercus alba-pinus taeda/callicarpa americana/chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY029TX) Minor Components Alazan Percent of map unit: 13 percent Landform: Stream terraces 19

20 Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Ecological site: Quercus alba-pinus taeda/callicarpa americana/chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY029TX) Besner Percent of map unit: 12 percent Landform: Stream terraces Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Bb Bernaldo-Besner complex, gently undulating Map Unit Elevation: 180 to 550 feet Mean annual precipitation: 40 to 55 inches Mean annual air temperature: 64 to 70 degrees F Frost-free period: 235 to 260 days Bernaldo and similar soils: 50 percent Besner, affr 25-30, and similar soils: 40 percent Minor components: 10 percent Description of Bernaldo Landform: Stream terraces Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Down-slope shape: Linear Parent material: Loamy alluvium H1-0 to 11 inches: moderately acid, fine sandy loam H2-11 to 65 inches: moderately acid, loam H3-65 to 80 inches: strongly acid, loam Slope: 0 to 1 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.57 to 1.98 in/hr) Depth to water table: About 48 to 72 inches Frequency of flooding: None Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 8.4 inches) Farmland classification: All areas are prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 1 20

21 Hydrologic Soil Group: A Ecological site: Quercus alba-pinus taeda/callicarpa americana/chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY029TX) Description of Besner, Affr Landform: Stream terraces Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Microfeatures of landform position: Mounds Down-slope shape: Convex Parent material: Loamy alluvium H1-0 to 10 inches: strongly acid, fine sandy loam H2-10 to 26 inches: strongly acid, loam H3-26 to 80 inches: strongly acid, loam Slope: 0 to 1 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.57 to 1.98 in/hr) Depth to water table: About 48 to 72 inches Frequency of flooding: None Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 8.7 inches) Farmland classification: All areas are prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 2e Hydrologic Soil Group: B Minor Components Alazan Percent of map unit: 10 percent Landform: Stream terraces Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Ecological site: Quercus alba-pinus taeda/callicarpa americana/chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY029TX) BrC Browndell fine sandy loam, 2 to 5 Map Unit Elevation: 250 to 480 feet Mean annual precipitation: 44 to 54 inches 21

22 Mean annual air temperature: 64 to 68 degrees F Frost-free period: 235 to 250 days Browndell and similar soils: 95 percent Minor components: 5 percent Description of Browndell Down-slope shape: Linear Parent material: Clayey residuum weathered from mudstone H1-0 to 9 inches: strongly acid, fine sandy loam H2-9 to 16 inches: strongly acid, clay H3-16 to 30 inches:, bedrock Slope: 2 to 5 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 14 to 20 inches to paralithic bedrock Natural drainage class: Somewhat poorly drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Very low to moderately low (0.00 to 0.06 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline to very slightly saline (0.0 to 4.0 mmhos/cm) Sodium adsorption ratio, maximum in profile: 4.0 Available water storage in profile: Very low (about 2.2 inches) Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 4e Hydrologic Soil Group: D Minor Components Corrigan Percent of map unit: 3 percent Unnamed, minor components Percent of map unit: 2 percent CoB Corrigan fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 Map Unit Elevation: 100 to 550 feet 22

23 Mean annual precipitation: 44 to 56 inches Mean annual air temperature: 66 to 70 degrees F Frost-free period: 230 to 250 days Corrigan and similar soils: 95 percent Minor components: 5 percent Description of Corrigan Down-slope shape: Concave Parent material: Clayey residuum weathered from mudstone H1-0 to 6 inches: strongly acid, fine sandy loam H2-6 to 39 inches: very strongly acid, clay H3-39 to 60 inches:, bedrock Slope: 1 to 5 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 20 to 40 inches to paralithic bedrock Natural drainage class: Moderately well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Very low to moderately low (0.00 to 0.06 in/hr) Depth to water table: About 12 to 30 inches Frequency of flooding: None Calcium carbonate, maximum in profile: 2 percent Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline (0.0 to 2.0 mmhos/cm) Sodium adsorption ratio, maximum in profile: 4.0 Available water storage in profile: Low (about 5.7 inches) Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 4e Hydrologic Soil Group: D Minor Components Rayburn Percent of map unit: 3 percent Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY025TX) Browndell Percent of map unit: 2 percent 23

24 DaC Darco loamy fine sand, 1 to 8 Map Unit Elevation: 400 to 700 feet Mean annual precipitation: 40 to 50 inches Mean annual air temperature: 63 to 68 degrees F Frost-free period: 230 to 260 days Darco and similar soils: 85 percent Minor components: 15 percent Description of Darco Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down-slope shape: Convex Parent material: Sandy and loamy marine deposits A - 0 to 4 inches: strongly acid, loamy fine sand E - 4 to 48 inches: strongly acid, loamy fine sand Bt - 48 to 80 inches: strongly acid, sandy clay loam Slope: 1 to 8 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Somewhat excessively drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.57 to 1.98 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline (0.0 to 1.9 mmhos/cm) Sodium adsorption ratio, maximum in profile: 1.0 Available water storage in profile: Low (about 5.4 inches) Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): 3s Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 3s Hydrologic Soil Group: A Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Schizachyrium scoparium var. divergens (F133BY002TX) 24

25 Minor Components Tenaha Percent of map unit: 5 percent Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Crest Down-slope shape: Convex Across-slope shape: Convex Kirvin Percent of map unit: 5 percent Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Crest Down-slope shape: Convex Lilbert Percent of map unit: 5 percent Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down-slope shape: Convex DaD Darco loamy fine sand, 8 to 15 Map Unit Elevation: 400 to 700 feet Mean annual precipitation: 40 to 50 inches Mean annual air temperature: 63 to 68 degrees F Frost-free period: 230 to 260 days Darco and similar soils: 80 percent Minor components: 20 percent Description of Darco Landform position (two-dimensional): Backslope Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Down-slope shape: Linear Parent material: Sandy and loamy marine deposits A - 0 to 9 inches: strongly acid, loamy fine sand 25

26 E - 9 to 59 inches: strongly acid, loamy fine sand Bt - 59 to 80 inches: strongly acid, sandy clay loam Slope: 8 to 15 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Somewhat excessively drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.57 to 1.98 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline (0.0 to 1.9 mmhos/cm) Sodium adsorption ratio, maximum in profile: 1.0 Available water storage in profile: Low (about 4.8 inches) Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): 6e Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 6e Hydrologic Soil Group: A Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Schizachyrium scoparium var. divergens (F133BY002TX) Minor Components Tenaha Percent of map unit: 10 percent Landform position (two-dimensional): Backslope Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Down-slope shape: Linear Cuthbert Percent of map unit: 10 percent Landform position (two-dimensional): Backslope Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Down-slope shape: Linear DbA Diboll very fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 Map Unit Elevation: 200 to 450 feet Mean annual precipitation: 42 to 52 inches Mean annual air temperature: 64 to 68 degrees F Frost-free period: 230 to 245 days 26

27 Diboll and similar soils: 90 percent Minor components: 10 percent Description of Diboll Down-slope shape: Concave Parent material: Loamy residuum weathered from sandstone and shale H1-0 to 27 inches: strongly acid, very fine sandy loam H2-27 to 42 inches: moderately acid, clay loam H3-42 to 60 inches:, bedrock Slope: 0 to 1 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 12 to 48 inches to natric; 40 to 60 inches to paralithic bedrock Natural drainage class: Somewhat poorly drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately low to moderately high (0.06 to 0.57 in/hr) Depth to water table: About 6 to 18 inches Frequency of flooding: None Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline to very slightly saline (0.0 to 4.0 mmhos/cm) Sodium adsorption ratio, maximum in profile: 10.0 Available water storage in profile: Low (about 4.1 inches) Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 3w Hydrologic Soil Group: C/D Ecological site: Pinus taeda-quercus falcata/callicarpa americana/chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY004TX) Minor Components Herty Percent of map unit: 4 percent Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY025TX) Keltys Percent of map unit: 4 percent Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY025TX) Diboll, slick spots Percent of map unit: 2 percent Landform: Depressions on interfluves 27

28 DbB Diboll very fine sandy loam, 1 to 4 Map Unit Elevation: 200 to 450 feet Mean annual precipitation: 42 to 52 inches Mean annual air temperature: 64 to 68 degrees F Frost-free period: 230 to 245 days Diboll and similar soils: 90 percent Minor components: 10 percent Description of Diboll Down-slope shape: Concave Parent material: Loamy residuum weathered from sandstone and shale H1-0 to 29 inches: strongly acid, very fine sandy loam H2-29 to 36 inches: moderately acid, clay loam H3-36 to 43 inches: slightly acid, clay loam H4-43 to 60 inches:, bedrock Slope: 1 to 4 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 12 to 48 inches to natric; 40 to 60 inches to paralithic bedrock Natural drainage class: Somewhat poorly drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Very low to moderately low (0.00 to 0.06 in/hr) Depth to water table: About 6 to 18 inches Frequency of flooding: None Gypsum, maximum in profile: 4 percent Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline to very slightly saline (0.0 to 4.0 mmhos/cm) Sodium adsorption ratio, maximum in profile: 25.0 Available water storage in profile: Low (about 4.4 inches) Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 3e Hydrologic Soil Group: D Ecological site: Pinus taeda-quercus falcata/callicarpa americana/chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY004TX) 28

29 Minor Components Keltys Percent of map unit: 3 percent Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY025TX) Rosenwall Percent of map unit: 3 percent Herty Percent of map unit: 3 percent Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY025TX) Diboll, slick spots Percent of map unit: 1 percent Landform: Depressions on interfluves EtB Etoile loam, 1 to 5 Map Unit Elevation: 200 to 420 feet Mean annual precipitation: 42 to 52 inches Mean annual air temperature: 64 to 68 degrees F Frost-free period: 230 to 240 days Etoile and similar soils: 80 percent Minor components: 20 percent Description of Etoile Down-slope shape: Linear Parent material: Clayey residuum weathered from sandstone and shale H1-0 to 5 inches: moderately acid, loam H2-5 to 17 inches: moderately acid, clay H3-17 to 60 inches: neutral, clay H4-60 to 80 inches: slightly alkaline, clay Slope: 1 to 5 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 40 to 60 inches to densic material 29

30 Natural drainage class: Moderately well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Very low to moderately low (0.00 to 0.06 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Calcium carbonate, maximum in profile: 15 percent Gypsum, maximum in profile: 2 percent Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline (0.0 to 2.0 mmhos/cm) Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 7.0 inches) Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 4e Hydrologic Soil Group: D Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY028TX) Minor Components Etoile, strongly sloping Percent of map unit: 7 percent Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY028TX) Woodtell Percent of map unit: 7 percent Naclina Percent of map unit: 6 percent HeA Herty very fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 Map Unit Elevation: 130 to 400 feet Mean annual precipitation: 42 to 52 inches Mean annual air temperature: 64 to 68 degrees F Frost-free period: 235 to 245 days Herty and similar soils: 90 percent Minor components: 10 percent 30

31 Description of Herty Down-slope shape: Linear Parent material: Clayey residuum weathered from sandstone and shale H1-0 to 6 inches: strongly acid, very fine sandy loam H2-6 to 53 inches: very strongly acid, clay H3-53 to 65 inches: very strongly acid, clay Slope: 0 to 1 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 40 to 60 inches to paralithic bedrock Natural drainage class: Moderately well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Very low to moderately low (0.00 to 0.06 in/hr) Depth to water table: About 6 to 12 inches Frequency of flooding: None Gypsum, maximum in profile: 35 percent Salinity, maximum in profile: Very slightly saline to slightly saline (4.0 to 8.0 mmhos/ cm) Sodium adsorption ratio, maximum in profile: 13.0 Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 8.0 inches) Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 3w Hydrologic Soil Group: D Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY025TX) Minor Components Diboll Percent of map unit: 5 percent Herty, slick spots Percent of map unit: 5 percent Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY025TX) 31

32 HeB Herty very fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 Map Unit Elevation: 130 to 400 feet Mean annual precipitation: 42 to 52 inches Mean annual air temperature: 64 to 68 degrees F Frost-free period: 235 to 245 days Herty and similar soils: 85 percent Minor components: 15 percent Description of Herty Down-slope shape: Linear Parent material: Clayey residuum weathered from sandstone and shale H1-0 to 3 inches: strongly acid, very fine sandy loam H2-3 to 21 inches: very strongly acid, clay H3-21 to 44 inches: very strongly acid, clay H4-44 to 70 inches: very strongly acid, clay Slope: 1 to 3 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 40 to 60 inches to paralithic bedrock Natural drainage class: Moderately well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Very low to moderately low (0.00 to 0.06 in/hr) Depth to water table: About 6 to 12 inches Frequency of flooding: None Gypsum, maximum in profile: 35 percent Salinity, maximum in profile: Very slightly saline to slightly saline (4.0 to 8.0 mmhos/ cm) Sodium adsorption ratio, maximum in profile: 13.0 Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 6.6 inches) Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 3e Hydrologic Soil Group: D Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY025TX) 32

33 Minor Components Moswell Percent of map unit: 8 percent Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY025TX) Diboll Percent of map unit: 7 percent KaB Keithville very fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 Map Unit Elevation: 100 to 450 feet Mean annual precipitation: 45 to 60 inches Mean annual air temperature: 61 to 70 degrees F Frost-free period: 200 to 300 days Keithville and similar soils: 85 percent Minor components: 15 percent Description of Keithville Landform: Marine terraces Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Down-slope shape: Concave Parent material: Loamy alluvium over clayey residuum weathered from sandstone and shale H1-0 to 16 inches: very strongly acid, very fine sandy loam H2-16 to 27 inches: very strongly acid, silt loam H3-27 to 65 inches: very strongly acid, clay Slope: 1 to 3 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Moderately well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Very low to moderately low (0.00 to 0.06 in/hr) Depth to water table: About 24 to 36 inches Frequency of flooding: None Available water storage in profile: High (about 10.4 inches) 33

34 Farmland classification: All areas are prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 2e Hydrologic Soil Group: C Minor Components Alazan Percent of map unit: 4 percent Landform: Stream terraces Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Ecological site: Quercus alba-pinus taeda/callicarpa americana/chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY029TX) Moswell Percent of map unit: 4 percent Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY025TX) Woodtell Percent of map unit: 4 percent Sawtown Percent of map unit: 3 percent Landform: Marine terraces Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread KcB Keltys fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 Map Unit Elevation: 250 to 500 feet Mean annual precipitation: 42 to 52 inches Mean annual air temperature: 64 to 68 degrees F Frost-free period: 230 to 245 days Keltys and similar soils: 75 percent Minor components: 25 percent Description of Keltys Down-slope shape: Convex Parent material: Loamy residuum weathered from sandstone and shale 34

35 H1-0 to 10 inches: moderately acid, fine sandy loam H2-10 to 26 inches: moderately acid, fine sandy loam H3-26 to 48 inches: very strongly acid, fine sandy loam H4-48 to 80 inches: strongly acid, clay loam Slope: 1 to 5 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 40 to 60 inches to paralithic bedrock Natural drainage class: Moderately well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Very low to moderately low (0.00 to 0.06 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Gypsum, maximum in profile: 2 percent Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline to very slightly saline (0.0 to 4.0 mmhos/cm) Sodium adsorption ratio, maximum in profile: 4.0 Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 6.9 inches) Farmland classification: All areas are prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 3e Hydrologic Soil Group: C Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY025TX) Minor Components Alazan Percent of map unit: 7 percent Landform: Stream terraces Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Ecological site: Quercus alba-pinus taeda/callicarpa americana/chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY029TX) Kurth Percent of map unit: 6 percent Ecological site: Pinus palustris/schizachyrium scoparium (F133BY027TX) Fuller Percent of map unit: 6 percent Diboll Percent of map unit: 6 percent 35

36 KcD Keltys fine sandy loam, 5 to 15 Map Unit Elevation: 180 to 500 feet Mean annual precipitation: 40 to 52 inches Mean annual air temperature: 64 to 68 degrees F Frost-free period: 230 to 245 days Keltys and similar soils: 80 percent Minor components: 20 percent Description of Keltys Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Down-slope shape: Convex Parent material: Loamy residuum weathered from sandstone and shale H1-0 to 10 inches: moderately acid, fine sandy loam H2-10 to 18 inches: moderately acid, fine sandy loam H3-18 to 44 inches: very strongly acid, fine sandy loam H4-44 to 60 inches: strongly acid, clay loam Slope: 5 to 8 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 40 to 60 inches to paralithic bedrock Natural drainage class: Moderately well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Very low to moderately low (0.00 to 0.06 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Gypsum, maximum in profile: 2 percent Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline to very slightly saline (0.0 to 4.0 mmhos/cm) Sodium adsorption ratio, maximum in profile: 4.0 Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 6.4 inches) Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 4e Hydrologic Soil Group: C Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY025TX) 36

37 Minor Components Kurth Percent of map unit: 15 percent Ecological site: Pinus palustris/schizachyrium scoparium (F133BY027TX) Rosenwall Percent of map unit: 5 percent Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope KmD Kisatchie fine sandy loam, 5 to 15 Map Unit Elevation: 150 to 350 feet Mean annual precipitation: 45 to 60 inches Mean annual air temperature: 61 to 70 degrees F Frost-free period: 200 to 300 days Kisatchie, affr 30-42, and similar soils: 85 percent Minor components: 15 percent Description of Kisatchie, Affr Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Down-slope shape: Linear Parent material: Clayey residuum weathered from mudstone H1-0 to 6 inches: very strongly acid, fine sandy loam H2-6 to 36 inches: extremely acid, silty clay H3-36 to 40 inches:, bedrock Slope: 5 to 15 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 20 to 40 inches to paralithic bedrock Natural drainage class: Well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Very low to moderately low (0.00 to 0.06 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Available water storage in profile: Low (about 5.9 inches) Farmland classification: Not prime farmland 37

38 Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 6e Hydrologic Soil Group: D Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY025TX) Minor Components Corrigan Percent of map unit: 5 percent Browndell Percent of map unit: 5 percent Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Rayburn Percent of map unit: 5 percent Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY025TX) Ko Koury loam, occasionally flooded Map Unit Elevation: 100 to 230 feet Mean annual precipitation: 42 to 52 inches Mean annual air temperature: 64 to 68 degrees F Frost-free period: 235 to 250 days Koury and similar soils: 85 percent Minor components: 15 percent Description of Koury Landform: Flood plains Down-slope shape: Linear Across-slope shape: Concave Parent material: Loamy alluvium H1-0 to 17 inches: very strongly acid, loam H2-17 to 50 inches: extremely acid, silt loam H3-50 to 70 inches: extremely acid, silt loam Slope: 0 to 1 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches 38

39 Natural drainage class: Moderately well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high (0.20 to 0.57 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: Occasional Gypsum, maximum in profile: 2 percent Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline to very slightly saline (1.0 to 4.0 mmhos/cm) Sodium adsorption ratio, maximum in profile: 12.0 Available water storage in profile: High (about 9.1 inches) Farmland classification: All areas are prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 2w Hydrologic Soil Group: C Ecological site: Quercus nigra-quercus alba/chasmanthium latifolium-mitchella repens (F133BY008TX) Minor Components Iuka Percent of map unit: 6 percent Landform: Flood plains Ecological site: Quercus nigra-quercus alba/chasmanthium latifolium-mitchella repens (F133BY008TX) Pophers Percent of map unit: 6 percent Landform: Flood plains Ecological site: Quercus phellos/justicia ovata (F133BY009TX) Koury, slick spots Percent of map unit: 3 percent Landform: Flood plains Ecological site: Quercus nigra-quercus alba/chasmanthium latifolium-mitchella repens (F133BY008TX) Kp Koury loam, frequently flooded Map Unit Elevation: 100 to 230 feet Mean annual precipitation: 42 to 52 inches Mean annual air temperature: 64 to 68 degrees F Frost-free period: 235 to 250 days Koury and similar soils: 90 percent Minor components: 10 percent 39

40 Description of Koury Landform: Flood plains Down-slope shape: Linear Across-slope shape: Concave Parent material: Loamy alluvium H1-0 to 24 inches: very strongly acid, loam H2-24 to 45 inches: extremely acid, silt loam H3-45 to 74 inches: extremely acid, silt loam Slope: 0 to 1 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Moderately well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high (0.20 to 0.57 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: Frequent Gypsum, maximum in profile: 2 percent Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline to very slightly saline (1.0 to 4.0 mmhos/cm) Sodium adsorption ratio, maximum in profile: 12.0 Available water storage in profile: High (about 9.1 inches) Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 5w Hydrologic Soil Group: C Ecological site: Quercus nigra-quercus alba/chasmanthium latifolium-mitchella repens (F133BY008TX) Minor Components Pophers Percent of map unit: 6 percent Landform: Flood plains Ecological site: Quercus phellos/justicia ovata (F133BY009TX) Marietta Percent of map unit: 4 percent Landform: Flood plains Ecological site: Quercus phellos/justicia ovata (F133BY009TX) KuB Kurth fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 Map Unit Elevation: 190 to 500 feet 40

41 Mean annual precipitation: 40 to 52 inches Mean annual air temperature: 64 to 68 degrees F Frost-free period: 230 to 245 days Kurth and similar soils: 85 percent Minor components: 15 percent Description of Kurth Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down-slope shape: Linear Parent material: Loamy residuum weathered from mudstone over clayey residuum weathered from mudstone A - 0 to 8 inches: moderately acid, fine sandy loam E - 8 to 26 inches: moderately acid, fine sandy loam Bt/E - 26 to 34 inches: moderately acid, sandy clay loam Btg/E - 34 to 42 inches: moderately acid, sandy clay loam 2Btg - 42 to 61 inches: very strongly acid, clay 2C - 61 to 80 inches: very strongly acid, sandy clay loam Slope: 1 to 3 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Moderately well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately low to moderately high (0.06 to 0.20 in/hr) Depth to water table: About 30 to 38 inches Frequency of flooding: None Gypsum, maximum in profile: 2 percent Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline (0.0 to 2.0 mmhos/cm) Sodium adsorption ratio, maximum in profile: 2.0 Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 8.3 inches) Farmland classification: All areas are prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): 2e Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 2e Hydrologic Soil Group: C Ecological site: Pinus palustris/schizachyrium scoparium (F133BY027TX) Minor Components Keltys Percent of map unit: 8 percent Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Down-slope shape: Linear Across-slope shape: Convex 41

42 Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY025TX) Moswell Percent of map unit: 7 percent Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down-slope shape: Convex Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY025TX) LeC Letney loamy sand, 1 to 8 Map Unit Elevation: 400 to 600 feet Mean annual precipitation: 46 to 54 inches Mean annual air temperature: 64 to 70 degrees F Frost-free period: 240 to 260 days Letney and similar soils: 80 percent Minor components: 20 percent Description of Letney Down-slope shape: Convex Parent material: Loamy residuum weathered from sandstone and shale H1-0 to 35 inches: strongly acid, loamy sand H2-35 to 80 inches: strongly acid, sandy clay loam Slope: 1 to 8 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): High (1.98 to 5.95 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline (0.0 to 2.0 mmhos/cm) Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 6.5 inches) Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified 42

43 Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 3s Hydrologic Soil Group: A Ecological site: Pinus palustris/schizachyrium scoparium (F133BY027TX) Minor Components Tehran Percent of map unit: 20 percent Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Ecological site: Pinus palustris-quercus incana/schizachyrium scoparium (F133BY026TX) LtB Lilbert loamy fine sand, 1 to 5 Map Unit Elevation: 350 to 600 feet Mean annual precipitation: 40 to 50 inches Mean annual air temperature: 63 to 68 degrees F Frost-free period: 235 to 250 days Lilbert and similar soils: 90 percent Minor components: 10 percent Description of Lilbert Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down-slope shape: Convex Across-slope shape: Convex Parent material: Loamy marine deposits and/or sandy marine deposits A - 0 to 6 inches: strongly acid, loamy fine sand E - 6 to 31 inches: strongly acid, loamy fine sand Bt - 31 to 39 inches: very strongly acid, sandy clay loam Btv - 39 to 80 inches: very strongly acid, sandy clay loam Slope: 1 to 5 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 36 to 45 inches to plinthite Natural drainage class: Well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high (0.20 to 0.57 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline (0.0 to 2.0 mmhos/cm) 43

44 Available water storage in profile: Low (about 3.4 inches) Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): 3e Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 3e Hydrologic Soil Group: C Minor Components Bowie Percent of map unit: 5 percent Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down-slope shape: Linear Darco Percent of map unit: 5 percent Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down-slope shape: Linear Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Schizachyrium scoparium var. divergens (F133BY002TX) MhB Melhomes loamy sand, frequently flooded Map Unit Elevation: 80 to 350 feet Mean annual precipitation: 46 to 58 inches Mean annual air temperature: 66 to 70 degrees F Frost-free period: 240 to 270 days Melhomes and similar soils: 95 percent Minor components: 5 percent Description of Melhomes Landform: Swamps on flood plains Down-slope shape: Concave Parent material: Sandy alluvium H1-0 to 9 inches: strongly acid, loamy sand H2-9 to 65 inches: strongly acid, loamy sand 44

45 Slope: 0 to 5 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Poorly drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): High to very high (5.95 to in/hr) Depth to water table: About 0 to 12 inches Frequency of flooding: Frequent Available water storage in profile: Low (about 3.2 inches) Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 6w Hydrologic Soil Group: A/D Minor Components Unnamed, minor components Percent of map unit: 5 percent Mp Mollville-Besner complex, gently undulating Map Unit Elevation: 150 to 550 feet Mean annual precipitation: 40 to 56 inches Mean annual air temperature: 64 to 68 degrees F Frost-free period: 220 to 260 days Mollville and similar soils: 45 percent Besner, affr 25-30, and similar soils: 35 percent Minor components: 20 percent Description of Mollville Landform: Depressions on stream terraces Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Down-slope shape: Concave Parent material: Loamy alluvium H1-0 to 10 inches: strongly acid, loam H2-10 to 43 inches: strongly acid, clay loam H3-43 to 55 inches: slightly acid, clay loam H4-55 to 63 inches: slightly acid, loamy fine sand 45

46 Slope: 0 to 1 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Poorly drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately low to moderately high (0.06 to 0.20 in/hr) Depth to water table: About 0 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: Frequent Calcium carbonate, maximum in profile: 2 percent Gypsum, maximum in profile: 3 percent Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline to very slightly saline (0.0 to 4.0 mmhos/cm) Sodium adsorption ratio, maximum in profile: 10.0 Available water storage in profile: High (about 9.4 inches) Farmland classification: Prime farmland if drained Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 4w Hydrologic Soil Group: C/D Description of Besner, Affr Landform: Stream terraces Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Microfeatures of landform position: Mounds Down-slope shape: Convex Parent material: Loamy alluvium H1-0 to 10 inches: strongly acid, fine sandy loam H2-10 to 32 inches: strongly acid, loam H3-32 to 53 inches: strongly acid, loam H4-53 to 60 inches: strongly acid, loam Slope: 0 to 1 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.57 to 1.98 in/hr) Depth to water table: About 48 to 72 inches Frequency of flooding: None Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 8.7 inches) Farmland classification: Prime farmland if drained Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 2e Hydrologic Soil Group: B 46

47 Minor Components Bernaldo Percent of map unit: 10 percent Landform: Stream terraces Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Ecological site: Quercus alba-pinus taeda/callicarpa americana/chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY029TX) Alazan Percent of map unit: 10 percent Landform: Stream terraces Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Ecological site: Quercus alba-pinus taeda/callicarpa americana/chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY029TX) MsB Moswell loam, 1 to 5 Map Unit Elevation: 190 to 300 feet Mean annual precipitation: 42 to 52 inches Mean annual air temperature: 64 to 68 degrees F Frost-free period: 235 to 245 days Moswell and similar soils: 90 percent Minor components: 10 percent Description of Moswell Down-slope shape: Concave Parent material: Clayey residuum weathered from sandstone and shale H1-0 to 5 inches: strongly acid, loam H2-5 to 23 inches: very strongly acid, clay H3-23 to 45 inches: very strongly acid, clay H4-45 to 70 inches: very strongly acid, clay Slope: 1 to 5 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 40 to 60 inches to densic material Natural drainage class: Well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Very low to moderately low (0.00 to 0.06 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches 47

48 Frequency of flooding: None Gypsum, maximum in profile: 15 percent Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline to slightly saline (2.0 to 8.0 mmhos/cm) Sodium adsorption ratio, maximum in profile: 12.0 Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 6.8 inches) Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 4e Hydrologic Soil Group: D Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY025TX) Minor Components Moswell, strongly sloping Percent of map unit: 5 percent Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY025TX) Raylake Percent of map unit: 5 percent MsD Moswell loam, 5 to 15 Map Unit Elevation: 120 to 600 feet Mean annual precipitation: 40 to 52 inches Mean annual air temperature: 64 to 70 degrees F Frost-free period: 230 to 260 days Moswell and similar soils: 80 percent Minor components: 20 percent Description of Moswell Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Down-slope shape: Linear Parent material: Clayey residuum weathered from sandstone and shale H1-0 to 5 inches: strongly acid, loam 48

49 H2-5 to 50 inches: very strongly acid, clay H3-50 to 60 inches: very strongly acid, clay Slope: 5 to 15 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 40 to 60 inches to densic material Natural drainage class: Well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Very low to moderately low (0.00 to 0.06 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Gypsum, maximum in profile: 5 percent Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline to slightly saline (2.0 to 8.0 mmhos/cm) Sodium adsorption ratio, maximum in profile: 12.0 Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 7.6 inches) Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 6e Hydrologic Soil Group: D Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY025TX) Minor Components Raylake Percent of map unit: 10 percent Rosenwall Percent of map unit: 10 percent Mx Moten-Multey complex, gently undulating Map Unit Elevation: 150 to 370 feet Mean annual precipitation: 40 to 50 inches Mean annual air temperature: 64 to 68 degrees F Frost-free period: 235 to 245 days Moten and similar soils: 50 percent Multey and similar soils: 40 percent Minor components: 10 percent 49

50 Description of Moten Landform: Stream terraces Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Down-slope shape: Concave Parent material: Loamy alluvium H1-0 to 10 inches: strongly acid, silt loam H2-10 to 26 inches: strongly acid, silt loam H3-26 to 52 inches: strongly acid, silt loam H4-52 to 65 inches: slightly acid, sandy clay loam H5-65 to 80 inches: slightly acid, clay loam Slope: 0 to 1 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Moderately well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately low to moderately high (0.06 to 0.20 in/hr) Depth to water table: About 30 to 60 inches Frequency of flooding: None Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline to very slightly saline (1.0 to 4.0 mmhos/cm) Sodium adsorption ratio, maximum in profile: 6.0 Available water storage in profile: High (about 9.5 inches) Farmland classification: All areas are prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 2w Hydrologic Soil Group: C Description of Multey Landform: Stream terraces Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Microfeatures of landform position: Mounds Down-slope shape: Linear Parent material: Loamy alluvium H1-0 to 10 inches: moderately acid, fine sandy loam H2-10 to 25 inches: strongly acid, fine sandy loam H3-25 to 38 inches: very strongly acid, loam H4-38 to 65 inches: strongly acid, loam H5-65 to 70 inches: slightly acid, fine sandy loam Slope: 0 to 1 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Well drained 50

51 Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.57 to 1.98 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline to very slightly saline (1.0 to 4.0 mmhos/cm) Sodium adsorption ratio, maximum in profile: 6.0 Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 8.5 inches) Farmland classification: All areas are prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 2s Hydrologic Soil Group: B Minor Components Unnamed, minor components Percent of map unit: 10 percent Pa Pits Pits: 100 percent Description of Pits Parent material: Loamy residuum weathered from sandstone and shale Po Pophers silty clay loam, frequently flooded Map Unit Elevation: 100 to 230 feet Mean annual precipitation: 42 to 52 inches Mean annual air temperature: 64 to 68 degrees F Frost-free period: 235 to 250 days Pophers and similar soils: 85 percent Minor components: 15 percent Description of Pophers Landform: Flood plains 51

52 Down-slope shape: Concave Parent material: Loamy alluvium H1-0 to 10 inches: strongly acid, silty clay loam H2-10 to 46 inches: very strongly acid, silty clay loam H3-46 to 80 inches: very strongly acid, silty clay loam Slope: 0 to 1 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Somewhat poorly drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately low to moderately high (0.06 to 0.20 in/hr) Depth to water table: About 12 to 24 inches Frequency of flooding: Frequent Gypsum, maximum in profile: 6 percent Salinity, maximum in profile: Very slightly saline to slightly saline (4.0 to 8.0 mmhos/ cm) Sodium adsorption ratio, maximum in profile: 16.0 Available water storage in profile: High (about 10.2 inches) Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 5w Hydrologic Soil Group: C/D Ecological site: Quercus phellos/justicia ovata (F133BY009TX) Minor Components Ozias Percent of map unit: 7 percent Landform: Flood plains Koury Percent of map unit: 7 percent Landform: Flood plains Ecological site: Quercus nigra-quercus alba/chasmanthium latifolium-mitchella repens (F133BY008TX) Pophers, slick spots Percent of map unit: 1 percent Landform: Flood plains Ecological site: Quercus phellos/justicia ovata (F133BY009TX) RaB Rayburn fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 Map Unit Elevation: 100 to 550 feet 52

53 Mean annual precipitation: 44 to 56 inches Mean annual air temperature: 66 to 70 degrees F Frost-free period: 230 to 250 days Rayburn and similar soils: 80 percent Minor components: 20 percent Description of Rayburn Down-slope shape: Convex Parent material: Clayey residuum weathered from mudstone H1-0 to 8 inches: strongly acid, fine sandy loam H2-8 to 50 inches: very strongly acid, clay H3-50 to 60 inches:, bedrock Slope: 1 to 5 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 40 to 60 inches to paralithic bedrock Natural drainage class: Moderately well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Very low to moderately low (0.00 to 0.06 in/hr) Depth to water table: About 30 to 54 inches Frequency of flooding: None Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 7.3 inches) Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 4e Hydrologic Soil Group: D Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY025TX) Minor Components Corrigan Percent of map unit: 15 percent Browndell Percent of map unit: 5 percent 53

54 RaD Rayburn fine sandy loam, 5 to 15 Map Unit Elevation: 150 to 450 feet Mean annual precipitation: 44 to 60 inches Mean annual air temperature: 61 to 70 degrees F Frost-free period: 200 to 300 days Rayburn and similar soils: 80 percent Minor components: 20 percent Description of Rayburn Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Down-slope shape: Linear Parent material: Clayey residuum weathered from mudstone H1-0 to 6 inches: strongly acid, fine sandy loam H2-6 to 47 inches: very strongly acid, clay H3-47 to 60 inches:, bedrock Slope: 5 to 15 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 40 to 60 inches to paralithic bedrock Natural drainage class: Moderately well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Very low to moderately low (0.00 to 0.06 in/hr) Depth to water table: About 30 to 54 inches Frequency of flooding: None Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 6.9 inches) Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 6e Hydrologic Soil Group: D Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY025TX) Minor Components Kisatchie Percent of map unit: 15 percent 54

55 Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY025TX) Browndell Percent of map unit: 5 percent Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope RkB Raylake clay loam, 0 to 4 Map Unit Elevation: 120 to 450 feet Mean annual precipitation: 42 to 52 inches Mean annual air temperature: 64 to 68 degrees F Frost-free period: 230 to 245 days Raylake and similar soils: 85 percent Minor components: 15 percent Description of Raylake Down-slope shape: Convex Parent material: Clayey residuum weathered from mudstone H1-0 to 4 inches: strongly acid, clay loam H2-4 to 11 inches: extremely acid, clay H3-11 to 51 inches: strongly acid, clay H4-51 to 65 inches: slightly acid, shaly clay Slope: 0 to 4 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 40 to 60 inches to densic material Natural drainage class: Moderately well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Very low to moderately low (0.00 to 0.06 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Calcium carbonate, maximum in profile: 10 percent Gypsum, maximum in profile: 4 percent Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline to slightly saline (2.0 to 8.0 mmhos/cm) Sodium adsorption ratio, maximum in profile: 6.0 Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 7.6 inches) 55

56 Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 3e Hydrologic Soil Group: D Ecological site: Pinus taeda-pinus echinata/callicarpa americana/panicum anceps (F133BY006TX) Minor Components Moswell Percent of map unit: 8 percent Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY025TX) Etoile Percent of map unit: 7 percent Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY028TX) RnB Rentzel loamy fine sand, 0 to 4 Map Unit Elevation: 350 to 600 feet Mean annual precipitation: 40 to 55 inches Mean annual air temperature: 64 to 70 degrees F Frost-free period: 240 to 260 days Rentzel and similar soils: 90 percent Minor components: 10 percent Description of Rentzel Landform position (three-dimensional): Base slope Down-slope shape: Concave Parent material: Loamy residuum weathered from sandstone and shale H1-0 to 10 inches: moderately acid, loamy fine sand H2-10 to 24 inches: moderately acid, loamy fine sand H3-24 to 60 inches: very strongly acid, sandy clay loam Slope: 0 to 4 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches 56

57 Natural drainage class: Moderately well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high (0.20 to 0.57 in/hr) Depth to water table: About 18 to 36 inches Frequency of flooding: None Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 6.3 inches) Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 3w Hydrologic Soil Group: A Minor Components Keltys Percent of map unit: 4 percent Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY025TX) Lilbert Percent of map unit: 4 percent Melhomes Percent of map unit: 2 percent Landform: Swamps on flood plains RoB Rosenwall fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 Map Unit Elevation: 150 to 600 feet Mean annual precipitation: 40 to 54 inches Mean annual air temperature: 61 to 70 degrees F Frost-free period: 190 to 260 days Rosenwall and similar soils: 80 percent Minor components: 20 percent Description of Rosenwall Down-slope shape: Convex Parent material: Clayey residuum weathered from sandstone and shale H1-0 to 7 inches: strongly acid, fine sandy loam 57

58 H2-7 to 27 inches: strongly acid, clay H3-27 to 60 inches:, bedrock Slope: 1 to 5 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 20 to 40 inches to paralithic bedrock Natural drainage class: Moderately well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Very low to moderately low (0.00 to 0.06 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Available water storage in profile: Low (about 3.1 inches) Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 4e Hydrologic Soil Group: D Minor Components Moswell Percent of map unit: 10 percent Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus stellata/callicarpa americana/ Chasmanthium sessiliflorum (F133BY025TX) Sacul Percent of map unit: 10 percent Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus falcata/callicarpa americana/ Schizachyrium scoparium var. divergens (F133BY012TX) RoD Rosenwall fine sandy loam, 5 to 15 Map Unit Elevation: 150 to 750 feet Mean annual precipitation: 40 to 56 inches Mean annual air temperature: 61 to 70 degrees F Frost-free period: 190 to 270 days Rosenwall and similar soils: 80 percent Minor components: 20 percent Description of Rosenwall Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope 58

59 Down-slope shape: Convex Parent material: Clayey residuum weathered from sandstone and shale H1-0 to 6 inches: strongly acid, fine sandy loam H2-6 to 25 inches: strongly acid, clay H3-25 to 60 inches:, bedrock Slope: 5 to 15 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 20 to 40 inches to paralithic bedrock Natural drainage class: Moderately well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Very low to moderately low (0.00 to 0.06 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Available water storage in profile: Very low (about 2.9 inches) Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 6e Hydrologic Soil Group: D Minor Components Cuthbert Percent of map unit: 10 percent Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Sacul Percent of map unit: 10 percent Landform position (three-dimensional): Head slope Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus falcata/callicarpa americana/ Schizachyrium scoparium var. divergens (F133BY012TX) SaB Sacul fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 Map Unit Elevation: 100 to 650 feet Mean annual precipitation: 40 to 60 inches Mean annual air temperature: 61 to 70 degrees F Frost-free period: 190 to 300 days Sacul and similar soils: 80 percent Minor components: 20 percent 59

60 Description of Sacul Down-slope shape: Convex Parent material: Clayey residuum weathered from sandstone and shale H1-0 to 8 inches: strongly acid, fine sandy loam H2-8 to 56 inches: strongly acid, fine sandy loam H3-56 to 65 inches: very strongly acid, clay H4-65 to 80 inches: very strongly acid, clay loam Slope: 1 to 5 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 40 to 80 inches to densic material Natural drainage class: Moderately well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately low to moderately high (0.06 to 0.20 in/hr) Depth to water table: About 24 to 48 inches Frequency of flooding: None Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 6.6 inches) Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 4e Hydrologic Soil Group: C Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus falcata/callicarpa americana/ Schizachyrium scoparium var. divergens (F133BY012TX) Minor Components Keithville Percent of map unit: 10 percent on marine terraces Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Kirvin Percent of map unit: 10 percent Landform position (three-dimensional): Crest StD Stringtown fine sandy loam, 5 to 15 Map Unit Elevation: 200 to 600 feet Mean annual precipitation: 40 to 58 inches Mean annual air temperature: 64 to 70 degrees F 60

61 Frost-free period: 240 to 265 days Stringtown and similar soils: 90 percent Minor components: 10 percent Description of Stringtown Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Down-slope shape: Linear Parent material: Loamy residuum weathered from sandstone and shale H1-0 to 12 inches: strongly acid, fine sandy loam H2-12 to 50 inches: strongly acid, sandy clay loam H3-50 to 65 inches:, variable Slope: 5 to 15 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 40 to 60 inches to densic material Natural drainage class: Well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately low to moderately high (0.06 to 0.57 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 8.4 inches) Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 6e Hydrologic Soil Group: B Ecological site: Pinus palustris/schizachyrium scoparium (F133BY027TX) Minor Components Letney Percent of map unit: 5 percent Ecological site: Pinus palustris/schizachyrium scoparium (F133BY027TX) Tenaha Percent of map unit: 5 percent Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope 61

62 StF Stringtown fine sandy loam, 15 to 35 Map Unit Elevation: 200 to 600 feet Mean annual precipitation: 40 to 58 inches Mean annual air temperature: 64 to 70 degrees F Frost-free period: 240 to 265 days Stringtown and similar soils: 90 percent Minor components: 10 percent Description of Stringtown Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Down-slope shape: Linear Parent material: Loamy residuum weathered from sandstone and shale H1-0 to 9 inches: strongly acid, fine sandy loam H2-9 to 41 inches: strongly acid, sandy clay loam H3-41 to 60 inches:, variable Slope: 15 to 35 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 40 to 60 inches to densic material Natural drainage class: Well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately low to moderately high (0.06 to 0.57 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 6.9 inches) Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 7e Hydrologic Soil Group: B Ecological site: Pinus palustris/schizachyrium scoparium (F133BY027TX) Minor Components Letney Percent of map unit: 5 percent Ecological site: Pinus palustris/schizachyrium scoparium (F133BY027TX) 62

63 Tenaha Percent of map unit: 5 percent Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope TeD Tehran loamy sand, 8 to 15 Map Unit Elevation: 300 to 600 feet Mean annual precipitation: 40 to 55 inches Mean annual air temperature: 64 to 70 degrees F Frost-free period: 240 to 265 days Tehran and similar soils: 80 percent Minor components: 15 percent Description of Tehran Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Down-slope shape: Linear Parent material: Loamy residuum weathered from sandstone and shale H1-0 to 53 inches: strongly acid, loamy sand H2-53 to 70 inches: strongly acid, sandy clay loam Slope: 8 to 15 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Somewhat excessively drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): High (1.98 to 5.95 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Available water storage in profile: Low (about 5.3 inches) Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 6e Hydrologic Soil Group: A Ecological site: Pinus palustris-quercus incana/schizachyrium scoparium (F133BY026TX) 63

64 Minor Components Rentzel Percent of map unit: 10 percent Landform position (three-dimensional): Base slope Tenaha Percent of map unit: 5 percent Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope TnD Tenaha loamy fine sand, 5 to 15 Map Unit Elevation: 300 to 600 feet Mean annual precipitation: 40 to 50 inches Mean annual air temperature: 64 to 68 degrees F Frost-free period: 240 to 265 days Tenaha and similar soils: 90 percent Minor components: 10 percent Description of Tenaha Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Down-slope shape: Linear Parent material: Loamy residuum weathered from sandstone and shale H1-0 to 5 inches: strongly acid, loamy fine sand H2-5 to 25 inches: strongly acid, loamy fine sand H3-25 to 56 inches: very strongly acid, sandy clay loam H4-56 to 65 inches: very strongly acid, sandy clay loam Slope: 5 to 15 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 40 to 60 inches to densic material Natural drainage class: Well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high (0.20 to 0.57 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 6.0 inches) 64

65 Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 6e Hydrologic Soil Group: B Ecological site: Pinus echinata-quercus falcata/vaccinium arboreum-viburnum rufidulum/schizachyrium scoparium var. divergens (F133BY013TX) Minor Components Darco Percent of map unit: 5 percent Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Tenaha, gravelly Percent of map unit: 5 percent Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope W Water Water: 100 percent 65

66 Soil Information for All Uses Suitabilities and Limitations for Use The Suitabilities and Limitations for Use section includes various soil interpretations displayed as thematic maps with a summary table for the soil map units in the selected area of interest. A single value or rating for each map unit is generated by aggregating the interpretive ratings of individual map unit components. This aggregation process is defined for each interpretation. Land Management Land management interpretations are tools designed to guide the user in evaluating existing conditions in planning and predicting the soil response to various land management practices, for a variety of land uses, including cropland, forestland, hayland, pastureland, horticulture, and rangeland. Example interpretations include suitability for a variety of irrigation practices, log landings, haul roads and major skid trails, equipment operability, site preparation, suitability for hand and mechanical planting, potential erosion hazard associated with various practices, and ratings for fencing and waterline installation. Erosion Hazard (Off-Road, Off-Trail) (Angelina County, TX) The ratings in this interpretation indicate the hazard of soil loss from off-road and offtrail areas after disturbance activities that expose the soil surface. The ratings are based on slope and soil erosion factor K. The soil loss is caused by sheet or rill erosion in off-road or off-trail areas where 50 to 75 percent of the surface has been exposed by logging, grazing, mining, or other kinds of disturbance. The ratings are both verbal and numerical. The hazard is described as "slight," "moderate," "severe," or "very severe." A rating of "slight" indicates that erosion is unlikely under ordinary climatic conditions; "moderate" indicates that some erosion is likely and that erosion-control measures may be needed; "severe" indicates that erosion is very likely and that erosion-control measures, including revegetation of bare areas, are advised; and "very severe" indicates that significant erosion is expected, loss of soil productivity and off-site damage are likely, and erosion-control measures are costly and generally impractical. 66

67 Numerical ratings indicate the severity of individual limitations. The ratings are shown as decimal fractions ranging from 0.01 to They indicate gradations between the point at which a soil feature has the greatest negative impact on the specified aspect of forestland management (1.00) and the point at which the soil feature is not a limitation (0.00). The map unit components listed for each map unit in the accompanying Summary by Map Unit table in Web Soil Survey or the Aggregation Report in Soil Data Viewer are determined by the aggregation method chosen. An aggregated rating class is shown for each map unit. The components listed for each map unit are only those that have the same rating class as listed for the map unit. The percent composition of each component in a particular map unit is presented to help the user better understand the percentage of each map unit that has the rating presented. Other components with different ratings may be present in each map unit. The ratings for all components, regardless of the map unit aggregated rating, can be viewed by generating the equivalent report from the Soil Reports tab in Web Soil Survey or from the Soil Data Mart site. Onsite investigation may be needed to validate these interpretations and to confirm the identity of the soil on a given site. 67

68 ' 49'' N Map Scale: 1:131,000 if printed on A landscape (11" x 8.5") sheet. N Meters 9000 Feet Map projection: Web Mercator Corner coordinates: WGS84 Edge tics: UTM Zone 15N WGS ' 33'' W ' 31'' W 31 2' 48'' N ' 49'' N 94 15' 33'' W 94 33' 31'' W Custom Soil Resource Report Map Erosion Hazard (Off-Road, Off-Trail) (Angelina County, TX) ' 48'' N

69 MAP LEGEND MAP INFORMATION Area of Interest (AOI) Area of Interest (AOI) Soils Soil Rating Polygons Very severe Severe Moderate Slight Not rated or not available Soil Rating Lines Very severe Severe Moderate Slight Not rated or not available Soil Rating Points Very severe Severe Moderate Slight Not rated or not available Water Features Streams and Canals Transportation Rails Interstate Highways US Routes Major Roads Local Roads Background Aerial Photography The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at 1:24,000. Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for map measurements. Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey URL: Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857) Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercator projection, which preserves direction and shape but distorts distance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as the Albers equal-area conic projection, should be used if more accurate calculations of distance or area are required. This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as of the version date(s) listed below. Soil Survey Area: Angelina County, Texas Survey Area Data: Version 10, Dec 12, 2013 Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales 1:50,000 or larger. Date(s) aerial images were photographed: 17, 2011 May 16, 2011 May The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were compiled and digitized probably differs from the background imagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minor shifting of map unit boundaries may be evident. 69

70 Tables Erosion Hazard (Off-Road, Off-Trail) (Angelina County, TX) Erosion Hazard (Off-Road, Off-Trail) Summary by Map Unit Angelina County, Texas (TX005) Map unit symbol Map unit name Rating Component name (percent) AaB Ab AtB BaB Bb BrC CoB DaC DaD DbA DbB Alazan very fine sandy loam, 0 to 4 percent slopes Alazan-Besner complex, gently undulating Attoyac fine sandy loam, 0 to 4 percent slopes Bernaldo fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes Bernaldo-Besner complex, gently undulating Browndell fine sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes Corrigan fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes Darco loamy fine sand, 1 to 8 Darco loamy fine sand, 8 to 15 Diboll very fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes Diboll very fine sandy loam, 1 to 4 percent slopes EtB Etoile loam, 1 to 5 HeA Herty very fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes Rating reasons (numeric values) Acres in AOI Percent of AOI Slight Alazan (90%) 8, % Slight Alazan (50%) % Besner, AFFR (40%) Slight Attoyac (90%) % Slight Bernaldo (75%) % Alazan (13%) Besner (12%) Slight Bernaldo (50%) % Besner, AFFR (40%) Alazan (10%) Slight Browndell (95%) % Slight Corrigan (95%) 1, % Slight Darco (85%) % Slight Darco (80%) % Slight Diboll (90%) % Slight Diboll (90%) 7, % Slight Etoile (80%) % Slight Herty (90%) % 70

71 Erosion Hazard (Off-Road, Off-Trail) Summary by Map Unit Angelina County, Texas (TX005) Map unit symbol Map unit name Rating Component name (percent) HeB KaB KcB KcD KmD Ko Kp KuB LeC LtB MhB Mp Herty very fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes Keithville very fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 Keltys fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 Keltys fine sandy loam, 5 to 15 Kisatchie fine sandy loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes Koury loam, occasionally flooded Koury loam, frequently flooded Kurth fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 Letney loamy sand, 1 to 8 Lilbert loamy fine sand, 1 to 5 Melhomes loamy sand, frequently flooded Mollville-Besner complex, gently undulating MsB Moswell loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes MsD Moswell loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes Mx Moten-Multey complex, gently undulating Rating reasons (numeric values) Acres in AOI Percent of AOI Slight Herty (85%) 4, % Slight Keithville (85%) % Slight Keltys (75%) 10, % Slight Keltys (80%) % Slight Kurth (15%) Kisatchie, AFFR (85%) % Slight Koury (85%) 4, % Slight Koury (90%) 1, % Slight Kurth (85%) 1, % Slight Letney (80%) % Tehran (20%) Slight Lilbert (90%) 1, % Slight Melhomes (95%) % Slight Mollville (45%) % Besner, AFFR (35%) Bernaldo (10%) Slight Moswell (90%) 7, % Moderate Moswell (80%) Slope/erodibility % Slight Moten (50%) 3, % Multey (40%) Pa Pits Not rated Pits (100%) % 71

72 Erosion Hazard (Off-Road, Off-Trail) Summary by Map Unit Angelina County, Texas (TX005) Map unit symbol Map unit name Rating Component name (percent) Po RaB RaD RkB RnB RoB RoD SaB StD StF TeD TnD Pophers silty clay loam, frequently flooded Rayburn fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes Rayburn fine sandy loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes Raylake clay loam, 0 to 4 Rentzel loamy fine sand, 0 to 4 Rosenwall fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes Rosenwall fine sandy loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes Sacul fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 Stringtown fine sandy loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes Stringtown fine sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes Tehran loamy sand, 8 to 15 Tenaha loamy fine sand, 5 to 15 percent slopes Rating reasons (numeric values) Acres in AOI Percent of AOI Slight Pophers (85%) 2, % Slight Rayburn (80%) % Corrigan (15%) Moderate Rayburn (80%) Slope/erodibility % Slight Raylake (85%) 2, % Slight Rentzel (90%) % Melhomes (2%) Slight Rosenwall (80%) 8, % Moswell (10%) Sacul (10%) Moderate Rosenwall (80%) Slope/erodibility 6, % Slight Sacul (80%) % Keithville (10%) Kirvin (10%) Slight Stringtown (90%) % Letney (5%) Tenaha (5%) Moderate Stringtown (90%) Slope/erodibility % Slight Tehran (80%) % Rentzel (10%) Tenaha (5%) Slight Tenaha (90%) % W Water Not rated Water (100%) 1, % Totals for Area of Interest 78, % 72

73 Erosion Hazard (Off-Road, Off-Trail) Summary by Rating Value Rating Acres in AOI Percent of AOI Slight 69, % Moderate 8, % Null or Not Rated 1, % Totals for Area of Interest 78, % Rating Options Erosion Hazard (Off-Road, Off-Trail) (Angelina County, TX) Aggregation Method: Dominant Condition Component Percent Cutoff: None Specified Tie-break Rule: Higher Harvest Equipment Operability (Angelina County, TX) Ratings for this interpretation indicate the suitability for use of forestland harvesting equipment. The ratings are based on slope, rock fragments on the surface, plasticity index, content of sand, the Unified classification of the soil, depth to a water table, and ponding. Standard rubber-tire skidders and bulldozers are assumed to be used for ground-based harvesting and transport. The ratings are both verbal and numerical. Rating class terms indicate the degree to which the soils are suited to this aspect of forestland management. "Well suited" indicates that the soil has features that are favorable for the specified management aspect and has no limitations. Good performance can be expected, and little or no maintenance is needed. "Moderately suited" indicates that the soil has features that are moderately favorable for the specified management aspect. One or more soil properties are less than desirable, and fair performance can be expected. Some maintenance is needed. "Poorly suited" indicates that the soil has one or more properties that are unfavorable for the specified management aspect. Overcoming the unfavorable properties requires special design, extra maintenance, and costly alteration. Numerical ratings indicate the severity of individual limitations. The ratings are shown as decimal fractions ranging from 0.01 to They indicate gradations between the point at which a soil feature has the greatest negative impact on the specified aspect of forestland management (1.00) and the point at which the soil feature is not a limitation (0.00). The map unit components listed for each map unit in the accompanying Summary by Map Unit table in Web Soil Survey or the Aggregation Report in Soil Data Viewer are determined by the aggregation method chosen. An aggregated rating class is shown for each map unit. The components listed for each map unit are only those that have the same rating class as listed for the map unit. The percent composition of each component in a particular map unit is presented to help the user better understand the percentage of each map unit that has the rating presented. 73

74 Other components with different ratings may be present in each map unit. The ratings for all components, regardless of the map unit aggregated rating, can be viewed by generating the equivalent report from the Soil Reports tab in Web Soil Survey or from the Soil Data Mart site. Onsite investigation may be needed to validate these interpretations and to confirm the identity of the soil on a given site. 74

75 ' 49'' N Map Scale: 1:131,000 if printed on A landscape (11" x 8.5") sheet. N Meters 9000 Feet Map projection: Web Mercator Corner coordinates: WGS84 Edge tics: UTM Zone 15N WGS ' 33'' W ' 31'' W 31 2' 48'' N ' 49'' N 94 15' 33'' W 94 33' 31'' W Custom Soil Resource Report Map Harvest Equipment Operability (Angelina County, TX) ' 48'' N